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江苏省2021年普通高校对口单招文化统考
英语试卷
第一部分:语言知识运用(共40小题,每小题1分,共40分)
第一节在本节中,你将读到10个句子,从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填
入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。
1.—Ihaveapoorsenseofandcaneasilygetlostinanewcity.
—WhynotuseBaidumapsonyourmobilephone?
A.humorB.directionC.securityD.duty
2.NowMr.Ipe,alongwithallhisstudents,discussingReadingSkillswhichwasnewlypublishedin
America.
A.isB.areC.havebeenD.hadbeen
3.Muchadvancedtechnologyhasbeenintroduced,toagreatincreaseinproductioninthecompany.
A.ledB.toleadC.leadingD.beled
4.Thereisnodoubtthiscandidate'sstrengthliesinhisabilitytoconflictsinthev/orkplace.
A.whether;lookintoB.if;comeupwith
C.that,dealwithD.that;participatein
5.Ifyouneedanymoreinformation,don'thesitatetome.
A.complainB.contactC.convinceD.confirm
6.OppositeisSt.Paul'sChurch,youcanhearsomelovelymusic.
A.whomB.whoseC.asD.where
7.Fmnotfeelingwellinthestomach.Isomuchfriedchickenjustnow.
A.couldn'thaveeatenB.mustn'thaveeaten
C.wouldn'thaveeatenD.shouldn'thaveeaten
8.Somepeopleneverseemloputonweightothersarealwaysonadiet.
A.whileB.orC.sinceD.for
9.Hegavenoforwhyhehadn'tathisbrother'sweddingceremony.
A.appreciation;turnedoutB.expectation;takenout
C.explanation;turnedupD.instruction;takenup
10.TheconsequenceoffrequentInternetuseisthatitisdamagingpeople'sabilitytoliveaLife.
A.comfortableB.convenientC.normalD.simple
第二节在本节中,你将读到15个短对话或片段,从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选
出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。
11.—ThisisKaisy.Sheisinchargeofcustomerservice.
一Metoo.
A.Hello,seeyoulater!B.Hello,nicetomeetyou!
C.Howarcyougoing?D.Sorry,Ididn'tcatchyourname.
12.一HowluckyIam!Ihadn'lexpectedthejobinterviewcouldbesosuccessful.
A.Goodluck!B.Sowhat?
C.That'sOK!D.Congratulations!
13.—CanItakealookatthemenuforafewminutesbeforeIdecide?
一Ofcourse!,sir.
A.MakeyourselfathomeB.Takeiteasy
C.TakeyourtimeD.Enjoyyourself
14.一Sorrytohavekeptyouwaiting!
A.What'swrongwithyou?B.Whatarcyoudoing?
C.Wherehaveyoubeen?D.That'sallright.
15.―Couldyougetmeacupofcoffeewithmilk?
A.Withpleasure.B.Iwouldliketo.
C.Mypleasure.D.Nevermind.
16.—ThankyouforsharingyourBilibilimembershipwithme.
-.That'swhatfriendsarefbr.
A.NotreallyB.Don'lmentionit
C.It'suptoyouD.Byallmeans
M:Thisdinnertableisthelateststyle.
VV:Looksgreat!It'swonderfultohavedinneratit.ButIdon'tthinkIcanaffordit.
M:Thenwhataboutthatone?Il'smuchcheaperbutbeautifulaswel'.
17.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Intheman'shouse.
C.Inafiirniturcstore.D.Inachemist'sstore.
M:Linda,whatwillyoudoaftergraduation?Goingtocollege,orheadingstraighttoacompany?
VV:Neither.Iambeginningadifferentadventure.IwillvolunteerinahospitalinAfricafbrayear.
18.WhatwillLindadoaftergraduation?
A.Gotocollege.B.Workasadoctor.
C.Dovoluntarywork.D.Majorinbusiness.
W:I'vemadeupmymindtodosomeexercise.Anyhow,I'vedecidedtodo50sit-upsevery
morning.
M:Well,easiersaidthandone.Youshouldcakeaction.
19.Whatdoesthemanimplyaboutthewoman?
A.Sheneedstodomoresit-ups.B.She'dbettermakeadetailedplan.
C.Sheneedn'tdoexercise.D.Sheshouldputherwordsintoaction.
M:Sowhat'syourproblem,Miss?
VV:IthinkmyhearingisweakeningIcannothearaswellasbefore.
M:Doyouoftenuseheadphonestolistentoloudmusic?
