Unit 5 Ancient Civilization1卷-【中职】高一英语高教版2021基础模块2（2023修订版）单元测试卷解析版

Unit5AncientCivilization1卷•基础巩固题号一二三四五六七总分得分注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上评卷人得分一、单项选择（20*2=40）1．Beforeyouasksomeoneforhelp,findout________heistherightpersonforyourproblem.A．unless B．since C．that D．whether【答案】D【详解】句意：在你向别人求助之前，先弄清楚他是否适合解决你的问题。考查连词辨析。unless除非；since自……以来；that引导宾语从句无实际意义；whether是否。根据“heistherightpersonforyourproblem”以及空前的“findout”可知，本句是宾语从句，从句意思不确定，应用连词whether引导，表示“是否”。故选D。2．—Couldyoutellme________?—Nextweek.A．whenwillwevisitthemuseum B．whendidwevisitthemuseumC．whenwewillvisitthemuseum D．whenwevisitedthemuseum【答案】C【详解】句意：——你能告诉我，我们什么时候参观博物馆吗？——下一个星期。考查宾语从句。分析句子，该句是宾语从句，从句使用陈述句，排除A、B两个选项；结合“Nextweek.”可知是一般将来时，排除选项D。故选C。3．Iwanttoknow________hewillgohikingwithuswhenheisfreetomorrow.A．that B．if C．because D．when【答案】B【详解】句意：我想知道他明天有空时是否会和我们一起去远足。考查宾语从句引导词。that引导宾语，在从句中无具体含义；if是否；because因为；when当……时。根据“Iwanttoknow”可知是接宾语从句，结合“hewillgohikingwithus”可知是对“他和我们一起远足”这件事是不确定的，所以宾语从句的引导词应该用if。故选B。4．—Couldyoupleasetellme_________?—At6:00everymorning.whattimeTomusuallytakesexercise whattimedoesTomusuallytakeexercisewhattimeTomusuallywilltakeexercise whattimewillTomusuallytakeexercise【答案】A【详解】句意：——你能告诉我汤姆通常什么时候锻炼吗？——每天早上6点。考查宾语从句。宾语从句语序为陈述句语序，排除选项B、D；根据“At6:00everymorning.”可知时态为一般现在时，故选A。5．—Iwonder________youarecollectingoldbooksatschool.—Becausewewanttogivethemawaytochildreninmountainousareas.A．how B．why C．when D．whether【答案】B【详解】句意：——我想知道你为什么在学校收集旧书。——因为我们想把它们送给山区的孩子们。考查宾语从句连接词。how如何；why为什么；when什么时候；whether是否。根据“Becausewewanttogivethemawaytochildreninmountainousareas.”可知是询问原因，应用why。故选B。6．—Canyoutellme______IcanlearnthecourseinDIY?—ScantheQR(扫二维码)andthenyoucanattendthelessonontheWechat.A．when B．how C．why D．what【答案】B【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎么学习这门DIY课程吗？——扫二维码，然后你就能在微信上参加课程。考查疑问词。when什么时候，对时间提问；how怎么样，对方式、方法提问；why为什么，对原因提问；what什么，对事提问。根据“ScantheQRandthenyoucanattendthelessonontheWechat.”可知，问的是参加课程的方法。故选B。7．Idon'tknowifhe______tomorrow．I'llcallyouifhe______．A．comes；comes B．willcome；comesC．willcome；willcome D．come；come【答案】B【详解】句意：我不知道他明天是否来。如果他来，我将打电话给你。句中的第一个if指“是否”，引导的是宾语从句，说明目前不知，根据时间状语tomorrow可知，句子用一般将来时，此空故填willcome，故排除A和D；句中的第二个if指“如果”，引导的是一个条件状语从句，主句是I'llcallyou。条件句中，当主句是一般将来时或祈使句，从句要用一般现在时。he为第三人称单数，此空故填comes，故排除C，故选A。【点睛】If引导的条件状语从句和宾语从句的区别:if引导条件状语从句,译为“如果”，通常考查的内容为:主句用一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时表示将来;if引导宾语从句,译为“是否”，如果主句是一般现在时,那么宾语从句可根据时间状语选用各种对应的时态;如果主句是一般过去时,那么宾语从句要用过去的某种时态。Ifitdoesn'train,Iwillgotothecinematomorrow.如果明天不下雨,我就去看电影。--DoyouknowifwewillgotothezoonextSaturday?一一你知道我们下周六是否去动物吗?--Ithinkwe’llgoifwedon'thavemuchhomework.一我认为我们会去,如果我们没有太多作业。8．—Iwanttoknow______Tomgaveupthematch．—Becausehehurthisfoot．A．that B．whereC．why D．when【答案】C【详解】句意：-我想知道为什么汤姆放弃了这次比赛。-因为他伤到了他的脚。该句考查宾语从句的引导词，根据回答“—Becausehehurthisfoot．”可知引导词用why，故选C。9．Hetoldmethattheearth________aroundthesun.A．went B．