药物分析汉英词汇

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（yourname）药物分析汉英词汇以汉语拼音字母顺序为序（R）-N-3，5-二硝基苯甲酰苯基苷氨酸dimitrobenzylphenylglycin；DNBPG1-（3，4-二羟苯基）-2-氨基乙醇重酒石酸盐一水合物[1-（3，4-Dihydroxyphenyl）-2-AminoethanolBitartratemono-hydrate]2，3，5-三苯基氯化四氮唑2，3，5-triphenyltetrazoliumchlorid，TTC2，3-二氨基萘2,3-diaminonaphthalene3，3’-二甲基氧苯基-双-4，4’-（3，5-二苯基）氯化四氮唑{3，3’-dianisole-bis[4，4’-（3，5-dipheny）tetrazoliumchloride]}4，5-苯并苯硒二唑4，5-benzopiazselenol4-差向脱水四环素4-ejpianhydrotetracycline，EATC5-甲基-3-邻氯苯基-4-异……唑青霉素钠cloxacillinsodium6-氨基青霉烷酸6-aminopenicillanicacid，6-APA7-氨基头孢菌烷酸7-aminocephalosporanicacid，7-ACAN-甲基葡萄糖胺反应Elson-Morgan反应阿片gumopium氨苄西林ampicillin氨基糖甙类抗生素aminoglycosidesantibiotics坂口反应Sakaguchi反应半自动样品制备系统advancedautomatedsampleprocessor,AASP本芴醇benflumelol苯丙胺phenylpropamine苯丙醇phenylpropanol苯甲酸及其钠盐benzoicacidandsodiumbenzoate苯扎溴铵BenzalkoniiBromidum比喹胺praziquanamine吡嗪pyrazine壁涂开管柱wall-coatedopentubularcolumn，WCOT柱变异系数coefficientofvariation,CV标准差standarddeviation,SDorS冰片borneal丙磺舒probenecid不分流进样splitlessinjection不可提取相开管柱nonextractablephaseopentubularcolumn，NPOT柱布美他尼bumetanide测定对映体enantiomer差示分光光度法differencespectrophotometry差示热分析法differentialthermalanalysis,DTA差示扫描量热法differentialscanningcalorimetry,DSC场解吸fielddesorption，EI超临界流体萃取supercriticalfluidextraction，SFE炽灼残渣residueonignition川芎嗪tetramethyloyrazine，TMP串联质谱MS-MS大气压化学电离APCI大气压离子化atmosphericpressureionization，API大气压离子化接口API担体涂渍开管柱support-coatedopentubularcolumn，SCOT柱导数绝对值程序absolutederivativealgothm导数平方程序squarederivativealgothm等级色谱响应函数hierarchicalchromatographicresponsefunction，HCRF地塞米松Dexamethasonum蒂巴因thebaine电喷雾electrospray，ESP电子轰击离子化electronimpactionization，EI电子喷雾法ESP定量限limitofquantitation,LOQ动态快原子轰击法FAB多孔层开管柱porous-layeropentubularcolumn，PLOT柱多离子检测multipleiondetection，MID二维NMRtwodimensionalNMR二硝基氯苯反应Vongerichten反应二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸银siliverdiethyldithio-carbamate反离子counter非对映异构体diastereoisomer，DSTM分流进样splitinjection分析质量管理(AnalyticalQualityControl,AQC)酚黄乙胺etamsylate高分辨率气相色谱法highresolutiongaschromatography，HRGC汞齐化法amalgamationmethod古蔡Gutzeit固定化相开管柱immobilizedphaseopentubularcolumn，IPOT柱光谱匹配法spectralmatching硅烷化silylations国际非专利药名InternationalNamesforPharmaceuticalSubstances，INN国际理论和应用化学联合会InternationalUnionofPureandAppliedChemistry，IUPAC国际药典（TheInternationalPharmacopoeia,Ph.Int）过弗罗里Florisil含量均匀度contentuniformity合谱combinations核磁共振nuclearmagneticresonance，NMR红四氮唑redtetrazoline，RT化学离子化chemicalionization，CI环糊精cyclodextrins，CD环糊精动电色谱cyclodextrinselectrokineticchromatography，CDEKC检测限limitofdetection,LOD碱性酒石酸铜试验Fehling’sreagent键合相柱bondingphasecolumn交联柱crosslinkingcolumn胶束动电毛细管色谱mcellarelectrokineticcapillarychromatography，MECC胶束动电色谱miccellarelectrokineticchromatography，MEKC接口interface结合bound金刚烷adamantane近红外光谱nearinfra-redspectrum，NIRS精密度precision鲸醇kitol竞争离子competingions开管柱opentubularcolumn可待因Codeinum空心柱capillarycolumn空心柱opentubularcolumn，OTC快原子轰击fastatombombardment，FAB蓝四氮唑bluetetrazoline，BT离子对高效液相色谱法ion-pair，HPLC离子对试剂ionpairreagent离子对提取法ionpairextractionmethod离子交换动电色谱ion-exchangeelectrokineticchromatography，IEEKC离子喷雾接口ISP丽江山慈姑IphigeniaindicaKunthetBenth粒子束接口particalbeam链霉素streptomycin良好药品供应规范(GoodSupplyPractice,GSP)良好药品临床试验规范(GoodClinicalPractice