商务英语阅读知到智慧树期末考试答案题库2025年浙江水利水电学院

商务英语阅读知到智慧树期末考试答案题库2025年浙江水利水电学院Youwouldexpecttoreadadifficulteconomicstextbook______.（）

答案:moreslowlythanyoureadanewspaperWithJourneYou,save$200onselectdeparturesofitsEssentialPerutour.Theseven-daytripstartsat$899perpersondoubleandincludeshotelaccommodationsinLima,CuscoandtheSacredValley;groundexcursions;dailybreakfastandsomelunches;flightswithinPeru;expeditiontraintoMachuPicchu;entrancefees;andtaxes.Whatisthemostpossibletypeofthetext?（）

答案:Anadvertisement.Whilemanygoodandusefulclaimsarebeingmade,itisclearthereisalongwaytogoinensuringtheshoppersareadequatelyinformedabouttheenvironmentimpactoftheproductstheybuy,saidConsumersInternationaldirectorAnnaFielder.Asindicatedinthepassage,withsomanygoodclaims,theconsumers______.（）

答案:stilldon’tknowtheexactimpactofdifferentproductsontheenvironmentWhichsectionoftheexecutivesummaryshowstheimportantdiscoveriesmadeduringtheresearchprocess?（）

答案:Keyfindings.Whichpartofanargumentgivesproofthatyourmainpointiscorrect?（）

答案:Reason.Whichpartofabusinessreportsumsupthemainpointsofthereport?（）

答案:Executivesummary.Whichofthestatementsdoesnotsupporttheauthor'sargumentinthefollowingpassage?Nationalhealthinsuranceisentirelypossible,asmanyindustrializedcountrieshaveproven.TheNationalHealthServiceinGreatBritainprovidesfreehealthcaretoallcitizens.TheHealthServiceisalmostcompletelytax-supported.Thatdoesn'thelptheimmigrantslivinginBritain,however.InSweden,medicalcareisprovidedbypubliclyfundedhospitalsandclinics.Anationalhealthinsurancesystemreimbursestheproviders.Canadiansrelyonprivatephysiciansandhospitalsforday-to-daycare,buthealthcareisguaranteedasarightforallcitizens.IncometaxesareusedtofinanceCanada'spublicmedicalinsurance.（）

答案:Thatdoesn'thelptheimmigrantslivinginBritain,however.Whichofthestatementsdoesnotsupporttheauthor'sargumentinthefollowingpassage?America'stopcorporateexecutivesareoftengreatlyoverpaid.Theyusetheirenormousincomestosupportanoverlylavishlifestyle.Somecorporatebossesmakenearlyahundredmilliondollarsayear-thousandsoftimesmorethanwhatsomeoftheiremployeesaremaking.Suchwidediscrepanciesinpaylowerthemoraleofemployees,especiallywhentheexecutivesaren'tperformingwell.Somecorporateexecutiveshavegottenmulti-million-dollarbonuseseventhoughtheircompanieslostmoney.（）

答案:Theyusetheirenormousincomestosupportanoverlylavishlifestyle.Whichofthefollowingstatementswaswrittenbyatouroperator?（）

答案:Thecostofthetourisadmittedlyhigh.Againstthis,though,considerationmustbegiventothefactthatitoffersauniqueopportunitytovisitoneoftheworld’smostextraordinarytouristattractionsinthecompanyofexpertguides.Whichofthefollowingstatementsshowsaformaltone?（）

答案:Immigrationhasbeenacontroversialissueacrosstheglobefordecades.Theeconomicadvantagesanddisadvantagesmustbeanalyzedbeforeproperlitigationcanbeestablished.Whichofthefollowingstatementscansupportthegivenpoint?Point:Mybossisaveryunpleasantmantoworkfor.（）

答案:Hebarksordersandneverasksforanemployee'sopinion.；Evenwhenheinvitesemployeesouttolunch,heexpectsthemtopicktheirownchecks.；HechangeshismindsooftenthananemployeewhopleasedhimonFridaycanbeinthedoghousebyMonday.Whichofthefollowingstatementscansupportthegivenpoint?Point:Conveniencestoresliveuptotheirname.（）

