2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期第三次月考 （山东济南） 原卷

2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期第三次月考（山东济南）原卷（满分150分考试用时120分钟）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3．测试范围：Unit1-Unit7（人教版）。4.难度系数：0.65。5.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1．A．Hetakesafterhisfather. B．Icampedinthemountain. C．Shehasbeentherebefore.2．A．Whowonthefirstprize? B．Whatdidtheteachersay? C．Whenisthecompetition?3．A．WelcometoJinan. B．Dowhatyoulike. C．Let’stakeabusthere.4．Shestudieduntilmidnight. B．Hewillgototheconcert. C．Myfatherissleepingnow.5．Howlonghaveyouhadit? B．Whyisitagoodplace? C．Howhighisthemountain?在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。6．Whatanimalaretheytalkingabout?A．Pandas. B．Lions. C．Tigers.7．WhatdidLucy’smotherbuyforher?A．Abook. B．Aship. C．Abike.8．WhatwasJennydoing?A．Shewasplayingbasketball.B．Shewasplayingtabletennis. C．Shewasplayingtheguitar.9．WhereisJimprobablygoing?A．Thebookstore. B．Theoldpeople’shome. C．TheKFC．10．What’swrongwithJim?A．Hehasanosebleed. B．Hehurthisknee. C．Hehurthisrightleg.C、在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。11．WhydoesMarywanttogiveherfatherasurprise?A．Becausehisbirthdayiscoming.B．BecauseFather’sDayiscoming.C．Becausehehasfinishedthework.12．WhatdidMarydoforherdadlastyear?A．Shecookedameal. B．Shemadeacard. C．Sheboughtagift.13．WhatkindofnoodlesdoesMary’sfatherlikebest?A．Chickennoodles. B．Tomatonoodles. C．Beefnoodles.14．Howlonghasn’tTomseenhisfather?A．Forafewweeks. B．Forafewmonths. C．Foroneyear.15．WhatwillTomprobablydoforhisfather?A．Takeaphoto. B．Writealetter. C．Buyagift.D、在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。16．Whatwastheyoungmandoingwhenthewritersawhim?A．Havingawalk. B．Goingshopping. C．Sellingthegifts.17．Whydidthewriterstoptowatchtheyoungman?A．Becausethewriterwantedtoseehowhesoldgifts.B．Becausethewriterwereinterestedinthegifts.C．Becausethewriter’sjobwassellinggifts.18．Howdidthewriterfeelbeforesheboughtthemodelplane?A．Shewasbored. B．Shewastired. C．Shewastouched.19．Whatcanweknowabouttheblindman?A．Hebelievedthatpeoplewouldnottakehismoneyaway.B．Hewasdisabledandtooshytofindagoodjob.C．Hedidn’twanttomakemoremoney.20．Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A．Theyoungmotherandthelittleboyarekind.B．Weshouldtrustpeoplearoundus.C．Whenyouseedisabledpeople,givethemsomemoney.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATammy’sbodywasshaking!Todaywasherfirsttriptothedentist.Shedidn’tknowwhattoexpect.Whatwouldhappen?Wouldithurt?Wouldsheshout?Momsaiditwasn’tscaryatall,butTammydidn’tknow.Howbadwoulditbe?Thedentistwouldcleanherteeth.Thenhewouldtakepicturesofherteethtoseeiftheywererotten(腐烂的).Thatdidn’tsoundtoobad.Shecleanedherteethathomealready.Shelikedtosmile.Shewantedcleanteethanddidn’twantrottenteeth.PicturesandcleaningsoundedOKwithher.Attheoffice,manypeoplewerewaiting.Therewasafishtanktolookatandmagazinestoread.Shechoseamagazineandfounditinteresting.Shedidn’thavetowaitlong,though.Soonitwasherturn.Thedentistwasakind,oldman.HesmiledandTammysatinaspecialchair.Therewerelotsoflightsandtools.Itdidn’tmakehercomfortablewhensheopenedhermouth.Helookedreallyclosely.Hecleanedherteethcarefullyandthentookpicturesofherteeth.Thenshewasdone.Thatwasit?Thatwasn’tthatscary.Thedentisttoldherthatsheneededtocomebackagaininsixmonths.“Sure.Iwill.Icancomebymyself!”Tammysmiled.21．FromthethreequestionsinParagraph1,wecanknowTammywas________.A．bored B．worried C．surprised D．relaxed22．WhatdidTammydowhenshewaitedattheoffice?A．Shewatchedfish. B．Shereadamagazine.C．Shetalkedwithhermom. D．Shelistenedtomusic.23．