英语外语考试专业材料试题及答案

英语外语考试专业材料试题及答案姓名：____________________

一、多项选择题（每题2分，共10题）

1.Thefollowingsentencesareallexamplesofthepassivevoice.Whichoneisincorrect?

A.Thecakewasbakedbythechef.

B.Theletterwaswrittenbyhim.

C.Shewaslovedbyall.

D.Theyarebeingstudiedbythestudents.

2.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

Theweatherisvery____________today.

A.sunny

B.beautiful

C.lovely

D.nice

3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisincorrect?

A.Hehasbeenlivingherefortenyears.

B.Sheishavingagoodtimeinthepark.

C.Theyhavefinishedtheirwork.

D.Theyaregoingtothecinema.

4.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.

They________(be)atthelibrary.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were

5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?

A.Ihaveseenthismoviebefore.

B.Shedoesn'thaveacar.

C.HehasbeenstudyingEnglishforthreeyears.

D.Theywillgototheparty.

6.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence.

I'llcallyou____________Igethome.

A.as

B.when

C.after

D.before

7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisincorrect?

A.Ihaveeatenthepizza.

B.Shehasreadthebook.

C.Theyhavewatchedthemovie.

D.Hehasdonethehomework.

8.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.

They________(go)tothesupermarket.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were

9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?

A.Sheissingingasong.

B.Theyareplayingfootball.

C.Heiswritingaletter.

D.Weareeatingdinner.

10.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

Thebookonthetableis____________.

A.interesting

B.interestingly

C.interestingly

D.interested

二、判断题（每题2分，共10题）

1.Itisgrammaticallycorrecttosay"Ihaveseenthismoviebefore."

2.Thephrase"bythetime"isusedtoindicateafutureactionthatwillhaveoccurredbyacertaintime.

3.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatbeganinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.

4.Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwerehappeningataspecifictimeinthepast.

5."Thereare"isthecorrectformtousewhentalkingabouttheexistenceoftwoormorepeopleorthings.

6.Thefutureperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwillbecompletedatsometimeinthefuture.

7."Will"canbeusedasamodalverbtoexpressafutureactionorintention.

8.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandisstillcontinuinginthepresent.

9.Itiscorrecttosay"Sheisgoingtothestoretobuysomegroceries."

10."Haveyouever"isthecorrectquestionformtoaskifsomeonehasexperiencedsomethinginthepast.

三、简答题（每题5分，共4题）

1.Explainthedifferencebetween"thereis"and"thereare."

2.Describehowtoformthepastperfecttense.

3.WhatisthepurposeofthepassivevoiceinEnglish?

4.Givethreeexamplesofphrasalverbsandexplaintheirstructure.

四、论述题（每题10分，共2题）

1.DiscusstheimportanceofverbtensesinEnglishwritingandhowtheycontributetotheclarityandcoherenceofatext.

2.AnalyzetheuseofmodalverbsinEnglishandtheirroleinexpressingpossibility,permission,obligation,andadvice.

五、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）

1.Thesentence"Shehasfinishedherhomework."isinthe_______tense.

A.presentperfect

B.pastperfect

C.futureperfect

D.presentcontinuous

2."I_______(go)tothestorelater."isanexampleofthefuturecontinuoustense.

A.willbegoing

B.amgoing

C.went

D.go

3.Thecorrectformoftheverb"be"forthepluralsubject"they"is_______.

A.am

B.is

C.are

D.was

4."He_______(not)finishedhisworkyet."isanexampleofthenegativepresentperfecttense.

A.doesn't

B.doesn'thave

C.hasn't

D.isn't

5.Thephrase"bytheendoflastmonth"referstothe_______.

A.pastperfect

B.pastcontinuous

C.presentperfect

D.futureperfect

6."She_______(be)inthelibrarywhenIcalledher."isanexampleofthepastperfecttense.

A.was

B.were

C.is

D.wasbeing

7.Thecorrectformoftheverb"have"forthefirstpersonsingularpresenttenseis_______.

A.has

B.have

C.had

D.having

8."They_______(not)seenthemovieyet."isanexampleofthenegativepresentperfecttense.

A.haven't

B.doesn'thave

C.hasn't

D.aren't

9."I_______(go)tothepartylastnight."isanexampleofthepastperfecttense.

A.went

B.hadgone

C.wasgoing

D.havegone

10.Thecorrectformoftheverb"do"forthesecondpersonsingularpresenttenseis_______.

A.do

B.does

C.did

D.done

试卷答案如下：

一、多项选择题

1.B.Theletterwaswrittenbyhim.

2.D.nice

3.B.Sheishavingagoodtimeinthepark.

4.B.are

5.D.Theywillgototheparty.

6.B.when

7.D.Hehasdonethehomework.

8.B.are

9.D.Weareeatingdinner.

10.A.interesting

二、判断题

1.T

2.T

3.T

4.T

5.T

6.T

7.T

8.T

9.T

10.T

三、简答题

1."Thereis"isusedforsingularnounsand"thereare"forpluralnouns.Itindicatestheexistenceofsomething.

2.Thepastperfecttenseisformedwith"had"followedbythepastparticipleoftheverb.Itisusedtodescribeanactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotherpastaction.

3.Thepassivevoiceisusedtoemphasizetheactionortherecipientoftheactionratherthanthedoer.Itisformedwith"be"followedbythepastparticipleoftheverb.

4.Examples:lookafter,putup,breakdown.Phrasalverbsconsistofaverbfollowedbyaprepositionoradverb,andtheyoft