VV:Yes,quiteoften.
20.Whatismostprobablytheman?
A.Asinger.B.Adoctor.C.Ajournalist.D.Apoliceman.
VV:MayImakearecommendation,sir?Oursteakwiththisspecialsauceisverygood.
M:Thankyou.ButIamavegetarian.
21.What'stherelationshipbetweenthemanandthewoman?
A.Employerandemployee.B.Waitressandguest.
C.Husbandandwife.D.Neighbors.
M:Ican'tdecidewhichlanguagetolearninschool.Ihavethreechoices:French,Spanishand
Chinese.Whatdoyousuggest?
W:YoushouldleaniChinese.It'sdifficult,butprobablythemostusefullanguage.
22.What'sthewomandoing?
A.Givingsuggestions.B.Makingacomplaint.
C.Askingforpermission.D.Makingareservation.
RuleNo.1:Makealistandsticktoit.
RuleNo.2:Don'tbringtoomuchmoneywithyoutoavoidbuyingsomethingunnecessary.
RuleNo.3:Don'tshopwhenyouarcinahurryorwhenyouarchungry.
23.Whafstheaboveabout?
A.Howtoshopwiselyandeffectively.B.What(ochoosewhenshopping.
C.Theproceduresforshopping.D.Ashoppinglist.
NanjingStarApril2(),2021
Needed
Full-timesecretarypositionavailable.Applicantsshouldhaveatleast2years'experienceandbe
abletotype60wordsaminute,withexcellentknowledgeofWord.PowerPointandExcel.Applyin
personatUnitedBusinessLtd,17BrowningStreet.
24.Whatistheabove?
A.It'sanotice.B.It?saposter.
C.It'sajobadvertisement.D.It'sanapplicationletter.
Goodevening,ladiesandgentlemen.TmheretotalkabouttheSlowFoodmovement.Itisreallya
reactiontofastfoodandourfastmodemlifestyles.SomepeoplemaythinkSlowFoodjustmeans
healthierfood.NotExactly.Ithinkilismoreaboutourlifestylesthananythingelse...
25.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkSlowFoodismoreabout?
A.Tradition.B.Lifestyles.C.Healthierfood.D.Habit.
第三节在本节中,你将读到一段对话,从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出可
以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。
VV:Hello,theSamsunghelpdesk.ThisisLauraspeaking.17.
M:Hi.MyS6phoneisgettingveryslow.Canitbefixed?
W:Well,letmetrytohelpyou,sir.First,haveyoutriedremovingsomeappsthatyoudon'tuse?18
M:Yes,Tvcdonethat.
W:Let'ssee...Youcouldresetthephonetotheoriginalsettings.Beforeyoudothat,youshouldsaveeverythingyou
wanttokeep.
M:19Ifsstillslow.
VV:20It's2016phone,soit'sprettyold.
M:Ichangedittwoyearsago,in2019.
W:21You'llprobablyseeadifferenceinthephone'sperformance.
A.Ithinkyoushouldchangethebatteryagain.
B.WhatcanIdoforyou?
C.Maybethereisn'tenoughspace.
D.Whenisthelasttimeyouchangedthebattery?
E.Fvetriedthat,too.
第四节在本节中,你将读到一篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可
以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。
Onlinecourseshavebecome22inmanycountries.Therearedifferentkindsofonlinecoursesbutmost
ofthemonlyshowavideoofateacherandstudentsinclassroom.Students23thevideoandtakepartin
activitiesonline.Somecoursesarcfreeandopen24anyone,givingstudentsanywherethechancetostudyat
anytime.
Otherkindsofe-learningarebeingtestedaroundtheworld.SomeschoolsinSingapore,25.havetablets
andtouchscreensinsteadofbooksandblackboardsintheclassrooms.Therearealsosocialmediaplatformstohelp
studentsworktogetheronprojects,online"worlds"wherestudentscaninteractwitheachother,andthedigital
environmentin26theycompletediferenttasks.
inSouthKorea,somestudentsaretaughtEnglishbyteachersabroad.Theteachersintheirhomecountriesarc
connectedtotheKoreanclassroomsthroughthe27.Insteadoflookingatascreen,thestudentsinteractwitha
robotintheclassroom.Therobotis28bytheteacheranditcanmovearoundtheclassroomandtalkwith
students.Itis29thatrobotteacherswillreplacerealteachers,buttheycanbeusefultools.
