2023河南版英语中考复习题-组合训练三完形填空+选择型阅读+任务型阅读

2023河南版英语中考

组合训练三完形填空+选择型阅读+任务型阅读40分钟45分

1.完形填空

"What'sthis?”Bobasked,pointingatawoodenboxonthesidewalk（人行道）.Thesignonit

saidLittleFreeLibrary.

'Tvcheardofthose,"Bob'seldersisterLilysaid."PeoplemakethemandputbooksI

Otherpeopletakeawaythebookstheywantandaddthe2they'vealreadyread.”

“Iwanttomakesomethinglikethat,'laidRoh."Ferkidstoexchangehooks.

“Whatif（要是...会怎么样）itdoesn'twork?”Lilyasked.

“Whywouldn'tit3?”askedBob.Lilyshrugged（耸肩）,“Maybekidswon*tnoticeit,or

maybetheywon'twantto4theirbooks.”

'Tdliketotryanyway,“Bobsaid.“Willyouhelpmemakeone?''"Sure,“saidLily."I'llalsoask

Dadfor5

BobraninsidetocollectbookswhileLilytalkedtoDad.WithDad'shelp,they6a

woodenbox.Theyputadooronitandattached（把固定）theboxtoapost（桩）.Thentheyduga

holeintheirfrontyardandliftedthepostintothehole.

Bobputthebooksinsidetheboxandclosedthe7."NowIjusthavetowaitjhesaid.

Threetimesthatday,Bobranoutsidetocheck.8eachtime,hisbookswereIheonlyones

inside.

Forihcnextlewdays,Bob9dieboxagainandagain.However,liisbookswereslillthere.

“Iguessyouwereright,Lily,”Bobsaid."Nokidswanttoexchangebooks.”"Iknowyoureally

wantedyour10towork,Bob,"Lilysaid.'Tmsorryitdidn't."

Thenexttwodays,Bobdidn'tcheckthebox."Aren'tyougoingtocheckyourlittle11,

Bob?”Lilyasked."Maybe12decidedtoexchange.Youcangoandhavealook.”

Bobwalkedslowlytothebox.Heopenedthedoor.Hisbooksweregone.Instead,theboxwas

13withnewbooks.4kWow,itworked!”Bobshoutedexcitedly.

Indeed,itwasLilywhohelpedherbrotherBob.Shecalledallthe14kidsinthe

neighbourhoodandaskedthemtotelltheiryoungersistersandbrothers.

Bob'sideaworked15.Hewasveryluckytohavenewbookstoread-andaverygood

sister.

