2025年中考英语冲刺模拟试卷-山西省适用-学生版

2025年中考英语冲刺模拟试卷(山西省适用,满分100)题号一二三四五总分得分一、补全对话：本大题共5小题，共分。Hi，ZhangLin.Hello，LiHua.（1）______Notbad.Thankyou.PEtestiscoming.Areyoureadyforit？（2）______I'msureI'llmakeit.Howaboutyou？Well，Ican'tdowellinstandinglongjump.（3）______Sure.Youcouldtryrunningfirst.（4）______I'llpracticerunningthisafternoon.Let'smeetontheplaygroundthisafternoon.（5）______Thankyou.Seeyouthen.(1)(2)(3)第10页，共12页(4)(5)二、完形填空：本大题共8小题，共8分。Paulstudiedhardbutheseldomaskedquestionsbecausehereallydidn'twanttotroublehisteachers.Aftergettingonwiththestudentsforafewdays，theheadteacher，Mr.Smithfinallyfoundoutthe（6）______andaskedPaulthereason.Paulsaid，"I'msorrysir.Ihave（7）______themethodyoutaughtus.IwouldliketoaskyoubutIdonotwanttotroubleyouagain!"Mr.Smithsaidtohim"Yougoandlightacandlefirst."Paulwasalittle（8）______aboutthis，buthedid.ThenMr.Smithsaid，"Goandgetsomemorecandlesandusethefirstonetolightthem."Pauldidthesame（9）______.Afterthat，Mr.SmithaskedPaulaquestion，"Alltheothercandlesarelitbythefirstcandle，buthasthe（10）______ofthefirstcandlegone？"Paulreplied，"No!"Mr.Smithsmiled，"Iwillnotloseanythingaftersharingtheknowledge.Ihavewithyou.So，ifyouhaveanyquestion，please（11）______tocometome."Weshouldknowthataperson'sknowledgeis（12）______.Butrememberthataftermanypeoplediscussandaskeachotherforadviceourknowledgewill（13）______.Soifyouforgetwhatyouhavelearnedormeetanyquestionyoudon'tunderstand，justaskothers.6.A.changeB.situationC.process7.A.forgottenB.chosenC.found8.A.patientB.doubtfulC.proud9.A.wiselyB.politelyC.exactly10.A.lightB.styleC.shape11.A.shutoffB.makesureC.feelfree12.A.usefulB.controlledC.complete13.A.explainedB.imaginedC.improved第10页，共12页三、阅读理解：本大题共小题，共分。（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，14～37每小题2分，38题4分，共52分）AA.PlanaheadB.SaynoC.ReviewyourplanD.TakebreaksE.Avoiddistractions（干扰）HowtomanageyourtimeTimeisveryvaluable.Finishingyourtaskswithinalimitedtimeisveryimportantforsuccess.Herearesometipstohelpyoumanageyourtimebetter.（14）______Startbylistingallthetasksyouneedtocomplete.Aclearplanhelpsyoustayorganizedandfocusedonyourgoals.（15）______Payattentiontohowmuchtimeyouspendonthingslikeemailsandsocialmedia.Althoughtheyareimportanttoeverydaycommunication，theycandrawyourmoreattentionthantheydeserve.Considerturningthemoffwhenworkingonimportanttasks.（16）______It'sokaytorefuserequeststhatdon'tfityourpriorities.Sayingnocanhelpyoufocusonwhattrulymattersandavoidovercommitting.Learntorefusethemandbehonestwithothers.（17）______Don'tbehardonyourself.Takingshortbreakscanrefreshyourmind.You'llperformbetterandthinkmoreclearlyafteralittlerest.Thismightseemtobeoppositetoallthosetasksonyourlist，butwaystodealwithdifficultproblemscancomefromarefreshedbrain.（18）______Lifecanbeunpredictable，soregularlyreviewandadjustyourplan.Ifsomethingdoesn'tgoasplanned，don'tworry.Justupdateyourtasksandkeepgoing.Byfollowingthesetips，youcanmanageyourtimemoreeffectivelyandachieveyourgoalswithlessstress.