24-25高中英语北师大版选择性必修第四册 03 UNIT 10 Section Ⅰ Period 3

Period3

UNIT10

CONNECTIONS主题语境人与社会——良好的人际关系与社会交往SectionⅠ

TOPICTALK&LESSON课时学案语言知识讲练inconflictwith... 与……冲突/矛盾comeintoconflictwithsb．

与某人发生矛盾/冲突conflictwith 与……冲突1．conflictn．抵触，冲突，矛盾vi．抵触，冲突[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Shefoundherselfinconflict____herparentsoverherfuturecareer．②Icame____conflictwithoneofmykeymanagers．③这项新研究的结果似乎与现有理论相冲突。Theresultsofthenewresearchwouldseem________________________________．withintotoconflictwithexistingtheories(1)disagreewithsb．(on/about/oversth．) (就某事)与某人意见不合disagreewith(doing)sth．

不赞成(做)某事disagreewithsth．

与某事(物)不符/不一致disagreewithsb． (食物、气候等)不适合某人2．disagreementn．意见不合，分歧，争论(2)agreewith 同意某人的看法；(气候、食物等)适宜；

与……一致agreeto 同意计划、安排、建议等agreeon 就……达成一致；约定[即学即练]单句语法填空①Theydisagreed____eachotheronthepoint，sotheydidn'treachanagreement．②Theyagree__hisplancompletely．③Theyhaveagreed__thedateforweddingandwillgetmarriedonMay1st．④Hedidn'tagree____me，whichmademealittleannoyed．⑤Ilovestrawberries，buttheydon'tagree____me．withtoonwithwith(1)feelenvyat...

对……感到妒忌/羡慕be/becometheenvyof...

是/成为……妒忌/羡慕的对象withenvy 羡慕地，妒忌地outofenvy 出于妒忌(2)envysb．(for)sth．/doingsth．妒忌/羡慕某人(做)某事envysb．/sth．

妒忌/羡慕某人/某事物(3)enviousadj．

羡慕的，妒忌的3．envyn．羡慕，忌妒

vt．羡慕，妒忌[即学即练]单句语法填空/补全句子①Ienvyyou______(have)suchagoodfriend．②I'mso_______(envy)ofyougettinganextraday'sholiday．③Thisregionhasincreasinglybecome___________________________(世界上其他地区羡慕的对象)．havingenvioustheenvyoftherestoftheworld(1)encouragevt．

激励，鼓舞encouragesb．todosth．

激励某人做某事(2)encouragedadj．

受到鼓舞的encouragingadj．

令人鼓舞的4．encouragementn．鼓励，鼓舞；起激励作用的事物[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Thejokegotabiglaugh，whichencouragedme___________(continue)．②Wewereverypleasedtohearthis___________(encourage)news．③Whenweheardthegoodnews，everyonefelt____________(encourage)．④在老师的鼓励下她继续做实验。_________________________，shecontinuedwiththeexperiment．tocontinueencouragingencouragedEncouragedbytheteacherhangon 紧紧抓住；稍等hangontosth．

抓住某物hangup 挂断电话hangaround 闲逛5．hangout闲待，厮混[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Hangon__thebranch，untilIbringtheladder．②Thatbetterbeabusinesscallorelseyoucanhang__rightnow!③玛丽的飞机晚点了，所以她不得不在机场闲逛了一上午。Mary'sflightwaslatesoshehadto__________________________________________．touphangout/aroundattheairportallmorning(1)itdisturbssb．todosth．

做某事使某人不安(2)disturbedadj．

心神不安的，心烦意乱的bedisturbedby/about/at... 为……感到不安disturbingadj．

令人不安的，引起烦恼的(3)disturbancen．

干扰；骚扰；心神不安6．disturbvt．干扰，打扰，使中断[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①This__________(disturb)newsreallyupsetmesothatIcouldn'tsleepwell．②Hefelt_________(disturb)whenheheardhismotherwasill．③It'sreportedthattheappallowsuserstoblockotherswhentheywanttoavoid_______________(disturb)．④知道他在撒谎使我非常心烦。_______________greatlytoknowthathewaslying．disturbingdisturbedbeingdisturbedItdisturbedme(1)apologisetosb．for(doing)sth．

因(做)某事向某人道歉apologisetosb．that... 因……向某人道歉

(2)apologyn．

道歉；致歉

makeanapologytosb．for(doing)sth．

因(做)某事向某人道歉accept/refusesb．'sapology 接受/拒绝某人的道歉owesb．anapology 应向某人道歉7．apologisevi．道歉，谢罪[即学即练]单句语法填空/一句多译①Youshouldapologisetoyourteacherfor________(come)late．②Imustapologise___thedreadfulmistakeImade．③Shewrotealetterof_______(apologise)butonlyunderpretest．comingforapology④老师建议她应该为自己的不良行为向她的同桌道歉。a．Theteachermadeasuggestionthatshe____________________________________________________________．(apologyn．)b．Theteachermadeasuggestionthatshe______________________________________________________．(apologisevi．)shouldmakeanapologytoherdeskmateforherbadbehaviourshouldapologisetoherdeskmateforherbadbehaviour(1)refersb．/sth．tosb．/sth．

