北京2025年七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（一）-原卷版

2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（一）（外研版2024，北京卷）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________第一部分一、单项填空（每题分，共6分）从下面各题所给的、、、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．—Whatkindofdumplingswouldyoulike,Linda?—I’dlike________and________dumplings.A．chicken;cabbageB．chicken;cabbagesC．chickens;cabbagesD．chickens;cabbage2．He_______youthismessagetwodaysago.bettercallhimback.A．leftB．leavesC．leavingD．hasleft3．________myparentsaredoctors.Theyworkinahospital.A．BothB．AllC．EitherD．Neither4．—Whowouldyouliketohelpyouwithyourwork?—________isOK.OrIamafraidthatIcan’tfinishittoday.A．SomeoneB．EveryoneC．NooneD．Anyone5．________youraunt________carrots?A．Do;likeB．Is;likeC．Are;likeD．Does;like6．—Thereisaping-pongbatonthechair.Isit__________?—No,itisn’t__________.IthinkitisFei’s.A．yours;mineB．you;meC．me;yoursD．mine;your7．—Sheistoobusytohelpusfinishthetask.—Let’sdoit________.A．herselfB．myselfC．itselfD．ourselves8．—Dad,haveyougotanyadviceformebeforeIleaveforthematch?—________deepbreathsifnervous,andbelieveinyourself!Goodluck!A．B．takeC．试卷第1页，共3页9．Thereisabridge________theriver.canwalk________theriver.A．over;acrossB．above;acrossC．over;crossD．above;cross10TheHimalayasarethoughtasoneof________mountainrangesintheworld,whereclimbersface________challengesthaninanyotherterrestrialenvironment.A．themostdangerous;thebiggestB．themoredangerous;biggerC．themoredangerous;thebiggestD．themostdangerous;bigger．Plantingtreesisreally________.justneedtofollowme.A．simpleB．ordinaryC．mainD．hard12．—________istheMountain?—It’sabout2158metershigh.It’sthehighestmountaininFujian.A．HowlongB．HowdeepC．Howhigh二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的、、、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Fromaplanewecanseethefields,cities,mountainsorseasIfwegointospace,weseemoreandmoreoftheearth.Peopleandman-madesatelliteshavebeensentoutintospacetolookattheearth13andpeoplehavelearntmoreabouttheearthinthelastyears.Thesea14verybeautifulwhenthesunisshiningonit.Butitcanbeveryterriblewhenthereisastrongwind.Theseaisverybiganditnearly15threequartersoftheearth.Theseaisalsovery16insomeplaces.Thereisoneplaceintheseaisaboutkilometresdeep.17,thehighestmountainintheworldisabout9kilometreshigh.Ifthatmountainwasputintotheseaatthatplacetherewouldbestill2kilometresofwateraboveit!Inmostpartsoftheseatherearemanykindsoffishesand18.Somelivenearthetopofthesea.Otherslivedeepdown.Therearealsoalotofsmalllivingthingsandlotsoffisheslivebyeatingthem.Theseacanbevery19.Thefurtherpeoplegodowntheseabecomescolderandcolder.Atonetimeonlysomemencouldgodownintothedeepsea.Butin1970fivewomenscientistslivedinthedeepseaforfourteendays.Theywatchandresearchthedeepseacarefullyandtheydiscovermanysecretsaboutthesea.Inthefuture,20willkeepstudyingthe试卷第1页，共3页seadeeperandmoresothatwecanprotecttheseawellanddeveloptheseabetter.13．A．happilyB．successfullyC．carefullyD．differently14．A．looksB．touchesC．feelsD．thinks15．A．coversB．hasC．takesD．gets16．A．highB．deepC．wideD．large17．A．UnfortunatelyB．LuckilyC．HoweverD．Honestly18．A．animalsB．beastsC．plantsD．sharks19．A．warmB．coldC．coolD．hot20．A．studentsB．workersC．travelersD．scientists三、阅读理解（每题2分，共分）（一）A阅读下列餐厅介绍请根据任务需求匹配最合适的餐厅，并将餐厅所对应的选项（A、B、C、D）填在相应位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。