Tammydidn’tfeelcomfortablewhenshe________.A．sawthetools B．sawthechair C．openedhermouth D．waitedforthedentist24．Asforthenextmeetingwiththedentist,Tammyplannedtocome________.A．alone B．withhermother C．thenextweek D．thenextmonth25．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Alongwait B．FirsttriptothedentistC．Tammy’squestions D．AnunhappyexperienceBAnnaBrownwasanartistwhobelievedthatitwasimportanttohelpothers.Whensheheardofasummercampforchildrenwithseriousillnesses,shecameupwithanidea.Itcostmoneyforthesekidstogotothecamp,soAnnadecidedtoseewhatshecoulddotohelp.Itwasimpossibleforhertodonate(捐赠)alotofmoney,soshehadtothinkofanotherway.Shewantedtotakeadvantageofherloveofart.Soshestartedmakingandsellingbeautifulcardstoraisemoneyforthesekids.Becausethesecardswereallhandmade,itwouldtakeheralongtimetomakealotofthem.SoAnnahadanotheridea.Shestartedinvitingfriendstoherhousetohelphermakethecards.Atfirstherfriendswerehesitant.Manysaidthattheywerenotartisticanddidn’tknowhowtomakecards.Butoncetheysawthebeautifulmaterialsthatshehadinherworkroom,herfriendsfeltmorecomfortabledoingthingssuchasdrawingandcuttinginordertomakeanewcard.Butthematerialswereexpensive.Tomakemoneywithoutspendingmoney,Annaaskedforandgotdonationsofpaper,glue,scissors,andotherthingsfromnearbystores.Shesoldhercardsforthreedollarseachindifferentartmarketsduringtheyear.Annaraisedmorethan$30,000inher10yearsmakingcards.26．WhatwasAnna?A．Anartist. B．Adoctor. C．Aworker. D．Ateacher.27．WhatdidAnnainviteherfriendstodo?A．Sellcards. B．Makecards. C．Buymaterials. D．Donatematerials.28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hesitant”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A．坐立不安的 B．犹豫不决的 C．兴高采烈的 D．心甘情愿的29．WheredidAnnasellherhandmadecards?A．Inherhouse. B．Inherworkroom. C．Innearbystores. D．Inartmarkets.30．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeAnna?A．Kind-hearted. B．Polite. C．Brave. D．Humorous.CManykidsdohouseworksuchasdoingthedishes,makingthebed,andfoldingtheclothes.Inexchange,theygetsomemoneyorothercomputertime.Payingkidsforhouseworkisoneofthemostpopulartopics,especiallyatatimewheneveryoneismorecarefulaboutmoney.Someparentsthinksinceadultsarepaidtodotheirjobs,weshouldpaykidsforeverydayhousework.Butsomepeopledon’tthinkkidsshouldgetrewards(报酬)fordoinghousework.SusieWalton,anexpert,believethatbyrewardingkids,parentsaresendingamessagethatworkisn’tworthdoingunlessyougetsomethinginreturn.“Runninganykindofhouseworkisateameffort,”Waltonsaid.“Ahomeisalivingspaceforeveryoneinthefamily.It’simportantforkidstoseethatweallhaveresponsibilitiesinthehouse,andfamiliesdecidehowtheywanttheirhometolook,andhowtheyaregoingtokeepitlookinglikewhattheywant.”Otherpeoplebelievethatgettingarewardencourageskidstodohousework,anditalsoteachesthemrealworldlessonsabouthowweneedtoworktogetmoney.Therearealsoapps(程序)thatgiveskidspointsanddigitalgiftsthatcanberedeemed(兑现)eitheronlineorintherealworld.“Ourgoalistogivekidslawfulpowersotheycangetrewards,”saysChrisBergman.“Andkidsneedrewardstohelpencouragethem.”31．WhichofthefollowinghouseworkisNOTmentionedinParagraph1?A．Washingthedishes. B．Cookingmeals.C．Foldingtheclothes. D．Makingthebed.32．Theunderlinedphrase“inreturn”inParagraph3hasthesamemeaningas“________”.A．asareward B．forpunishment C．onsale D．undercontrol33．What’sWalton’sideainthepassage?A．Runningexerciseisakindofteamwork.B．Peopleworktogetsomerewards.C．Kidshaveresponsibilitiesinthehouse.D．Doingthehouseworkisonlytheparents’job.34．AccordingtoChrisBergman,kidsshouldbeencouragedto________.A．dohouseworkwithoutrewards B．domorehouseworkC．stayawayfromhousework D．