2025雅思考试写作专项试卷：未来家居设计中的可持续性元素试题

2025雅思考试写作专项试卷：未来家居设计中的可持续性元素试题考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、词汇辨析要求：从给出的选项中选出与画线部分意义最接近的词。1.Thenewhomedesignincorporatesseveralinnovativefeaturesthatmakeitmoreenergy-efficientandenvironmentallyfriendly.A.IntegratesB.ConstructsC.AdoptsD.Renovates2.Inordertopromotesustainableliving,thefuturehomewillutilizerenewableenergysourcessuchassolarandwindpower.A.EncourageB.MaintainC.ReplaceD.Sustain3.Smarthometechnologieswillplayacrucialroleinthedevelopmentofsustainablelivingspaces.A.FundamentalB.CriticalC.EssentialD.Important4.Thedesignofthefuturehomewillprioritizetheuseofeco-friendlymaterialsthatminimizetheenvironmentalimpact.A.PromoteB.OptimizeC.PrioritizeD.Maximize5.Theconceptofthecirculareconomywillbeintegratedintothefuturehomedesign,emphasizingthereuseandrecyclingofresources.A.EncourageB.PromoteC.EmphasizeD.Implement6.Thefuturehomewillincorporateadvancedinsulationmaterialstoenhanceenergyefficiencyandreduceheatingandcoolingcosts.A.ImproveB.EnhanceC.ReduceD.Decrease7.Theuseofsmarthomesystemswillallowresidentstomonitorandcontroltheirenergyconsumptioninreal-time.A.RealizeB.RecognizeC.MonitorD.Manage8.Thedesignofthefuturehomewillfocusoncreatingaharmoniousbalancebetweentechnologyandnature.A.BlendB.IntegrateC.MergeD.Combine9.Toensurethesustainabilityofthefuturehome,carefulconsiderationwillbegiventotheselectionofsustainablebuildingmaterials.A.CarefullyB.ThoughtfullyC.MeticulouslyD.Precisely10.Thefuturehomewillincorporategreenbuildingpracticestominimizeitsecologicalfootprint.A.ReduceB.MinimizeC.LimitD.Decrease二、完形填空要求：从给出的选项中选出最佳选项完成句子。11.Thefuturehomewillbeatestamenttotheadvancementsintechnologyandsustainablelivingpractices.A.AnexampleB.AsymbolC.AproofD.Arepresentation12.Byincorporatinginnovativefeaturessuchasenergy-efficientappliancesandsmarthomesystems,thefuturehomewillreduceenergyconsumptionandcarbonemissions.A.ReduceB.DecreaseC.LowerD.Diminish13.Thedesignofthefuturehomewillprioritizetheuseofrenewableenergysourcestominimizeitsrelianceonfossilfuels.A.DependenceB.DependencyC.DependabilityD.Dependence14.Topromotesustainableliving,thefuturehomewillincorporateeco-friendlymaterialsandpracticesthatminimizeenvironmentalimpact.A.EncourageB.PromoteC.EnhanceD.Facilitate15.Theuseofsmarthometechnologieswillallowresidentstomonitorandcontroltheirenergyconsumptioninreal-time,leadingtoamoresustainablelifestyle.A.RealizeB.RecognizeC.MonitorD.Manage16.Theconceptofthecirculareconomywillbeintegratedintothefuturehomedesign,emphasizingthereuseandrecyclingofresources.A.EncourageB.PromoteC.EmphasizeD.Implement17.Thefuturehomewillincorporateadvancedinsulationmaterialstoenhanceenergyefficiencyandreduceheatingandcoolingcosts.A.ImproveB.EnhanceC.ReduceD.Decrease18.Thedesignofthefuturehomewillfocusoncreatingaharmoniousbalancebetweentechnologyandnature.A.BlendB.IntegrateC.MergeD.Combine19.Toensurethesustainabilityofthefuturehome,carefulconsiderationwillbegiventotheselectionofsustainablebuildingmaterials.A.CarefullyB.ThoughtfullyC.MeticulouslyD.Precisely20.Thefuturehomewillincorporategreenbuildingpracticestominimizeitsecologicalfootprint.A.ReduceB.MinimizeC.LimitD.Decrease三、阅读理解要求：阅读以下文章，然后回答问题。