go C．goes D．isgoing【答案】C【详解】句意：他告诉我，地球绕着太阳转。考查宾语从句中的时态。根据“theearth...aroundthesun.”可知，描绘客观真理时，用一般现在时，主语是“theearth”，第三人称单数，谓语动词用goes。故选C。10．Ourteachertoldusthatlight______fasterthansound.A．travels B．travelledC．travel D．willtravel【答案】A【详解】试题分析：句意：老师告诉我们光比声音传播速度快。结合语境可知从句描述的是客观性的动作，故用一般现在时态。Light是抽象名词，不可数，故谓语动词用单数。选A。考点：时态点评：英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。11．—Frank,shouldIspendmoretimeonschoolworkorhobbies?—Ifyou________twohares(兔子),youwillcatchneither.A．runafter B．kickoff C．sellout D．throwaway【答案】A【详解】句意：——Frank，我应该在功课还是爱好上花更多的时间呢？——如果你追两只兔子，你一只也抓不到。考查动词词组。runafter追赶；kickoff开始；sellout卖掉；throwaway扔掉。根据“…youwillcatchneither.”可知，表示在追逐兔子时，同时追两只，一只也追不到，故选A。12．—DoyouknowtheChineseSpringFestivalhasbeen________asaUNholiday?—Great!I’msoproudofourmotherland.A．listed B．invented C．created D．completed【答案】A【详解】句意：——你知道中国的春节已经被列为一个联合国节日了吗？——太棒了！我为我们的祖国感到骄傲。考查动词辨析。listed列出；invented发明；created创造；completed完善。theChineseSpringFestival表示春节，应该是被列为联合国节日，belistedas“被列为……”，故选A。13．—DoesJerrylikescience?—Yes,it’seasy________funforhim.A．so B．but C．and D．or【答案】C【详解】句意：——杰瑞喜欢科学吗？——是的，这对他来说既简单又有趣。考查连词辨析。so所以；but但是；and和；or或者。根据easy“容易的，简单的”和fun“有趣的”可知，两者为并列关系。故选C。14．—ThankyouforhelpingmewithmyEnglish!—________.A．Ofcourse. B．Itsoundsgreat. C．That’sright. D．You’rewelcome.【答案】D【详解】句意：——谢谢你帮助我学习英语！——不客气。考查情景交际。Ofcourse当然；Itsoundsgreat听起来很棒；That’sright没错；You’rewelcome不客气。根据“ThankyouforhelpingmewithmyEnglish!”可知，对于别人的感谢应说“不客气”。故选D。15．—Dad,canIplaysoccerforawhile?—______.Youmustfinishyourhomeworkfirst.A．Sure B．Nevermind C．Noway D．Nodoubt【答案】C【详解】句意：——爸爸，我能玩一会儿足球吗？——不行。你必须先完成作业。考查交际用语。Sure当然；Nevermind不要紧；Noway不行，没门；Nodoubt毫无疑问。根据“Youmustfinishyourhomeworkfirst.”可知爸爸拒绝了这个请求，应是Noway“不行”故选C。16．—ThanksforinvitingmetoJiangsuGardenExpoPark.—________.I’msurewewillenjoyourdaythere.A．That’sright B．Allright C．Goodidea D．You’rewelcome【答案】D【详解】句意：——谢谢你邀请我来江苏园博园。——不用谢。我相信我们将会在那里度过愉快的一天。考查情景交际。That’sright那是正确的；Allright好的；Goodidea好主意；You’rewelcome不客气。根据“ThanksforinvitingmetoJiangsuGardenExpoPark.”可知，对方表示感谢，此处应回答不用谢。故选D。17．—Hi,Jim!________?—Great!We’rehavingagoodtimeintheWuhanHappyValley.A．HowareyouB．HowistheweatherC．HowisyourdayD．Howaboutgoingshopping【答案】C【详解】句意：——嗨，吉姆！你今天过得怎么样？——好极了，我们在武汉欢乐谷玩得很开心。考查情景交际。Howareyou你好吗；Howistheweather天气怎么样；Howisyourday今天过得怎么样；Howaboutgoingshopping去购物怎么样。根据答语“Great!We’rehavingagoodtimeintheWuhanHappyValley.”可知，此处是询问吉姆今天过得怎么样。故选C。18．—Isthereahotelaroundhere?—________.It’sonBridgeStreet.A．Yes,itis B．No,itisn’t C．Yes,thereis D．No,thereisn’t【答案】C【详解】句意：——这附近有旅馆吗？——是的，有。在大桥街上。考查一般疑问句的回答和情景交际。Yes,itis是的，它是；No,itisn’t不，它不是；Yes,thereis是的，有；No,thereisn’t不，没有。以“Isthere”开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答用Yes,thereis.否定回答用No,thereisn’t.根据“It’sonBridgeStreet.”可知附近有旅馆，用肯定回答。故选C。19．—I’msohappyaboutourvisittoHongKongnextweek.—______.Ican’twaittogotheretomorrow.A．Me,too B．Soundsgood C．Ihopeso D．Ofcourse【答案】A【详解】句意：——我很高兴下周我们要去香港。