,GCP)良好药品生产规范(GoodManufacturePractice,GMP)良好药品实验研究规范（GoodLaboratoryPractice,GLP）灵敏度sensitivity硫酸灰分sulphatedash硫酸酯sulphates六甲基三硅氧烷hexamethylcyclotrisiloxane氯……Chloroquinum氯胺酮ketamine氯化四癸基二甲基苄铵Tetradacyldimethybenzylammoniumchloride，TDBA麻黄碱ephedrine吗啡Morphinum麦芽酚maltol毛细管等电聚焦capillaryisoelectricfocusing，CIEF毛细管等速电泳capillaryisotachorphoresis，CITP毛细管电色谱capillaryelectrochromatography，CEC毛细管电泳capillaryelectrophoresis，CE毛细管凝胶电泳capillarygelelectrophoresis，CGE毛细管区带电泳capillaryzoneelectrophoresis，CZE美国国家处方集（TheNationalFormulary,NF）美国药典（TheUnitedStatesPharmacopoeia,USP）美西律mexiletine命中质量系数hitqualityindex，HQI耐用性robustness诺司卡品noscapine欧洲药典（EuropeanPharmacopoeia,Ph.Eup）配基交换剂ligandexchanger配基交换型手性添加剂chiralligand-exchangecomplexes，CLEC批间精密度between-runprecision批内精密度within-runprecision匹配指数matchindex，M.I.葡聚糖sephadex葡萄糖醛酸甙glucuronides普鲁卡因procaine普萘洛尔propranolol普萘洛尔propranolol羟氨苄青霉素amoxicillin羟苯乙酯ethylparoben亲脂性lipophicity青蒿素Artemisininum庆大霉素gentamycin巯基醋酸mercaptoaceticacid曲洛磷胺trofosfamide去氢维生素Adehydroretinol去水维生素Aanhydroretinol去氧麻黄碱Metamfetaminum全血wholeblood热喷雾thermospray，TSP热重分析法thermogravimetricanalysis,TGA人工神经网络方法artificialneuralnetworks，ANN日间精密度daytodayprecision日内精密度within-dayprecision溶出度dissulution熔融石英开管柱fusedsilicaopentubularcolumn，FSOT噻吗洛尔thimolol三点手性识别模式three-pointchiralrecognitionmodel三氯化锑反应Carr-Price反应散布图scatterdiagram扫尾剂tailing-suppressingreagent色谱联用技术hyphenatedtechniqueschromatography，HTC色谱响应函数chromatographicresponsefunction，CRF色谱优化函数chromatographicoptimizationfunction，COF沙粒度胺thalidomide生物碱alkaloids释药系统（drugdeliverysystem，DDS）手性传荷chargetransfer手性分离色谱chiralseparationchromatography，CSC手性固定化chiralstationaryphase，CSP手性离子对络合剂chiralionpaircomplex，CIPC手性衍生试剂chiralderivatizationreagent，CDR四环素类tetracyclines填充柱packedcolumn铁-酚试剂iron-phenolreagent铁-柯柏试剂iron-Koberreagent托非索泮tofisopam拖尾因子tailingfactor烷基化alkylations微滴乳状液动电色谱microemulsionelectrokineticchromatography，MEEKC维生素B1thiaminehydrochloride；盐酸硫胺维生素vitamin戊烯二醛反应K?nig反应烯丙洛尔alprenolol酰基化acylations线性与范围linearityandrange相对标准差relativestandarddeviation,RSD溴化十六烷基三甲基苄铵cetyltrimethylbenzylammoniumbromide，CTMA选择性selectivity选择性离子监测xelectedionmonitoring，SIM血浆plasma血清serum氧瓶燃烧法oxygenflaskcombustionmethod氧烯洛尔oxyprenolol药物的鉴别试验identificationtest液-固提取法liquid-solidextractionLSE液-液提取法liquid-liquidextraction,LLE一般鉴别试验generalidentificationtest乙酰葡萄糖异硫氰酸酯（2，3，4，6-tetra-O-acetyl-β-D-glucopyranosylisothiocyanate，GITC异红紫酸盐isopurpurate异氰酸-α-萘酯（α-naphthylisocyanae，NI英国药典（BritishPharmacopoeia,BP）荧光偏振免疫测定法fluorescencepolarizationimmunoassay，FPIA游离free有机化学命名原则NomenclatureofOrganicChemistry有色甲……formazan直接进样directinjection治疗药物浓度监测therapeuticdrugmonitoring,TDM质量碎片图谱法massfragmentography中国药典（ChinesePharmacopoeia,ChP）中红外光谱midinfra-redspectrum，MIRS重建色谱图reconstructivechromatogram重现性ruggedness主成分分析法principalcomponentregression，PCR柱头进样on-columninjection专属鉴别试验specificidentificationtest专属性specificity缀合物conjugate准确度accuracy总离子流totalioncarrent，TIC最低检出量minimumdetectablequantity最低检出浓度minimumdetectableconcentration最小二乘方程序leastsquaresalgothm左旋比喹酮L-praziquantel药物分析汉英词汇以汉语拼音字母顺序为序（R）-N-3，5-二硝基苯甲酰苯基苷氨酸dimitrobenzylphenylglycin；DNBPG1-（3，4-二羟苯基）-2-氨基乙醇重酒石酸盐一水合物[1-（3，4-Dihydroxyphenyl）-2-AminoethanolBitartratemono-hydrate]

