新马高级中学高中英语二学案MUgrammar

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精M2U2Grammarandusage将来进行时和过去将来时主备人：路倩吴笑Learningaims：Bytheendofthisclass，youwillbeableto1.learnhowtousethefuturecontinuoustenseandfutureinthepast；2.learnsomedifferentwaystoexpressfutureinthepastandtheirdifferences;3.enabletoimprovetheabilitytodealwithsomeexercisesrelatedtotenses.语法图解将来进行时：用法（1）表示将来某一段时间内持续做的动作（2）表示将来某个时间前就已经开始做的动作并很有可能继续下去（3）表示将来自然而然会发生的事情，而不是人为安排要做的事（4）表示礼貌性地询问对方或别人计划要做的事构成:（以动词do为例）（1)肯定句：主语+shall/will+bedoing。。。.（2)否定句：主语+shall/will+not+bedoing.(3）一般疑问句：Shall/will+主语+bedoing(4)特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+shall/will+主语+bedoing过去将来时：用法（1）表示从过去某时开始将要发生的动作或存在的状态(2）表示过去习惯性的动作构成：(以动词do为例）(1)woulddo(2）was/weregoingtodo(表示准备、计划做某事）（3)was/wereabouttodo（表示即将发生的动作）(4）was/weretodo(表示过去曾计划或安排要做某事)(5）was/weredoing（常用于表示位移的动词）Preview：【探索发现】：①weleaveLondonon15July，andwe’llbetakingaflighttoMorocco，innorthernAfrica.②Wewillbetravellingbycamelwithlocalguides，campingintentsandsleepingontheground,

③Iwillbeenjoyingmyselfwithmyfamilymembersthisweekend。④Whatwillyoubedoingthistimethedayaftertomorrow？⑤Theysetoffat9a.mandwouldreachtheairportanhourlater。⑥Iwasgoingtoleave,butthenitbegantorain。⑦Hesaidhewastofinishtheworkinaweek⑧Hewasabouttogetonthebuswhensomeonecalledhim.【我的发现】(1)句______________为将来进行时，它的谓语构成形式为__________________:将来进行时主要表示在将来某一时间__________________的动作。（2）句⑤为___________________时.它的谓语动词的基本形式为__________________。(3)过去将来时的表达形式还有：__________________________,如句⑥；____________________，如句⑦；__________________________,如句⑧。一：将来进行时将来进行时的构成（以动词do为例）【自主学习】研读下列句子，注意时态。We’llbeflyingtoParisthistimetomorrow.Ihopeyouwon'tbefeelingtootired.Willyoubedoingyourhomeworkthistimetomorrow？Whatwillyoubedoingateighttomorrowmorning?【思考感悟】归纳将来进行时的构成方式：肯定句：______________________________否定句:______________________________一般疑问句：__________________________特殊疑问句：__________________________【练习巩固】句式转换Hewillbehavingameetingtomorrowmorning。否定句：_______________________________疑问句：__________________________________【总结反思】请归纳常用将来进行时的时间状语，并找找规律。将来进行时的用法【自主学习】研读下列句子，注意时态。①TomwillbeclimbingintheHimalayasallnextweek。②TomwillnotbeinLondonnextTuesday.HewillbeclimbingintheHimalayas.③TheweatherreportsaysthatitwillberainingwhenwearriveinLondon.④WillyoubevisitingyouruncleinLondon?【思考感悟】①将来进行时表示将来某一时间内_______________的动作。②将来进行时表示将来某个时间前已______________并很有可能__________.③将来进行时表示对将来的一种__________，此时主要表示某事将___________的发生，而不意味着说话人对事情的_____________.④将来进行时表示____________口气，表达有礼貌的__________________等。【练习巩固】①翻译：汤姆整个下周的时间将一直在骑骆驼旅行_______________________________________________________________________。②翻译：我想知道今天下午是否还会一直下雨____________________________________________________________________________③——-—CanIcallyoubackattwoo’clockthisafternoon?--——I’msorry，butbythenI___________toBeijing.Howaboutfive?flyB。willflyC.willbeflyingD。amflying④Ifeelsoexcited！AthistimetomorrowmorningI_____________________（fly）toShanghai。⑤改错:TheweatherreportsaysthatitwillrainwhenwearriveinLondon。__________________【总结反思】将来进行时与一般将来时的区别【自主学习】翻译下列句子,注意时态①He’llbearrivingatabouteleveno’clocktonight.②TheywillleaveHongKongtomorrow.③IfyoustayatmyhomewhenIcomeback，I’llcookagoodmealforyou。【思考感悟】①将来进行时表示按计划、安排发生的将来的动作，强调动作的_______________,而一般将来时则表示动作__________________，它可以是经过事先安排的或临时决定的，但它不表示动作的_____________。②在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中_________________________________________.【练习巩固】用所给动词的适当形式填空①Whenhecomestomyhousetomorrow，I______________________(write）thereport。②Don'tphonemebetween8:00and10:00。We_________________________(have)classesthen.③Ithinkthatshe______________________(work）onthisexperimentuntiltomorrowmorning.④PremierLi_____________________（make）aspeechonTVat8p.monFridayevening.翻译句子：①下周一的这个时候你将在做什么。________________________________________________③七月份我们要去海边度假。______________________________________________________【总结反思】二：过去将来时过去将来时的基本用法翻译下列例句，注意时态.HesaidhewouldbetherebeforeMonday。_________________________________________②IwouldplaywiththemwhenIwasachild.________________________________________【思考感悟】过去将来时表示从_____________开始将要________________或存在的______________,常用于宾语从句中。②would+动词原形常表示过去_________________的动作,另外，我们学过的___________也可以表达该意。完成句子①Hesaid______________________________________________（他要去北方度假）。②WhenIwasyoung，______________________________(我常听收音机，等待我最喜欢的歌)【总结反思】过去将来时的其他几种表达方式【自主学习】翻译下列句子，注意句子的时态①Shesaidshewasgoingtobuyanewbike._________________________________________Thebuswasabouttostart._____________________________________________________Hewastomeetherat10onthestreet。____________________________________________Ididn’tknowwhentheywerecomingagain._______________________________________【思考感悟】过去将来时除了基本的表达方式___________________________之外,还可以用①was/weregoingtodo表示______________________________________________,was/wereabouttodo表示______________________________________________，③was/weretodo表示______________________________________________，④was/weredoing表示___________________________，该用法仅限于某些表示___________的词,如_____________________________等.【练习巩固】完成句子①Hesaid_______________________________________________（他打算提前订两张票）.②They__________________________________________________（正要走,电话铃响了）.Ididn’t____________________________________________（知道他们要来）。【总结反思】was/weretodo与was/wereabouttodo以及was/weregoingtodo用法区别【自主学习】翻译下列句子，注意句子的时态①Iwasgoingtoseehimthenextday，buttheappointment(约定）wascancelled（取消).②TheywereabouttoleavewhenIgotthere。③Shesaidshewastotakeuptheposition。Are