答案:Conveniencestoresareclosetohome.；Parkingisrightoutsidetheconveniencestore'sdoor.；Conveniencestoresareopenuntillateorallnight.Whichofthefollowingstatementsareopinions?（）

答案:CNNcoversthenewsmoreintelligentlythanothernetworksdo.；Intruth,romanticworkplacerelationshipsaregenerallynotworththetrouble.；BusinessPressistheworld’smostrespectedpublisherofbusinessnews.Whichofthefollowingshouldabusinessusewhenitwantstocompareseveralproductswitheachother?（）

答案:Columnchart.Whichofthefollowingphraseisthemostgeneralone?（）

答案:Runningacountry’seconomy.Whichofthefollowingisthedefinitionof“chronology”?（）

答案:thesciencewhichmeasurestimeandgivesdatestoeventsWhichofthefollowingisthedefinitionof“archenemy”?（）

答案:achieformainopponentWhichofthefollowingisNOTanexampleofaclaim?（）

答案:Facebookhasusersallovertheworld.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofalogicalfallacy?（）

答案:Ifyouhaveinformationmissingfromyourargument,thenmyargumentisright.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofacause-and-effectstructure?（）

答案:TeamXisquitebad;theylostlastnightby40points.Whichofthefollowingisapossibletone?（）

答案:Allofthese.Whichofthefollowingexpressionisanexampleofpurposeinanessay?（）

答案:Toinform.Whichofthefollowingargumentscommitthesamelogicalfallacy?（）

答案:Ifyouwerebeautiful,youcouldlivelikethis,sobuyButy-EZandbecomebeautiful.；Areasonablepersonwouldagreethatourincomestatementistoolow.Whichoffollowingnegativeprefixcanbeaddedto“treat”andmakeanantonym?（）

答案:mal-Whichoffollowingnegativeprefixcanbeaddedto“legitimate”andmakeanantonym?（）

答案:il-Whichaxisisthehorizontalaxis?（）

答案:Xaxis.Whenyouarereadingatraintimetable,youapplytheskimmingstrategy.（）

答案:错Whenapplegrowerstalkaboutnewvarietiesofapples,theydon’tmeansomethingdevelopedlastmonth,lastyear,oreveninthelastdecade.Whatcanyouinferfromthissentence?（）

答案:Newvarietiesofapplestakemanyyearstodevelop.Whatstepsyoumusttaketodrawaninferenceinreading?（）

答案:Allofthese.Whatshouldyoulookforinaconsumptionhabitstudytomakeanaccurateinference?（）

答案:Allofthese.Whatkindofdatamightabusinesspersonwanttolookatifhewasgatheringdataforanewhotel?（）

答案:Allofthese.Whatisawork-flowchart?（）

答案:Adiagramshowingahigh-levelbusinessprocess.Tom,arrangewithprintersfor3cmlogostobeincreasedinsizeby10%onnextbrochureorder.Tommustcontacttheprintersto______.（）

答案:changeadesigndetailToimproveyourreadingcomprehension,youneedtobecomea(n)____reader（）.

答案:activeThisorganizationmaysucceedmarvelouslyatwhatitwantstodo,butwhatitwantstodomaynotbeallthatimportant.Whichisacorrectinterpretationofthesentence?（）

答案:Theorganizationmaysucceed.；Althoughtheorganizationmayreachitsgoals,thegoalsmightnotbeimportant.；Theauthorquestionsthegoalsoftheorganization.Thereareninechaptersinthisonlinecourse.

答案:对TheSocialSecurityActwaspassedduringtheGreatDepression.Thisstatementisafact.（）

答案:对TheRussia-Ukraineconflicthasmadethepriceofgasgrowtobecometooexpensive.Thisstatementisafact.（）

答案:错Thenewsheadline“MayortoOpenShoppingMall”appliesthetypicalgrammaticalruleofinfinitivetoindicatefuture.（）