BADon’tleavethecitywithouttryingtheroastIfyoulikehotpot,thisrestaurantisaduck.Thisrestaurantisfamousandhasalongmust.Itgetsfreshmeatandvegetableseveryhistory.Ifyouorderthewholeroastduck,theday.Therearemorethan10choicesofsoupskilledchef(主厨)servesitupinaspecialbasestopickfrom,andthechickensoupiswayinfrontofyourtable.Aniceoutdooroneofthebestinthecity.Therestaurantisseatingareaiscomfortableinsummerandperfectforget-togethers.fall.CDIfyouarehungrylateatnight,thisIfyouareaseafoodlover,paythis24-hourCantonese(广州的)restaurantcanrestaurantavisit.ItisfamousforitsLudishes.help.IthasmanysnacksanddumplingstoThemostpopulardishissweetandsourcarpchoosefrom.Manydumplingshaveaseafood(鲤鱼).Therestaurantpaysmuchattentiontofilling.Therestaurantalsoservesfavoritesfreshness,soyouwillsurelylikeeatinghere.试卷第1页，共3页suchaswontonnoodlesandspringrolls.21Roastduckisfamous,soIwanttotryit.Outdoorseatingareaisbetterifpossible.22Ilikedumplingsandhopetofindarestaurantthatisopenatmidnight.23Iamahotpotfan,soIwanttotryitwithmyfriends,butwehavedifferenttastes!（二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的、、、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。BPeopledodifferentactivitiesindifferentseasonsinChina.Inspring,childreninShandongusuallyflykites.InHainan,childrengoswimming.InShanghai,alotofpeopletakepartinthespringmarathon.PeoplearoundChinalikedoingallkindsofwatersportsinsummer.InXiamen,youngpeopleoftenplaybeachvolleyball.InAnhui,studentsrow(划船)alongtheRiver.Autumnbringscooldays.InShanxi,teachersandstudentsclimbMountHua.PeoplefromallovertheworldgofortheofQinghaiLakecyclingraceinQinghai.PeopleinHarbinlovewinterbecausetheyloveskating.InDalian,manyadultsalsolikethisseasonverymuch.Theygoouttoswimintheice-coldwaterandgoskatingalot.24．WhatdothechildreninShandongusuallydoinspring?A．trips.B．Goswimming.C．Climbmountains.D．Flykites.25．Peoplelovedoingwatersportsin__________.试卷第1页，共3页A．summerB．springC．autumnD．winter26．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Insummer,someoldpeopleinXiamenoftenplaybeachvolleyball.B．PeopleinHainanaregoodatswimming.C．Inwinter,somepeopleinDaliangooutanddosports.D．rowalongtheRiverinAnhuiinspring.CManyanimalsareindangeraroundtheworld.Herearesomeexamples.Thebluewhalelivesinoceansaroundtheworld.Itisthelargestanimalintheworld.Manypeoplekillthewhales.Nothavingenoughcleanwaterisalsoaproblemforthem.Theremaybeonlyabout1,300bluewhalesleft.ThewildBactriancamel(野生双峰驼)livesinNorthwestChinaandMongolia.Itislargeandit’stheonlyspecies(物种)intheworldwithtwohumps(驼峰).Thereareperhaps950leftinthewild.ManyAsianelephantsliveinIndiabutyoucanfindtheminothercountriesaswell.Therearemanyelephantsworkingforpeople.Theremightbe35,000Asianelephantsleftinthewild.So,let’sworktogethertohelpandprotect(保护)animalsindanger.27．Whatmaymakethebluewhaleindanger?A．Peoplemaketheseawaterdirty.B．Peopleoftengoswimminginthesea.C．Peopleputthebluewhaleintothezoo.D．Peoplemakethebluewhaleworkforthem.28．WheremightthewildBactriancamelbeborn?A．Inoceansaroundtheworld.B．Allovertheworld.C．InNorthwestChinaandMongolia.D．InIndiaandsomeothercountries.29．Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?试卷第1页，共3页A．tellpeopledifferencesbetweenanimals.B．callonpeopletoprotectanimalsindanger.C．askpeopletovisitthezooveryoften.D．makepeopleknowthenumberoftheanimals.DDealsGuideChinaNewsGallery&ReviewsIfyou’reinterestedinnature’sart,takealookattheseamazingrocks(岩石)thatlooklikeanimals!·Place:Guilin,Guangxi.·Look:Likeahugeelephantdrinkingwaterwithitstrunk.ways:alongtheLiRiverortakeaboattrip.·Specialfact:It’sthecitysymbolofGuilin.