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her？Youaretobebackatteno’clock.IfIweretodotheexperiment,Iwoulddoitsomeotherway。【思考感悟】如何区别was/weretodo与was/wereabouttodo以及was/weregoingtodo？_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【练习巩固】选词填空：begoingdo,betodo，beabouttodo①Itseemedasifit_________________________rain。②Althoughshewasill，shesaidshe________________________beseeninthelabthenextday③Thecoach________________________giveupthegamewhenthecaptainscoredagoal.【总结反思】Exercise：一：用所给动词的适当形式填空Ididn'texpectthatsomanypeople_________________________(offer）theirhelpTom’sfamily____________________(enjoy)theirholidayinMountIwastoldthatthepressconference__________________________（hold)thenextday.Lastweekhepromisedhe_____________________(come）buthehasn'tarriveduntilnow.At100’At10o’clocktomorrow,Lucy_________________________(work）inheroffice。Don’tphonemebetween5and6。We____________________________(have)dinnerthen.HesaidhewouldgivetheCDtomeassoonashe_________________（return)fromCanada。I_________________（plan）togoforawalk,butsomeonecalledandIcouldn’tgetaway.二:链接高考(2013江苏）———-—CouldIuseyourcartomorrowmorning?-—-sure,I___________areportathome。willbewritingB.willhavewrittenC.havewrittenD。havebeenwriting(2012福建)-——Guesswhat，we'regotourvisasforashort-termvisittotheUKthissummer--———Hownice！You__________adifferentculturethenWillbeexperiencingB.HaveexperiencedC。HavebeenexperiencedD.Willhaveexperienced（2012浙江）Ifyouplantwatermelonseedsinthespring，you____freshwatermeloninthefall.A。eatB。wouldeatC.HaveeatenD。Willbeeating(2014山东)Theymadeuptheirmindthatthey______anewhouseonceLarrychangedjobs.boughtB.wouldbuyC.haveboughtD.hadbought.(2013江西）I__________tovisityoulaterthatday，butIhadtophoneandeB.cameC.