答案:对Theintroductionofabusinessreportprovidesbackgroundforthereport.（）

答案:对Theimportanceoftheproductlifecycletomarketersisthis:Differentstagesintheproductlifecyclecalldifferentstrategies.Thegoalistoextendproductsothatsalesandprofitsdonotdecline.Onestrategyiscalledmarketmodificationitmeansthatmarketingmanagerslookfornewusersandmarketsections.Didyouknow,forexample,thatthebackpacksthatsomanystudentscarrytodaywereoriginallydesignedforthemilitary？Theauthormentionstheexampleof“backpacks”toshowtheimportanceof______.（）

答案:exploringnewmarketsectionsThefollowingstatementsareeitheraclaimofanargumentorreasonforthatclaim.Whichistheclaimofanargument?（）

答案:Thereshouldbealimitonhowmuchcanbespentforpoliticalcampaigns.Thefollowingisatelephonedirectorypage.Whichdescriptioniscorrect?（）TelephoneDirectoryofChicagoBusinessesBear,Stearns&Co.Inc…(312)581-6600……53W.JacksonStreet…DrexelBurnhamLambert…...(312)581-7433……22/77General’sAvenue…FirstAlbanyCorporation…(312)712-8013……1022WestKing’sStreet…Hanifen,ImhofInc…(312)903-1097……35General’sAvenue…Johnson,Lane&Co.Inc…(312)712-0012……89General’sAvenue…

答案:Threebusinessesaresituatedinthesameavenue.Thefollowingareexamplesofexpositorytext:______.（）

答案:USAToday,TheRecipeofCooking,BritishHistoryTextbookThefinancialsituationisn'tbadyet,butwebelievethatwehavesomevitalinformationand,ifitiscorrect,unemploymentwillsoonbecomeaseriousproblem.Whatdoweknowaboutthefinancialsituation?（）

答案:Itisnotbadnow.Theexecutivesdidnotadmitthatthecompanywasasinkingshipuntilaftertheyhadtakenmillionsofdollarsforthemselves.Wecaninferfromthissentencethatthecompanywasgoinginmorethanonedirection.（）

答案:错ThedebatewaslaunchedbytheGovernment,whichinvitedanyonewithanopinionoftheBBCincludingordinarylistenersandviewerstosaywhatwasgoodorbadabouttheCorporation,andevenwhethertheythoughtitwasworthkeeping.Whichdescriptionofthedebateiscorrect?（）

答案:ItwaslaunchedbytheGovernment.；Ordinarylistenerandviewersparticipatedinthedebate.；ItwasabouttheBBCCorporation.Taxesbeingsohigh,thedescendantsofthewealthyclassofthenineteenthcenturyarebeingforcedtorentouttheirestatestopayingguests.Whichisacorrectinterpretationofthesentence?（）

答案:Becauseofhightaxes,familiesthatwererichonehundredyearsagonowrentouttheirestates.；Somefamiliesthatwereoncewealthyarehavingtroublepayingtheirtaxes.；Hightaxeshavechangedthelivesofsomeoftheoldwealthyfamilies.Strongreasons____.（）

答案:alloftheseStayingwithahostfamilythatgivesparticipantsevenmoretimetopractiseEnglish.Whichwordinthesentenceisredundant?（）

答案:That.Somepartsofthefossilfuelindustrywillnodoubttrytosabotagetheelectriccarrevolution.IntheUnitedStates,theindustryislobbyingstatestoeliminatesubsidiesforthevehicles.AndmanyanalystsexpecttheindustrytoseeksimilarchangesatthefederallevelfromPresidentTrumpandRepublicanleadersinCongress,whohavealreadymadeclearthattheydonotseeclimatechangeasamajorthreat.Theyshouldknow,though,thatthemosttheycandoisslowdowntheprocess.Theelectriccarhasalreadyleftthegarage.Whatistheauthor’spointofviewaboutelectriccars?（）

答案:Theywillbecomeatrendinthefuture.Sinceindustryandcommercearethelargestusersofelectricalenergy,usinglesselectricitywouldmeanareducedindustrialcapacityandfewerjobsintheaffectedindustriesandthereforeanunfavorablechangeinoureconomicstructure.Accordingtothissentence,decreasingtheuseofelectricity______.（）