——我也是。我等不及明天去那儿了。考查情景交际。Me,too我也是；Soundsgood听起来不错；Ihopeso我希望如此；Ofcourse当然。结合语境可知，作者和对方都很期待下周的香港之行，两人有相同的心情。故选A。20．—Couldyoutellme_____yourbrothergoestothemovies?—Hehardlygoestothemoviesbecauseheisalwaysbusywithhisschoolwork.A．howoften B．howlong C．howfar D．howsoon【答案】A【详解】句意：——你可以告诉我你的哥哥多久去看一次电影吗？——他几乎不去看电影因为他总是忙于他的学校工作。考查宾语从句引导词和特殊疑问词词义辨析。howoften多久一次，对某个时段内谓语动词发生的频率提问；howlong多长，对时间段或物体长度提问；howfar多远，问路程“多远”；howsoon多久以后，对（从即时起）到将来某个时刻的时间长短提问。根据答语“Hehardlygoestothemovies”可知，他几乎不去看电影，这是在说他去看电影的频率。故选A。评卷人得分二、补全对话（5*2=10）根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）Sally:Hi,Lingling!TomorrowisSunday.Whatareyougoingtodo?Lingling:I’venoidea.21Sally:I’mgoingtoBetty’sbirthdayparty.Wouldyouliketogowithme?Lingling:22Butwhatpresentshallwegiveher?Sally:Weusuallygiveherabirthdaycard.Lingling:Doesshelikeplayingcomputergames?Sally:No.23Sheoftenlistenstomusic.Lingling:OK,let’sgiveheraCD．Sally:24Let’sgototheshopnow.Lingling:25Sally:HerfavouritesingerisJayChou.Lingling:Really?Ilikehim,too.A．That’sagreatidea.B．Whoisherfavouritesinger?C．Sorry,Ican’t.D．Whataboutyou?E．Sheneverplayscomputergames.F．Whenisyourbirthday?G．Yes,I’dloveto.【答案】21．D22．G23．E24．A25．B【导语】本文是Sally和Lingling之间的一则对话。对话主要围绕送给Betty生日礼物展开的。21．根据空前的“I’venoidea.”及下文“I’mgoingtoBetty’sbirthdayparty.”可知，此处询问对方将要做什么，选项D“那你呢？”符合语境。故选D。22．根据空后的“Butwhatpresentshallwegiveher?”可知，Lingling接受Sally的邀请，选项G“是的，我很乐意。”符合语境。故选G。23．根据上文“Doesshelikeplayingcomputergames?”及空前的“No.”可知，Betty不玩电脑游戏，选项E“她从不玩电脑游戏。”符合语境。故选E。24．根据上文“OK,let’sgiveheraCD.”及空后的“Let’sgototheshopnow.”可知，此处表示赞同，选项A“好主意。”符合语境。故选A。25．根据下文“HerfavouritesingerisJayChou.”可知，此处询问Betty最喜欢的歌手是谁，选项B“她最喜欢的歌手是谁？”符合语境。故选B。评卷人得分三、完形填空（10*1=10）LiuRuyingisaseventh-gradestudent.ShehasbeeninterestedinPekingOpera(京剧)formuchofheryounglife.Itisbecauseofthe26ofhergrandfather,whoisafanofPekingOpera.Liustartedto27PekingOperawhenshewas8.Itwasn’t28foralittlegirltoexperiencethetough(艰苦的)training.“SometimesIwastired,”shesaid.“ButInever29givingitup.”In2020,to30China’sLittlePlumBlossomOperaCompetition(梅花奖)forchildren,Liugotupat6:00a.m.topracticesingingeveryday.Shetrainedforover20hourseveryweek.Herhardwork31broughtherthetitle(称号)LittlePlumBlossom.InJanuarythisyear,Liugotthe32thatinherhometowntherewouldbeaculturalexchange(交流)withothercountries,withyoungstudentsasculturalambassadors(大使).She33tointroducePekingOperatotheworldinEnglish.Shemadea34withthehelpofhermother.“IlovetraditionalChinesecultureverymuch,especiallyPekingOpera,”shesaidinthevideo.“PekingOperahasalonghistoryofabout200years.Itis35atreasureofourcountry.Weshoulddoourbesttodevelopit...”26．A．regret B．influence C．doubt D．interview27．A．learn B．miss C．change D．control28．A．expensive B．early C．easy D．safe29．A．thoughtabout B．caredabout C．partedwith D．dealtwith30．A．passby B．putoff C．lookup D．preparefor31．A．suddenly B．finally C．similarly D．probably32．A．mistake B．gift C．news D．rule33．A．decided B．failed C．