21.阅读以下文章：TheFutureofHomeDesign:EmbracingSustainabilityWiththeincreasingawarenessofenvironmentalissues,sustainablehomedesignhasbecomeacrucialaspectofmodernarchitecture.Thefuturehomewillincorporatevarioussustainableelementstoreduceenergyconsumption,minimizewaste,andcreateahealthierlivingenvironment.Oneofthekeyfeaturesofthefuturehomeistheuseofrenewableenergysources.Solarpanelsandwindturbineswillbeinstalledonrooftopstogeneratecleanenergy,reducingtherelianceonfossilfuels.Additionally,advancedinsulationmaterialswillbeusedtoenhanceenergyefficiencyandreduceheatingandcoolingcosts.Smarthometechnologieswillplayasignificantroleinthedevelopmentofsustainablelivingspaces.Thesetechnologieswillenableresidentstomonitorandcontroltheirenergyconsumptioninreal-time,leadingtoamoresustainablelifestyle.Moreover,smarthomesystemswillhelpoptimizeresourceusagebyautomaticallyadjustingsettingsbasedonoccupancyandusagepatterns.Anotherimportantaspectofsustainablehomedesignistheuseofeco-friendlymaterials.Thefuturehomewillprioritizetheuseofsustainablebuildingmaterialssuchasbamboo,reclaimedwood,andrecycledsteel.Thesematerialsnotonlyreducetheenvironmentalimpactbutalsocontributetoahealthierindoorenvironment.Theconceptofthecirculareconomywillbeintegratedintothefuturehomedesign,emphasizingthereuseandrecyclingofresources.Thisapproachwillhelpminimizewasteandpromoteamoresustainableapproachtoconsumption.22.根据文章内容，以下哪个选项是未来家居设计中的一个关键特征？A.TheuseoftraditionalmaterialsB.TheincorporationofsmarthometechnologiesC.TherelianceonfossilfuelsD.Theabsenceofrenewableenergysources23.根据文章内容，以下哪个选项是未来家居设计中的一个重要方面？A.TheuseofadvancedinsulationmaterialsB.TherelianceonsolarpanelsandwindturbinesC.TheabsenceofsmarthometechnologiesD.Theuseofeco-friendlymaterials24.根据文章内容，以下哪个选项是未来家居设计中的一个关键原则？A.ThereductionofenergyconsumptionB.ThepromotionofsustainablelivingpracticesC.TheemphasisontechnologyovernatureD.Theuseofnon-renewableenergysources25.根据文章内容，以下哪个选项是未来家居设计中的一个目标？A.ThecreationofahealthierlivingenvironmentB.ThepromotionoftraditionalbuildingpracticesC.Therelianceonnon-renewableenergysourcesD.Theabsenceofsmarthometechnologies四、改错题要求：在下列句子中找出错误，并进行改正。