2025全国英语等级考试（PETS）二级试卷：增强现实（AR）英语词汇

2025全国英语等级考试（PETS）二级试卷：增强现实（AR）英语词汇考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Thetechnologythatallowsuserstoexperiencedigitalcontentintherealworldiscalled______.A.ArtificialIntelligenceB.AugmentedRealityC.VirtualRealityD.MixedReality2.InAR,_______referstotheoverlayofdigitalinformationontotherealworld.A.ImmersionB.OverlayC.InteractionD.Engagement3.OneofthemainadvantagesofARisthatit_______.A.replacestherealworldwithavirtualoneB.providesacompletelyvirtualexperienceC.enhancestherealworldwithdigitalinformationD.createsanewrealityseparatefromthephysicalworld4.ARcanbeusedinvariousfieldssuchas_______.A.educationB.entertainmentC.healthcareD.alloftheabove5.Theterm_______referstotheabilityofARtointeractwiththerealworld.A.ImmersionB.OverlayC.InteractionD.Engagement6._______isacommontypeofARthatoverlaysdigitalinformationontophysicalobjects.A.MixedRealityB.VirtualRealityC.AugmentedRealityD.ArtificialIntelligence7.ARdevicesoftenuse_______totracktheuser'spositionandmovement.A.camerasB.sensorsC.GPSD.alloftheabove8.OneofthechallengesofARtechnologyis_______.A.highcostB.limitedaccessibilityC.lackofstandardizationD.alloftheabove9._______isanexampleofanARapplicationthatusesasmartphonecameratooverlaydigitalinformationontotherealworld.A.GoogleMapsB.PokemonGoC.SnapchatD.Facebook10.Theterm_______referstothecombinationofrealandvirtualworldsinAR.A.ImmersionB.OverlayC.InteractionD.MixedReality二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1.Theterm_______referstothetechnologythatallowsuserstoexperiencedigitalcontentintherealworld.2.InAR,_______referstotheoverlayofdigitalinformationontotherealworld.3.OneofthemainadvantagesofARisthatit_______.4.ARcanbeusedinvariousfieldssuchas_______.5.Theterm_______referstotheabilityofARtointeractwiththerealworld.6._______isacommontypeofARthatoverlaysdigitalinformationontophysicalobjects.7.ARdevicesoftenuse_______totracktheuser'spositionandmovement.8.OneofthechallengesofARtechnologyis_______.9._______isanexampleofanARapplicationthatusesasmartphonecameratooverlaydigitalinformationontotherealworld.10.Theterm_______referstothecombinationofrealandvirtualworldsinAR.三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.ARtechnologyisonlyavailableonhigh-endsmartphonesandtablets.()2.ThemainadvantageofARisthatitprovidesacompletelyvirtualexperience.()3.ARcanbeusedineducationtoenhancelearningexperiences.()4.OneofthechallengesofARtechnologyisthelackofstandardization.()5.ARapplicationscanonlybeaccessedthroughdedicatedARdevices.()6.Theterm"overlay"referstotheprocessofaddingdigitalinformationtotherealworld.()7.ARtechnologyiscurrentlylimitedtoentertainmentandgamingindustries.()8.OneoftheadvantagesofARisthatitenhancestherealworldwithdigitalinformation.()9.Theterm"mixedreality"referstothecombinationofrealandvirtualworldsinAR.()10.ARdevicesusesensorstotracktheuser'spositionandmovement.()四、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）Inthefieldoftechnology,AugmentedReality(AR)hasgainedsignificantattentioninrecentyears.Ithasthepotentialtorevolutionizevariousindustries,includingeducation,healthcare,andentertainment.BelowisapassageaboutAR.Pleasereadthepassagecarefullyandchoosethebestwordorphrasetocompleteeachblank.ARtechnology_______(11)thecombinationoftherealworldanddigitalinformation.Itallowsuserstoseedigitalcontent_______(12)therealworldthroughtheirsmartphonesorARglasses.Thistechnologyhasvariousapplications,suchas_______(13)medicalprocedures,enhancingeducationalexperiences,andprovidinginteractivegamingexperiences.11.A.isB.wasC.areD.were12.A.inB.onC.withD.over13.A.simulatingB.observingC.conductingD.reviewing五、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）ReadthefollowingpassageaboutAugmentedRealityandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.AugmentedReality(AR)isatechnologythatoverlaysdigitalinformationontotherealworld.Ithasbecomeincreasinglypopularinrecentyears,thankstothewidespreaduseofsmartphonesandotherARdevices.ARcanbeusedinvariousways,suchasenhancingeducationalexperiences,providingreal-timeinformationinretailenvironments,andenablinghands-freenavigation.OneofthemostnotableexamplesofARtechnologyisthegame"PokémonGo."ThisgameusesthecameraonasmartphonetodisplayPokémoncharactersintherealworld.Userscanthencatchthesecharactersbywalkingaroundandexploringtheirsurroundings.Questions:14.WhatisthemainpurposeofARtechnology?A.Tocreateacompletelyvirtualworld.B.Tooverlaydigitalinformationontotherealworld.C.Toreplacetherealworldwithavirtualone.D.Toprovidereal-timeinformationinretailenvironments.15.WhichofthefollowingisanexampleofanARapplication?A.GoogleMapsB.PokemonGoC.SnapchatD.Facebook16.Howdoesthegame"PokémonGo"utilizeARtechnology?A.Itcreatesacompletelyvirtualworld.B.Itoverlaysdigitalinformationontotherealworld.C.Itreplacestherealworldwithavirtualone.D.Itprovidesreal-timeinformationinretailenvironments.六、翻译题（每题2分，共20分）TranslatethefollowingsentencesfromEnglishtoChinese.1.AugmentedReality(AR)hasthepotentialtorevolutionizevariousindustries,includingeducation,healthcare,andentertainment.2.ARtechnologyallowsuserstoseedigitalcontentoverlaidontotherealworldthroughtheirsmartphonesorARglasses.3.OneofthemostnotableexamplesofARtechnologyisthegame"PokémonGo."4.ThegameusesthecameraonasmartphonetodisplayPokémoncharactersintherealworld.5.Userscanthencatchthesecharactersbywalkingaroundandexploringtheirsurroundings.本次试卷答案如下：一、选择题1.B.AugmentedReality解析：增强现实（AugmentedReality，简称AR）是一种将数字信息叠加到现实世界中的技术。2.B.Overlay解析：在AR中，“Overlay”指的是将数字信息叠加到现实世界上的过程。3.C.enhancestherealworldwithdigitalinformation解析：AR的主要优势之一是它能够通过数字信息增强现实世界。4.D.alloftheabove解析：AR可以在教育、娱乐和医疗保健等多个领域使用。5.C.Interaction解析：“Interaction”指的是AR与真实世界互动的能力。6.C.AugmentedReality解析：“AugmentedReality”是指将数字信息叠加到物理对象上的常见AR类型。7.D.alloftheabove解析：AR设备通常使用相机、传感器和GPS来跟踪用户的定位和移动。8.D.alloftheabove解析：AR技术的挑战包括高成本、有限的可访问性和缺乏标准化。9.B.PokemonGo解析：“PokémonGo”是一个使用智能手机相机将数字信息叠加到现实世界中的AR应用。10.D.MixedReality解析：“MixedReality”指的是在AR中将真实世界和虚拟世界结合起来的术语。二、填空题1.ThetechnologythatallowsuserstoexperiencedigitalcontentintherealworldiscalledAugmentedReality.解析：增强现实（AugmentedReality，简称AR）是指允许用户在现实世界中体验数字内容的技术。2.InAR,Overlayreferstotheoverlayofdigitalinformationontotherealworld.解析：在AR中，“Overlay”指的是将数字信息叠加到现实世界上的过程。3.OneofthemainadvantagesofARisthatitenhancestherealworldwithdigitalinformation.解析：AR的主要优势之一是它能够通过数字信息增强现实世界。4.ARcanbeusedinvariousfieldssuchaseducation,healthcare,andentertainment.解析：AR可以在教育、医疗保健和娱乐等多个领域使用。5.ThetermInteractionreferstotheabilityofARtointeractwiththerealworld.解析：“Interaction”指的是AR与真实世界互动的能力。6.MixedRealityisacommontypeofARthatoverlaysdigitalinformationontophysicalobjects.解析：“MixedReality”是指将数字信息叠加到物理对象上的常见AR类型。7.ARdevicesoftenusecameras,sensors,andGPStotracktheuser'spositionandmovement.解析：AR设备通常使用相机、传感器和GPS来跟踪用户的定位和移动。8.OneofthechallengesofARtechnologyisthelackofstandardization.解析：AR技术的挑战之一是缺乏标准化。9.PokemonGoisanexampleofanARapplicationthatusesasmartphonecameratooverlaydigitalinformationontotherealworld.解析：“PokémonGo”是一个使用智能手机相机将数字信息叠加到现实世界中的AR应用。10.ThetermMixedRealityreferstothecombinationofrealandvirtualworldsinAR.解析：“MixedReality”指的是在AR中将真实世界和虚拟世界结合起来的术语。三、判断题1.×解析：AR技术并不仅限于高端智能手机和平板电脑。2.×解析：AR的主要优势之一是它增强现实世界，而不