allowed D．argued34．A．calendar B．dream C．model D．video35．A．managed B．considered C．divided D．translated【答案】26．B27．A28．C29．A30．D31．B32．C33．A34．D35．B【导语】本文主要介绍了7年级学生刘如英学习京剧并宣传京剧的经历。26．句意：这是因为受她的爷爷影响，她爷爷是京剧的粉丝。regret后悔；influence影响；doubt怀疑；interview采访。根据“whoisafanofPekingOpera”可知，应是受她爷爷的影响。故选B。27．句意：刘从八岁开始学习京剧。learn学习；miss错过；change改变；control控制。根据“ShehasbeeninterestedinPekingOpera(京剧)formuchofheryounglife.”可知，应是从8岁开始学习京剧。故选A。28．句意：对于一个小女孩来说，经历艰苦的训练是不容易的。expensive昂贵的；early早的；easy容易的；safe安全的。根据“SometimesIwastired”可知艰苦的训练是不容易的。故选C。29．句意：但是我从未考虑过放弃。thoughtabout思考，考虑；caredabout关心；partedwith卖掉；dealtwith处理。根据“SometimesIwastired,”及“But”可知，应是从未想过放弃。故选A。30．句意：2020年，为了准备中国小梅花儿童京剧比赛，刘每天早上6点起床练习唱歌。passby通过；putoff推迟；lookup查阅；preparefor准备。根据“Liugotupat6:00a.m.topracticesingingeveryday”可知，是为了准备比赛。故选D。31．句意：她的努力学习最终使她获得了小梅花的称号。suddenly突然；finally最终；similarly相似；probably可能。根据“broughtherthetitle(称号)LittlePlumBlossom”可知，是最终获得了小梅花的称号。故选B。32．句意：今年1月，刘得知在她的家乡将有与其他国家文化交流的消息，由年轻的学生担任文化大使。mistake错误；gift礼物；news消息；rule规则。根据“inherhometowntherewouldbeaculturalexchange(交流)withothercountries,”可知，是一则消息。故选C。33．句意：她决定用英语向世界介绍京剧。decided决定；failed失败；allowed允许；argued争论。根据“She...tointroducePekingOperatotheworldinEnglish.”可知，此处应表达她决定用英语介绍京剧，decidetodosth“决定做某事”，固定搭配。故选A。34．句意：她在母亲的帮助下制作了视频。calendar日历；dream梦想；model模型；video视频。根据“shesaidinthevideo”可知，是制作了视频。故选D。35．句意：它被看作是我们国家的财富。managed管理；considered认为；divided分开；translated翻译。根据“atreasureofourcountry”可知，应是被看作是财富。故选B。评卷人得分四、阅读理解（25*1=25）AMakingmusictosharewithothersOneofmyfavoritethingsaboutplayingmusicisrecordingitsothatIcanshareitwithothers.I’verecordedhundredsofsongsovertheyears,bothwithmybandmatesandonmyown.ButonethingI’vefoundisthattherecordingprocessnevergoesquitethewayyouexpect.Lastweek,IrecordedfivesongswithmybandUnit.We’rekindofaweirdnoisyrockband.Wewentintothestudiowithoutmuchofaplan.Wedecidedwewouldjustsetupafewmicrophones,playoursongsandseehowthingsturnedout.TherecordingprocesswasveryDIY.Werecordedeverythinginasingleroom.Thismeansthatourmicrophonespickedupalloftheinstrumentsatonce,sotheresultingsoundwasabitmessy.Weevenhadtouseacoatrackandamusicstandtoholdourmicrophones.Butactually,recordingthiswaycanbeprettyfun.I’vedoneplentyofprofessionalrecordingsbefore,butsometimesit’sfuntorecordinamoreunusualway.Afterwefinished,wewenthomeandlistenedtowhatwe’drecorded.Thesongssoundedalotbetterthanweexpected!Westillhavesomemoreworktodobeforewecanreleaseoursongs.ButIthinkpeoplewillenjoytheuniquewayinwhichwerecordedthem.36．Whatdoesthewriterlikebest?A．Sharingmusicwithothers. B．Recordingmusic.C．Writingmusic. D．Singingmusic.37．Thenameofthewriter’sbandis________.A．One B．Unit C．DIY D．Rock38．Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutthemessyrecordingprocess?A．Itwasacompletedisaster. B．Itwasnotasfunasprofessionalrecordings.C．Itwassurprisinglyenjoyable. D．Itwasawasteoftime.39．Accordingtothepassage,whatdidthebandusetoholdtheirmicrophonesduringrecording?A．