26.Thefuturehomewillfeaturealargerooftopgarden,whichprovidesfreshvegetablesandherbsfortheresidents.27.Smartapplianceswillbeequippedwithvoicerecognitiontechnologytoassistthehomeownersinmanagingenergyconsumption.28.Thewallsofthefuturehomewillbeconstructedfromrecycledmaterials,suchaspaperandcardboard.29.Solarpanelswillbeintegratedintothewindowstocapturesunlightandgenerateelectricity.30.Theconceptofthecirculareconomyisessentialinreducingwasteandpromotingsustainabilityinhomedesign.31.Advancedinsulationwillminimizeheatlossinthewinterandheatgaininthesummer,thusreducingenergycosts.32.Tominimizetheenvironmentalimpact,thefuturehomewillutilizerainwaterharvestingsystemsforirrigation.33.Theuseofeco-friendlymaterialsnotonlyreducesthecarbonfootprintbutalsoimprovesindoorairquality.34.Thefuturehomewillbeequippedwithasmartwatermanagementsystemthatoptimizeswaterusage.35.Thedesignofthefuturehomewillprioritizetheuseofnaturallightingtoreducetheneedforartificiallighting.五、简答题要求：根据文章内容回答问题。36.Whataretworenewableenergysourcesthatwillbeusedinthefuturehome?37.Howwillsmarthometechnologiescontributetosustainableliving?38.Whatisthesignificanceofusingeco-friendlymaterialsinsustainablehomedesign?39.Explaintheconceptofthecirculareconomyinthecontextoffuturehomedesign.40.Howwilladvancedinsulationmaterialsaffectenergyefficiencyinthefuturehome?六、写作题要求：根据以下提示，写一篇100-120词的短文。Imagineyouarearesidentofafuturesustainablehome.Describeyourdailyexperienceswiththesmarthometechnologiesandhowtheyhaveimpactedyourlifestyle.Consideraspectssuchasenergyconsumption,wastemanagement,andcomfort.本次试卷答案如下：一、词汇辨析1.A.Integrates解析：根据句意，新的家居设计结合了几个创新特性，因此“结合”是正确选项。2.D.Sustain解析：根据句意，为了促进可持续生活，未来家居将利用可再生能源，因此“维持”是正确选项。3.A.Fundamental解析：根据句意，智能家居技术在可持续发展空间的发展中扮演着至关重要的角色，因此“基本的”是正确选项。4.B.Optimize解析：根据句意，未来家居的设计将优先考虑使用环保材料，以最大限度地减少对环境的影响，因此“优化”是正确选项。5.B.Promote解析：根据句意，循环经济的概念将融入未来家居设计，强调资源的再利用和回收，因此“促进”是正确选项。6.B.Enhance解析：根据句意，未来家居将采用先进的隔热材料，以提高能源效率并减少供暖和冷却成本，因此“增强”是正确选项。7.C.Monitor解析：根据句意，智能家居系统将允许居民实时监控和控制他们的能源消耗，因此“监控”是正确选项。8.B.Integrate解析：根据句意，未来家居的设计将侧重于创造技术和自然之间的和谐平衡，因此“整合”是正确选项。9.B.Thoughtfully解析：根据句意，为了确保未来家居的可持续性，将仔细考虑可持续建筑材料的选择，因此“周到地”是正确选项。10.B.Minimize解析：根据句意，未来家居将采用绿色建筑实践，以最大限度地减少其生态足迹，因此“最小化”是正确选项。二、完形填空11.B.Asymbol解析：根据句意，未来家居将成为技术和可持续生活方式进步的象征，因此“象征”是正确选项。12.A.Reduce解析：根据句意，通过结合创新特性，如节能电器和智能家居系统，未来家居将减少能源消耗和碳排放，因此“减少”是正确选项。13.B.Dependency解析：根据句意，为了减少对化石燃料的依赖，未来家居的设计将优先考虑使用可再生能源，因此“依赖”是正确选项。14.A.Encourage解析：根据句意，为了促进可持续生活，未来家居将结合环保材料和做法，以最大限度地减少对环境的影响，因此“鼓励”是正确选项。15.C.Monitor解析：根据句意，智能家居技术将允许居民实时监控和控制他们的能源消耗，从而实现更可持续的生活方式，因此“监控”是正确选项。16.B.Promote解析：根据句意，循环经济的概念将融入未来家居设计，强调资源的再利用和回收，因此“促进”是正确选项。17.B.Enhance解析：根据句意，未来家居将采用先进的隔热材料，以提高能源效率并减少供暖和冷却成本，因此“增强”是正确选项。18.B.Integrate解析：根据句意，未来家居的设计将侧重于创造技术和自然之间的和谐平衡，因此“整合”是正确选项。19.B.Thoughtfully解析：根据句意，为了确保未来家居的可持续性，将仔细考虑可持续建筑材料的选择，因此“周到地”是正确选项。20.B.Minimize解析：根据句意，未来家居将采用绿色建筑实践，以最大限度地减少其生态足迹，因此“最小化”是正确选项。三、阅读理解21.B.Theincorporationofsmarthometechnologies解析：根据文章内容，未来家居设计中的一个关键特征是智能家居技术的结合。22.B.Theincorporationofsmarthometechnologies解析：根据文章内容，未来家居设计中的一个重要方面是智能家居技术的结合。23.D.Theuseofeco-friendlymaterials解析：根据文章内容，未来家居设计中的一个关键原则是使用环保材料。24.B.Thepromotionofsustainablelivingpractices解析：根据文章内容，未来家居设计中的一个目标是通过促进可持续生活方式来实现。四、改错题26.无错误。27.无错误。28.无错误。29.无错误。30.无错误。31.无错误。32.无错误。33.无错误