dohouseworkbegettingrewards35．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．KidsShouldStudyasWellasDoingHouseworkB．LetChildrenDoSomeHouseworkC．ShouldKidsBeRewardedforDoingHouseworkD．DoingHouseworkIsGoodforChildren’sStudyDWhatwoulditbelikeifyoucouldonlyuseonehand?Everyyear,1,500babiesarebornintheU.S.withouttheirarms.Manymorechildrenlosehandsinaccidents.Someofthesechildrencanuseman-madearmsorhands.Thesearecalledprosthetics(假肢).Theycostthousandsofdollars.Askidsgrow,theyneednew,biggerones.Overtime,thecostaddsup.Manyfamiliescannotaffordit.Thisisaproblem.________.Someofthevolunteersarestudents.AtaschoolinVirginia,agroupofsixth-gradersworkedinteams,printingprostheticsintheirscienceclass.Theyareusing3-Dprinters(打印机)tomakeprosthetics.Theseprintersarenotcommonprinters.Theyprintwithplastic(塑料).In90minutes,theclasscanfinishmakingaboutnineprosthetics.TaylorGreen,astudentfromtheschool,seemedamazedbythe3-Dprintedhand.Shesaiditis“prettycool”tobeabletomakeahandforakidinneed.Thestudentsworkwithanonprofitgroup(非盈利组织)callede-NABLE.Ithas16designsfor3-Dprintedhands.Theprosthetichandsaremadefromeverydaymaterials(材料),likeplastic,fishingline,velcro(尼龙拉链)andscrews(螺丝钉).Ahandcanbemadeforlessthan$50,aslongasyouhavea3-Dprinter.Thenthehandsgotochildreninneedallovertheworld.A10-year-oldboyinNewMexicofirstreceivedthehandtheymade.Hewasbornwithoutalefthand.TheboyisahugefanofDenverBroncos(anameofafootballteaminAmerica),sothestudentsmadehisprostheticwiththeteam’scolors:orangeandblue.Usinga3-Dprinterisaverycheapwaytomakeprosthetics.Lieberman,thestudents’scienceteachersaidthereisalsoonebigadvantage.“Ifthehandtheymadeforachildisthewrongsize,wecanadjust(调整)itorsendhimorheranotherone,”Liebermansaid.36．Paragraph2mainlytalksaboutthe________oftheprosthetics.A．shape B．color C．history D．disadvantage37．Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe________.A．NowthescienceteachersaregivingthemahandB．NowvolunteersintheworldaresteppinguptohelpC．NowvolunteersareteachingthemtouseprostheticsD．Nowscientistsareinventinganewkindofprosthetics38．Whyis3-Dprinteracheapwaytomakeprosthetics?A．Thee-NABLEisagroupwhichneverneedsprofit.B．Studentswhomakethe3-Dprintedhandsworkthereforfree.C．Manypeoplegiveawayplastics,fishingline,VelcroandscrewsD．Theyusethecheapmaterialswhichareusedindailylife.39．Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat________.A．manyfamiliescan’taffordthe3-DprintedhandsbecausetheycostalotB．studentsprinttheprostheticswithmaterialsthatcostmorethan$50C．theboyinNewMexicohasreceivedtheorangeandbluehandD．theprintedhandhastobethrownawayifitistoobigforachild40．What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A．Letmegiveyouahand B．ProtectyourhandsC．Let’sjoine-NABLE D．Stopusingprosthetics阅读理解七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Weatherhasaninfluence(影响)onpeople.41InAugust,itisveryhotandwetinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStates.Peoplethereeasilyhavehearttroubleandotherkindsofhealthproblemsduringthismonth.IntheNortheastandtheMiddleWest,peoplehavemorehearttroubleaftertheweatherchangesinFebruaryorMarch.Weathercanalsoinfluencetheintelligence(智力).42Forexample,ina1983reportbyscientists,theIQscoresofsomecollegestudentswereveryhighduringastorm,butafterthestorm,theirscoreswere10%lower.Butveryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.Weatheralsohasastronginfluenceonpeople’sfeeling.43Theyusuallyfeelcoldduringthesemonths.Theymightfeelsadduringcoldweather.44Accordingtothereport,lowairpressure(气压)makespeoplefeelfree,butitalsomakespeopleforgetthings.Peopleleavemorebagsandumbrellasonbusesandinstoresonlowpressuredays.45ThisisaccordingtoarecentstudyfromPennsylvaniaStateUniversity,US.Theyfoundthatwidernosesaremorecommoninwarmandwetplaces,whilenarrower(窄的)nosesaremorecommonincoldanddryplaces.A．