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英语特色试题及答案
一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)
1.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectspellingofthewordfor"alarge,round,greenvegetable"?
A.Brocoli
B.Brocolli
C.Broccoli
D.Brocolii
答案:C.Broccoli
2.Thephrase"kickthebucket"means:
A.Tostartanewjob
B.Todie
C.Tobepromoted
D.Totakeavacation
答案:B.Todie
3.InEnglishgrammar,whatisthetermforawordthatmodifiesanoun?
A.Verb
B.Adjective
C.Adverb
D.Preposition
答案:B.Adjective
4.Whichofthesewordsisasynonymfor"unusual"?
A.Common
B.Ordinary
C.Typical
D.Eccentric
答案:D.Eccentric
5.Theidiom"breakaleg"isusedtowishsomeone:
A.Tohaveanaccident
B.Toperformwell
C.Torecoverquickly
D.Tohaveasafejourney
答案:B.Toperformwell
6.Whatisthepasttenseoftheverb"towrite"?
A.Wrote
B.Writed
C.Writ
D.Written
答案:A.Wrote
7."Astitchintimesavesnine"means:
A.It'sbettertofixaproblemearly
B.Timeflieswhenyou'rehavingfun
C.Youshouldalwaysbesewing
D.Nineisaluckynumber
答案:A.It'sbettertofixaproblemearly
8.Theword"disinterested"means:
A.Uninterested
B.Unbiased
C.Bored
D.Indifferent
答案:B.Unbiased
9.Whichprepositionisusedafterthephrase"inchargeof"?
A.At
B.Of
C.With
D.For
答案:B.Of
10."Apictureisworthathousandwords"impliesthat:
A.Visualsaremorepowerfulthanwords
B.Wordsaremoreimportantthanpictures
C.Athousandwordsisalot
D.Picturesareeasytounderstand
答案:A.Visualsaremorepowerfulthanwords
二、多项选择题(每题2分,共20分)
1.Whichofthefollowingarepartsofspeech?
A.Noun
B.Pronoun
C.Adjective
D.Preposition
答案:A,B,C,D
2.Selectthewordsthatcanbeusedtodescribeapersonwhoisveryorganized:
A.Messy
B.Neat
C.Sloppy
D.Systematic
答案:B,D
3.Whichofthesephrasesareusedtoexpressagreement?
A.Icouldn'tagreemore
B.Youbet
C.Ibegtodiffer
D.That'sexactlywhatIwasthinking
答案:A,B,D
4.Choosethewordsthatareantonymsof"fast":
A.Slow
B.Quick
C.Speedy
D.Leisurely
答案:A,D
5.WhichofthesearetypesofsentencesinEnglish?
A.Simple
B.Complex
C.Compound
D.Interjection
答案:A,B,C
6.Selectthewordsthatcanbeusedtodescribeapersonwhoisverytalkative:
A.Silent
B.Talkative
C.Reserved
D.Gabby
答案:B,D
7.WhichofthesearetensesinEnglishgrammar?
A.PresentPerfect
B.PastContinuous
C.FutureSimple
D.Pluperfect
答案:A,B,C,D
8.Choosethewordsthatcanbeusedtodescribeapersonwhoisverypunctual:
A.Punctual
B.Dilatory
C.Timely
D.Procrastinating
答案:A,C
9.WhichoftheseareconjunctionsinEnglish?
A.And
B.But
C.Therefore
D.Nor
答案:A,B,C,D
10.Selectthewordsthatcanbeusedtodescribeapersonwhoisveryquiet:
A.Loud
B.Silent
C.Talkative
D.Reserved
答案:B,D
三、判断题(每题2分,共20分)
1."Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush"meansit'sbettertohavesomethingcertainthansomethinguncertain.(对/错)
答案:对
2.Theword"literally"isusedtoemphasizethatsomethingisnottrue.(对/错)
答案:错
3."Bitethebullet"meanstofaceadifficultsituationwithcourage.(对/错)
答案:对
4."Theearlybirdcatchestheworm"suggeststhatthosewhowakeupearlyaremorelikelytobesuccessful.(对/错)
答案:对
5."Rainingcatsanddogs"meansthatit'srainingheavily.(对/错)
答案:对
6."Tohaveaskeletoninthecloset"meanstohaveasecretthatoneisashamedof.(对/错)
答案:对
7."Spillthebeans"isanidiomthatmeanstorevealasecret.(对/错)
答案:对
8."Toletthecatoutofthebag"meanstogiveawayasecret.(对/错)
答案:对
9."Tohitthenailonthehead"meanstomissthetargetcompletely.(对/错)
答案:错
10."Toturnoveranewleaf"meanstochangeone'sbehaviorforthebetter.(对/错)
答案:对
四、简答题(每题5分,共20分)
1.Whatisthemeaningofthephrase"togotheextramile"?
答案:Togotheextramilemeanstodomorethanwhatisrequiredorexpected;tomakeanextraeffort.
2.Explainthedifferencebetween"affect"and"effect".
答案:Affectisusuallyaverbmeaningtoinfluenceorproduceachangeinsomething.Effectisusuallyanounmeaningtheresultoroutcomeofaparticularinfluence.
3.Whatisthemeaningoftheterm"oxymoron"?
答案:Anoxymoronisafigureofspeechinwhichtwooppositeideasarecombinedtocreateaninterestingeffect,suchas"deafeningsilence"or"livingdead".
4.Whatisthemeaningofthephrase"tobeoncloudnine"?
答案:Tobeoncloudninemeanstobeextremelyhappyorinastateofbliss,oftenduetoasignificanteventorachievement.
五、讨论题(每题5分,共20分)
1.DiscusstheimportanceofidiomsinEnglishcommunicationandhowtheycanaffectunderstandingbetweenspeakers.
答案:IdiomsareanintegralpartofEnglishcommunication,oftenconveyingcomplexideasinaconcisemanner.Theycanaffectunderstandingastheymaybeculture-specificandnotalwaysliteral,requiringknowledgeofthelanguage'sfigurativeexpressionstointerpretcorrectly.
2.ExplaintheroleofprepositionsinEnglishgrammarandprovideexamplesoftheirusage.
答案:PrepositionsinEnglishgrammarareusedtoshowtherelationshipbetweennounsorpronounsandotherwordsinasentence.Theyindicatelocation,direction,time,andotherrelationships.Examplesinclude"in"(inthebox),"on"(onthetable),"at"(atthestore),and"by"(bythewindow).
3.Discusstheconceptof"register"inEnglishandhowitinfluencesthewaywespeakorwrite.
答案:Registerreferstothelevelofformalityinlanguageuse,whichcanvaryfromcasualtoformal.It
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