Professionalmicrophonestands. B．Coatrackandmusicstand.C．DIYmicrophoneholders. D．Studioequipment.40．Howwouldyoudescribetherecordingprocessoftheauthor’sbandUnit?A．Highlyorganizedandstructured. B．MessyandDIY.C．Professionalandconventional. D．Technologicallyadvanced.【答案】36．B37．B38．C39．B40．B【导语】本文讲述了作者和自己的乐队录制一首与以往不同的歌曲的过程。36．细节理解题。由第一段第一句“Oneofmyfavoritethingsaboutplayingmusicisrecordingit…”可知“关于音乐，我最喜欢的事情之一就是录制音乐……”。故选B。37．细节理解题。由第二段第一句“Lastweek,IrecordedfivesongswithmybandUnit.”可知作者的乐队名字叫unit，故选B。38．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Thesongssoundedalotbetterthanweexpected!”可知作者提到虽然录音过程有些混乱，但实际上录音结果超出预期，故选C。39．细节理解题。由第三段第四句“Weevenhadtouseacoatrackandamusicstandtoholdourmicrophones.”表明乐队使用了衣架和音乐架来固定麦克风，故选B。40．细节理解题。由文章第三段“ourmicrophonespickedupalloftheinstrumentsatonce,sotheresultingsoundwasabitmessy”可知，作者录制的过程非常DIY，比较混乱。故选B。BMakingmusictosharewithothersOneofmyfavoritethingsaboutplayingmusicisrecordingitsothatIcanshareitwithothers.I’verecordedhundredsofsongsovertheyears,bothwithmybandmatesandonmyown.ButonethingI’vefoundisthattherecordingprocessnevergoesquitethewayyouexpect.Lastweek,IrecordedfivesongswithmybandUnit.We’rekindofaweird(古怪的)noisyrockband.Wewentintothestudiowithoutmuchofaplan.Wedecidedwewouldjustsetupafewmicrophones,playoursongsandseehowthingsturnedout.TherecordingprocesswasveryDIY.Werecordedeverythinginasingleroom.Thismeansthatourmicrophonespickedupalloftheinstruments(乐器)atonce,sotheresultingsoundwasabitmessy.Weevenhadtouseacoatrack(衣帽架)andamusicstandtoholdourmicrophones.Butactually,recordingthiswaycanbeprettyfun.I’vedoneplentyofprofessionalrecordingsbefore,butsometimesit’sfuntorecordinamoreunusualway.Afterwefinished,wewenthomeandlistenedtowhatwe’drecorded.Thesongssoundedalotbetterthanweexpected!Westillhavesomemoreworktodobeforewecanreleaseoursongs.ButIthinkpeoplewillenjoytheuniquewayinwhichwerecordedthem.41．Theauthorlikes________best.A．recordingmusic B．writingsongs C．singingsongs D．recordingshows42．Whatisthenameoftheauthor’sband?A．DIY. B．Unit. C．Rockband. D．Microphones.43．Theauthor’sbandrecorded________songslastweek.A．4 B．5 C．6 D．10044．Thebandused________toholdthemicrophones.A．acelloandadrum B．acoatrackandadrumC．acoatrackandamusicstand D．adrumandamusicstand45．Theauthorwas________whatthey’drecorded.A．notsatisfiedwith B．disappointedwithC．satisfiedwith D．pessimisticabout【答案】41．A42．B43．B44．C45．C【导语】本篇是一篇记叙文。文章描述了作者的乐队去演播室录制创作好的音乐的过程。41．细节理解题。根据“OneofmyfavoritethingsaboutplayingmusicisrecordingitsothatIcanshareitwithothers.”可知，作者最喜欢录制音乐。故选A。42．细节理解题。根据“Lastweek,IrecordedfivesongswithmybandUnit.”可知，作者的乐队名是Unit。故选B。43．细节理解题。根据“Lastweek,IrecordedfivesongswithmybandUnit.”可知，作者的乐队上周录制了5首歌。故选B。44．细节理解题。根据“Weevenhadtouseacoatrackandamusicstandtoholdourmicrophones.”可知，作者的乐队用衣帽架和乐谱架放麦克风。故选C。45．细节理解题。根据“Thesongssoundedalotbetterthanweexpected!”可知，录制好的歌曲好听到超出了他们的预料，说明作者对歌曲很满意。故选C。