Theseexamplesshow(hate-leamingcanbesuccessful.Nobodyknows30theclassroomofthefuture
willlooklike.31.onethingisforsure-therehasneverbeenamoreinterestingtimeforastudent.
22.A.practicalB.popularC.naturalD.attractive
23.A.watchB.observeC.stareD.operate
24.A.withB.intoC.toD.over
25.A.forexampleB.suchasC.asfollowsD.incase
26.A.whileB.whenC.whereD.which
27.A.InternetB.cellphoneC.computerD.screen
28.A.promotedB.performedC.contributedD.controlled
29.A.doubtfulB.possibleC.unlikelyD.unceilain
30.A.thatB.whetherC.whoD.what
31.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.InadditionD.Moreover
第二部分:阅读理解(共22小题;第41〜58题每小题2分,第59〜62题每小题1分,共40
分)
第五节在本节中,你将读到三则阅读材料,从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最
佳答案,并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。
A
MetroPocketGuide
Metrorail(地铁)
Eachpassengerneedsafarecardtoenterandgoout.Uptotwochildrenunderagefivemaytravelfreewitha
payingcustomer.
Farecardmachinesareineverystation.Bringsmallbillsbecausetherearenochangemachinesinthestations
andfarecardmachinesonlyprovideupto$5inchange.
GetonedayofunlimitedMetrorailrideswithaOneDayPass.BuyitfromafarecardmachineinMetrostations.
Useitafter9:30a.m.untilclosingonweekdays,andalldayonweekendsandholidays.
HoursofService
Open:5am.Mon-Fri.7a.m.Sat-Sun.
Close:midnightSun-Thur.3a.m.Fri-Satnights
Lasttraintimesvary.Toavoidmissingthelasttrai,blcasecheckthelasttraintimespostedinstations.
Metrobus
Whenpayingwithexactchange,thefareis$1.35.WhenpayingwithaSmarTripwcard,thefareis$1.25.
Faresforsenior/disabledcustomers
Seniorcitizens65andolderanddisabledcustomersmayrideforhalftheregularfare.OnMetrorailand
Metrobus,useasenior/disabledfarecardorSmarTrip^ard.Formoreinformationaboutbuyingsenior/disabled
farccards,SmarTnpVardsandpasses,pleasevisitMctroOpcnsDoors,comorcall202-637-7000and202-637-8000.
SeniorcitizensanddisabledcustomerscangetfreeguideonhowtouseproperMetrobusandMctrorailservices
bycalling202-962-11(X).
Traveltips
•Avoidridingduringweekdayrushperiods—before9:30a.m.andbetween4and6p.m.
,Ifyoulosesomethingonabusortrainorinastation,pleasecallLost&Foundat202-962-1195.
32.ChildrenunderagefivecanhavefreeMetrorailrides.
A.withafarecardB.withaOneDayPass
C.withsomeonewhohaspaidfortherideD.withoneofcustomers
33.Whatdoyouknowaboutfarecardmachines?
ATheystartsellingticketsat9:30a.m.
B.Theyareconnectedtochangemachines.
C.Theyofferspecialservicetotheelderly.
D.Theymakechangetornomorethan55.
34.IfyouhaveaOneDayPass,youmayuseit.
A.atanytimeB.after3:30a.m.
C.before5a.m.fromMon.toFri.D.alldayontheweekend
35.AtwhattimedoesMetrorailopenserviceonTuesday?
A.Ac5a.m.B.At7a.m.
C.AtmidnightD.At6p.m.
36.HowmuchwilltwodisabledcustomerswithSmarinpKcaidspayforMetrobusrides?
A.$2.5.B.$2.7.
C.S1.35.D.$1.25.
37.Whatnumbershouldpeopleover65calliftheywanttogetfreeguideonhowtouseproperMetre-busand
Metrorailservices?
A.202-962-1100B.202-962-1195
C.202-637-7000D.202-637-8000
B
Iamanauthor,magazinewriter,filmmakerandpublicspeaker.I'mself-employed,whichmeansIworkfor
myselfandIdowhatIlove.WehaveapopularsayinginAmericawhichgoes,uDowhatyouloveandyou'Hnever
workadayinyourI'mheretotellyouthatinsteadoffbcusingonCoingwhatwelove,Ithinkweshould
focusonlovingwhatwcdo.
