2025学年高中英语必修三十二同步练习题试卷

2025学年高中英语必修三十二同步练习题试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、语法填空要求：根据句子意思和上下文，用所给词的适当形式填空。1.She______(be)inthelibraryallafternoon.A.isB.wasC.wereD.been2.______(do)youthinkitwillraintomorrow?A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where3.______(notsee)theteacher,thestudentsbegantotalkloudly.A.NottoB.NothavingC.NottohaveD.Nothavinghad4.______(be)yourfatherwhenyoufirstmethim?A.HowoldB.HowoldheC.HowoldwasheD.Howoldishe5.______(do)youthinktheywillfinishthework?A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where6.______(notfeel)well,shedidn'tgotoschoolyesterday.A.NotfeelingB.NotfeltC.NottofeelD.Notfeelingto7.______(be)thesunwhenwearrivedatthebeach.A.RisesB.RisingC.RoseD.Risen8.______(be)thepopulationofChinawhenyouwereborn?A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowmanypeopleD.Howmuchpeople9.______(notunderstand)theteacher'sexplanation,heaskedhertorepeatit.A.NottoB.NothavingC.NottohaveD.Nothavinghad10.______(be)yourmotherwhenyouwereachild?A.HowoldB.HowoldsheC.HowoldwassheD.Howoldisshe二、完形填空要求：根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Myfavoritesubjectatschoolis_______(11)physics.Ihavealwaysbeeninterestedinitbecauseitexplainshowtheworldworks.Ienjoy_______(12)myknowledgeofphysicstounderstandhowthingsaroundmework.Lastyear,myteacheraskedustobuilda_______(13)car.Iwasveryexcitedandstartedworkingonitrightaway.Ispentalotoftime_______(14)thepartsandmakingsuretheywouldfittogethercorrectly.Afterafewdays,I_______(15)acarthatcouldmoveonitsown.Itwasagreat_______(16).Thisyear,wearelearningaboutthe_______(17)ofelectricity.Iamreallylookingforwardtothistopicbecauseitwillhelpmeunderstandhowthingslikecomputersandphoneswork.Ithinkitwillbe_______(18)funtolearnabout.Oneofmygoalsistobecomeanengineer.Iwanttousemyknowledgeofphysicstocreatenewand_______(19)inventions.IhopethatonedayIcan_______(20)acompanyandhireotherengineerstoworkwithme.A.the;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;a11.A.physicsB.mathC.historyD.English12.A.applyB.useC.learnD.teach13.A.simpleB.complexC.modernD.traditional14.A.searchingB.buyingC.designingD.making15.A.finishedB.builtC.createdD.started16.A.projectB.experimentC.jobD.challenge17.A.effectsB.usesC.principlesD.facts18.A.moreB.lessC.muchD.little19.A.goodB.badC.oldD.new20.A.startB.runC.buildD.own四、阅读理解要求：阅读以下短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwasacoldwintermorningwhentheyoungboy,Jack,noticedasmall,shiveringdogoutsidehishouse.Jack'sheartwentouttothepoorcreature,andhedecidedtobringitinside.Thedogwasthinandweak,butJackknewhehadtohelp.Overthenextfewweeks,Jacktookcareofthedog,naminghimBuddy.Hefedhim,gavehimawarmbed,andtookhimforwalks.BuddybecameJack'sbestfriend,andtheyspenteverymomenttogether.Jack'sparentswereworriedaboutthedog'sfuture,astheycouldn'tkeephimforever.However,JackwasdeterminedtofindapermanenthomeforBuddy.Oneday,Jacksawanadvertisementinthelocalnewspaper.Awomanwaslookingforadogtoadopt.JackknewthiswashischancetohelpBuddy.HeandhisparentspreparedBuddyforthemeetingwiththewoman,makingsurehewascleanandwell-behaved.Whentheyarrivedatthewoman'shouse,Jackwasnervous.Thewomanseemedkind,butJackdidn'tknowifshewouldreallywanttoadoptBuddy.Astheymet,thewomanaskedJackmanyquestionsaboutBuddy'spersonalityandbehavior.Jackansweredtruthfully,hopingthewomanwouldseehowspecialBuddywas.ToJack'srelief,thewomansmiledandsaidshewouldtakeBuddyhome.Jackwasoverjoyedandknewhehadmadetherightdecision.Buddyseemedhappytoo,wagginghistailandlookingupatJackwithgratitude.Thenextday,JackandhisparentsvisitedBuddyathisnewhome.TheyweregladtoseethatBuddywasdoingwellwithhisnewfamily.Jackfeltasenseofaccomplishmentandknewthathehaddonesomethingtrulywonderful.21.WhydidJackdecidetobringthedoginsidehishouse?A.Hewantedtokeepthedogasapet.B.Hefeltsorryforthedog.C.Hisparentsaskedhimtodoso.D.Thedogfollowedhiminside.22.WhatdidJack'sparentsthinkaboutkeepingthedog?A.Theywerehappytohelp.B.Theywereworriedaboutthedog'sfuture.C.Theythoughtthedogwastoodirty.D.Theythoughtthedogwasabadinfluence.23.HowdidJackfeelwhenhemetthewoman?A.Hewasexcited.B.Hewasnervous.C.Hewasconfident.D.Hewassad.24.Whatwasthewomanlookingforinthenewspaper?A.Anewjob.B.Anewhouse.C.Anewdog.D.Anewfriend.25.HowdidJackfeelafterfindinganewhomeforBuddy?A.Hewashappy.B.Hewassad.C.Hewastired.D.Hewasbored.五、短文改错要求：阅读以下短文，在每行中找出一个错误，用笔划去，并在该行后面写出正确的词，以使短文意思通顺。Inasmallvillage,therelivedayounggirlnamedLucy.Shewasverykindandhelpful.Everymorning,shehelpedherneighborswiththeirwork.Shealsotaughtthemhowtoreadandwrite.Thevillagerslovedherverymuch.Oneday,Lucyheardaloudnoisecomingfromtheforest.Shewenttoseewhatwashappening.Whenshearrived,shesawabearcaughtinatrap.Thebearwashurtandveryscared.Lucyknewshehadtohelp.Shewenttothevillageandaskedforhelp.Thevillagerscamewithherandfreedthebear.Theytookittothedoctorandhelpedittorecover.ThebearwasverygratefultoLucyandthevillagers.Sincethen,Lucyhasbecomeaherointhevillage.Thevillagersalwaysrememberherkindnessandbravery.Sheteachesthemthateveryonecanmakeadifferenceintheworld.六、写作要求：根据以下提示，写一篇100-120词的短文。1.描述一个你喜欢的季节。2.解释为什么你喜欢这个季节。3.提及这个季节的一些活动或事物。Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.ThereareseveralreasonswhyIloveautumn.First,theweatherisperfect–nottoohotandnottoocold.Theleavesturnbeautifulshadesofred,orange,andyellow,creatingapicturesquelandscape.Second,autumnisaseasonofharvest.Ienjoyvisitingfarmsandpickingfruitsandvegetables.Lastly,autumnisatimeforfamilygatherings.Weoftenhavepicnicsandbarbecueswithfriendsandrelatives.Autumnactivitieslikepumpkincarvingandapplepickingarealsofun.Thecrispairandcozyfiresmakemefeelrelaxedandhappy.Ibelieveautumnisaseasonthatbringsjoyandwarmthtoeveryone.本次试卷答案如下：一、语法填空1.B.was解析：根据句意，表示过去某个时间点的动作或状态，用一般过去时。2.A.How解析：根据句意，询问对某事的观点或想法，用how。3.B.Nothaving解析：根据句意，表示在某个动作发生之前已经完成的动作，用现在分词的完成式。4.C.Howoldwashe解析：根据句意，询问某人的年龄，用howold。5.A.How解析：根据句意，询问对某事的观点或想法，用how。6.A.Notfeeling解析：根据句意，表示在某个动作发生之前已经完成的动作，用现在分词的进行式。7.C.Rose解析：根据句意，表示过去某个时间点的动作或状态，用一般过去时。8.C.Howmanypeople解析：根据句意，询问某地的人口数量，用howmany。9.B.Nothaving解析：根据句意，表示在某个动作发生之前已经完成的动作，用现在分词的完成式。10.C.Howoldwasshe解析：根据句意，询问某人的年龄，用howold。二、完形填空11.A.physics解析：根据句意，物理是作者最喜欢的科目。12.A.apply解析：根据句意，将物理知识应用于理解周围的事物。13.A.simple解析：根据句意，作者要建造一个简单的汽车。14.D.making解析：根据句意，作者花费时间制作汽车部件。15.B.built解析：根据句意，作者建造了一辆可以自己移动的汽车。16.A.project解析：根据句意，建造汽车是一个项目。17.C.principles解析：根据句意，学习电的原则。18.A.more解析：根据句意，学习电的原则将会更有趣。19.D.new解析：根据句意，创造新的发明。20.D.own解析：根据句意，希望有一天能拥有自己的公司。四、阅读理解21.B.Hefeltsorryforthedog.解析：根据第一段，Jack看到狗在寒冷的天气中颤抖，决定把它带进屋，说明他同情这只狗。22.B.Theywereworriedaboutthedog'sfuture.解析：根据第二段，Jack的父母担心狗的未来，因为他们不能永远养它。23.B.Hewasnervous.解析：根据第四段，Jack在见到女人时感到紧张。24.C.Anewdog.解析：根据第四段，女人在报纸上寻找要领养的狗。25.A.Hewashappy.解析：根据第六段，Jack在找到Buddy的新家后感到高兴。五、短文改错1.lived->lives解析：根据时态，应该用一般现在时。2.helped->help解析：根据时态，应该用一般现在时。3.taught->teach解析：根据时态，应该用一般现在时。4.happening->happened解析：根据时态，应该用一般过去时。5.