2，3，5-三苯基氯化四氮唑2，3，5-triphenyltetrazoliumchlorid，TTC2，3-二氨基萘2,3-diaminonaphthalene3，3’-二甲基氧苯基-双-4，4’-（3，5-二苯基）氯化四氮唑{3，3’-dianisole-bis[4，4’-（3，5-dipheny）tetrazoliumchloride]}

4，5-苯并苯硒二唑4，5-benzopiazselenol4-差向脱水四环素4-ejpianhydrotetracycline，EATC5-甲基-3-邻氯苯基-4-异……唑青霉素钠cloxacillinsodium

6-氨基青霉烷酸6-aminopenicillanicacid，6-APA7-氨基头孢菌烷酸7-aminocephalosporanicacid，7-ACAN-甲基葡萄糖胺反应Elson-Morgan反应阿片gumopium

氨苄西林ampicillin氨基糖甙类抗生素aminoglycosidesantibiotics坂口反应Sakaguchi反应半自动样品制备系统advancedautomatedsampleprocessor,AASP

本芴醇benflumelol苯丙胺phenylpropamine苯丙醇phenylpropanol

苯甲酸及其钠盐benzoicacidandsodiumbenzoate苯扎溴铵BenzalkoniiBromidum

比喹胺praziquanamine吡嗪pyrazine壁涂开管柱wall-coatedopentubularcolumn，WCOT柱变异系数coefficientofvariation,CV标准差standarddeviation,SDorS

冰片borneal丙磺舒probenecid不分流进样splitlessinjection

不可提取相开管柱nonextractablephaseopentubularcolumn，NPOT柱布美他尼bumetanide测定对映体enantiomer差示分光光度法differencespectrophotometry

差示热分析法differentialthermalanalysis,DTA

差示扫描量热法differentialscanningcalorimetry,DSC场解吸fielddesorption，EI超临界流体萃取supercriticalfluidextraction，SFE炽灼残渣residueonignition

川芎嗪tetramethyloyrazine，TMP串联质谱MS-MS大气压化学电离APCI大气压离子化atmosphericpressureionization，API大气压离子化接口API担体涂渍开管柱support-coatedopentubularcolumn，SCOT柱导数绝对值程序absolutederivativealgothm导数平方程序squarederivativealgothm