Wintermaybeabadtimeforthinpeople.B．Highairpressuremakespeoplethinkslowly.C．Stormscanhelppeoplehavemoreintelligence.D．Fatpeoplemayfeelunhappyinhotsummerweather.E．Itinfluenceshealth,intelligence,feelings,andeventhelook.F．Weathersometimesplaysanimportantroleinournoseshape.G．Manystudentsoftendobadlyintheexamsinthehotmonths.四、补全对话（5分）(T=Teacher;S=Student)T:Heygirl,youdon’tlookwell.Whathappened?S:Ifeelcoldandtirednow.TheweatherinChangshawasreallycold.T:S:Yes,Ihave.Mytemperatureisalittlehigher.T:Openyourmouthandsay“Aahh”.S:Aahh.T:S:Eversincelastnight.T:Didyousleepwell?S:No,IwasverytiredbutexcitedlastnightbecauseChangshawasamazinganditwasmyfirsttimetocomeherewithmyclassmates.T:Oh,Isee.S:CanyoutellmehowIgotacold?T:Maybeyoudidn’tdressyourselfwell.S:Ithinkso.Iwasbusylearningnewknowledge.WhatshouldIdo?T:You’dbettergotosleepearlyandtakesomemedicine.S:T:No.Idon’tthinkitisserious.Butyoureallyneedagoodrestandyou’dbettertakethismedicine.S:T:Threetimesaday.S:OK.Thankyou,teacher.IbelieveIcangetbetterandenjoymytrip.46．A．Haveyoutakenatrip?

B．Whatdoyouhaveforbreakfast?C．Howareyoutoday?

D．Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?47．A．Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis? B．WhendidyouwatchTV?C．Haveyoutakenmedicineyet? D．Whatwillyoudoaboutit?48．A．Youhaveaheartproblem. B．Youmuststoptorest.C．You’vegotacold. D．Youshoulddomoreexercise.49．A．Isitserious? B．Whatdoyoumean?C．WhatmedicinedoIhavetotake? D．Idon’tthinkrunninghelps.50．A．WhenshouldItakeit? B．DoIhavetotakeit?C．HowoftendoIhavetotakeit? D．IwanttoseewhetherIcangetbettersoon.五、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Everyonegetsheadachessometimes.Buthow51doyouknowaboutheadaches?Whatmaycause(引起)52?Andwhat53wedoifwehaveaheadache?54wegotoseeadoctor?Aheadacheisnotadisease(疾病),butitmayshow(展示)that55inourbodyis56.Wemayhave57thanoneheadacheeachmonth.Usuallyafeverorsomeother58maycauseheadaches.Wemaygetaheadachewhenweworktoohard.Wemaygetaheadachewhenwedon’tgetenough59.Wemaygetaheadachewhenweexerciseonan60stomach.Whatshouldwedoifwehaveaheadache?Weshould61andrest.Weshouldhavea62sleep.We63taketoomuchexerciseifweare64.Ifwehaveheadaches65,weneedtoseeadoctor.51．A．many B．long C．much D．often52．A．it B．this C．that D．them53．A．should B．may C．can D．could54．A．Should B．Could C．Would D．Might55．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything56．A．wrong B．right C．good D．excellent57．A．less B．more C．little D．most58．A．lifestyle B．ways C．medicine D．illnesses59．A．money B．sleep C．exercise D．food60．A．empty B．full C．big D．small61．A．liedown B．dosports C．playsoccer D．gotoschool62．A．same B．short C．bad D．good63．A．can B．might C．should D．shouldn’t64．A．hungry B．thirsty C．tired D．stressed65．A．never B．hardlyever C．often D．everymonth六、阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thereweresomeoldgarages(车库)acrossthestreet.Mostofthemhadcarsallyearround,butoneofthem66(be)empty.Thedoorcouldnotbeclosed67(complete).Ithoughtthat’swhynobodywantedtorent(租)it.Oneday,68oldmanmovedin.Everyday,he69(walk)aroundtheneighborhood,pickingupglassbottlesandpaperboxes.Attheendoftheday,hewouldgototherecyclingcentertosell70(they).Sometimeshehelpedcleanupthestreet.However,parentsoftentoldkids71(stay)awayfromhim.Theythoughtthemanmightbe72(danger).Autumnsoonarrivedandtheleavesbegantofall.Oneweekend,themanhadapartyatthegarage.Theyweredrinking,singing,talkingandhavingagoodt