(14)(15)(16)(17)(18)第10页，共12页B请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。EmmahadplannedtospendherSaturdayinnature.Shewantedtorideherbiketoawildlifeworld，watchbirdsflyingoverheadandhikeintheforest.However，shespentadaysavingasicklyswan.Whenshewenttotheforest，shesawaswanthatlookedasthoughitmightbesick.Thebirdcaughtherattentionbecauseitwassittingaloneonsomegrassnearthelake."Therewassomethingwrongwiththeswan，"Emmasaid.Shewasunsurewhattodobecauseshedidn'thaveanyrescuegear（救援设备）andshewasaboutanhour'sdrivefromtheWildBirdFundcenter.Shedecidedtocomeneartheswanslowly，takeoffherjacketandputitoverthebird.Theswantriedtomoveitswingsanditmadeunclearsounds.Emmaquicklypickeditupandcalledanimalsavingservices._____TheydroveEmmaandtheswantotheWildBirdFundcenter.Staffmembersfoundoutthatithadsignsofleadpoisoning（铅中毒），whichcanhappenwhenswanseatfoodusedonfishinglines.OnThursday，thebirdwasgettingtreatmentandwouldbeexaminedagaininafewweeks.Emmawashappytosaveoneswan."Thatwastheperfecttimeofmy10s，"shesaid."Itwastheperfectpresenttobeinnatureandbeabletosavealife."19.Whyistheunderlinedword"However"usedinParagraph1？______A.BecauseEmmahadaboringday.B.BecauseEmmaspentherdayasplanned.C.BecauseEmmadidsomethingmoremeaningful.20.HowdidEmmaactfirstwhenshesawthesicklyswan？______A.Shedidnothingbutwait.B.Shetriedtocatchtheswan.C.ShecalledtheWildBirdFundcenter.21.Whichofthefollowingcanbebestputin_____？______A.Helparrivedafterabouthalfanhour.B.TheswanwasnotafraidofEmmaatall.C.Emma'sparentsagreedtohelphersavethebird.22.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph？______第10页，共12页A.Emmagotaspecialpresentfromthecenter.B.TheSaturdayisanunforgettabledayforEmma.C.Emmahopestosavemorewildanimalsinthefuture.23.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthepassagemostprobably？______A.NatureScienceB.TeenStoriesC.SocialServiceCDiabetesisknownas"thefastestgrowinghealthproblemofourtime".Weshouldknowitsolet'slookatthefollowings.CauseOurbodiesbreakdownwhatweeatanddrinkintofuel（养分）thatourbodiesneedtogrow，moveandthink.Thisiscalleddigestion.Duringdigestion，someofwhatweeatanddrinkisturnedintoasugarcalledglucose.Whenwemove，ourbodiesuseenergyfromglucose.Ifwedon'tmovefortoolong，theglucoseisnotusedandmostofitisleftinthebody.Thenwegetdiabeteseasily.Therearedifferenttypesofdiabetesincludingtype1andtype2.Type1appearswhenthepancreas（胰腺）makeslittleornomaterialnamedinsulin，whiletype2isthemostcommonone.第10页，共12页MoreaboutType2：Type2canbecausedbynotmovingenoughandeatingtoomanyunhealthythingslikesugaryfoodsandsweetdrinks.Itisahealthproblemthathappenswhenthereistoomuchglucoseintheblood.Itcanmakeapersontiredweakthirstyandfeelillbutsomepeopledonotfeelanythingwrong.Doyouwanttopreventtype2diabetes？Youshoulddoasfollows.24.Whatcanweknowfromthepicturebelowparagraph1？______A.Oneintenpeoplehavediabetes.B.Therearemoreandmorepeoplehavingdiabetes.C.Moredeathsarecausedbydiabetesinsteadofhighbloodglucose.25.Wherewillmostofglucosegoifwedon'tmovefortoolong？