英语+昆一中2025届高三联考试卷及答案（九）

英语·第1页(共8页昆明市第一中学2025届高三年级第九次联考命题人：侯竞茜张颖审题人：昆明一中高三英语命经本试卷共四个部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考弦用绮120分钟1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号.座位号应签舰卡土湾写唐楚，并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、娃名、考场号、座位号及科目2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔記答题卡上对应题目约答案标号涂黑。如需改动。月橡亥娜裱第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A。B、C主个选夏中远熙最共标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅卖下一题段对话仅读一遍。A.Athome.A.Thoughtful.A.Makeadecision.B.Estimatethe第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给主A.B1三选上最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时冬：题、每公夏5参二听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读产听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。A.Throughajobagent.B.OntheLntemet.CWcfreA.Sheboughtahouse.B.Sh听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。A.Intheopenair.A.Wiredheadphones.B.Comfortableseats.A.Insummer.B.Inautu听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。听第10段材料，回答第17-至20题。A.24.B.26.C.90.19.Whatkindofstude第二部分：阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThisexhibitioncelebratestheconservationandSea(1521).SupportedbyTEFAFrevealsitsrichdetailandhistoricalsignificanceaswellasNationalGalleryofIreland,SirHughLaneRoom,Dublin.JohnMorley:ArtistGardenerJohnMorley'sfirstsoloexhibitioninover30yearspresentshispaintingsandpastels(蜡笔画)offlowers,fruitsandplantsfromhisextraordinaryEastAnglianggardeningandarl,thisretrospective(回顾展)isaareopportunilytoviewworksinspiredbyhisextensiveAstonishingThings:TheDrawingsofVictorHugoAlandmarkexhibitionattheRoyalAcademyofArtsincludes70worksfromEurohighlightsHugo'svisionaryartistry.KnownforLesMiserInventingPost-Impressionism:WorksfromtheBarberInstituteofFineArtsThismajorexhibitionworksbyCezanne,VanGogh,RenoirandPissarro,alongsideCharleston'spermanentcmovement'sinfluenceonBritishModernism.AuniqueoppA.Hisbondwithgardeners.B.Hispassionforpastels,C.Hisbotanicalknowledge.D.HisA.Charleston.B.GardenMuseum.C.RoyalAcademy.D.NationalGalleryof23.WhichexhibitionA.JohnMorley:ArtistGardener.B.AstonishingThings:TheDrawingsofVicC.LudovicoMazzolino:TD.InventingPost-Impressionism:WorksfromtheBarberInstituteBBrazilianartistandactiviactivistAlessandraKorapholdingareacalltoCargill,agiantUS-basedsoybeanproducer.Soyfarmingisone英语·第3页(共8页)Overthepastyear,human-causedwildfireshaveseverelydamagedprotectedplacesintheAmDroughthascausedacriticalsituatioMundanousedmudfromthatfloodtocreatethenewpa“Fromfloodstodroughts,everythingisconnected!”accompaniedbyavideodisplayingthepaintinginSaoPaulo,24.Vhywasthepaintingcomposed?A.TopublicizethecityofSaoPaulo.B.TomarkthecompletionC.Tocallforenvironmentalawareness.25.WhadoesMundanoexpectofCargill?A.Itassumestheblame.B.ItpaysdamagestoC.Itremovessoyfarming.26.Whatmakesthepaintingsubstancesunusual?27.WhatdoweknowaboutMundanoAIthasbeenhisbiggestpiece.C.ItisdisplayedintheAmazon.CMicroplasticsaretinypiecesofplasticsfoundintheenvironment.Previousthesesubstanceshavemadetheirwayintothehumanbody.AccordingtoanewstMedicine,humanbrainscontainhighereoneentrationsofmicroplasticsthanotherorgTheresearchersfoundmicroplasticsinhumanbrainshaveincreasedby50%overthalsofoundthatpeoplewithdementia(痴呆)hadupto10timesasmuchplasticintheir.brainsaseveryoneelse.Theleadresearcher,MatthewCampen,saidtherateofbuild-uptheyfoundmirrorstheincreasingamountsofplasticswasteontheplanet,addingthattheirfindingsshouldraiseawarenessofthepotentialimpactonWhileit'sunclearhowparticles(微粒)areactuallybeingtransportedintothebrain,Campensaidthesizeofthemicro-andnano-plastics,measuring200nanometers(纳米)orless,arenotmuchlargerthanvirusestocrosstheblood-brainbarrier.Campensuspectsmostmicroplasticsinthebodythroughfoodintake,meat.TheteamalsofoundhighconAsforthehigherlevelsfoundinthebrainsofdesignedtoprovewhetherthatwasthecauseofsymptoms(症状)—itmayDr.CelineGounder,editor-at-largeforpublichealthatKFFHealthNews,saidtheresearchontheconcernsthatthiscouldbecausinganynumberofconditions.Coulditbeincreasingtheriskofheartattack,cancer,orothercriticaldiseases?”shesmicroplastics,Gounder英语·第4页(共8页)英语·第5页(共8页)A.Theycanenterthehumanbody.B.TheirpresenceriseswithCfheyareindicativeofdementA.Thesourceofthemicroplasticsinmeat.B.MicropC.Themechanismoftheblood-brainbarrier,D.Microplastics'likelychanneltothebrain.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reverse”inParagraph4mean?A.Objective.B.Opposite.C.Case.31.HowdoesGounderA.Unsettling.B.Unavoidable.C.Tolerable.D.Demanding.Dgained.”Butwhenitcomesto“Oppositesattract”vs.“Birdsofafeatherflock(群集)together,”thedataarein:weendupwithpartnerslikeourselves.Astudyof291newly-marriedcouplesfoundpartnerstobvalues,religiosity,andpoliticalattitudesthanwouldbepredictepresentedwithaseriesofphotoswereabletopairawoman'simagewsimilarities—evenwhenonlFriendlypeopleapparentlyseeksame:afieldecorrespondinglevelsofgenerosity.Peoplewithunfamatters,butsimilarschoolingseemstomattermore,maybebeA2014studyexaminedthegrowingtendencyofAmericanstopartnerwithpeopleofsimilareducationalbackgrounds,andfoundaclearconnectionbetweenthisshiftSomeofthissortingcanbeexplachurehandwealthypeoplemeetbecausesomeindividualspairup,leavinadjusfprioritresaccordingly,learningtovaluetraits(特质)likeasenseofhumor.A.Qppositesattract,B.NoC.BettersafethansorrA.Class-basedmating.B.UneveneC.Dynamicsocialstatus.A.Byenhancingtheirappearance,B.BycreatinC.Bysettingsensibl第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。You'veprobablyheardtheterm“sworse,orexperiencewitouseitthemostandwhatemotiChoosespecifictimeswhenyou'reallowedtochecksocialInsteadofusingsocialDon'thesitatetoreachoutforsupportweyeonyoutohelpyoureduceyoursocialmediause.Ifthisdoesn'tsolvethings,donhelpeither—they'llprobablybeabletoprovidestrategiesthataremuchb第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。August,consideringherselfa(n)41hiker,the79-year-oldwentonherown.