答案:willcausedifficulties.Selectthestatementthatbestexpressesthemainideaofthefollowingparagraph.WithotherAsiancurrenciesinsharpdecline,itisbecomingevermoredifficultforChineseexportsanimportantenginenotonlyofgrowth,butoftechnologytransfer-tocontinuecompetingoverseas.Exportsfelllastmonthforthefirsttimeintwoyears.Ifthistrendcontinues,governmentwillfeelincreasingpressuretodevalue.That,inturn,couldtriggeranewroundofcompetitivedevaluationswithdireglobalresults.（）

答案:IfChinaisforcedtodevalue,therecouldbeanewroundofterribleglobaldevaluations.Readingonewordatatimeisbadbecause______.（）

答案:itismoredifficulttogetthegeneralideaofapassageReadtheparagraphsbelowandtelltheprimarypurpose.Consumersmaybeinfluencedtobuyanitemnotonlybyitspriceandquality,butalsobytheimageitprojects-andtheimagemaybejustthat,onlyanimage.Forinstance,considerthecasesofHaagen-Dazsicecreamanditscompetitor,FrusenGladje.Botharerich,so-calledgourmeticecreams,andbothcostconsiderablymorethanmostothersupermarketbrands.BothappealtotheconsumerthroughtheirScandinavian-soundingnames,whichimplythattheyareimportedandthussuperiororspecialinsomeway.TheHaagen-DazspackageevenshowsamapofNorwayandDenmark,furthersuggestingaScandinavianconnection."Butthatspecial"imported"qualityiswhollyinthemindoftheconsumer:Haagen-DazsismanufacturedinNewJersey,andFrusenGladjeinPhiladelphia.（）

答案:Toinform.Readthefollowingparagraphandanswerthequestion.Stereotypingconsistsofassigningtraitstopeoplesolelyonthebasisofacategory.Someresearcherssuggestthatstereotypinghasfourclearphases.First,apersondistinguishessomecategoryofpeople,forexample,economists.Second，thepersonnotesthatoneormoreofthepeopleinthiscategoryhavecertaintraits,forexample,dullness.Third,thepersongeneralizesthateveryoneinthiscategoryhasthesecharacteristics,forexample,thatalleconomistsaredull.Finally,whenmeetingsomeonethepersonisnotacquaintedwithbutknowstobe,forexample,aneconomist,thepersonstereotypesthisindividualasdull.Economistsareusedintheparagraphas______.（）

答案:aminordetailPleasecontactPersonnelregardingsupervisorsstillrequiringqualitycontroltraining.UnitManagersshouldinformPersonnelwhichstaff______.（）

答案:areinneedoftrainingPerhapswehavetothinkintermsofbringingdownunemploymentlevelsratherthanintermsofcombatinginflationatallcosts…Whatwillfollowthesentence?（）

答案:Theimportanceofbringingdownunemploymentlevels.Notonlyarethebeachhotelsoverpriced…Whatwilltheremainderofthesentencebeabout?（）

答案:Somethingnegativeaboutthehotels.Modernindustryhasexpandedwithoutgivinganyconsiderationtotheeffectsproducedontheindividualsandontheirdescendantsbytheartificialmodeofexistenceimposedbythefactory.Whoproducedtheeffects?（）

答案:Theartificialmodeofexistence.Meanwhile,thetheftofinformationaboutsome40millioncreditcardaccountsinAmerica,disclosedonJune17th,overshadowedahugelyimportantdecisionadayearlierbyAmerica’sFederalTradeCommission(FTC)thatputscorporateAmericaonnoticethatregulatorswillactiffirmsfailtoprovideadequatedatasecurity.Accordingtothesentence,whichofthefollowingisnotcorrectaboutthedecision?（）

答案:ItisdisclosedonJune17th.Markisamanagerwhoneedstocommunicateanewpolicytohisteammembers.WhichofthefollowingformofcommunicationshouldMarkuseforthispurpose?（）

答案:Memo.Lookingforatopjob?ContactJforabetterpresentedCV.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectaccordingtothissentence?（）

答案:ImprovethelookofyourCVwiththehelpof.Judgewhetherthefollowingsentenceistrueorfalseaccordingtowordanalysis.Iftheyareco-producers,theyproducesomething

together.