ElephantHill·Besttime:InMayorSeptember—sunnyandcool!(小山)·Place:Sanqingshan,Jiangxi.·Look:Likeahugesnakestandinginthemountains.ways:theEastJinshaCableCar(缆车)up,thengohiking.·Specialfact:It’sover120meterstall.

GiantPythonPeak·Besttime:Inearlyspring—greatweather!(巨蟒出山)·Place:Huangshan,Anhui.·Look:Likeacutemonkeywatchingaseaofclouds.ways:Stayatthehotelonthemountainandenjoyseaofclouds!·Specialfact:Peoplesayit’samagicalguardian(守卫者).MonkeyAt试卷第1页，共3页theSeaofClouds·Besttime:Earlymorningorafterrain—magicclouds!30．HowcanpeoplevisitElephantHill?A．theboattrip.B．thecablecar.C．Stayatthehotel.31．WhenisthebesttimetovisitGiantPythonPeak?A．InMayorSeptember.B．Inearlyspring.C．Intheearlymorning.32．Whatdothethreeplaceshaveincommon?A．Theyalllooklikeanimals.B．Theyareinthesamecity.C．Theyhavesimilarvisitingways.33．Thetextisprobably(可能)a________.A．dramaB．menuC．travelguide第二部分本部分共5题，共分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。四、阅读表达（第题每题2分，第4题4分，共分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Let’sHaveCityHowcanyoulearnaboutacity?Maybeyoucantrycitywalking.Incitywalking,therearemanykindsofthemes(主题)forcitywalkers,suchasoldbuildings,deliciousfood,famousplacesandsoon.Alongtheway,theyalwaystakephotos,listentotheguideandjoininfunactivities(活动).TheideaofcitywalkingisgrowinginChina.XiaoXiaohasherowncitywalkingworkshopinChangsha,Hunan.Thereareover30citywalkingthemeslikeoldbuildings,films,foodandcommunities(社区)inherworkshop.Shesaysthatpeopleshowgreatinterestinthesethemes.Andmorethan3,000peoplejoininhercitywalkingactivitiessince2019.试卷第1页，共3页ZhangXiaoxinisanewcomertoChangsha.ShejoinsincitywalkingaboutoldcommunitiesinChangsha.ShelearnsmoreaboutthedailylivesofpeopleinChangsha.“Icanseesomanykindsofchilipeppersinthefoodmarket.Theyoungandtheoldareexercisingatacommunityplayground.IthinkChangshaisreallyalivelycity,”shesays.Alongthewalk,Zhangandherteammatesalsohaveafunactivity—takephotosandmatchthemwiththesoundsofthecity.Citywalkingisnotjustawaytotravelbutcanbeapartofourdailylives.“Itisanewwaytohavefuninacity.Ithinkeveryoneshouldhaveatry,”Xiaosays.“Juststarttowatcheverythingaroundyouwheneveryouwalk,fromyourschoolorworkingplacetoyourhome.llalwaysfindsomethinginteresting.”34．Whatdocitywalkersalwaysdoalongtheway?35．HowmanycitywalkingthemesarethereinXiaoXiao’sworkshop?36．WhatdoesZhangXiaoxinthinkofChangsha?37Whatdoyouthinkofcitywalking?Pleaseusesomeinformationinthepassagetosupport(支持)you.五、文段表达（分）从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于不要写出真实的校名和姓名。38．同学们一定听过《如愿》这首歌，其中的一句歌词“山河无恙，烟火寻常”描绘了假定你是李辉，你的美国笔友David想来中国旅游，请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件。内容包括：试卷第1页，共3页1.推荐一座值得游玩的城市及原因。2.介绍该城市2-3处著名景点，描述这些景点的独特之处和游客的游玩活动。介绍当地的特色美食3