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2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷(二)(外研版2024,安徽卷)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________第一部分听力(共四大题,满分分)(略)第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题,满分分)单项填空(共小题每小题1分,满分分)从每小题所给的、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.—Davidmadeplanstoexerciseandreadbookseverydaytoimprove________.—That’sgood!Ialsodecidedtocaremoreabout________health.A.him;myB.him;myselfC.himself;myD.himself;myself2.yourmotherorfathercometoourschoolfortheArtFestival,Lily?—________ofthemwillcome,becausetheyshowagreatinterestinthisactivity.A.BothB.NeitherC.AllD.None3.Thebread________bad.Pleasethrowitawayatonce.A.smellsB.soundsC.feelsD.keeps4.—Makesuretoput________backinitsproperplacewhenyoufinishusingit.—Thanksforyourreminding(提醒).A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing5.—Whydoyoulikemonkeys?—Becausethey’rereally________.A.boringB.funnyC.dangerousD.scary6.Isit_______LarryandPeter.Johnistallerthanme,sohesits_______me.A.between;inthefrontofB.over;nearC.nextto;aboveD.between;behind7.Thisfloweris________inthewholegarden.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.themostbeautiful8.Don’tworryifyoufeelalittlenervous.It’scompletely________beforeabigexam.A.busyB.normalC.incredibleD.popular9.Theylikethequietcountrysidebetterthanthe________ofthebusycity.A.hustleB.circleC.growlD.thunder10.—Alice,don’t________onthefloor.—Iamsorry,Mum.Look!Theoldhenis________anegg.A.lay;layingB.lie;layC.lay;lieD.lie;laying完形填空(共小题;每小题1分,满分分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的、、、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.AEveryoneinourschoollovessport.Everymorningwegetup,wedomorningexercise.Afterthethirdclasswe12again.havePEclassesthree13aweek,andwedosportatfiveeveryafternoon.Themostpopularsportisbasketball.Theboys14playingitandmanyofthegirlslikeit,too.Another15sportisfootballandtherearealotoffootballfansintheschool.playvolleyballwhentheweatherisfine.haveschoolteamsinbasketball,footballandvolleyball.Ourteamsoftenhavematchesagainstteams16otherschools.Whenthereisa17,manyofusgotowatchitandcheerourplayerson.Besidesballmatches,someofusliketrackandfieldevents(田径项目),andwe18practisejumpingandrunning.Betweenthesetwoevents,studentslikejumping19.Onceayearwehaveasportsmeetingandmoreandmorestudentsjoininjumping.Sporthelpsustokeepstrongand20.Let’sdosporttogether!.A.ifB.afterC.beforeD.until12.A.eatB.playC.listenD.exercise13.A.timesB.quartersC.pairsD.groups14.A.rememberB.practiseC.enjoyD.stop15.A.smartB.lazyC.easyD.popular16.A.fromB.inC.atD.on17.A.meetingB.movieC.matchD.show18.A.neverB.oftenC.everD.either19.A.betterB.worseC.cheaperD.faster20.A.freeB.warmC.sleepyD.fitBMynameisSonya.I’mthirteenyearsold.I21inQuebec(魁北克)withmyfamily.Thereare22peopleinmyfamily.Bothofmyparents23teachers.Ihavetwolittlebrothers,PeterandMike.Theyareveryfriendly.haveacleverdog,Flash.It’sfriendly,too.Thecityweliveinisreallybeautiful.Inwinteritoften24andthestreetsandhousesarewhite.Thetemperature(温度)isoftenbelow(低于)-30℃.25itisbelow-35℃,wedon’tgotoschool.It’svery,verycold!Thecoldwindblowsandthe26snowcoverseverything.Itbecomesdifficulttostayinthestreetforalongtime.That’swhywe27warmcoats,hats,gloves,boots,andscarves.Whentheweather28better(更好),wecangooutdoors.usuallymakesnowmen,playsnowballs,ski,or29.Mybrothersliketosledge(乘雪橇)inthemountain.Asforme,Ilikeskating.Ilovemyhometown,butsometimesIwanttoliveinawarm30andenjoythesunshine.21.A.playB.workC.liveD.get22.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six23.A.isB.areC.wasD.were24.A.rainsB.snowsC.cleansD.falls25.A.WhenB.BeforeC.SoD.But26.A.poorB.heavyC.emptyD.golden27.A.wearB.takeC.putD.stay28.A.agreesB.happensC.getsD.29.A.singB.skateC.danceD.swim30.A.B.factoryC.schoolD.place补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。