答案:对JaneHalton,currentlyFinanceDirectoratCurtisBank,isreplacingJohnMurphyasChiefExecutiveatBoulderInsurance.（）Whichofthefollowingbestexpressestheessentialinformationofthesentence?（）

答案:JaneHaltonismovingfrombankingtoinsurance.Inwhatwayisthistextmainlystructured?MostmobilephonessoldtodayhaveanoperatingsystemthatwaseitherdesignedbyAppleorGoogle.ApplemakestheiOSoperatingsystempoweringtheiriPhonesandiPads.GooglemakestheAndroidoperatingsystemthatcanbefoundonmanydifferentmobilephonesandtablets.Bothoftheseoperatingsystemsallowuserstoconnecttoappstoresanddownloadapplications.Tolaunchtheseapplications,userspresssmallsquarebuttonsthatappearontheirhomescreens.OnemajordifferencebetweenthesetwooperatingsystemsisthatApplemakesallofitsownhardware.Thatistosay,theiOSoperatingsystemonlyappearsonproductscreatedbyApple.Ontheotherhand,manydifferentmanufacturerslikeSamsung,Sony,andLGusetheAndroidoperatingsystem.Whichonedoyoulikebetter:AndroidoriOS?（）

答案:Inwhatwayisthistextmainlystructured?MostmobilephonessoldtodayhaveanoperatingsystemthatwaseitherdesignedbyAppleorGoogle.ApplemakestheiOSoperatingsystempoweringtheiriPhonesandiPads.GooglemakestheAndroidoperatingsystemthatcanbefoundonmanydifferentmobilephonesandtablets.Bothoftheseoperatingsystemsallowuserstoconnecttoappstoresanddownloadapplications.Tolaunchtheseapplications,userspresssmallsquarebuttonsthatappearontheirhomescreens.OnemajordifferencebetweenthesetwooperatingsystemsisthatApplemakesallofitsownhardware.Thatistosay,theiOSoperatingsystemonlyappearsonproductscreatedbyApple.Ontheotherhand,manydifferentmanufacturerslikeSamsung,Sony,andLGusetheAndroidoperatingsystem.Whichonedoyoulikebetter:AndroidoriOS?（）Inwhatwayisthistextmainlystructured?Manypeopleareconfusedaboutwhyoureconomywenttoshamblesin2008.Thecrisiswasactuallytheresultofacombinationofmanycomplexfactors.First,easycreditconditionsallowedpeoplewhowerehigh-riskorunworthyofcredittoborrow,andevenpeoplewhohadnoincomewereeligibleforlargeloans.Second,bankswouldbundlethesetoxicloansandsellthemaspackagesonthefinancialmarket.Third,largeinsurancefirmsbackedthesepackages,misrepresentingthesehigh-riskloansassafeinvestments.Fourth,becauseoftheeaseofacquiringcreditandtherapidgrowthinthehousingmarket,peoplewerebuyingtwoorthreehouses,intendingtosellthemformorethantheypaid.Allofthesefactorscreatedbubblesofspeculation.Thesebubblesburst,sendingthewholemarketintoadownwardspiral,causingemployerstolosecapitalandlayoffemployees.Consumerspendingthenplummetedandmostbusinessessuffered.Theeconomyislikeabigboat,andonceitgetsmovingquicklyinthewrongdirection,it’shardtoturnitaround.（）

答案:Causeandeffect.Inwhatwayisthistextmainlystructured?LinuxandWindowsarebothoperatingsystems.Computersusethemtorunprograms.Linuxistotallyfreeandopensource,souserscanimproveorotherwisemodifythesourcecode.Windowsisproprietary,soitcostsmoneytouseandusersareprohibitedfromalteringthesourcecode.（）

答案:Comparisonandcontrast.InthelogicalfallacyofAppealtoForce,thereaderistoldthatunpleasantconsequenceswillfollowiftheydonotagreewiththeauthor.ThefollowingtwoargumentscommitthesamelogicalfallacyofAppealtoForce.Youhadbetteragreethatthenewcompanypolicyisthebestbetifyouexpecttokeepyourjob.NAFTAiswrong,andifyoudon'tvoteagainstNAFTAthenwewillvoteyououtofoffice.（）

