2025全国英语等级考试（PETS）二级试卷：语法与词汇强化训练

2025全国英语等级考试（PETS）二级试卷：语法与词汇强化训练考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择要求：从下列各题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.Idon'tknow______hewillcomeornot.A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.which2.Thebook______onthedeskismine.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when3.______doyouthinkisthemostimportantfactorinlearningalanguage?A.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Who4.______didyoubuythebook?A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How5.______arethemostimportantfactorsinlearningalanguage?A.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Who6.______didyoufindthebook?A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How7.______isthemostimportantfactorinlearningalanguage?A.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Who8.______didyoufindthebook?A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How9.______doyouthinkisthemostimportantfactorinlearningalanguage?A.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Who10.______didyoubuythebook?A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How二、完形填空要求：阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。MynameisLiMing.IamastudentofNo.1MiddleSchool.Iam15yearsold.IaminGradeTen.Ihavethreesisters.Theyareallinhighschool.Myfatherisateacherandmymotherisadoctor.Theybothworkhard.Myfatherisagoodteacherandmymotherisagooddoctor.Iliketostudyverymuch.Istudyhardeveryday.Ihavemanyfriends.Theyareallgoodstudents.Ilikeplayingfootballandbasketball.Ialsolikereadingbooks.Myfavoritebookis"TheGreatGatsby".Ihavealotofhobbies.Iliketodrawpicturesandwritestories.IwanttobeawriterwhenIgrowup.IthinkIcanbeagoodwriter.11._______istheauthor'sname.A.LiMingB.No.1MiddleSchoolC.TheGreatGatsbyD.No.112._______istheauthor'sfavoritebook.A."TheGreatGatsby"B.No.1MiddleSchoolC.LiMingD.No.113._______istheauthor'sdream.A.AwriterB.AteacherC.AdoctorD.Astudent14._______istheauthor'shobby.A.DrawingpicturesB.WritingstoriesC.PlayingfootballD.Playingbasketball15._______istheauthor'sfavoritebook.A."TheGreatGatsby"B.No.1MiddleSchoolC.LiMingD.No.1三、阅读理解要求：阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Onceuponatime,therewasapoorboywholivedinasmallvillage.Hehadnoparentsandwasraisedbyhisgrandparents.Theboywasverysmartandworkedhardatschool.Hewantedtostudyinabigcity,buthedidn'thaveenoughmoneytopayforthefare.Oneday,theboyheardthatafamouswriterwasgoingtovisittheirvillage.Hedecidedtogotothewriter'shouseandaskforhelp.Whenhearrived,thewriterwasverysurprisedtoseesuchayoungboy.Heaskedtheboywhathewanted.Theboysaid,"Iwanttostudyinabigcity,butIdon'thaveenoughmoneytopayforthefare."Thewriterthoughtforamomentandthensaid,"Iwillhelpyou.Gotothenearestpostofficeandbuyastamp.Sendalettertome.Tellmeaboutyourdreamandwhatyouwanttobecome.IwillreaditandifIlikeit,Iwillgiveyouthemoney."Theboyfollowedthewriter'sadviceandsenttheletter.Afterafewdays,hereceivedareply.Thewriterhadgivenhimthemoneyheneededtotraveltothebigcity.Theboywasveryhappyandthankedthewriter.Hesaid,"Thankyouverymuch,Mr.Writer.Youhavegivenmetheopportunitytoachievemydream."Thewritersmiledandsaid,"Don'tthankme.Itisyourhardworkanddeterminationthathavebroughtyouthisopportunity.Justremembertonevergiveuponyourdreams."16._______istheboy'sdream.A.TostudyinabigcityB.TobecomeawriterC.TohelphisgrandparentsD.Tovisitthewriter17._______istheboy'splantoachievehisdream.A.ToworkhardatschoolB.ToaskthewriterforhelpC.TosavemoneyD.Towriteabook18._______isthewriter'sadvicetotheboy.A.TogotothenearestpostofficeB.TosendalettertohimC.TobuyastampD.Tosendalettertohisgrandparents19._______isthewriter'sattitudetowardstheboy.A.ImpatientB.DisappointedC.ProudD.Sad20._______isthelessontheboylearnsfromthewriter.A.TonevergiveuponhisdreamsB.ToworkhardatschoolC.ToaskforhelpD.Tosavemoney四、短文改错要求：请将下列短文中的错误（每行只有一个错误）找出并改正。Myfatherwasateacherinalocalschool.Hewasverypopularamonghisstudents.Hewasalwaysreadytohelpthemwiththeirstudies.Oneday,astudentaskedhimforhelpwithadifficultproblem.Myfatherspenttwohoursexplainingittohim.Thestudentwasveryhappyandthankedhim.Hesaid,"Youarethebestteacherintheworld."Myfathersmiledandsaid,"Youarethebeststudentintheworld."Ithinkmyfatherwasagreatteacherbecausehecaredabouthisstudents.五、补全对话要求：根据对话内容，在空格处填入合适的句子。A:Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytothenearestbank?B:Sure,it'snotfarfromhere.Youcantakeabusorwalk.A:Howmuchisthebusfare?B:It'sabout2yuan.A:OK,I'lltakethebus.Bytheway,whereisthenearestbusstop?B:It'sjustaroundthecorner.A:Thankyouverymuch.B:You'rewelcome.A:(______)B:Yes,Icanhelpyouwiththat.A:(______)B:It'slocatedonthesecondfloor.A:(______)B:Youcantaketheelevatororthestairs.A:(______)B:It'sopenfrom9amto5pmonweekdays.六、书面表达要求：根据以下提示，写一篇100词左右的短文。提示：1.最近，你参加了一次社区志愿者活动。2.活动内容包括帮助老人过马路、清理街道垃圾等。3.你觉得这次活动很有意义，因为它让你体会到了帮助他人的快乐。4.你计划在以后继续参加类似的活动。Lastweekend,Iparticipatedinacommunityvolunteeractivity.Wehelpedtheelderlycrossthestreet,cleanedupthestreetgarbage,anddistributedleafletstoraiseawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.Ifoundtheactivityverymeaningful.Itmademerealizethejoyofhelpingothers.Iplantocontinueparticipatinginsuchactivitiesinthefuture.本次试卷答案如下：一、单项选择1.A解析：根据句意，需要表示“是否”的连接词，故选A。2.B解析：根据定语从句的先行词为物，且关系词在从句中作定语，故选B。3.A解析：根据句意，需要表示“什么”的连接词，故选A。4.A解析：根据句意，需要表示“何时”的连接词，故选A。5.A解析：根据句意，需要表示“什么”的连接词，故选A。6.A解析：根据句意，需要表示“何时”的连接词，故选A。7.A解析：根据句意，需要表示“什么”的连接词，故选A。8.A解析：根据句意，需要表示“何时”的连接词，故选A。9.A解析：根据句意，需要表示“什么”的连接词，故选A。10.A解析：根据句意，需要表示“何时”的连接词，故选A。二、完形填空11.A解析：根据文章内容，作者的名字是LiMing。12.A解析：根据文章内容，作者最喜欢的书是"TheGreatGatsby"。13.A解析：根据文章内容，作者的梦想是成为一名作家。14.A解析：根据文章内容，作者的爱好是画画。15.A解析：根据文章内容，作者最喜欢的书是"TheGreatGatsby"。三、阅读理解16.A解析：根据文章内容，男孩的梦想是在大城市学习。17.B解析：根据文章内容，男孩的计划是向作家求助。18.B解析：根据文章内容，作家的建议是男孩给他写信。19.C解析：根据文章内容，作家对男孩的态度是自豪的。20.A解析：根据文章内容，男孩从作家那里学到的教训是永不放弃梦想。四、短文改错1.Myfatherwasateacherinalocalschool.(正确)2.Hewasverypopularamonghisstudents.(正确)3.Hewasalwaysreadytohelpthemwiththeirstudies.(正确)4.Oneday,astudentaskedhimforhelpwithadifficultproblem.(正确)5.Myfatherspenttwohoursexplainingittohim.(正确)6.Thestudentwasveryhappyandthankedhim.(正确)7.Hesai