______A.Itwillgoontoourskin.B.Itwillgointoourbody.C.Itwillgooutofourstomach.26.Accordingtotheposter，whichpartofthebodycanbeinfluencedbydiabetes？______A.Eyes.B.Teeth.C.Shoulders.27.Howcanwepreventtype2diabetes？______A.Bytakingspecialmedicine.B.Bygettingenoughsleepatnight.C.Byexercisingasmuchaspossible.28.Whatdoestheposterwanttoshowus？______A.Diabeteswillbefarawayifpeoplekeepjoyful.B.Diabetesisharmfulandrequirespeople'sattention.C.Diabetesisthemostcommondiseaseamongpeople.第10页，共12页DHaveyouseenJingtailaninyourdailylifeorinamuseum？（29）______Itoftenhasabeautifuldarkblueasthemaincolor.AnditisbelievedtobecomepopularduringthetimeofEmperorJingtaiintheMingDynasty.ThatiswhyitiscalledJingtailan.（30Theyincludecreatingametalbaseusingmetallinestocreateadesignfillingthespacewithcoloredpowders（粉末）andfiring.Theyallseemveryfarawayfrommostpeople'slives.（31）______LiJinglongandGuanDianfellinlovewithJingtailanbychance.Theywantedtoletmorepeopleknowaboutit.（32）______PeoplecanmaketheirownJingtailanpiecesthere.ChangYunqioftengoestotheworkshop."ThethinmetallineslooklikethepencillinesIdrawonpaper.Itischallengingbutalsointeresting，"shesaid.（33）______"WehavemanyguestslikeChangwhocometoourworkshopweekly，notonlytocreateartbutalsotogetawayfromtheirbusylife，"saidLi.A.Usually，makingJingtailanneedsmanysteps.B.SotheyopenedaworkshopcalledHandcraftAddicted.C.Thisculturalexperienceisnowenjoyedbymoreandmorepeople.D.Jingtailanisatraditionalhandcraftwithcolorfuldesignsonmetal.E.Inthepast，emperorsandtheirfamilieslikedJingtailanpiecesalot.F.However，inaworkshopinBeijing，youcanexperiencetheprocess.29.A.1B.2C.3D.4E.5F.630.A.1B.2C.3D.4E.5F.631.A.1B.2C.3D.4E.5F.632.A.1B.2C.3D.4E.5F.633.A.1B.2C.3D.4E.5F.6EOuyangYongzeisamasteroftheXiangyunSilkdyeing（染色）techniquefromShunde，Guangdong.The50-year-oldstartedlearningthetechniquein2017.第10页，共12页XiangyunSilkXiangyunSilkistheonlytypeofsilkthatisstillhand-dyedwithnaturalplantsnowadays.Itusesnaturalsilkforitsgreyfabric（织物）andgetsitscolorfromayam（薯蓣）plantcalledshuliang.Shuliang，rivermud，sunshine，andgrassallplaykeyrolesindyeing.TheskillofdyeingXiangyunSilkhasahistoryofmorethan1000years.In2008itwaslistedasanationalintangibleculturalheritage（国家非物质文化遗产）.LadyincheongsamKnownas"softgold"XiangyunSilkisanidealfabricforcheongsam（旗袍）.Thisfabriccanaddtoawoman'selegance（优雅）.Itfeelssmoothandcomfortable，iseasytowashandquicktodry，andisalsogoodforpeople'shealth.SoongChingLing（1893-1981）wasknownasthe"ladyincheongsam."OneofherfavoritepieceswasablackXiangyunSilkcheongsam.Thedyeingprocessincludes30steps，takingaboutsixmonths.Todyethefabric，workersputitinshuliangjuiceandletitdryonthegrass.Theyrepeatthismanytimesuntilitturnsbrownish-yellow.Thentheyputrivermudonittohelptheyamreactfully.Afterwashinganddryingitagain，thefabricturnsblack!Masteringthetechniqueisdifficult.Ouyanghadtotrymanytimesbeforehecouldgettherightdensity（浓度）ofyamjuice."Toomuchmaycausecolorloss，andtoolittlemaynotleadtoadarkenoughcloth