l.A.insideB.outsideC.forwardD.upward

2.A.lettersB.wordsC.booksD.papers

3.A.stayB.workC.kecpD.change

4.A.shakeB.spellC.shareD.sell

5.A.funB.hopeC.joyD.help

6.A.gaveR.rnadeC.brokeD.drew

7.A.wallB.floorC.windowD.door

8.A.AndB.SoC.ButD.Since

9,A.checkcdB.fixedC.knockedD.closed

lO.A.storyB.ideaC.orderD.joke

ll.A.officeB.libraryC.museumD.classroom

12.A.someoneB.anyoneC.nobodyD.none

13.A.lockedB.connectedC.chargedD.filled

14.A.strongerB.shorterC.olderD.larger

15.A.atlastB.inallC.atfirstD.aboveall

答案

语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了Bob看到街上的“小小免费图书馆''之后，也创办了

一个小小免费图书馆的故事。主题语境属于“人与社会”范畴中“社会服务与人际沟通'’这一主题

群，涉及子主题“志愿服务与公共服务”。

1.A前文提到这个箱子上面写着淅wy,说明人们把书放在里面。故选A。

2.C本句前面说其他人拿走他们想要看的书，后面提到they'vealreadyread,应该是放入他们已

经读完的书。故选C。

3.B前文Lily问如果不行怎么办,Bob反问"为什么不行”,此处动词应该与前文中的work一致,

故选Bo

4.C前文说到Bob想要做点事让孩子们交换图书。Lily猜测也许他们不想分享他们的书。故

选C。

5.D根据前文可知Bob向Lily请求帮助,Lily答应了。本句用到also表示“也”，因此可推断她

还要请爸爸帮忙,asksb.forhelp意为“向某人求助”。故选D。

6.B根据后面的描述可知他们做了一个木箱子。故选

7.D前一段说他们给木箱子安了一扇门，由此可知Bob把书放进去之后是关上了门。故选D。

8.C设空处前面一句说Bob一天出去检查了三次，后面说每次都只有他放进去的那些书，说明

与他期待的结果相反，此处表示转折。故选C。

9.A根据后文hisbookswerestillthere可知这是他一遍一遍地查看才知道的。故选A。

10R根据前文可知Roh看到街上的木箱想到让孩子们交换图书的主意,但是这个主意并未奏

效。故选B。

11.B根据前文可知Bob在木箱里面放了一些书,Lily在这里称之为library。故选B。

12.ALily鼓励Bob查看他的箱子，她猜测也许有人决定交换图书。复合不定代词someone表

不肯定，意为"有人故选Ao

13.D由前一句Hisbooksweregone.可知他的书都被别人拿走了,由此推断现在箱子里面满是

别人的书。固定搭配befilledwith意为“装满”，故选Do

14.C根据后面的telltheiryoungersistersandbrothers可知Lily给他们的哥哥和姐姐打电话了,

表示年龄较大的，应该使用older。故选C。

15.A经过几天的等待,Bob的想法终于奏效了。短语alIasi意为“最后，终于”。故选A。

长难句分析Olherpeopletakeawaythebookstheywantandaddthebooksthey'vealreadyread.

本句为主从复合句。theywant为定语从句.修饰其前的booksithey'vealreadyread为定语从

句，修饰其前的books0

习赏表达takeaway拿走;whatif要是...会怎么样;befilledwith充满，装满

II.选择型阅读

A

Computerproblems?

ExperiencedITengineerswill.小3皿

workoutproblemswithhome

computers.Phone'廿eComputer

Doctor',fbrfreeadvice:—这一

09651325693

Babysitterwanted

For2-year-oldtwinsonlyonweekends,

fbrsixhoursaday.Wouldbefitfora

studentwithsomeexperienceoflooking

afterbabies.£4.50anhour.

PhoneJanat719873466.

Lost!!!

Smallgreycatmissingin

Roomtolet

theLeesHallarea.She's

Lookfbronemorestudenttosharethehouse.

afraidofdogsandteenage

Ownroomwithasinglebed.deskandchair.Near

boys.Ifyouseeher,please,

theuniversityandashoppingcentre.£250a

pleasephone:

month+bills(inducingWi-Fi).Non-smokersonly.

09651324472

PhoneLukaat719533857.

GetfittothesoundofLatin(拉J')beat!

Latindanceiseasierthanyouthinkandmuchfun.JoinusTODAY!

Beginners'classes:Monday/Wednesday10—11a.m.

Mid-lcvclclasses:Tucsday/Thursday2—3p.m.

Upper-levelclasses:Monday/Wednesday7—8p.m.

Comeandbookyourplacebefore25SeptemberatLeesSportsCentre.

1.WhichnumbershouldLisaphoneifhercomputerscreenbreaks?

A.719873466.B.719533857.

C.09651325693.D.09651324472.

2.Howmuchmoneycanasludenlmakebybabysillingforaweekend?

A.£4.50.B.£9.00.C.£27.00.D.£54.00.

3.Whichofthefollowingthingsisn'tincludedintheroomtolet?

am景

A.B.

C.D.

4.Tomhasnodanceexperience.WhencanhetakeLatindanceclasses?

A.At7p.m.onMonday.B.At2p.m.onTuesday.

C.At1()a.m.onWednesday.D.At3p.m.onThursday.

5.Wheremayyouseethenoticeboard?

A.Inthecinema.B.Inthesportscentre.

C.Inthehospital.D.Inthecommunitycentre.

答案

语篇解读本文是应用文，展示了社区中心的几则广告。

1.C细节理解题。根据题干中的computerscreenbreaks可定位到Computerproblems?这则广告,

再根据其提供的联系方式可知,答案为U

2.D细节理解题。根据Babysitterwanted这则广告可知，应聘者需要每天工作6小时，每小时获

得4.5英镑，因此周末工作两天可赚54英镑(6x4.5x2=54).故选D。

3.B细节理解题。根据Roomtolei这则广告可知，待租的房间里有单人床、桌子和椅子，只有

沙发不包括在内。故选B。

4.C细节理解题。根据题干中的Latin可定位到最后一则广告,Tom没有经验，他应参加

Beginners'Classes,再根据Beginners'classes的上课时间兀知选Co

5.D文章出处题。本语篇涵盖了修电脑、招聘保姆、寻猫启事、招合租室友、招拉丁舞学员

这五个广告,最有可能在社区中心看到。故选D。

B

Weknowmanymusicalinstrumentswell,suchaspianos,violins,drumsandsoon.Whatabout

theerhulTheerhuisatraditionalChineseinstrument.Itisthemostpopularofthehuqinfamily,and

itliasalonghistory.