英语·第6页(共8页)greatpain,they45locarryherdown.MayeaseOthers47aswell:Shortlyintothehike,May,wearingcowboyboots,gotblisters(水泡)onhisfeet.onethirdofthejourney.Duringthelonghikedown,theysharedstor waitedlongertogetmedical53,thdeeply55thatthesep41.A.agedB.experiencedC.wounded42.A.fellB43.A.occasionallyB.particularlyC.instantlyDultima44.A.hikingB.volunteerC.defense45.A.offeredB.demandedC.pretended50.A.turnedupB.stoodoutC.headedoffD.took52.A.wshedB.admittedC.walked53.AattentionB.information55.A.joyfulB.gratefulC.sorrowful第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Jadeisametamorphicrock(变质岩)thatisnaturallycoloredgreen,red,yellow,orwhite.Whenit56(polishyandtreated,thelivelycolorsofjadecanbeextraordinary.ThemostpopularkindofjChinesecultureisemerald(翡翠),whichhas57greenishtouch.Called“玉(yù)”inChinese,Jade58(be)apartofChinesecivilizationfromtheearliestdays.ChinesejadewasusedasamaterChinesepeoplelovejadenotonlybecauseofitsbeautybutalsobecauseofwhatitrepresentsregardingsocialvalue.IntheLiJi,Confuciussaidthattherearevirtues60(representrintruth,credibility,6110yan),heaven,earth,morality,andintelligwrote:“WhenIthinkofawiseman,hisqualitiesappeartobelikejade.”Thus,beyondmonetaryworthjisgreatlyprizedasitstands6263,jadeisinvaluaBecausejaderepresents64(desire)virtues,thewordforjadeisintegratedintomanyandsayings为(symbolize)beautiful第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假如你是李华，你市正在举办国产机器人展览，请你给来自英国的交换生朋友Taylor?]时邮件，邀请他一同观展，内容包括：1.展览介绍；2.观展的意义。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Theyearmymomlostherjob,IStill,itwashardtohearmyfriendstalkaboutwishlistsaboutitbecauseitwassohardtohear.GoingtotheballethadalwaysheeumParticularly,itsmusicmademecrazy.Iworriedthatitwouldn'tfeelTheweekbeforeChridecoratedthebushesinourbackyard.Thenwewenttofindourtree.ThebChristmas,whilethetreewasmymom'sfavorite.Everyyear,weAfterhalfanhourofwalkingaroundthecoldlotIwastrembling.Mompretendedtoohecktheheight“Thisone?”Ipointedtoanothertree."Idon'tthinkit'squiteright,”Momsaid."Howwecanputlightsuparoundthewindowsinstead.”“Sure.”IsmiledforMom.Shesmiledback,butIcouldtellshewasfeelingked.AChristmasEvearrived,weChristmastraditionofours.TheshininglosswiththeabsenceofTheNItwastimetogobackhomeandwegotintothecaflookingatme.Isaidye注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。TheinstantIheardthemusie,IunderstoodMomksinteuisn. Nou,ituwasmytumtopresentthesurpriseforher,英语·第8画(共8画)1昆明市第一中学2025届高三年级第九次联考第一部分：听力(30分)第一节(7.5分):1-5BACBC第一节(37.5分):21-25CACCA第二节(12.5分):36-40BGECD第三部分：语言知识运用(30分)第一节(15分):41-45BACDA46-50BCABD第二节(15分):61.loyalty62.for第四部分：写作(40分)第一节(15分)59.purposes64.desirable/desired65.toIhopethiscmailfindsyouwell!I'mexcitedtI'dlovetoinvitcyoutojoinmeforthiscutting-edgeevent.Entitled“RobotsandFuture”,theexhibitionistakingplaceatthecity'sExhibitionCenandourdailylife.It'snotonlyabout"coolteLetmeknowifyou'rointcrcstcd!I'dbethrilledtoexplorethisfuturisticworldwithyou.