2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟卷（词汇拓展运用）词汇记忆技巧实战试题

2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟卷（词汇拓展运用）词汇记忆技巧实战试题考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、词汇辨析要求：从下列选项中选出与括号中单词意义相近或相反的词。1.Sheisavery_______person.(A.lazyB.hardworkingC.diligentD.lazy-minded)2.Thechildrenwere_______whentheyheardthenews.(A.excitedB.boringC.tiredD.worried)3.Thecat_______onthewindowsillallday.(A.jumpedB.satC.layD.stood)4.Heisa_______studentwhoalwaysstudieshard.(A.lazyB.diligentC.idleD.tired)5.Shewas_______toanswerthequestioncorrectly.(A.cleverB.smartC.intelligentD.intelligent-minded)6.The_______ofthebookisveryinteresting.(A.titleB.contentC.authorD.cover)7.The_______ofthesunrisesintheeast.(A.moonB.sunC.starsD.earth)8.Heisvery_______inhiswork.(A.carefulB.careful-mindedC.carefulfulD.careful-hearted)9.Theteacher_______thestudentstobequietinclass.(A.orderedB.requestedC.askedD.demanded)10.The_______ofthestoryisverytouching.(A.titleB.contentC.authorD.cover)二、完形填空要求：阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onceuponatime,therewasalittleboynamedTom.Tomlivedwithhisparentsinasmallvillage.Theywereverypoor,buttheywerehappy.Tomwastheonlychildinhisfamily,andhelovedhisparentsverymuch.Oneday,Tom'sfathertoldhim,"Tom,youmustworkhardtomakeagoodfutureforyourself."Tomunderstoodhisfatherandstartedtoworkhardatschool.Hestudiedveryhardandmadegoodprogressinhisstudies.WhenTomwas18yearsold,hefinishedhighschoolandwantedtogotocollege.Buthedidn'thaveenoughmoneytopayforhiseducation.Hisparentsweretoopoortohelphim.Tomwasverysadanddidn'tknowwhattodo.Oneday,Tommetanoldmanonthestreet.TheoldmansawTom'ssadfaceandasked,"What'swrongwithyou,youngman?"Tomtoldtheoldmanabouthisproblem.Theoldmanlistenedcarefullyandsaid,"Don'tworry,Tom.Ihaveasolutionforyou."TheoldmantookTomtohishomeandintroducedhimtohisson,whowasacollegestudent.Theoldmantoldhisson,"Myson,thisisTom.Heisaveryintelligentboy,buthedoesn'thaveenoughmoneytogotocollege.Canyouhelphim?"ThesonagreedtohelpTom.Tomwasverygratefultotheoldmanandhisson.Withtheirhelp,Tomwasabletogotocollegeandfinishhiseducation.Hebecameasuccessfulmaninthefuture.1.Tomlivedwithhisparentsinasmall_______.A.townB.villageC.cityD.country2.Tomwasvery_______abouthisfuture.A.worriedB.happyC.excitedD.sad3.Tom'sfathertoldhimto_______.A.workhardB.playhardC.relaxD.gotothemovies4.Tommadegoodprogressinhis_______.A.studiesB.hobbiesC.sportsD.music5.Tomfinishedhighschoolandwantedtogoto_______.A.themoviesB.collegeC.aconcertD.aparty6.Tomdidn'thaveenoughmoneytopayforhis_______.A.educationB.foodC.clothesD.house7.Tom'sparentsweretoopoorto_______him.A.helpB.teachC.learnD.work8.TheoldmantookTomtohis_______.A.homeB.officeC.schoolD.hospital9.TheoldmanintroducedTomtohis_______.A.brotherB.sonC.friendD.neighbor10.Tomwasvery_______totheoldmanandhisson.A.gratefulB.angryC.sadD.happy四、句型转换要求：根据括号中的要求，将下列句子进行相应的转换。1.Sheoftengoestothelibrary.(改为一般疑问句)2.Theyarebothverytall.(改为否定句)3.Hedoesn'tlikeplayingvideogames.(改为反意疑问句)4.Thebookisveryinteresting,isn'tit?(改为感叹句)5.Wheredidyougoyesterday?(改为过去进行时)6.Theywillfinishtheprojectnextweek.(改为一般将来时)7.Canyouhelpmewithmyhomework?