等级色谱响应函数hierarchicalchromatographicresponsefunction，HCRF地塞米松Dexamethasonum蒂巴因thebaine电喷雾electrospray，ESP电子轰击离子化electronimpactionization，EI电子喷雾法ESP定量限limitofquantitation,LOQ

动态快原子轰击法FAB多孔层开管柱porous-layeropentubularcolumn，PLOT柱多离子检测multipleiondetection，MID二维NMRtwodimensionalNMR

二硝基氯苯反应Vongerichten反应二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸银siliverdiethyldithio-carbamate

反离子counter非对映异构体diastereoisomer，DSTM分流进样splitinjection

分析质量管理(AnalyticalQualityControl,AQC)

酚黄乙胺etamsylate高分辨率气相色谱法highresolutiongaschromatography，HRGC汞齐化法amalgamationmethod

古蔡Gutzeit固定化相开管柱immobilizedphaseopentubularcolumn，IPOT柱光谱匹配法spectralmatching硅烷化silylations国际非专利药名InternationalNamesforPharmaceuticalSubstances，INN国际理论和应用化学联合会InternationalUnionofPureandAppliedChemistry，IUPAC国际药典（TheInternationalPharmacopoeia,Ph.Int）过弗罗里Florisil含量均匀度contentuniformity

合谱combinations核磁共振nuclearmagneticresonance，NMR红四氮唑redtetrazoline，RT化学离子化chemicalionization，CI环糊精cyclodextrins，CD环糊精动电色谱cyclodextrinselectrokineticchromatography，CDEKC检测限limitofdetection,LOD碱性酒石酸铜试验Fehling’sreagent

键合相柱bondingphasecolumn交联柱crosslinkingcolumn

胶束动电毛细管色谱mcellarelectrokineticcapillarychromatography，MECC胶束动电色谱miccellarelectrokineticchromatography，MEKC接口interface结合bound金刚烷adamantane近红外光谱nearinfra-redspectrum，NIRS精密度precision鲸醇kitol竞争离子competingions

开管柱opentubularcolumn可待因Codeinum空心柱capillarycolumn空心柱opentubularcolumn，OTC快原子轰击fastatombombardment，FAB蓝四氮唑bluetetrazoline，BT离子对高效液相色谱法ion-pair，HPLC离子对试剂ionpairreagent离子对提取法ionpairextractionmethod

离子交换动电色谱ion-exchangeelectrokineticchromatography，IEEKC离子喷雾接口ISP丽江山慈姑IphigeniaindicaKunthetBenth

粒子束接口particalbeam链霉素streptomycin良好药品供应规范(GoodSupplyPractice,GSP)

良好药品临床试验规范(GoodClinicalPractice,GCP)良好药品生产规范(GoodManufacturePractice,GMP)

良好药品实验研究规范（GoodLaboratoryPractice,GLP）灵敏度sensitivity硫酸灰分sulphatedash

硫酸酯sulphates六甲基三硅氧烷hexamethylcyclotrisiloxane

氯……Chloroquinum氯胺酮ketamine氯化四癸基二甲基苄铵Tetradacyldimethybenzylammoniumchloride，TDBA麻黄碱ephedrine吗啡Morphinum麦芽酚maltol毛细管等电聚焦capillaryisoelectricfocusing，CIEF毛细管等速电泳capillaryisotachorphoresis，CITP毛细管电色谱capillaryelectrochromatography，CEC毛细管电泳capillaryelectrophoresis，CE毛细管凝胶电泳capillarygelelectrophoresis，CGE毛细管区带电泳capillaryzoneelectrophoresis，CZE美国国家处方集（TheNationalFormulary,NF）美国药典（TheUnitedStatesPharmacopoeia,USP）美西律mexiletine命中质量系数hitqualityindex，HQI耐用性robustness诺司卡品noscapine欧洲药典（EuropeanPharmacopoeia,Ph.Eup）配基交换剂ligandexchanger配基交换型手性添加剂chiralligand-exchangecomplexes，CLEC批间精密度between-runprecision批内精密度within-runprecision

匹配指数matchindex，M.I.葡聚糖sephadex葡萄糖醛酸甙glucuronides普鲁卡因procaine普萘洛尔propranolol普萘洛尔propranolol羟氨苄青霉素amoxicillin羟苯乙酯ethylparoben亲脂性lipophicity青蒿素Artemisininum庆大霉素gentamycin巯基醋酸mercaptoaceticacid