Inmylineofwork,youhearalotabouttalent,whichisanideawe'vemostlyinventedtogiveourselvesan
excusetobelazy.Hereiswhy:Ifyouseesomeonedoingsomethingreallywell,youwouldsayil'sbecausetheyare
talented.Youthinktheyaresomehowspecial.Youignorethegreatamountofworkthey'vedonetogettowherethey
are.Researchhasshownthattalentisnothingwithouthardwork.Ichoosetobelieveinhardwork,butnotsomuchin
talent.Therearenospecialpeople,justpeoplewhoputinenoughhardworkuntilsomethingspecialhappens.Ican
promiseyouonething:whateveryouchoosetodoforacareer,ifyouworkhardatit,eventually,specialthings
happen.Theymaynothappenasquicklyasyou'dlikethemto,andtheymayturnouttobecompletelydifferentfrom
thespecialthingsyouimaginedatthebeginning,buttheywillhappen.
38.Whaiistrueaboutthespeaker?
A.Hestudiesfilm-making.B.Heownsamagazine.
C.Heworksforhimself.D.Heisemployedbyacompany
39.Thespeaker'sadvicetotheaudienceis________.
A.doingwhattheylikebestB.lovingtheworktheydo
C.makingnoexcusesforfailuresD.followingtheirnaturalinstinct
40.Thespeakerbelievesin________.
A.hardworkmorethantalentB.talentmorethanhardwork
C.neitherhardworknortalentD.bothhardworkandtalent
41.Fromthepassage,wemaythinkthespeakeris_
A.lazyB.hard-working
C.specialD.talented
42.Accordingtothespeaker,nothingspecialhappens_
A.withoutworkinghardB.without(alent
C.withoutdoingwhatonelovesD.withoutfocusingonsomethingspecial
C
InIndia,oneofthemostsignificantfestivalsisDiwali,whichfallsbetweenOctoberandNovember,it'sa
five-daycelebrationthatincludesgoodfood,fireworks,coloredsand,specialcandlesandlamps.
InhonorofLakshmitheHindugoddessofwealth,peoplemakespecialprayersonthefirstdaytoobtain
blessingsforwelfare,success,andwell-being.Peoplewelcomethegoddessintotheirhomesbydecoratingentrances
withcolourfullanternsandtraditionaldesigns.Inaddition,manypeopletreatthemselvestofineJewelry,prayingfor
gocdfortune.Thosewhocannotaffordsomuch,seekoutcheapitemssuchasclothesorhouseholdgoods.
TheseconddayofthefestivaliscalledKaliChaudas.Forsome,thedayprovidesopportunitytogetridofbad
luckfromhomesandbusinesses.Theydecoratetheirhomeswithclaylampsandcreatedesignpatternscalled
Rangolionthefloorusingcoloredpawderorsand.
Thethirddayiswhenthebiggestcelebrationsoccur,whichbeginearlyinthemorningwithavisittoatempleto
seek(heblessingofthegoddess.Asthesunsets,peoplelightup(heirhomeswithsmalllampsandenioydelicious
traditionalfoodswiththeirlovedones.
Thefuuillidayufllicfestivaliscclcbialcdinmanydinciciilways.Fiicuds<uidiclalivcsvisitwithgifts,swccls
andbestwishesfbrtheseason.
AndthefinaldayofthefestivaliscalledBhaiDooi.Ithonorstheclosebondbetweenbrothersandsistersandis
observedwithtraditionalceremoniesandmoredeliciousfood.
ForchildreninIndiaDiwaliissimilartoChristmas.Theygetanentireweekofffromschoolandaretreatedto
gifts,newclothes,amazingfood,and,inthepastatleast,alargenumberoffireworks.Itisnowonderthatthefestival
rankshighamongthecountry'sfavoritecelebrations.
43.From(hebeginningofthispassage,weknow.
A.IhecelebrationofDiwalilastsaweekB.DiwalistartsfromMondayandendsonFriday
C.DiwaliiscelebratedforfivedaysD.thefestivalisheldonweekend
44.PeoplecelebratethefirstdayofDiwalifbr.
A.goodfortuneB.colourfullanterns
C.expensivejewelryD.traditionaldesigns
45.TheprobablepurposeofcreatingRangolion(heflooris.
A.toproduceanopportunityinbusinessB.tohelpdriveawaysomethingunpleasant
C.todesigntraditionalpatternsD.tomakecoloredpowderorsand
46.Whatisamanlikelytodoonthelastdayofthefestival?
A.Exchangegiftsandbestwisheswithhislovedones.
BBebusydecoratinghishomeduringtheday.
C.Lighthishomewithsmalllamps.
D.Gettogetherwithhisbrothersandsisters.