CBestweatherphotosAreyouafraidoflightning(闪电)?StephenCheatley,aphotographerfromtheUK,isnot.Hetookaphotooflightningonenightonthecoast(海岸)ofLancashire.Itshowsseveralflashes(闪光)oflightninglightingupthenightsky!“Thelightningmademe[feellike]a[popstar],”Cheatleysaid.OnNov10,CheatleywontheWeatherPhotographeroftheYearcompetitionwithhisphoto.Therewereover4,000photosofdifferentweatherconditions(情况)inthecompetition,theBBCreported.Forexample,oneshowedheavyfog(雾)overamountain.Thereisasayingthatbadweathermakesgoodphotographs.Weatherphotographersmustbereadytoworkinallkindsofweatherconditions.Theirworkcansometimesbeverydangerous.46．IsStephenCheatleyafraidoflightning?A．Yes,heis. B．No,heisn’t.C．Itdoesn’tsay. D．Wedon’tknow.47．StephenCheatleytookaphotoof________onthecoastofLancashire.A．thesun B．themoon C．lightning D．sea48．Howmanyphotoswerethereinthecompetition?A．Morethan4,000. B．Lessthan4,000.C．Over5,000. D．Lessthan1,000.49．Itissaidthat________weathermakesgoodphotographs.A．good B．cold C．hot D．bad50．Theauthorthinksweatherphotographers’workis________.A．exciting B．safe C．dangerous D．difficult【答案】46．B47．C48．A49．D50．C【导语】本篇是一篇说明文。文章以英国摄影师StephenCheatley拍的闪电为例，介绍了气象摄影师这个需要在各种条件下拍摄的职业。46．细节理解题。根据“Areyouafraidoflightning?StephenCheatley,aphotographerfromtheUK,isnot.”可知，StephenCheatley不怕闪电。故选B。47．细节理解题。根据“HetookaphotooflightningonenightonthecoastofLancashire.”可知，StephenCheatley在兰开夏郡的海岸上拍了一张闪电的照片。故选C。48．细节理解题。根据“Therewereover4,000photosofdifferentweatherconditionsinthecompetition”可知，比赛中共有4000多张照片。故选A。49．细节理解题。根据“Thereisasayingthatbadweathermakesgoodphotographs.”可知，坏天气拍出好照片。故选D。50．细节理解题。根据“Weatherphotographersmustbereadytoworkinallkindsofweatherconditions.Theirworkcansometimesbeverydangerous.”可知，作者认为气象摄影师的工作很危险。故选C。DHayes(海斯)CultureLightingFestivalHayesArtParkhasoverthirtymillionLEDondisplay(展出)here.Comeandseethelightingexhibition(展览)foryourself.Place:HayesArtParkDate:September18—October21Time:6:30p.m.—10:30p.m.Tel:255-8899Price(价格):

¥40(freeforkidsunder8yearsold)GuitarPlayingPlayingtheguitarisfunandeasytolearn.Comeandlearnthiswonderfulinstrument.Place:JohnSmith’sDate:October18—October31Time:7:30p.m.—9:30p.m.Tel:276-8623Price:

¥100anhourLivePopMusic(现场流行音乐)EnjoythewonderfulmusicfromJayChou,thefamouspopsinger.Place:StraitSportsCenterDate:October24—October29Time:5:00p.m.—8:00p.m.Tel:221-7856Price:¥380—¥1980根据材料内容选择最佳答案。51．HowlongdoesHayesCultureLightingFestivallast?A．Threedays. B．Abouttwoweeks. C．Morethanamonth. D．Morethantwomonths.52．TheBlacksgotoHayesCultureLightingFestivalwiththeirtwosons(oneisfour,andtheotherisseven).Howmuchshouldtheypay?A．¥40. B．¥80. C．¥120. D．¥160.53．WhatcanKatedoifshegoestoJohnSmith’s？A． B． C． D．54．WhenshouldJimmygotoStraitSportsCentertoenjoyJayChou’smusic?A．At5:00p.m.onOctober26. B．At9:00p.m.onOctober29.C．At7:30p.m.onOctober18. D．At8:00p.m.onSeptember25.55．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．GuitarPlayingwillbeoveronOctober30.B．