2022年天津市中考英语真题

2022年天津市初中学业水平考试试卷

英语

第I卷

一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与

你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。

I.找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

c移

2.找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

4口^（g）

3.找出与你所听句了•内容相匹配的图画。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

A.圃B.画

4.找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

C.国

AB

B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C

三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

5.Whoisthewomaninthephoto?［此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看］

A.Bob'saunt.B.Bob'smum.C.Bob'ssister.

6.HowoftendoesDavidgotoseeamovie?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A.Onceamonth.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.

7.WhichclubcanJackjoin?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件香看】

A.TheEnglishClub.B.TheMusicClub.C.TheTennisClub.

8.Howoldistheman,slittlesister?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A.Sheis7yearsold.B.Sheis8yearsold.C.Sheis9yearsold.

9.Howdidthewomangettothebookshop?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.

10.HowlongdidLilystayinTianjin?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A.Fortwodays.B.Forfourdays.C.Forsixdays.

11.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthebag?［此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A.100yuan.B.200yuan.C.300yuan.

12.WhatisBettygoingtodoattheweekend?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A.Haveapicnic.B.Dusomespoils.C.Seeherfriends.

13.WhenwillthemangettoJim'sparty?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A.At8:00.B.At8:30.C.Al9:00.

C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项。

听下面一段材料，回答下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

14.WheredidLinglinggoyesterday?

A.Tothesciencemuseum.B.Tothepostoffice.C.Totheschoollibrary.

15.WhodidLinglinggowith?

A.Herfriends.B.Herparents.C.Herclassmates.

16.WhatdidLinglingdothere?

A.Shetalkedwiththerobots.B.Sheplayedchesswiththerobots.C.Sheboughtsomegiftsforher

friends.

听下面一段材料，回答下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件杳看】

17.Whenwillthevolleyballmatchbeheld?

A.NextFriday.B.NextSaturday.C.NextSunday.

18.WhatwillLiLeiandhisclassmatesdoduringthematch?

A.Cheertheplayers.B.Playvolleyball.C.Haveaparty.

19.WhatareLiLeiandhisclassmateslookingforwardto?

A.Playingvolleyballwithotherfans.B.Takingphotoswiththeplayers.C.Goingsightseeingwiththeplayers.

二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项c

20.After_______school,Ibought________presentformymother.

A.aB.a;/C.a;theD.the;/

21.—Wlioscuamciais山is?Isil________?

一No,it'snotmine.It's________.

A.you;himB.yours;himC.yours;hisD.you;his

22.Mostparentsthinkitisagood________totakeaschoolbusbecauseifsquitesafe.

A.riskB.choiceC.gameD.pity

23.Thebook__beMary's.Wecanseehernameonit.

A.needB.mustC.can'tD.needn't

Ourparentswanted（otakeGina（oaspecialplaceinFloridaandhopedGinacould37with

dolphins（海豚）.WhenGinaknewit,shewas38becauseshedidn'tknowwhetheritwaseasytobearound

dolphins.

WhenwegottoFlorida,wecouldn'twaitto39theplace.Kidswhohad40needslikeGina

couldcomeandspendtimewithdolphins.Ithoughtitwasgoingtobeavacation,41itwasn't.Ginahadto

workhardeverydayforaweek.

However,thetripwasamazing.Gina42andclapped（鼓掌）whenshesawthedolphins.Oneofthe

dolphinssqueaked（尖口U）happilyto43her.Theyswamtogetherallday.Ginawasabletomoveherbody

morethanshe44didathome.MumandDadwereproudofGina.Iwas,too.

35.A.healthB.illnessC.peaceD.letter

36.A.troubleB.successC.trustD.tradition

37.A.drawB.cookC.swimD.skate

38.A.politeB.sleepyC.worriedD.honest

39.A.helpB.cleanC.inventD.visit

40.A.boringB.specialC.harmfulD.careless

41.A.butB.becauseC.soD.and

42.A.lockedB.laughedC.escapedD.apologised

43.A.hurtB.punishC.forgetD.welcome

44.A.hardlyB.loudlyC.usuallyD.immediately

四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

SteveisJamesandJohn'sbigbrother.Oneday,whentheirmumleftforwork,JaniesandJohnstartedcrying.

Theydidn'twantheitoleave.SteveHiedtostopthemcryingandsaid,"Lei'splayhide-and-seek（捉迷藏）.Youhide

andPHcounttoten.ThenI'lltrytofindyou.”StevefoundJamesunderachairandJohnbehindadoor.Theyplayed

overandoveragain.Eachtime,thetwoboyshidinthesameplaces.Finally,Stevefelttooboredwiththegame.