47.WhichofthefollowingmayNOTbeareasonforchildrensloveofDiwali?
A.Havingaweekoff.B.GettingChristmasgifts.
C.Enjoyingamazingfood.D.Settingofffireworks.
第六节在本节中,你将读到两个分别来自阅读理解B篇和C篇中有下划线的句子,请根据上
下文将它们翻译成中文,并将答案写在答题卡上对应处,
48.ButTmheretotellyouthatinsteadoffocusingondoingwhatwelove,Ithinkweshouldfbcuscnlovingwhat
wedo.(英译汉)
49.Asthesunsets,peoplelightupchcirhomeswithsmalllampsandenjoydelicioustraditionalfoodswiththeir
lovedones.(英译汉)
第七节在本节中,你将读到一篇短文。
根据所读内容,在短文后表格中的空格处填入一个恰当的词,并将答案写在答题卡上对应处。每空一词。
Thereareafewways(oimproveyourconcentrationandrecallskills.
Thefirstthingtodoismakesureyougettheinformationcorrectthefirsttime.Itisverydifficulttoobtainbad
information,andthenreplaceitwiththecorrectinformation,payattentiontothespeakercarefullysothatyouget
everythingrightthefirsttime.
Next,makesurethatyouunderstandwhatyouarctryingtoremember.Ifyoudonothaveanyconceptastowhat
somethingmeans,youaregoingtohaveaverydifficulttimerecallingtheinformation.Ifyoudonotunderstand
somethingthefirsttime,goovertheinformationagainuntilitisthoroughlyunderstood.
Also,beingselectivecanhelpyourecallinformation.Insteadoftryingtorecalltheentireconversationthatyou
hadwithabusinesspartner,concentrateontryingtoremembertheimportantjoints.Thelessinformationthatyou
havetoremember,theeasieritwillbetorecallitatalaterpoint.
Concentrateonwhatisimportant,andtrytotestyourselfasyoumoveforward.Ifyouarereadingabookand
wanttorememberthemainthemeofeverypage,testyourselfattheend.Thiswillletyouknowifyouhavefully
understoodthepage.Ifyouhavetroublerecallingtheinfbnnation,readitagain.
Finally,remember(owritedowneverythingchatyouhavememorized.Thesecondthatyouleaveameetingor
classroomyoumaywanttotranslateyourmemoryontopaper.Thiswayyoucanrepeatedlystudy(heinformationat
alaterdate.
WaystoImproveConcentrationandRecallSkills
•Youneedtogeteverythingrightthefirsttime,
Getthecorrectinformationthefirsttimebecauseitishardto50thebadinformation
yougelthefirstlimew;thcorrectinformation.
•You'llfind51difficulttorecallthe
Understandwhatyoutrytorememberinformationifyoudon'thaveanyideaofwhatit
means.
,Itiseasiertoremembertheimportantpoints
Beselective
52torecalltheentireconversation.
Concentrateonwhatisimportantandtest•Whenreadingabook,concentrateonwhatis
yourselfimportantandtrytotestyourself.
・53studyofsomethingimportantrequires
Writedowneverythingyou'vememorized
youtowritedowneverythingyou'vememorized.
第三部分书面表达(20分)
54.王华即将进入大学,以下是他给学弟学妹们的临别赠言:
(1)作为一名学生,亳无疑问,学习是首要任务,会占去大部分时间和精力,但你们仍需适当参加课外活
动,要在学习和活动之间取得平衡。
(2)确立一个目标。一旦有了明确的目标,你就会为此而奋斗.即使遇到困难也不放弃。最终,你一定会
达成目标。
(3)在不久的将来,有的同学将进入大学,有的将步入社会。与人相处很重要。要学会分享你的观点,倾
听他人的意见,还要互爱互助。这些有助于你适应新的环境,开启新的生活。
写作要求:
(1)词数不少于80。
(2)鼓励紧扣主题的适当发挥。
(3)开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
(4)本题在答题卡上对应处作答。
Dearfellowschoolmates.
BeforeIleaveschoolforuniversity,I'dliketodropafewlinestoryou.
Bestwishestoyouall!
Yourssincerely,
WangHua
江苏省2021年普通高校对口单招文化统考
英语试卷
第一部分:语言知识运用(共40小题,每小题1分,共40分)
第一节在本节中,你将读到10个句子,从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填
入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。
1.—Ihaveapoorsenseofandcaneasilygetlostinanewcity.
—WhynotuseBaidumapsonyourmobilephone?