第二节(25分)TheinstantIheardthemusic,IunderstoodMom'sintention.ShewascreatinganalternativetomyNutcrackertradition!SoIjuststartedtoenjoythemusic,withmyminddancingtoit,picturingtheTheNutcrackAsMompulledintothegarage,themusicconcluded,awarmcurrentwellingupinmhowIappreciatedthemusicwhenMomurgedmctogetoutofthecarandledmetrevealingahandmadeNutcrackerstageofcardboardboxes.Soexceptionalwasherextrasurprisethattearsblurrmyeyes.ItseemedthatIwasn'ttheonlyoNow,itwasmyturntopresentthesurpriseforher:Itookhertothebackyard,insistinghereyeskeepclosedallunderthestarlitsky,standinginfrontofherwasasmallChristmastreewithstringshertearfuleycs,sheexclaimedincompletedisbelief,"Howcanyoummurmuring,“ItisthebestChristmasever.”2第二部分：阅读理解(50分)第一节(37.5分)【语篇导读】应用文本文介绍英国2025年的四个画展。21.C根据正文第二段中“..thisretrospective(回顾展)isarareopportunitytoviewworksinplantexpertise.….”可知，JohnMorley的作品灵感来源于他对于植物学的专业知识。故选C。22.A根据正文第四段中"FeaturingworksbyCézanne,VanGogh,RenoirandPissarro,alongsideCharleston'spermanentcollection,itexploresthemovement'sinfluenceonBritishModernism”可知，VanGoghCharleston展出。故选A。23.C对比四个画展展出时间可知，LudovicoMazzolino:TheCrossingoftheRedSea这一展览于2月15日开始，早于其它三个展览。故选C。【语篇导读】新闻报导本文介绍了巴西画家Mundano在圣保罗街头绘制巨幅壁画，呼吁对气候变化和亚马逊雨林的关注。吁人们的环境意识。故选C。25.A根据第二段最后一句话“Mundanoisscekingtohol求使Cargill这家公司承担责任。故选A。26.B根据第三段中“Mundanousedmudfromthatfloodtocreatethenewpainting.Healsousedashesfrom可知，该画作的颜料物质的不同寻常之处在于它的出处。故选B。farmaswellastrucksloadedwithlogs.”可知，Mundano之前的一副壁画聚焦雨林的丧失问题。故选B。C篇【语篇导读】说明文本文介绍微塑料在人脑内形成聚集的相关事实。planet”可知，微塑料的聚集速度反映了塑料垃圾的持续增长，即微塑料的存在随着塑料垃圾的增长而增长。故选B。29.D根据第三段中“Whileit'sunclearhowparticlesareactuallybeingtransportedintothebrain,Campensaidthesizeofthemicro-andnano-plastics,mcasuring200nanometers(纳米)orless,arenotmuchlargerthanbarrier”,及后续两句讲到微塑料可能来源于人类食用的肉类可知，该段主要讲了微塑料进入人类大脑的可能渠道。故选D。30.B根据第四段中“Asforthchighcrlevelsfoundinthebrainsofdementiapatients,theresearchersnotedthestudywasnotdesignedtoprovewhetherthatwasthecauseofsymptoms”,探讨痴呆病人脑中微塑料水平更高的现象时，研究者们指出该研究的初衷并不是证明微塑料是造成痴呆症状的原因；再根据划线词后"thatthediseaseprocessallowsmorebuild-uptohappen”,也有可能是痴呆的病程加剧了微塑料的聚集。此两种可能性体现的因果关系刚好相反，可知reverse的意思应为“相反”,即“opposite”。故选B。31.A根据最后一段中Gounder提出的一系列问题“ThereareconcernsthatthiscouldbecausinganyGounder觉得微塑料问题令人不安。故选A。【语篇导读】议论文本文指出各方面相似伴侣间相互吸引的现象，并分析了其原因。。332.D根据第二段中“Astudyof291newly-marriedcouplesfoundpartnerstobecloserinvalues,religiosity,andpoliticalattitudesthanwouldbepredictedby可知，“positiveassortativemating”这一术语的意为夫妻伴侣之间存在多个维度上的相似性，与之呼应的谚语为“Birdsofafeatherflock(群集)together”(物以类聚)。故选D。33.A根据第五段中“A2014studyexaminedthegrowingtendencyofAmericanstopartnerwithpeopleofinequalitybetween1960and2005.”可知，美国人越来越倾向于和与自己有相似教育背景的人在一起，而这种转变和家庭收入差异存在明显的关联。故选A。adjustprioritiesaccordingly,learningtovaluetraitslikeasenseofhumor.”可知，当不太有魅力的人意识到有的约会对象遥不可及，就相应地调整优先级，学会重视像幽默感这样的特质，即设置合理的期待。故选C。35.D根据全文内容可知，本文提出我们和伴侣存在诸多相似之处，并分析了其原因。故选D。第二节(12.5分)【语篇导读】说明文本文介绍解决社交媒体成瘾的四点建议。36.B该空前两句提出并解释了社交媒体成瘾问题；后一句是该问题导致的具体后果。因此，该空应为对该问题能导致不良后果的概括性表达。故选B。37.G该空为段首句。根据该段落的小标题，该段聚焦对这一问题的意识和注意(awarenessandmindfulness)。空后内容为尝试尽可能多地记录社交媒体的使用情况。可知该空内容应为，要对抗一种成瘾行为须先承认(acknowledge)其存在，即意识和注意(awarenessandmindfulness)。故选G。38.E根据该段落的小标题，该段的建议为为社交媒体的使用设限(setrestrictions);结合该段第一句讲到“Choosespecifictimeswhenyou'reallowedtochecksocialmedia”,可知该空内容应为，也应对使用社交媒体的每个时段进行设限。故选E。信息可知，段落小标题应为参与到非电子的兴趣爱好活动中。故选C。40.D根据小标题和第一句话可知，该段聚焦寻求帮助；再结合该空后一句中的“they