“Let'stakethedoglorawalk,“hesaid.

WhenStevewalkedthedog,hefoundJamesandJohnwererunninginthestreet.Hethoughtitwassodangerous.

Thenhehadanidea."Anyonewhowalksbacktothehousewithmecanhavesomesnacks!”Steveshouted.

Athome,theboysatesomecookiesandgotreadyforasleep.JaniesandJohnwantedastory.Stevetoldthem

thestoryaboutthelittleredhen.Whentheirmumreturnedhome,shewaspleasedtofindthethreesleepingboys.

45.JamesandJohnstartedwhentheirmumlefthome.

A.cryingB.runningC.readingD.sleeping

46.WheredidJanieshideduringthegame?

A.Underatabic.B.Linderachair.C.Behindadoor.D.Behindabox.

47.WhydidStevefeelboredwiththegame?

A.Becausehewasnotgoodatit.B.Becausehedidn'tknowwheretohide.

C.Becausehisbrothersmadetheroomdirty.D.Becausehisbrothersalwayshidinthesameplaces.

48.WhatwereJamesandJohndoingwhenStevewalkedthedog?

A.Stayinginthehouse.B.ShoutingatSteve.C.Runninginthestreet.D.Eatingsomesnacks.

49.Howdidtheirmumfeelwhenshefoundthesleepingboys?

A.Angry.B.Pleased.C.Afraid.D.Sad.

B

PeopleintheofficeusuallysitIbrmostofthedaywhentheywork.Butthisisbadfbraperson'shealth.When

peoplesitfbrtoolongeveryday,theydon'tmoveverymuch.Soitiseasytostartgettingfat.Sittingtoolongisalso

badfortheirworkbecauseitmakes(hemwanttosleep.Whenthishappens,peoplemaymakemoremistakesintheir

workorspendmoretimefinishingtheirwork.Companiesneedworkerstobehealthy,sohowdotheyfixthe

problem?

Somecompanieshavedifferenttypesofdeskstohelptheirworkers.Thefirsttypeofdeskisthestandingdesk.

Thedeskcanbetallerwhenapersonwantstostand.Itcanalsobeshorterwhen(hepersonwantstositAnothertype

ofdeskisthewalkingdesk.Thisdeskismadesothatapersoncanworkwhilewalkingat(hesametime.

Workersinthecompanieslikethedifferenttypesofdesksverymuch.Theythinkthesedesksarequiteuseful.

50.Whenpeopleintheofficework,theyusually

A.AB.moveC.runD.sing

51.Whatdocstheword"fix"mean:nParagraph1?

A.Cause.B.Solve.C.Bring.D.Discuss.

52.HowmanytypesofdesksarementionedinParagraph2?

A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.

53.Whatdotheworkersthinkofthedifferenltypesofdesks?

A.Theyarecheap.B.i'heyaretraditional.C.1heyareuseful.D.1'heyareexpensive.

54.Thepurposeofthepassageisto

AtellusthereasonsfbrsittingB.showtheadvantagesofstanding

C.introducedesks（hathelppeopleworkbetterD.comparecompaniesthatprovidedifferentjobs

Teaandcoffeearetwoofthemostpopulardrinksintheworld.However,peopleusuallylikeonemorethanthe

other.Thesedrinksalsohaveverydifferentuses.

TeadrinkingstartedinChinaover4,000yearsago.Teaismadefromleaves.Thesedays,somepeopledrinktea

forhealth,usingittohelpwithstress（压力）orlosingweight.However,mostpeopleintea-drinkingcountriesthinkof

teaasmorethanjustahealthydrink.Infact,teadrinkinginsomecountriesisapartoftheculture.InTurkey（土耳其）,

teaisalwaystherewhenpeoplemeet.Whetherinsomeone'shomeoracompany,teaisalwaysofleredasawayof

welcoming.IntheUK.homesandofficesusuallyhaveteatime.Teaandotherdishesareservedatteatimeinthe

afternoon.Itisawayofrelaxingwithfriendsorco-workers。司事）.

CoffeecamemuchlaterthanteaJustover1,000yearsago.Coffeeismadefrombeans.Somethinginthecoffee

beansmakesapersonfeelactive.Mostpeopledonotdrinkcoffeetorelax.Instead,theydrinkcoffeetogetgoing.