A.humorB.directionC.securityD.duly
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:一一我的方向感很差,在一个陌生的城市很容易迷路。一一为什么不
使用手机上的百度地图呢?A.humor幽默;B.direction方向;C.security安全;D.duty责任。根据后文“and
caneasilygellostinanewcity”可知,此处指方向感差容易迷路,故选B。
2.NowMr.Lee,alongwithallhisstudents,discussingReadingSkillswhichwasnewlypublishedin
America.
A.isB.areC.havebeenD.hadbeen
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查时态辨析和主谓一致。句意:现在,李先生和他所有的学生,正在讨论在美国新出版的Reading
Skillso由Now可知,用现在进行时,主语是MrLee,alonqwithallhisstudents修饰主语,谓语动词
采用就远原则,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数,故选A。
【点睛】
3.Muchadvancedtechnologyhasbeenintroduced,toagreatincreaseinproductioninthecompany.
A.ledB.toleadC.leadingD.beled
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查现在分词作结果状语。句意:引进了许多先进技术,使公司的生产大大增加。此处句子主语
部分Muchadvancedtechnology和lead之间是主动关系,是现在分词作结果状语。故选C。
4.Thereisnodoubtthiscandidate'sstrengthliesinhisabilitytoconflictsinthev/orkplace.
A.whether;lookintoB.if;comeupwith
C.that,dealwithD.that;participatein
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查固定句型和动词短语辨析。句意:亳无疑问,这位候选人的优势在于他处理工作场所冲突的
能力。第一空为固定句型thereisnodoubtthat…,表示“亳无疑问”;第二空,A.lookinto调杳;B.come
upwith提出;C.dealwith处理;D.participatein参加。根据后文“conflictsintheworkplace”可知是指处理
冲突的能力,应用dealwith。故选C。
5.Ifyouneedanymoreinformation,don'thesitatetome.
A.complainB.contactC.convinceD.confirm
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果你需要更多的信息,请随时与我联系。A.complain诉苦;B.contact
联系:C.convince说服:D.confirm确认。根据上文“Ifyouneedanymoreinformation,don'th?silatelo”可
知指需要更多信息和我联系,应用contact。故选B。
6.OppositeisSt.PauPsChurch,youcanhearsomelovelymusic.
A.whomB.whoseC.asD.where
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查定语从句引导词。句意:对面是圣保罗教堂,在那里你可以听到一些美妙的音乐。根据句意
可知,设空处指代前文的St.Paul'sChurch,所以设空所在句是一个定语从句,St.Pau「sChurch是先行词;
分析定语从句成分可知,you作主语,hear作谓语,somelovelymusic作宾语,可知设空处作状语,所以此
处应用关系副词;先行词St.PaulsChurch表示地点,在定语从句中作地点状语,所以此处应用表示地点的
关系副词where引导。故选D项。
7.I,mnotfeelingwellinthestomach.Isomuchfriedchickenjustnow.
A.couldn'thaveeatenB.mustn'thaveeaten
C.wouldn'thaveeatenD.shouldn'thaveeaten
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:我感觉胃里不舒服,我刚刚不应该吃那么多炸鸡的。A.couldn'thaveeaten
表示对过去事情的推测,表示“过去不可能做了某事";B.mustn、haveeaten没有此结构;C.wouldn,thave
eaten表示虚拟条件句中对过去情况的虚拟;D.shouldn'thaveeaten表示“过去不应该做某事但是做了”。
根据句意可知,句子表示虚拟语气,表示“过去不应该做某事但是做了“,JUshouldn'thavedonee故选D
项。
8.Somepeopleneverseemtoputonweightothersarealwaysonadiet.
A.whileB.orC.sinceD.for
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查连词。句意:有些人似乎从不发胖,然而有些人总是节食。A.while当……的时候(从属连词,
引导时间状语从句),然而(并列连词,表示前后语意上的对比或转折);B.or或者,否则(并列连词);
C.since自从(从属连词,引导时间状语从句),既然(从属连词,引导原因状语从句);D.for为了,由于。
分析句子结构可知,设空前后是两个结构完整的句子,所以设空处要用连词;根据句意可知,此处意为“然
而”,且前后两个分句语意上构成对比,所以要用while。故选A项。
9.Hegavenofbrwhyhehadn'tathisbrother'sweddingceremony.
A.appreciation;turnedoutB.expectation;takenout
C.explanation;turnedupD.instruction;takenup
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查名词和动词
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