Thelightingexhibitionisonthreehourseverytime.C．LivePopMusichasthehighestpriceofthethreeactivities.D．Youshouldcall276-8623toknowmoreinformationaboutthelightingexhibition.【答案】51．C52．B53．A54．A55．C【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几个文艺活动，详细介绍了各个活动的时间、地点、联系方式等。51．细节理解题。根据“Date:September18—October21”可知，海斯文化灯光节持续一个多月。故选C。52．细节理解题。根据“Price(价格):¥40(freeforkidsunder8yearsold)”可知，布莱克夫妇带着他们的两个儿子（一个四岁，另一个七岁）去参加海斯文化灯节。他们应该付40+40＝80元。故选B。53．细节理解题。根据“Playingtheguitarisfunandeasytolearn.Comeandlearnthiswonderfulinstrument.Place:JohnSmith’s”可知，如果凯特去约翰·史密斯家，她能弹吉他。故选A。54．细节理解题。根据“Date:October24—October29”，“Time:5:00p.m.—8:00p.m.”可知，10月26日下午5点可以去。故选A。55．细节理解题。根据三种价格中“LivePopMusic（现场流行音乐）Price:¥380—¥1980”可知，现场流行音乐是三种活动中价格最高的。故选C。EMoststudentsinAmericalikepopularmusic.Theycarrysmallradioswithearphonesandlistentomusicbeforeclass,afterclassandatlunch.Adultdriverslistentomusiconthecarradioastheydrivetowork.Theyalsolistentothenewsaboutsports,theweatherandthelifeofAmericanpeople.Mostoftheradioprogrammesareaboutmusic.Popularmusicsingersmakemuchmoney.TheymakeCDsortapeswhichradiostationsuseinmanyplaces.Oncethepopularsingerisheardalloverthecountry,youngpeoplewillbuyhisorherCDsortapes.ThereareotherkindsofmusicthatareimportanttoAmericans.Oneiscalledfolkmusic(民谣)whichtellsstoriesaboutthecommonlifeofAmericans.Anotheriscalledwesternorcountrymusic.Itwasstartedbycow-boyswhowouldsingatnighttothecowswhichtheywerewatching.Today,anymusicaboutcountrylifeandthelovebetweenacountryboyandhisgirliscalledwesternorcountrymusic.根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。56．Americanstudentslistentomusicbeforeclass,inclassandafterclass.57．MostoftheradioprogrammesintheUSAareaboutmusic.58．RadiostationsmakeCDsortapesforpopularmusicsingers.59．FolkmusictellsstoriesaboutthecommonlifeofAmericans.60．TherearefourkindsofmusicinAmericaaccordingtothepassage.【答案】56．F57．T58．F59．T60．F【导语】本文介绍了美国人对音乐的热爱及美国的几种重要的音乐风格。56．细节理解题。根据文中“Theycarrysmallradioswithearphonesandlistentomusicbeforeclass,afterclassandatlunch.”可知，美国学生课前、课后和午餐时听音乐，并未提到上课时听音乐，故填F。57．细节理解题。根据文中“Mostoftheradioprogrammesareaboutmusic.”可知，大多数广播节目都是关于音乐的，故填T。58．细节理解题。根据文中“Popularmusicsingersmakemuchmoney.TheymakeCDsortapeswhichradiostationsuseinmanyplaces.”可知，流行音乐歌手赚很多钱，他们制作CD或磁带，广播电台在许多地方都使用这些CD或磁带，而不是电台为流行音乐歌手制作CD或磁带，故填F。59．细节理解题。根据文中“Oneiscalledfolkmusic(民谣)whichtellsstoriesaboutthecommonlifeofAmericans.”可知，民谣告诉了美国人日常生活的故事，故填T。60．推理判断题。根据文中“Popularmusicsingers…”及“Oneiscalledfolkmusic…Anotheriscalledwesternorcountrymusic.”可知，文中提到了三种美国音乐，故填F。评卷人得分五、任务型阅读（5*3=15）阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。