2023年江苏省昆山、太仓、常熟、张家港四市初二（下）期中英语试题及答案

2022~2023学年第二学期阶段性学业水平阳光测评初二英语2023.04一、听力部分（共小题;每小题分,满分分）A.听对话回答问题本部分共有道小题每小题你将听到一段对话,,你将有时间阅读题目听完后,请从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。1.HowwillthegirlHangzhou?2.Whichwebsitemaytheboylikevisit?3.WhatdoesDaniellikeread?4.Whendidtheplane5.Wheredidthejustnow?A.theoffice.thepostoffice.Daniel.themuseum.6.Whokeepsthebooknow?A.7.Howoldnow?A.22yearsold.25yearsold.house.bigand28yearsold.8.WhatPeterdotonight?A.Gothetheatre.9.Whattheboxlike?A.bigbutlight.Dothehousework.andlight.theUK.10.Whatwasdoingthismorning?A.Drivingtheairport.FlyingtheUK.1B.听对话和短文回答问题你将听到两段对话和一篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题;听完后请从题中所给的A、、三个选项中选出最佳选项。听对话小题。wrongtheboy?A.HehasaHehasaheadache.Hehasacold.12.Whycan'ttheboysleepwellthesedays?A.Becausehedoesalotofsports.BecausehewatchestoomuchTBecausehestudiesfortheEnglishexam.听第一篇短文,回答13-15小题。请根据短文内容,A、三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表。goodeyesightAfterhavestudiedfor13orso,havearestbylookingthelongdistance.FirstSecondKeepthebookawayfromyoureyesforaboutafoot.read14light.readbedoramovingbus.orapoorThirdDo15every13.A.halfanhour14.A.thesunonehouroneandahalfhourstheeveningthecar15.A.morningexercisesschoolactivitiesexercises听第二篇短文,回答第16-20小题。16.WhathappenedthethreeonacoldA.TheylosttheirTheycouldn’tfindthebighouse.Theyhadspendthenighttheopen17.Whatdidthethreeboysaskthefarmerdo?A.themwaterandfood.letthemstayhishouseforanight.tellthemthewaywalkoutoftheforest.18.Whydidoneoftheboyshavesleepthebighouse?A.Thefarmerdidn'tlikethethirdOneoftheboysaloudnoisewhenheslept.Therewasn'tenoughroomthefarmer'shouse.19.Whowasthefirstsleepthehorses?A.Mike.Jack.20.Whywereallthehorsesoutsideatthehousedoor?A.Becausethehorseslikestaypeopleatnight.2Becausethethebighousewasreallyterrible.Becausesomeonedrovethemoutofthehouse.二、完型填空（共小题;每小题分,满分分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,答题卷上将该项涂黑。Lateonenight,Gulliverreceivedawarningthatnobles（贵族）wantedkilltheemperor（皇帝）ofLilliputwantedhimlessfood21.wastruethatGulliver'sfoodwasexpensive.hewrotealetterthe22forBlefuscu,asIpromised（承诺）."ThenhehurrieddowntheseabetweenLilliputandBlefuscu.TheofBlefuscuhimselfoutmyfriend!”criedtheking.23"Stayasaslike,onthebenchaweekGulliverwassea.26wasupsidedown（底朝天）theGulliverrushedaskthekingforhelp."Canhelptheboat?canhelphome!"25seeafull-sizedsmallboatonthecourse,"saidtheshipshelpyou."Gulliverswamouttheboat,holdingropesfromeachofthe27.theshipspullingandGulliverpushing,theboatfinallyreachedthebeach28Gulliverandthemenstartedfixingtheboatforhislongjourneyhome.Soon,theboatwasfinished."I’dlikeleaveGullivertoldtheking."ButnooneathomeCouldIofyourpeopleme?""Thatseemsbe30,"saidtheking."But.my31andasheep."HealsogaveGulliverbagsofcoins."Idon'twanthesaid."ButIunderstandwhyhaveto.""Thankyou,"saidnever32all."Afteronlyafewdaysatseahisboat,Gulliversawaship.HeshoutedandwavedHewas33!OnesailorfoundTheshipsailedoverandpickeduphavefrom?"askedthecaptain."AplacecalledLilliput,"saidGulliverandheshowedthecaptainthe34fromtheking.Thecaptainwassosurprised.afewcoinsandaGulliverallthewayhome.35ofcows,heagreed---AdaptedfromGulliver’sD.space21.A.money322.A.going23.A.beatcomingwelcomefarleavingwaitD.walkingD.24.A.longoftenD.soon25.A.angry26.A.However27.A.boats28.A.successfully29.A.30.A.unable31.A.foodworriedinterestedD.surprisedD.InsteadD.sailsButshipsmenexcitedlyenjoygentlyhearD.recentlyD.believeD.impoliteD.cowsimpossiblepeoplehateunhappycoins32.A.33.A.danger34.A.letters35.A.fewrememberfearclothescoupleD.missluckpoundslittleD.peaceD.presentsD.bit三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后所给的AD四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。AOpinionsonSkillsEducation（教育）Studentsarebusystudying,butimportantrememberanotherareaofstudy---lifeskills,suchaswashingclothesandgrowingvegetables.Theyareusefulourdallylife.Hereareopinionsaboutskillseducation.Mrs.BlairChildrenneedlearnoftheskillsatschool.Asparents,wecanhelpthempartactivitiesaroundthehouseandtheneighbourhood.Pinghaveskillsclassesatschool.They'requiteuseful.Theyhelpprepareforeverydayreal-situations,fromwashingdishespreparingaTheseclassesusknowledgeweneedliveonourown.KevinnotsurenecessarybecauseIhaven'ttriedlifeskillsclassesInmyschool,studentspaynoattentionlearningskills.Theythinkimprovetheirchancesofgettingintocollege.Mary4Havingskillsclassesatschoolimportant.Besides,thereareotherforuslearnskills.canwatchvideosontheInternet.canalsolearnfromourparentsandparttheactivities36.Inschool,manystudentspaynoattentionlearningskillsbecausetheythink_____.A.theyarenotinterestedhelplessforattendingcollegetheyarenotsurewhatlearnD.uselessimprovelivinglevel（水平）37.Accordingwhatcanwefromskillseducation?A.Knowledgeforcollege.Chanceshelpourneighbours.D.Chanceslearnfromourparents.Knowledgeforlivingalone.38.Whohavetheopiniononskillseducationaccordingthetext?A.KevinandandD.andandKevin.BCopenhagenacityfulloffairytales（童话故事）.wantexplorehavespendalongandwalkslowerenjoyyourself.CopenhagenwasthefinscityhaveastreetforwalkersThecityhistoricandattheyouthful.Manyvisitorshereenjoythegreatfood.alongtheriverbanks,you'llseetheAmalienborgPalacefirst.Thefamilyarelivingthere.Churchesandcastlesshowustheoriginal（起初的）CopenhagenbecamethecapitalofDenmarktheearly15thButfiresthe18thcenturycompletelyburnttheoldwoodenbuildings.Muchofwhatweseetodaydatesbackto（追溯到）the19thandearly20thcenturies.Keepandyou'llseetheChristiansborgPalace.ThetownofCopenhagenbeganthere.ThenaregoingNyhavn,awhichwasdugfrom16701673.Whenseeyou'llunderstandwhyHansChristianAndersenthisbeautifulwaterwayhishome.Nyhavnapeacefulandwonderfulplace.usuallyseerichpeoplewalkalonghere.Ifwalkthere,canenjoytheoldtrees,thecolorfullightsandthebeautifulgardens.feelaswereafairytale.39.Theunderlinedword"explore"Paragraph1probablymeans_____.A.B.C.D.40.cannotsee_____CopenhagenA.churchesandcastlestheAmalienborgPalaceD.theChristiansborgPalacetheoldwoodenbuildings41.WhichofthefollowingNOTtrueaboutNyhavn?A.Ithasahistoryofabout350years.Andersenhishome.5Richpeopleoftenwalkalong42.Whatdoesthepassagetalkabout?A.Preventingfires.D.afictitious（虚构）placeafairytale.fairytales.D.DiggingaCCopenhagen.Eight-Lingbecomesanonlinestarandshehasmillionsoffans.areportercalledSusaninterviewingheronaboutherowncooking.Susan:whenyoustartcooking?WhenIwasfive,Istartedhelpingmumthekitchen.IbecameinterestedcookingwhenIwassix.Atthattime,Icouldonlycooksimpledishes.OneyearIcouldmantouanddumplingsandcookmanykindsofdishesallbymyself.Susan:What'sbestwaytogetgoodatcooking?Ihaveneverattendedanycookingclasses.Iwatchshortvideosonthephonefromtime.SometimesIaskmyneighboursandteachersforhelp.Ithinkthebestwayimprovecookingtryingagainandagain.Ifnogood,Idodifferentlyneattime.Susan:Sinceyousogoodatcooking,yougoingtoacookneverthoughtofIjustwantstudyhardcollege.ThenIcanlearnmoreabouttheouterworld.Susan:Whatyourthinkofyourcooking?They'regladthattheydon'thavetodinnereverydayandtheyenjoycookingusually!Butcan'teveryonehappyallthetime.Susan:what'sbeingonInfact,Ireallyenjoymyselfmakingtheshows.MillionsofpeoplelikewatchingIfindstrangewhenpeopleIdon'tknowsayhellothestreet.43.WhencouldLingdumplingsallbyherself?A.Attheoffive.Attheofseven.AttheofD.Attheofeight.44.WhatdoesLingthinkthebestwayimprovehercooking?A.learnbypractising.learnfromheraskherteacherforhelp.D.watchvideosonthephone.45.caninfer（推断）fromtheinterviewthat_____.A.LinghasspentmoneylearningcookingLingwantsstayatherhometownforeverLingbeafamouscookthefutureD.neighboursandteachersarehelpful646.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.Herparentsdon'twantherbecomefamous.Herparentsalwayslikehercooking.Herparentshercookforeveryone.D.Herfansdon'tlikehershows.DOncearichbusinessmangavehisdaughterabeautifuldiamondnecklace.Butlaterthenecklacewentmissing.Thebusinessmanofferedareward（奖励）of850,000foranyonewhocouldfindOnedayRobinwaswalkinghomealongadirtyHesawsomethingshiningtheIwasthediamondnecklace!Hedecidedcatchsothathecouldthereward.Heputhishandthedirtyriverandtriedcatchthenecklace,somehowmissedHetriedagain.Thishewalkedintotheriverandputhiswholearmcatchthenecklace.ButhemissedHeoutandstartedwalkingThenagainhesawthenecklace,there.HedecidedafinalHejumpedintothedirtywaterandsearchedeverywhereforthenecklacebuthefailed.Heoutfeelingsad.Justthenanoldwhowaswalkingsawhimandaskedwhatwaswrong.AtfirstRobindidnotwantsharethesecrettheoldman.Butfinallyhedecidedtellthetruth.HetoldtheoldaboutthenecklaceandhowhetriedcatchTheoldthensaid,"Maybeshouldlookingup,towardsthebranches（枝条）ofthetree,insteadofthedirtyRobinlookedupandthenecklacewasindeedonabranchofthetree.Hehadtriedcatchareflection（倒影）oftherealnecklaceallthetime.47.Robindecidedcatchthenecklacethe_____.A.sellformoneymarrytheD.therewardhelpthebusinessman48.HowmanytimesdidRobincatchthenecklacefromtheriver?A.Three.49.Fromtheweknowtheoldmanwas_____.A.carelesscleverD.Five.foolish（愚蠢的）D.patient50.Thestorywantstellusthat_____.A.weshouldn'twastecatchingthenecklacebetterhelpeachotherwhentrouble7weshouldandfollowoldpeople'sadviceD.weneedchangethewayofthinkingsometimes四、信息还原（共小题;每小题1,满分5分）根据语篇内容,从语篇后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选Mother'sDayplannedsomethinggoodforyour51What