曲洛磷胺trofosfamide去氢维生素Adehydroretinol去水维生素Aanhydroretinol

去氧麻黄碱Metamfetaminum全血wholeblood

热喷雾thermospray，TSP热重分析法thermogravimetricanalysis,TGA

人工神经网络方法artificialneuralnetworks，ANN日间精密度daytodayprecision

日内精密度within-dayprecision溶出度dissulution熔融石英开管柱fusedsilicaopentubularcolumn，FSOT噻吗洛尔thimolol三点手性识别模式three-pointchiralrecognitionmodel

三氯化锑反应Carr-Price反应散布图scatterdiagram

扫尾剂tailing-suppressingreagent色谱联用技术hyphenatedtechniqueschromatography，HTC色谱响应函数chromatographicresponsefunction，CRF色谱优化函数chromatographicoptimizationfunction，COF沙粒度胺thalidomide生物碱alkaloids释药系统（drugdeliverysystem，DDS）手性传荷chargetransfer手性分离色谱chiralseparationchromatography，CSC手性固定化chiralstationaryphase，CSP手性离子对络合剂chiralionpaircomplex，CIPC手性衍生试剂chiralderivatizationreagent，CDR四环素类tetracyclines填充柱packedcolumn铁-酚试剂iron-phenolreagent

铁-柯柏试剂iron-Koberreagent托非索泮tofisopam拖尾因子tailingfactor

烷基化alkylations微滴乳状液动电色谱microemulsionelectrokineticchromatography，MEEKC维生素B1thiaminehydrochloride；盐酸硫胺维生素vitamin戊烯二醛反应K?nig反应烯丙洛尔alprenolol酰基化acylations线性与范围linearityandrange

相对标准差relativestandarddeviation,RSD

溴化十六烷基三甲基苄铵cetyltrimethylbenzylammoniumbromide，CTMA选择性selectivity选择性离子监测xelectedionmonitoring，SIM血浆plasma血清serum氧瓶燃烧法oxygenflaskcombustionmethod

氧烯洛尔oxyprenolol药物的鉴别试验identificationtest液-固提取法liquid-solidextractionLSE

液-液提取法liquid-liquidextraction,LLE一般鉴别试验generalidentificationtest

乙酰葡萄糖异硫氰酸酯（2，3，4，6-tetra-O-acetyl-β-D-glucopyranosylisothiocyanate，GITC异红紫酸盐isopurpurate异氰酸-α-萘酯（α-naphthylisocyanae，NI英国药典（BritishPharmacopoeia,BP）荧光偏振免疫测定法fluorescencepolarizationimmunoassay，FPIA游离free有机化学命名原则NomenclatureofOrganicChemistry有色甲……formazan

直接进样directinjection治疗药物浓度监测therapeuticdrugmonitoring,TDM

质量碎片图谱法massfragmentography中国药典（ChinesePharmacopoeia,ChP）中红外光谱midinfra-redspectrum，MIRS重建色谱图reconstructivechromatogram

重现性ruggedness主成分分析法principalcomponentregression，PCR柱头进样on-columninjection专属鉴别试验specificidentificationtest

专属性specificity缀合物conjugate准确度accuracy总离子流totalioncarrent，TIC最低检出量minimumdetectablequantity最低检出浓度minimumdetectableconcentration

最小二乘方程序leastsquaresalgothm左旋比喹酮L-praziquantel常用实验仪器名称中英文对照表来源：化学化工天地常用实验仪器名称中英文对照表仪器中文名称