(改为祈使句)8.Shehaslivedinthiscityfortenyears.(改为现在完成时)9.ItisimportanttolearnEnglishwell.(改为一般现在时)10.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment.(改为一般祈使句)五、阅读理解要求：阅读下列短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Myfavoriteanimalistheelephant.ElephantsarethelargestlandanimalsonEarth.Theycanweighasmuchas12,000kilograms(26,000pounds)andareknownfortheirstrongtrunks.Elephantsusetheirtrunksformanythings,suchasdrinkingwater,eatingplants,andevencleaningthemselves.Elephantsaresocialanimalsandliveingroupscalledherds.Theleaderoftheherdisusuallytheoldestandstrongestfemale.Elephantscommunicatewitheachotherthroughsounds,bodylanguage,andeventouch.Theyareveryintelligentandcansolveproblems.ElephantsarefoundinAfricaandAsia.Theyliveinforests,savannas,anddeserts.Elephantsneedalotofwatertodrink,sotheyoftentravellongdistancestofindwatersources.Oneofthemostinterestingfactsaboutelephantsisthattheyhaveaverylonglifespan.Elephantscanliveforupto70years.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?2.Howmuchcananelephantweigh?3.Whatistheleaderoftheherdcalled?4.Howdoelephantscommunicatewitheachother?5.Whereareelephantsmostlyfound?六、书面表达要求：根据下列提示，用英语写一篇短文，不少于80词。1.你最近去了哪里旅行？2.你最喜欢的景点是什么？3.你在那里做了些什么？4.你觉得这个地方有什么特别之处？5.你为什么喜欢这个地方？本次试卷答案如下：一、词汇辨析1.B.hardworking解析：根据句意，她是一个非常努力的人，因此选B.hardworking（努力工作的）。2.A.excited解析：根据句意，孩子们听到这个消息后都非常兴奋，因此选A.excited（兴奋的）。3.B.sat解析：根据句意，猫整日在窗台上坐着，因此选B.sat（坐着）。4.B.diligent解析：根据句意，他是一个非常勤奋的学生，总是努力学习，因此选B.diligent（勤奋的）。5.A.clever解析：根据句意，她聪明地回答了这个问题，因此选A.clever（聪明的）。6.B.content解析：根据句意，这本书的内容非常有趣，因此选B.content（内容）。7.B.sun解析：根据句意，太阳从东方升起，因此选B.sun（太阳）。8.A.careful解析：根据句意，他在工作中非常小心，因此选A.careful（小心的）。9.B.requested解析：根据句意，老师要求学生在课堂上保持安静，因此选B.requested（要求）。10.B.content解析：根据句意，故事的内容非常感人，因此选B.content（内容）。二、完形填空1.B.village解析：根据句意，汤姆和他的父母住在一个小村庄，因此选B.village（村庄）。2.D.sad解析：根据句意，汤姆对他的未来感到悲伤，因此选D.sad（悲伤的）。3.A.workhard解析：根据句意，汤姆的父亲告诉他要努力工作，因此选A.workhard（努力工作）。4.A.studies解析：根据句意，汤姆在学习上取得了很大的进步，因此选A.studies（学习）。5.B.college解析：根据句意，汤姆完成了高中学业，想要上大学，因此选B.college（大学）。6.A.education解析：根据句意，他没有足够的钱支付他的教育费用，因此选A.education（教育）。7.A.help解析：根据句意，他的父母太穷了，无法帮助他，因此选A.help（帮助）。8.A.home解析：根据句意，老人带汤姆到了他的家，因此选A.home（家）。9.B.son解析：根据句意，老人介绍了他的儿子给汤姆，因此选B.son（儿子）。10.A.grateful解析：根据句意，汤姆非常感激老人和他的儿子，因此选A.grateful（感激的）。四、句型转换1.Doessheoftengotothelibrary?解析：将原句改为一般疑问句，去掉often，并在句首加上Does。2.Theyarenotbothverytall.解析：将原句改为否定句，加上not。3.Hedoesn'tlikeplayingvideogames,doeshe?解析：将原句改为反意疑问句，去掉like，并在句末加上doeshe。4.Whataveryinterestingbookitis!解析：将原句改为感叹句，加上What和感叹号。5.Wereyoudoingyourhomeworkyesterday?解析：将原句改为过去进行时，将was改为were，并加上doing。6.Theywillfinishtheprojectnextweek.解析：将原句改为一般将来时，将willfinish改为willhavefinished。7.Canyouhelpmewithmyhomework?解析：将原句改为祈使句，去掉Can，并在句首加上Please。8.Shehaslivedinthiscityfortenyears.解析：原句已经是现在完成时，无需改动。9.ItisimportanttolearnEnglishwell.解析：原句已经是一般现在时，无需改动。10.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment.解析：原句已经是一般祈使句，无需改动。五、阅读理解1.Themainideaofthepassageisabouttheelephant,thelargestlandanimalonEarth.解析：文章主要介绍了大象，地球上最大的陆地动物。2.Anelephantcanweighasmuchas12,000kilograms(26,000pounds).解析：根据第二段第一句，大象可以重达12,000公斤（26,000磅）。3.Theleaderoftheherdisusually