'sHerFavorite?Mostteensknowwhattheirfavoriteis.Doknow?Then,whatarewaitingThebestherthatwhileshesleepingatnight.onthedrawernextfor?hersothatwhenshewakesup,she'llbesurprisedseehouseapalaceaandqueendoesn'tmatteryou'rerichorpoor.Ourmothertherealqueenourandourthoughherdutiesherlooklikeshenot.theladyadayandcandothehousework.Becauseofstressandtheproblemsthatshefacingshedoesn'tlookgoodanymore.Perhapscouldofyourtreatherasalonorthedepartmenkstore.Then,chooseniceclothesthatwouldherlookbeautiful!HaveSomeofOurmothershavespecialmemoriestheirlives.54Howaboutyou?yourbestmomenther?everhadagoodyourmothernottalkingaboutyourproblems?evertoldherhowmuchthankherforthesheandtheshecaredforyou?cantellherhowhappyarewhenshewastherelookingafterduringyourpainfuldaysyourlife.magicwordsshort.don'tknowwhathappenThosethreewordscanherheartjumpforhappiness,know?wantmissathing,A.aQueenandwouldhersmilesoJustdon'tIfnot,oneofthesetips.ItthethattheybirththeirhealthyD.Justtellher"Thankyou!"Buyhersomethingshelikesandwrap（包）MakecardsbyyourselfG.Justtellheryou!"五、词汇检测（共小题;每小题分,满分分）8,根据上下文语境在答题卷相应的横线上,空缺处各单词正确完整的形式,每空只写一词。neverknowwhatafantastictheyhad_____（翻译）thebookintoGerman.57.Thegovernmenthopesimprovetheliving_____（条件）ofthevillagers.58.Whataterribleplant!Thisprobablythe_____（丑陋的）planteverseen.59.Itamazingknowthatthecowshavethreemore_____（胃）thanhumans.60.apitythathisbestfriendhas_____（拒绝）lendthenovelhim.61.Iwatchedthemleaveandthendrovethe_____['ɒpəzɪt]direction.62.Believeornot,that's_____[ɪɡ'zæktli]whattheytold63.SimonlivesabigButhedoesn'tknowallofhis_____['relətɪvz]names.64.a______[juərə'pi:ən]hasalong65.thegovernment'shardtherelessandlessair_____[pə'luːʃn].66.Thisparkagoodplacer_____ourselvesafterawholehard67.Thoughthegreatscientisthasbeend_____foroverahelivesourheart.68.Everyoneatschoole_____Sandybecauseshehaslookafterhermotherathome.69.u_____playfootballbutnowhelikesplayingbaseball70.m_____mysmokinghere?---betternot.六、短文填空（共10小题;每小题1分满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文,在答题卷标有题号的横线上,填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形,每空只写一词。Therearedifferentstoriesaboutthehistoryoftheumbrella.AccordinganoldChinesetheumbrellawasinvented（发明）byLuban'sabout3,000years71Lubanwasthefamouscraftsman（工匠）ancientChina.OneLubanandhiswerewalkingbytheTheywereenjoyingthe（beautiful）ofthewhensuddenlystartedrain73heavy.Afterreturnhome,theywereallwet..somethingkeeptherainout?"Luban'sasked."Icanbuildpavilions（亭子）alongtheandpeoplecanhide75theyunderthepavilionsonrainydays,"Lubanreplied.thanthat."Thenshethoughtaboutthisquestionforalongtime.didn'thaveanyideas78onedayshesawchildrenplayingtherain.Theywereholdinguplotusleaveskeepouttherain.agoodideathechildren.Thenextshethe80oneumbrellaancientChina.七、阅读表达（共小题;每小题2,满分分）76（shakeherheadandsaid,"Therebesomething77easy）请认真阅读短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卷标有题号的横线上。easyformanypeoplecatchacoldthespringtimeorfall.Itmakesuswonderscientistscansendamanthemoon,whytheyfindacureforcolds.The9answerThereareactuallydifferentcoldviruses（病毒）outthere.neverknowwh