DearJack,Howareyou?Ihaveagoodtimeinmynewschool.Iusuallygotoschoolathalfpastsix.Iliketogotoschoolbybike.Ittakesmeabouttwentyminutes.I’mgoodwithmyteachersandclassmatesinthisschool.TheyalllikemeandIalsolikethem.Ilikesportsandmusic,soIjointwoclubs.Theyarethesportsclubandthemusicclub.Inthemusicclub,Ihaveagoodfriend.HernameisHelen.Shelikesmusicandsheisgoodatsinging.Shecanplaytheguitarandviolin.Shesaysshewantstobeamusician.Helenlikessports,too.Ontheweekendsheoftenplaystennisorvolleyballwithme.DoyouwanttomakefriendswithHelen?Look!Hereisaphotoofher.Ithinkyoumaylikeher.Yours,Tony61．WhoisTonygoodwith?62．WhatclubdoesTonyjoin?63．WhatdoesHelenwanttobe?64．WhatcanHelendointhemusicclub?65．WhendoesTonyplaytennis?【答案】61．Histeachersandclassmates.62．Sportsandmusicclubs.63．Amusician.64．Shecansingandplaytheguitarandviolin.65．Ontheweekend.【分析】本文是Tony写给Jack的一封信。信中介绍了Tony和好朋友Helen的学校生活。61．根据文章中的“I’mgoodwithmyteachersandclassmatesinthisschool”可知，Tony与老师和同学相处的很好，故填Histeachersandclassmates。62．根据文章中的“soIjointwoclubs.Theyarethesportsclubandthemusicclub”可知，Tony加入了运动和音乐俱乐部，故填Sportsandmusicclubs。63．根据文章中的“Shesaysshewantstobeamusician”可知，Helen想成为一名音乐家，故填Amusician。64．根据文章中的“sheisgoodatsinging.Shecanplaytheguitarandviolin”可知，Helen可以在音乐俱乐部唱歌、弹吉他和拉小提琴，故填Shecansingandplaytheguitarandviolin。65．根据文章中的“Ontheweekendsheoftenplaystennisorvolleyballwithme”可知，Tony在周末打网球，故填Ontheweekend。评卷人得分六、翻译（5*2=10）根据上下文内容，将文中画线部分译成汉语或者英语。TheDragonBoatFestival（端午节）isknownasDoubleFifthFestival,becauseitfallsonthefifthofthefifthlunarmonth.1.它有两千多年的历史。IthasdeeplyinfluencedChinesepeople’slifeandnowtheinfluencehasexpandedtomanyotherdifferentcountries,liketheUKandtheUSA．Therearemanytraditionalcustomslikemakingandeatingzongzi.Zongziarelittlepyramid-shapedsnackswrappedinbambooleaves.Theyareatraditionalfoodmadefromdeliciousricefilledwithmeat,eggsornuts.2.Wheneatingzongzipeoplewillthinkofagreatperson—QuYuan.AsthegovernmentofficialofthekingdomofChuintheWarringStatesperiod(475BC—221BC),hejumpedintotheMiluoRiverwhenhisowncountrywasoccupiedbytheStateofQin.3.古时候的人们会往江中抛洒米饭。Bydoingso,ancientpeoplebelievedthefishwouldeatthericeinsteadofQu’sbody.Thisistraditionallytheoriginofzongziasthefoodduringthefestival.Besideseatingzongzi,Chinesefamilies,especiallythoselivinginthesouthandnearwater,usuallygotowatchdragonboatraces.4.Dragonboatracingisanactivitythatneedsteamwork.Italsohasastrongconnectionwithlocalwaterculture.ThosecustomsarerootedinthecultureoftheChinesepeople.Theyhavebeenlistedastheintangibleculturalheritage（非物质文化遗产）ofChina.5.AsaChinese,itisourdutytoprotecttheintangibleculturalheritage.66．67．68．69．70．【答案】66．Ithasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.67．当吃粽子的时候，人们会想起一个伟人——屈原。68．Ancientpeoplethrewriceintotheriver.69．赛龙舟是一项需要团队合作的活动。70．作为一个中国人，保护非物质文化遗产是我们的责任。【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了端午节的由来以及呼吁大家要保护好这些非物质文化遗产。66．分析句子可知，本句是一般现在时的陈述句。“它”翻译为it；“有”翻译为has（描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，因此动词用第三人称单数形式）；“两千多年的历史”翻译为ahistoryofmorethan2,000years。故填Ithasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.67．分析句子可知，本句含有when+动名词的结构。Wheneatingzongzi翻译为“当吃粽子的时候”；people翻译为“人们”；willthinkof翻译为“会想起”；agreatperson—QuYuan翻译为“一个伟人——屈原”。故填：当