(Awaiterandacustomeraretalkinginarestaurant.W=waiterC=customer)W:Hello,welcometoourrestaurant.Whatwouldyoulike?C:31W:Whatkindofdumplingswouldyoulike?C:32W:havemuttonandoniondumplingsandbeefandcarrotdumplings.C:33W:Howmanydumplingswouldyoulike?C:34W:OK.youlikesomedrinks?C:35W:havepearjuiceandwatermelonjuice.C:OK.Iwantaglassofwatermelonjuice.W:OK.A.dumplings.B.MayItakeyourorder?C.I’dlikesomedumplings.D.I’dliketoeatthemhere.E.I’dlikebeefandcarrotdumplings.F.Whatkindofdrinksdoyouhave?G.Whatkindofdumplingsdoyouhave?第三部分阅读(共两节,满分分)阅读理解(共小题;每小题2分,满分分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的、、、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.AItwasasunnywinterday.Ihadgonedownthetowerwhenablindmancametowardme.Hekeptclosetothewall,touchingitlightlywithhisarm.Istoodstillandlookedathimwalkingtowardthetower.“Whatdoesablindmanwanttoclimbupthetowerfor?”Iwondered.“Nottheview,certainly.Perhapshewantstojump.”Thinkingofthisterriblereason,IthoughtIshouldfollowhim.Hewentupslowlyandstoppedfromtimetotime.Ifollowedhimafewstepsbehind.Whenhegottothefirstcornerofthebelltower,Icameclosetohim.“Excuseme,”IsaidaspolitelyasIcould,“butIwonderwhyyoucameup.”neverguess,”hesaid.“Notthevieworthefreshaironthiswinterday?”“No,”hesaid.me,then.”Hesmiled,“Perhapsyouhavenoticed,perhapsyouwon’t—howthesunshinesintothetowerthroughthewindowshereandthere,sothatonecanfeelthecoolstepssuddenlybecomequitewarm,eveninwinter.Butbehindthewallthereisshade(阴影).Thereisnoplacesogoodasthisforfeelingthedifferencebetweenlightanddarkness.ThoughI’mblind,Ialsowanttofeelthehappinessbroughtbythesunlight.Infact,itisn’tmyfirsttimetobehere.”Hesaidandseemedashappyasachild.Ihadneverthoughtthatevenablindmancouldhavehiswaytoenjoythebeautifullife.Butweoftenpaidnoattentiontoitsvaluebecauseweneverlostit.wentdownthetowertogetherandIlefthim.Fromthenon,Ibegantotreasure(珍视)whatlifehasgivenme.36.Thewritermettheblindmanon________.AasunnywinterdayBarainywinterdayCasunnysummerdayDarainysummerday37.Thewriterthoughttheblindmanwantedto________.A.seetheviewB.breathethefreshairC.jumpthetowerD.warmhimself38.Whatdidthewriterlearnfromtheblindman?A.takeexercise.B.feelhappiness.C.enjoysunlight.D.treasurelife.BOnMay15,2023,a16-year-oldgirlfromChangsha,HunanProvincemadenewhistory.XuZhuoyuanbecametheyoungestChinesegirltosucceedinreachingthetopofMountQomolangma.Whatmakesitmoremeaningfulisthattheyear2023marksthe70thAnniversary(周年纪念日)ofthefirstpeopleachievingtheimpossibledream.Mountainclimbingisoneoftheworld’smostdangeroussports,andoneofthemostpopularplacesforthisisMountQomolangma.Itisabout8,848.86metershighandisverydangeroustoclimb.Thickclouds,heavysnowstormsandfreezingweatherconditionsmaketheclimbingmoredifficult.However,thesedifficultiesdidn’tscareXuaway.Shewantedtochallengeherself.Shehasbeentraininghardtomakeherdreamcometrue.OnApril15,sheleftChangshaforNepal(尼泊尔).OnApril28,shearrivedatthebasecampandpreparedforthehugetask.At10p.m.BeijingtimeonMay14,XubeganherjourneyfromCamp4.Theclimbingwasveryhard,andittookher10hourstoreachthetop.Althoughsheisquiteyoung,Xuhasalreadyclimbedfivemountainsover5,000metersinChina.Whenshewas12yearsold,shesaidonHunanTV,“IwillclimbQomolangma.”Fouryearslater,shekeptherpromise.Herspiritshowsusthatweshouldchallengeourselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.Italsoshowsthatweshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdreams.39.WhendidXuZhuoyuanreachthetopofMountQomolangma?A.OnApril28.B.OnMay14.C.OnMay15.40.WhatdifficultiesmightXuZhuoyuanmeetwhenclimbingMountQomolangma?A.Mud-rockB.Freezingweatherconditions.C.Hunger.41.WhatcanwelearnfromXuZhuoyuan?A.Everycoinhastwosides.B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C.Nevergiveupwhenmeetingdifficulties.42.