硕士外语能力测评中的常规试题

硕士外语能力测评中的常规试题姓名：____________________

一、多项选择题（每题2分，共10题）

1.下列哪个选项不属于英语基本时态？

A.PresentSimple

B.PresentContinuous

C.PastPerfect

D.FuturePerfectContinuous

2.下列哪个词组表示“在某个地方”？

A.atthismoment

B.inthatplace

C.onthespot

D.tothispoint

3.下列哪个句子是正确的被动语态？

A.Thebookwaswrittenbyhim.

B.Hewrotethebook.

C.Thebookwaswritingbyhim.

D.Hewaswritingthebook.

4.下列哪个词组表示“为了某个目的”？

A.forthepurposeof

B.forthesakeof

C.forthereasonof

D.forthebenefitof

5.下列哪个词组表示“在某个时间”？

A.atthemoment

B.atthistime

C.atthattime

D.atthetime

6.下列哪个句子是正确的定语从句？

A.ThebookthatIreadwasinteresting.

B.ThebookwhichIreadwasinteresting.

C.ThebookwhoIreadwasinteresting.

D.ThebookwhomIreadwasinteresting.

7.下列哪个词组表示“在某个地点”？

A.intheplace

B.attheplace

C.ontheplace

D.totheplace

8.下列哪个句子是正确的过去完成时？

A.HehadfinishedhisworkbeforeIcame.

B.HefinishedhisworkbeforeIcame.

C.HehadfinishedhisworkafterIcame.

D.HefinishedhisworkafterIcame.

9.下列哪个词组表示“在某个方面”？

A.insomeway

B.insomedegree

C.insomeaspect

D.insomeextent

10.下列哪个句子是正确的将来进行时？

A.Hewillbeworkingtomorrow.

B.Hewillhaveworkedtomorrow.

C.Hewillhavebeenworkingtomorrow.

D.Hewillbeworkedtomorrow.

二、判断题（每题2分，共10题）

1.Itisincorrecttosay"Ihavegonetothestore"whenyouarestillthere.()

2.Thephrase"byaccident"meansthatsomethinghappenedwithoutplanning.()

3.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.()

4."Thereare"isthecorrectformtousewhenreferringtoapluralsubject.()

5.InEnglish,theword"affect"isusuallypronouncedwithalong"e"sound.()

6.Thephrase"inorderto"isusedtointroducethereasonforanaction.()

7.Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwerehappeningataspecifictimeinthepast.()

8."Iamgoingtodo"isthecorrectwaytoexpressfutureintention.()

9.Thephrase"ontheotherhand"isusedtocontrasttwodifferentideasoropinions.()

10.Thepresentperfecttensecanbeusedtodescribeactionsthathavejusthappened.()

三、简答题（每题5分，共4题）

1.Explainthedifferencebetween"go"and"come"whenusedtodescribemovementfromoneplacetoanother.

2.DescribehowtoformthepresentperfecttenseinEnglish.

3.Giveanexampleofaconditionalsentenceandexplainitsstructure.

4.Discusstheuseofgerundsandinfinitivesassubjectsinasentence.

四、论述题（每题10分，共2题）

1.Discusstheimportanceofvocabularybuildinginlanguagelearningandprovidestrategiesforeffectivevocabularyacquisition.

2.Analyzetheroleoflisteningcomprehensioninlanguageproficiencyandsuggestpracticalmethodsforimprovinglisteningskillsinalanguagelearningcontext.

五、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）

1.Themainideaofthestoryismostlikely:

A.Thejourneyoftheprotagonist.

B.Theproblemstheyfaced.

C.Thesolutiontheyfound.

D.Alloftheabove.

2.Whattenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatishappeningnow?

A.PresentContinuous

B.PresentPerfect

C.PresentSimple

D.PastContinuous

3.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence?

"Iam______togoonvacationnextweek."

A.lookingforward

B.waitingfor

C.lookingafter

D.waiting

4.Thephrase"It'stimetogo"isusedto:

A.remindsomeoneofapastevent.

B.suggestthatsomethingishappeningnow.

C.indicatethatsomethingwillhappeninthefuture.

D.noneoftheabove.

5.Theword"although"isusedto:

A.showacauseandeffectrelationship.

B.indicateacontrastbetweentwoideas.

C.describeaconditionthatistrue.

D.expressafutureintention.

6.Thesentence"Heistootiredtowalk"implies:

A.Heiswillingtowalkbutistootired.

B.Heisnotwillingtowalkbecauseheistired.

C.Heiswalkingbecauseheisnottired.

D.Heisnottiredbutstillwalks.

7.Whichsentenceisinthepassivevoice?

A.Thebookwaswrittenbyme.

B.Iwrotethebook.

C.Iwillwritethebook.

D.Thebookwillbewrittenbyme.

8.Thephrase"dueto"isusedto:

A.expressacauseorreason.

B.indicateapurpose.

C.describeacondition.

D.suggestaresult.

9.Whichwordisagerund?

A.Todance

B.Danced

C.Dancing

D.Dance

10.Thesentence"Ienjoyreadingbooks"usestheword"enjoy"as:

A.anoun

B.averb

C.anadjective

D.anadverb

试卷答案如下：

一、多项选择题

1.C

2.B

3.A

4.A

5.D

6.B

7.B

8.A

9.A

10.A

二、判断题

1.×

2.√

3.√

4.√

5.√

6.√

7.√

8.√

9.√

10.√

三、简答题

1."Go"isusedwhenmovingawayfromthespeaker,while"come"isusedwhenmovingtowardsthespeaker.

2.Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"followedbythepastparticipleoftheverb.Example:Ihaveeatenlunch.

3.Aconditionalsentenceisstructuredwith"if"followedbyaclauseandamainclause.Example:Ifitrains,wewillcancelthepicnic.

4.Gerundsareusedasnounsandcanactassubjectsorobjects.Infinitivesareusedasverbsandcannotactassubjectsorobjects.Example:Readingismyfavoritehobby.(Gerund)Iliketoread.(Infinitive)

四、论述题

1.Vocabularybuildingiscrucialforlanguagelearningasitallowsforbettercommunication,understanding,andexpression.Strategiesincludereading,usingflashcards,andincorporatingnewwordsintoda