答案:对InthelogicalfallacyofAdhominem,someoneattacksdirectlythepersonmakinganargumentratherthancriticizingtheargumentitself.Theattacksmaygototheiropponent’spersonalqualities,suchastheircharacter,background,nationalityorreligion,intelligence,morals,physicalappearance,orreputation.WhichofthefollowingargumentscommitsthefallacyofAdhominem?（）

答案:Billclaimsthatthiswasanaccident,butweknowBilltobealiar,sowecan'ttakehiswordforit.Inthefollowingsentence,whichwordservesasadefinitionof'transient'?'Hertransientthoughtsofquittingherdead-endjobarefleeting,lastingonlyaslongastheweeklymeetingsheabhors.'（）

答案:fleetingInthefollowingsentence,thesynonymoftheunderlinedwordissoothe.Althoughthesalespersontriedto

assuagetheangrycustomer,therewasnowaytosootheher.

答案:对In1980,Canadaannouncedstrictadditionallimitsonownershipofenergycompaniesbyforeigninstitutionsandindividuals.Sincethesemaynolongerownmorethan50percentofsuchcompanies,sourcesofcapitalforthesecorporationsarenowsharplyrestricted.Whatcanyouinferfromthispassage?（）

答案:Before1980,foreignerswereallowedtoownamajorityofsharesinCanadianenergycompanies.；Canada’s1980limitationsonenergy-companyownershiphavecausedsomeproblemsfortheseenterprises.Ifyouarehypersensitivetocriticism,youare____sensitivetocriticism.（）

答案:tooIdentifythetopicsentenceofthefollowingparagraph.Imagineasuccessfulfishermanwhoneedsanewsailforhisboat.Inabartereconomythatis,oneinwhichgoodsareexchangeddirectlyforoneanotherhewouldhavetofindsomeonewhonotonlyneedsfishbutiswillingtoexchangeasailforit.Ifnosailmakerwantsfish,thefishermanmustfindsomeoneelse-say,ashoemaker-whowantsfishandwilltradeforit.Thefishermanmusthopethatthesailmakerwilltradefortheshoes.Inamoneyeconomy,thefishermanwouldsellhiscatch,receivemoney,andexchangethemoneyforsuchgoodsasanewsail.Clearly,barterisquiteinefficientincomparisontomoney.（）

答案:Clearly,barterisquiteinefficientincomparisontomoney.Identifythetonesofthefollowingpassage.Aclearrelationshipbetweenincomeandvotingturnoutratesexists.Aconsiderablyhigherpercentageofcitizenswithannualincomesover$40,000votethandocitizenswithincomesunder$10,000.Incomelevelis,tosomedegree,connectedtoeducationlevel,aswealthierpeopletendtohavemoreopportunitiesforhighereducationandmoreeducationalsomayleadtohigherincome.Wealthycitizensarealsomorelikelythanpooronestothinkthatthe“system’worksforthemandthattheirvotesmakeadifference.（）

答案:Matter-of-fact.Iaskedmybossforaraise,sohemovedmyofficefromthebasementtothesecondfloor.Theprimarypurposeofthissentenceistopersuade.（）

答案:错Guessthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordinthefollowingsentence:Todaywasadayofturmoilatwork.Thephoneswereconstantlyringing,peoplewererunningbackandforth,andseveralofficeswerebeingpainted.（）

答案:confusionGuessthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordinthefollowingsentence:Ourcountryhasamplesupplyoffueloilifwedon’twasteany.（）

答案:enoughGuessthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordinthefollowingsentence:Don’tbemisledbythefallaciousreasoningofsomeadvertisements.（）

答案:misleadingGuessthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordinthefollowingsentence:Charlesaskedthebankforasmallloansothathecouldrepairhishouse.（）

答案:sumofmoneyGuessthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordinthefollowingsentence:Althoughinvestmentsinthestockmarketcanbelucrative,theycanalsoresultingreatfinancialloss.（）

答案:financiallyrewardingGuessthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordinthefollowingsentence:Afterallthechildrenlefthoe,thecoupleputtheircommodioushouseupforsale.Itwastoolargeforonlytwopeople.（）