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.Sportsnews.B.Sciencenews.C.AnimalCStudentsallovertheworldlikesports.Therearemanykindsofsports.Manystudentsliketoplaythem.InChina,studentslikeping-pong.It’sthemostpopularsportinChina.Theyoftenplayitafterclass.Theylikebasketballandvolleyball,too.Buttheyarebusyatschool,sotheydon’toftenplaysports.InAmerica,studentsplaysportseveryday.Theyoftenplaybasketball,butfootballistheirfavouritesport.Theylikeswimmingandrunning,too.Theythinksportisgreat.InEngland,studentslovewatchingfootballgamesandplayingsports.footballgamesonTVistheirfavourite.TheyoftenplaysportswiththeirfamilyorfriendsonSaturdayandSunday.Theylikesportsverymuch.Playingsportsisgoodforourhealthandcanletusbehappy.Let’sdosports!43.Howmanysportsarementioned(提及)forthestudentsinChina?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.44.WhendostudentsinEnglandplaysports?A.Everyday.B.Afterclass.C.OnMonday.D.Onweekends.45.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Americanstudentsneverplaysports.B.StudentsoftenplaysportsonFridayinEngland.C.Students’favouritesportisfootballinAmerica.D.StudentsonlylikeballgamesinChina.DGoinggreenseemstobeafashionforalotofpeoplethesedays,butforthetwoofus,goinggreenisnotafashionbutalifestyle.OnApril22,2019,westartedourplantogogreeneverydayforayear.Thismeantdoing365differentgreenthings.Forexample,wereusedwaterandcutdowntheuseofourenergy.Also,wehadtothinkofsomethingdifferenttodoandthiswasnoteasy.theideaofgoinggreeneverysingledayforayear,OurGreenstarted.MywifeandItaughtpeoplehowtheycouldgogreenintheirlives.hopedwecouldshowpeopleallthegreenthingsthatwecoulddotomaketheenvironmentbetter.wantedtopushtheideathateverylittlebithelpsitalot.DuringOurGreenwecompletelychangedourlifestyles.nowshopatorganic(有机的)stores.eatlessmeat,choosinggreenfood.greatlycutdownourbuying.giveawayhalfofwhatwehaveontheInternet.cleanourhomewithvinegar(醋)andlemonjuiceinsteadofchemicalcleaners.makeourownbutter,enjoyingthesmellofhome-madebread.Inourhomeanyonedoingsomethingungreenmaybepunished(惩罚).changedalotduringOurGreenarethankfulforthechancetobeabletogogreenandteachothers.believethatwedohavethepowertochangethingsandhelpourplanet.46.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto?A.Thelifestyle.B.Thefashion.C.Theenvironment.D.OurGreen47.Itwashardforthewriterandhiswifetoliveagreenlifeforthewholeyearbecause________.A.theyneededtodosomethinggreenandunusualB.theydidn’tknowhowtoteachotherpeopleC.theywouldnotliketocutdowntheiruseofenergyD.theywantedtofollowthegreenfashion48.WhatdidthewriterandhiswifedoduringtheGreenA.Theystoppedothers’greenbehavior(行为).B.Theytriedtostoptheirungreenhabits.C.Theyusedbetterchemicalcleaners.D.Theysoldtheirhome-madefood.49.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Thegovernmentwillgivesupporttothegreenproject.B.Somepeopledisagreewiththewriter’sgreenideas.C.OurGreenisbecominganationalfashion.D.Thewritermaycontinuehislifestyleinthefuture.EChina’stopmuseumsareexcellentplacesforlearningaboutChinaanditshistory.Herearesomeofthetopmuseums.ThePalaceMuseum(故宫)ShanghaiMuseumItisthelargestcollectionofancientThisbigmodernmuseumispopularbuildingswithahistoryof600years.It’salsowithforeigntourists.Itisthemostmodernthelargestimperialpalaceintheandisfamousforcreativeshowsatleast3~4hoursaboutthehistoryofthewholecountry.8:30a.m.~5:30p.m.1.5~2hoursClosedonMondays.9a.m.~5p.m.60yuanApriltoOctober;40Forfree!yuanNovembertoMarch.TheSanxingduiMuseumTheSanxingduiMuseumdoesn’tgetasmanyvisitorsastheothers.Itisfamousbecausetherearemysteriousdiscoveriesandunique(独特的)culture.2~3hours10a.m.~5p.m.Openeveryday.80yuanforadultsandfreeforchildren50.IfyouvisitthePalaceMuseuminMay,youshouldpay________.A.40yuanB.60yuanC.80yuanD.100yuan51.canvisitShanghaiMuseum________.A.at8:00a.m.B.at10:30a.m.C.at6:00p.m.D.at9:00p.m.52.Ifyou’reinterestedinChinesemysteriousdiscoveriesanduniqueculture,youcanvisit________.A.thePalaceMuseumB.ShanghaiMuseumC.theSanxingduiMuseumD.thesciencemuseum第二节阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求).RiverProtectionAdecade-longfishingbanrevivedtheecosystem:finlessporpoisenumberssurgedfrom1,012to2,530.transparencyimprovedfrom30cmto1.2m—GradeIIqualityallowsfishfarmingresumptionin2025.Decommissionedfishingboatsnowform32artificialreefsin
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