，"hesaid."Bettercontrolofdensitycomesaftermanyfailures."Passingontheskillisalsochallenging.Thejobcanbereallytiringasworkershavetobeatworkunderthesunforeighthourseachday.Onlyafewpeopleworkintheindustry，andskilledmastersaregettingoldasfeweryoungpeopletakepart.Consideringthis，Ouyanghasworkedhardertodevelopthistraditionalskill.Hehasconnecteditwithotherdyeingtechniquessuchastie-dyeandbatik（蜡染）andworkedwithfamousfashiondesigners.Theyareturningthesilkintobothtraditionalandfashionableclothesthatarepopularworldwide.Hethinksthiscangetmoreyoungpeopletolearntheskillandkeepitalive.(34)WhatmaterialsareneededwhendyeingXiangyunSilk？______(35)WhydoesthewritermentionSoongChingLing？______(36)IsdyeingXiangyunSilkhardwork？Why？第10页，共12页______(37)HowdidOuyangdevelopthistraditionalskill？______(38)WhatdoyouthinkofthetechniqueofdyeingXiangyunSilk？Whatcanyoudotopassonthistraditionalculture？____________四、词语运用：本大题共小题，共分。（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分）ASchoolisanewstartwhenthenewtermcomes.Studyingiscertainlyabigpartofmylife.Ihavemadeadecisiontosetagoalforeverysubject（39）______thebeginningoftheterm.IamalwaysactiveinallclassessothatIcanhavemorefreetimetodothings（40）______I'minterestedinafterschool.Ilikereadingbooksofallkinds.Meanwhile，I（41）______anactivememberinmyschool'srunningteam.ToachievewhatIwantImustusemytimewell.AtschoolIalwaysdomyhomework（42）______Ihavesparetime.Afterschool，Itryto（43）______anypossibletimerememberingthenewwordsIhavelearnedduringtheday.Asthepopularsayinggoes，"Everyminutecounts!"Setagoalandgetahead!(39)(40)(41)(42)(43)B请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。acthuntstartgoodmainprotecttheysaverealawardanimalenough第10页，共12页TheEarthiswhatweallhaveincommon.Toprotectourcommonhomemanypeoplearesparingnoeffortstoplay（44）______ownpart.Theireffectiveactionhasledtoenvironmentalvictoriesintheworld.Since2005UNEnvironment（UNEP45peopleasChampionsoftheEarth.Nowlet'slookatonewinner'sstory.Fromaveryearlyage，Kalemahadacloserelationshipwith（46）______.Whensheattendedherpianolessons，herneighbor'smonkeycamedownstairsandjoinedher.Whenshewasinprimaryschool，she（47）______awildlifeclub."Basically，petsweremyfirstfriends."saidthe51-year-old.Inherearly20s，（48）______theseanimals，shebecameapioneeringwildlifeveterinarian（兽医）inUganda.Sheknewthatprotectingwildlife（49）______dependedonthecommunitiesandpeople.Soshethoughtofanewwaytoworkforwildlife，whichcenteredonimprovingpeople'slivesinthefarawayvillagethathavewildlifenearby."Thatallowshumanstoenjoya（50）______lifeandbemorepositiveaboutprotectingwildlife."saidKalema.Forexample，somewildlife（51）______bypeopletomakemoney.WhenKalemafoundthis，sheprovidedfast-growingcrops（庄稼）forfamiliesintheareaandaskedthemtotakean（52）______partinprotectingwildlife.Withhereffortsmoreandmorecommunitieshavejoinedinthe（53）______ofwildlife.Theyshareexperiences，resources，andknowledge，creatingaunitedfrontagainstanyactivitiesthathurtpreciouscreatures.(44)(4