将……送交给……

(以求获得帮助等)referto...as... 把……称为……(2)referencen．

参考；查阅；提及8．referto指的是；查阅；参考；谈到[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Thecasewasreferred__theCourtofAppeal．②TheAmericanIndiansreferredtosalt__“magicwhitesand”．③Keepthelistofnumbersnearthephoneforeasy_________(refer)．④他脱稿发表了演讲。Hemadethespeech___________________________．toasreferencewithoutreferringtohisnotes(1)haveanimpressionofsth．/doingsth．

对(做)某事有印象make/leaveanimpressionon/uponsb．

给某人留下印象makenoimpressionon/upon 对……无影响/效果(be)undertheimpressionthat (通常指)误认为……，以为……9．impressionn．印象，感想(2)impressv．

留下印象impresssth．on/uponone'smind 把某事(物)牢记在心上impresssb．withsth．

某事(物)给某人留下深刻印象beimpressedby/with 对……印象深刻[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Yourperformancegavemeastrong__________(impress)．②WhatIsaidmadenoimpression_______him．③Butthischangehasnotyetimpresseditself_______themindsoftheBritishpublic．④我们以为他们是兄弟。Wewere_________________________theywerebrothers．impressionon/uponon/uponundertheimpressionthat(1)arandomsample/selection

随机抽样/选择arrange...inarandomorder 随机排列……atrandom 胡乱地；随便地；任意地(2)randomlyadv．

随便地，任意地；无目的地，

胡乱地10．randomadj．随机的，随意的[即学即练]单句语法填空/补全句子①Thewinningnumbersare________(random)selectedbythecomputer．②Theluckyfanswillbepicked___randomratherthanchosenbeforehandtoperformwiththesingerduringtheparty．③Theinformationisprocessed_________________(按随机顺序)．randomlyatinarandomorder(教材原句)Itwasthisresearchthatinspiredthephrase“SixDegreesofSeparation”．正是这项研究启发了“六度分隔”这一说法。强调句本句是一个强调句，强调主语thisresearch。(1)强调结构的陈述句为“Itis/was＋被强调部分＋that/who...”。该结构可用于强调主语、宾语、状语等，但不能强调谓语动词。该句式中用that/who的区别是：当被强调部分指人时，用that/who均可；当被强调部分不指人时，则只能用that(注意不用which)。(2)一般疑问句的强调结构就是将be提到句首，即使用“Is/Wasit＋被强调部分＋that/who...”。特殊疑问句的强调结构为“疑问词(Who/What/When/Where/Why/How)＋is/wasitthat...？”。[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①ItwasI________sawTomintheparkthismorning．②Itisnotwhoisrightbutwhatisright____isofimportance．③他正在郊区做什么？_______________heisdoinginthesuburb?who/thatthatWhatisitthatⅠ．单句语法填空1．However，it'sjustatthemomentsheneedsyour_____________(encourage)．2．MichaelandDavidwatchedtheBeijingOpera，whichtheythoughtwasvery__________(impress)．3．Hemadean_______(apologise)totheteacherforhistellingalie．4．Itisastatementinconflict_____otherevidence．encouragementimpressiveapologywith5．Heoften______(envy)mehavingsuchaclosefamily．6．Weweregreatly_________(disturb)byglobalwarming．7．____________(disagree)aroseaboutexactlyhowtoplantheshow．8．Wecanjusthang___________andhaveagoodtime．9．Agroupofchildrenwere__________(random)dividedintotwoclasses．10．Teachersinkindergartenaresometimesreferredto___leadersofchildren．enviesdisturbedDisagreementout/aroundrandomlyasⅡ．完成句子1．直到你给我指出，我才意识到自己的错误。_________________youpointeditouttomethatIrealizedmymistake．2．踢足球时两名学生因一名学生踢了另一名学生的脚而发生了冲突。Whileplayingfootball，thetwostudents__________________becauseonekickedtheotheronthefoot．Itwasnotuntilcameintoconflict3．让你等这么久，我应该向你道歉。I__________________________________________________________________________keepingyouwaitingforsuchalongtime．4．友好的微笑会帮助你给面试官留下一个好印象。Friendlysmilescanhelpyou________________________________________________．5．我坐在地板上，随意地从架子上抽出几本书。Isatdownonthefloorand_____________________________________________．oweyouanapologyfor/shouldapologisetoyoufor/shouldmakeanapologytoyouformake/leaveagoodimpressionon/upontheinterviewerpulledafewbooksofftheshelfrandomly/atrandomⅢ．课文语法填空“SixDegreesofSeparation”referstothetheory1．____anypersononEarthcanbeconnectedtoanyotherpersonthroughachainofnomorethanfiveotherpeople．Theconceptwasfirsttalkedaboutinabook2．______(call)Everything

Is

Different．In196