Themodernerhudevelopedfromthexiqin,whichwasplayedbymanyethnicminorities(少数

民族)duringtheTangDynasty.IntheSongDynasty,musiciansbegantousetheerhutoperform

differentkindsofmusic,anditbecamequiteapopularinstrument.Withtheriseofsomeformsof

folkart,theartoftheerhudevelopedquicklyduringtheMingandQingDynasties.Itbecamean

importantaccompanying(伴奏)instrumentindifferentfolkmusic.Atpresent,itisusedinboth

traditionalandmodernmusic,suchasinpop,rockandjazz.Ithasevenbecomeasolo（独奏）

instrument.OneofthemostfamousmusicalpiecesplayedontheerhuisErquanYingyue.

Astheerhuwasmainlyplayedbycommonpeopleandtheplayingskillswerepasseddown

orally（口头地）,therearefewwrittenrecordsabouttheerhuthatcanbefound.Tostudythehistory

andthedevelopmentoftheerhu,historians（历史学者）usuallyturntoancientpaintings.Theearliest

picturesofthisinstrumentwerefoundinYulinCavesandEasternThousandBuddhaCavesinGansu

Province,wherefiveerhupictureswerediscoveredonmurals（壁l面）.

l.Whendidtheerhubecomeapopularinstrument?

A.IntheTangDynasty.B.IntheSongDynasty.

C.IntheMingDynasty.D.Inrecentyears.

2.Tostudythehistoryoftheerhu,historiansusually.

A.pinythemostfamouserhupieces

B.listentodifferentkindsoffolkmusic

C.gethelpfromancientpaintings

D.readsomebooksaboutethnicminorities

3.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thehuqinbelongstotheerhufamily.

B.Folkartstopsthedevelopmentoftheerhu.

C.Peoplecanfindplentyofwrittenrecordsabouttheerhu.

D.Theerhuisusedinbothtraditionalandmodernmusicnow.

4.Youmayreadthepassageinthesectionofanewspaper.

A.cultureB.businessC.healthD.nalure

5.Thepassagemainlytalksabout.

A.IlieformsoffulkmusicB.lhchistoryoftheer^iu

C.theriseofdifferentdynastiesD.thedevelopmentofChineseinstruments

答案

语篇解读本文是说明文。文章介绍了中国传统乐器二胡的发展历史。主题语境属于“人与社

会”范畴中“文学、艺术与体育''这一主题群，涉及子主题“中外影视、戏剧、音乐、舞蹈、绘画、

建筑等艺术册式中的文化价值和作品赏析，优秀的艺术家及其艺术成就

1.B细节理解题。由第二段第二句"IntheSongDynasty,musiciansbegantousetheerhuto

perfbnndifferentkindsofmusic,anditbecamequiteapopularinstrument.”可知，二胡在宋朝开始

变得流行。故选B。

2.C细节理解题。根据第三段第二句"Tostudythehistoryandthedevelopmentoftheerhu,

historiansusuallyturntoancientpaintings.”可知,C选项正确。turnto的意思为“向...求助

3.D细节理解题。由第二段中的"Atpresent,itisusedinbothtraditionalandmodernmusic,such

asinpop,rockandjazz.”可知,D选项正确。故选Do

4.A文章出处题。这篇文章介绍了中国传统乐器二胡的发展，是在介绍中国的传统文化，因此会

出现在报纸的文化板块。故选A。

5.B主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了中国传统乐器二胡的发展历史。故选B。

HL任务型阅读

We'veallbeenaskedthisquestion:wheredoyouthinkyouareinfiveortenyears?[

Whilethinkingaheadisimportant,itoftencausesunnecessarystress.Solivinginthemomentisthe

rightchoiceandthetipsbelowwillhelpyou.

2Ifnot,itwillonlyruin（破坏）allthegoodthingshappeningnow.Ifyoufocus（关注）on

thefuturetoomuch,itwillmakethepresentirrelevant（无关紧要的）.

Bespontaneous（心血来潮的）.Whatifyouaresavingforahouse,butyourfriendinvitesyou

toagrouptour?3Groupholidayswithallyourfriendsdon'tcomearoundoftenandasyouget

older,theyarelesslikelytohappen.Goodmemorieswillalwaysbetreasured.

Inordertofullyliveinthepresent,surroundyourselfwithpeoplethatmakeyoufeelgood.

4So,ifyoufindyourselfdoubtingyourachievementsandthinkyouareworsethanother

people,takeastepawayfromthemforawhileuntilyounolongerfeelnegative（消极的）.

5Youareyourownnumberone,andlookingafteryourselfisthemostimportant.Work

lowaidsthegoals>youwaultoachieve,nottheones。山c【swaulyoutoachieve.JusLmakesure

anythingyoudoisdoneforyourself