Manypeopledrinkcoffeeinthemorningtohelpthemwakeup.Otherswillalsodrinkcoffeeduringshortbreaksin

theafternoontokeepgoingthroughtheworkingday.Somepeoplemayvisitcoffeeshopsjusttomeetandtalkwith

friends.However,manypeopleincoffeeshopsdrinkcoffeewhileworkingontheircomputers.

Isteaorcoffeemorecommoninyourcountry?Betweenthetwo,whichdoyouliketodrinkmore?

55.Wheredidteadrinkingstart?

A.InJapan.B.InChina.C.InTurkey.D.IntheUK.

56.WccanlearnfromParagraph2thatpeopleintheUK.

A.drinkteatogetfatB.offerteatosaygoodbye

C.thinkofteaasabaddrinkD.haveteatorelaxthemselves

57.Whatiscoffeemadefrom?

A.Leaves.B.Sugar.C.Dishes.D.Beans.

58.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtoParagraph3?

A.Coffeecamemuchearlierthantea.

B.Manypeopledrinkcoffeetowakeup.

C.Manypeopleworkontheircomputersincoffeeshops.

D.Somepeoplemeetandtalkwithfriendsincoffeeshops.

59.Whatisthebesttideofthepassage?

A.TheSmellsofTeaandCoffeeB.ThePricesofTeaandCoffee

C.TheDifferentCulturesofTeaandCoffeeD.TheDifferentWaysofMakingTeaandCoffee

五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

根据对话内容，从下面选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。

A:Hey,Darning!Howwasyourholiday?

B:60IwenttoShenzhen.

A:61

B:Well,it'sonthecoastnearHongKong.Itwasasmallvillagemanyyearsago,buttodayitsaverybigcity.

A:62

B:Yes,it'sanewcity.

A:63

B:It'sovertenmillionIthink.That,slargerthanthepopulationofmanyothercitiesinChina.Itsstreetsaremuch

widerandcleanertoo.

A:I'dliketogothereoneday.

B:64It'stallerthanmanyotherbuildingsinShenzhen.

A.Whendidyougothere?

B.RemembertovisittheDiwangTower.

C.Welcomebacktoschool!

D.Where'sShenzhen?

E.Prettygood!

F.Soil'sanewercitythanHongKong?

G.What'sthepopulationofShenzhen?

第n卷

六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。

65.我们在课上回答问题时应该起立。

Weshouldwhenweansweraquestioninclass.

66.我叫托尼・史密斯，史密斯是我的姓。

MynameisTonySmithandSmithismy.

67.去年，彼得在旅途中和许多人交了朋友。

Peterwithmanypeopleonhisjourneylastyear.

68.我喜欢甜食，你知道的。

Ihavea,youknow.

69.请在字典中查一下这个词。

Pleasethewordinthedictionary.

七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。

Dogsarethebestpetsofhumans.Theycomeinallsizes.Somedogsareassmallasafootball,andothersarcas

tallasadesk.Dogs'fur（^）isdifferent,too.Itcanbelongandsoft,orsmoothandhard.Peopledon'tmindthekind

offur,becausealldogsaregoodtohug.

Dogsneedtobetakencareof.Short-haireddogsaretheeasiestlolookafter.Butalldogsneedabathonceina

while.Givingadogabathisalotoffun.Afteryougiveabathtoyourdog,itshakes（hewaleroffitsbody.Becareful,

oryouwillgetwet!

Dogslikelomake（heirowners（主人）happy,sodogsareeasylotrain.Theycanfollowsimpleorders.

Dogsarereallyamazinganimals.Somedogspullsleds（雪橇）acrossicyplaces.Somesavepeoplewhofallinto

theriver.Otherdogsdotricks（表演绝技）inmovies.Adoghasevenflowninarocket（火箭）tospace.

Whynotkeepadogasapet?

70.Somedogsareafootball,andothersareastallasadesk.

71.Peopledon'tmindthekindofdogs'fbr,because.

72.Whenyoufinishgivingabathtcyourdog,ititsbody.

73.Dogslikelumaketheirownershappy,sudugsloHain.

74.Thewriteradvisespeopletoasapct.

八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

InthesmallvillagesofKenya（肯尼亚），Africa,mostkidswanttoreadbooks.Butnoroadsgototheirhomes,

onlymilesandmilesofsand.Carsandtrucksarenotuseful,s75librarybooksarriveonthebacksofcamels.

Camelscanhandle（应付）thesandandthebooks.Iwocamels,acameldriver,andalib