答案:spaciousGuessthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordinthefollowingsentenceaccordingtowordanalysis:TheCEOinspectedtheirmarketingproject.（）

答案:examinedcloselyFiguresbasedonface-to-faceinterviewswith16357final-yearstudentsshowthatonly15percenthadadefinitejobofferinMarchthisyear,comparedwith20percentlastyear.Thereisa______percentdropofthestudentswhocanfindadefinitejobinMarchthisyear.（）

答案:5%EventhoughEnglishisgenerallyconsideredtheinternallanguageofbusiness,itisneverthelessamistaketoassumethateveryforeignbusinesspersoneitherknowEnglishorcanunderstandAmericanusage.Thisstatementisacombinationoffactandopinion.（）

答案:对Completethefollowingsentenceaccordingtowordanalysis:Ifyouhaveauditorytrouble,youhavetroubleinthe____.（）

答案:earsChoosethesentencethatbestexpressestheimpliedmainideaofthefollowingparagraph.Manycompaniesselltapeswithsubliminalmessages,messagesthataretoofainttoconsciouslyhear.Thecompaniespromisethatthetapeswill"reprogramyourunconsciousmindforsuccessandhappiness."Isthereanythingtothesewildclaims?Someresearchersdecidedtofindout.Theyrandomlyassignedeageruniversitystudentstolistendailyforfiveweekstocommercialsubliminaltapesdesignedtoimproveeitherself-esteemormemory.Onhalfthetapestheresearchersswitchedthelabels.Peoplegiventhesetapesthoughttheywerereceivingstatementssupportingself-esteem,whentheyactuallyheardthememoryenhancementtape.Ortheygotthememorytapebutthoughttheirself-esteemwasbeingrecharged.Werethetapeseffective?Scoresonbothself-esteemandmemorytests,takenbeforeandafterthefiveweeks,revealednoeffectsatall.（）

答案:Accordingtoonestudy,subliminaltapesthataresoldwithpromisesofself-improvementhavenoeffectsatall.Choosethesentencethatbestexpressestheimpliedmainideaofthefollowingparagraph.Inthepastitoftentookyearstoforceacarcompanytomakeevensmall,inexpensivechanges.Inthe1960s,consumeradvocateRalphNaderhadtofightforseveralyearsbeforeChevroletstoppedmakingtheunsafeCorvair.Butinrecentyears,customercomplaintsandpublicityhaveledtoquickcorrectiveactions.Forexample,theConsumersUnionrecentlyreportedthatall-terrainvehicles(ATVs)wereunsafewhendrivenbyuntrainedoperators.Withineighteenmonths,ATVmakersstoppedmakingunstablethree-wheeledmodelsandsetupanextensivecustomertrainingprogram.Morerecently,ConsumerReportsmagazinerevealedsafetyproblemsintheFordBroncoII.Inresponse,Fordimmediatelyannouncedacompleteredesignandplanstomarketthere-engineeredvehicleunderanewname.（）

答案:Becauseofcustomercomplaintsandpublicity,carmanufacturersarecorrectingcarproblemsmorequicklythantheyoncedid.Chooseatopicsentenceforthefollowingparagraph.Interviewersspendalldaylisteningtoanswerstothesamesetofquestions,andsotheywouldappreciatesomeonewhoisconcise.Also,digressingintoananecdoteaboutyourAuntSandydoesn’tsaymuchforyourabilitytofocusononetask.Ifyouhavearelevantstorytotell,practiseituntilyoucandeliveritinasfewwordsaspossible.（）

答案:Candidatesshouldkeeptheiranswerstothepoint,withoutbeingmonosyllabic.Chooseasupportingdetailforthefollowingtopicsentence.Veryfewpeopleinanewjobcouldcarryouttheirdutiesperfectlyfromthestart.（）

答案:Employersunderstandthatthereisalearningcurveineveryposition.ChooseabusinessEnglishtermandcompletethefollowingsentence:Wearelookingforsomeonetofillaseniormanagement__________.（）

答案:slotChooseabusinessEnglishtermandcompletethefollowingsentence:Todeveloptheirproduct____________,compani