仪器英文名称

英文缩写原子发射光谱仪

AtomicEmissionSpectrometer

AES

电感偶合等离子体发射光谱仪InductiveCoupledPlasmaEmissionSpectrometer

ICP

直流等离子体发射光谱仪

DirectCurrentPlasmaEmissionSpectrometer

DCP

紫外-可见光分光光度计

UV-VisibleSpectrophotometer

UV-Vis

微波等离子体光谱仪

MicrowaveInductivePlasmaEmissionSpectrometerMIP

原子吸收光谱仪

AtomicAbsorptionSpectroscopy

AAS

原子荧光光谱仪

AtomicFluorescenceSpectroscopy

AFS

傅里叶变换红外光谱仪

FT-IRSpectrometer

FTIR

傅里叶变换拉曼光谱仪

FT-RamanSpectrometer

FTIR-Raman气相色谱仪

GasChromatograph

GC

高压/效液相色谱仪

HighPressure/PerformanceLiquidChromatography

HPLC

离子色谱仪

IonChromatograph

凝胶渗透色谱仪

GelPermeationChromatograph

GPC

体积排阻色谱

SizeExclusionChromatograph

SEC

X射线荧光光谱仪

X-RayFluorescenceSpectrometer

XRF

X射线衍射仪

X-RayDiffractomer

XRD

同位素X荧光光谱仪

IsotopeX-RayFluorescenceSpectrometer

电子能谱仪

ElectronEnergyDisperseSpectroscopy

能谱仪

EnergyDisperseSpectroscopy

EDS

质谱仪

MassSpectrometer

MS

ICP-质谱联用仪

ICP-MS

ICP-MS

气相色谱-质谱联用仪

GC-MS

GC-MS

液相色谱-质谱联用仪

LC-MS

LC-MS

核磁共振波谱仪

NuclearMagneticResonanceSpectrometer

NMR

电子顺磁共振波谱仪

ElectronParamagneticResonanceSpectrometer

ESR

极谱仪

Polarograph

伏安仪

Voltammerter

自动滴定仪

AutomaticTitrator

电导仪

ConductivityMeter

pH计

pHMeter

水质分析仪

WaterTestKits

电泳仪

ElectrophoresisSystem

表面科学

SurfaceScience

电子显微镜

ElectroMicroscopy

光学显微镜

OpticalMicroscopy

金相显微镜

MetallurgicalMicroscopy

扫描探针显微镜

ScanningProbeMicroscopy

表面分析仪

SurfaceAnalyzer

无损检测仪

InstrumentforNondestructiveTesting

物性分析

PhysicalPropertyAnalysis

热分析仪

ThermalAnalyzer

粘度计

Viscometer

流变仪

Rheometer

粒度分析仪

ParticleSizeAnalyzer

热物理性能测定仪

ThermalPhysicalPropertyTester

电性能测定仪

ElectricalPropertyTester

光学性能测定仪

OpticalPropertyTester

机械性能测定仪

MechanicalPropertyTester

燃烧性能测定仪

CombustionPropertyTester

老化性能测定仪

AgingPropertyTester

生物技术分析

Biochemicalanalysis

PCR仪

InstrumentforPolymeraseChainReaction

PCR

DNA及蛋白质的测序和合成仪SequencersandSynthesizersforDNAandProtein

传感器

Sensors

其他

Other/Miscellaneous

流动分析与过程分析

FlowAnalyticalandProcessAnalyticalChemistry

气体分析

GasAnalysis

基本物理量测定

BasicPhysics

样品处理

SampleHandling

金属/材料元素分析仪

Metal/materialelementalanalysis

环境成分分析仪

CHNAnalysis

发酵罐

Fermenter

生物反应器

Bio-reactor

摇床

Shaker

离心机

Centrifuge

超声破碎仪

UltrasonicCellDisruptor

超低温冰箱

Ultra-lowTemperatureFreezer

恒温循环泵

ConstantTemperatureCirculator

超滤器

UltrahighPurityFilter

冻干机

FreezeDryingEquipment

部分收集器

FractionCollector

氨基酸测序仪

ProteinSequencer

氨基酸组成分析仪

AminoAcidAnalyzer

多肽合成仪

Peptidesynthesizer

DNA测序仪

DNASequencers

DNA合成仪

DNAsynthesizer

紫外观察灯

UltravioletLamp

分子杂交仪

HybridizationOven

PCR仪

PCRAmplifier

化学发光仪

ChemiluminescenceApparatus

紫外检测仪

UltravioletDetector

电泳

Electrophoresis

酶标仪

ELIASA

CO2培养箱

CO2Incubators

倒置显微镜

InvertedMicroscope

超净工作台

Bechtop

流式细胞仪

FlowCytometer

微生物自动分析系统

AutomaticAnalyzerforMicrobes

生化分析仪

BiochemicalAnalyzer

血气分析仪

Blood-gasAnalyzer

电解质分析仪

ElectrolyticAnalyzer

尿液分析仪

UrineAnalyzer

临床药物浓度仪

AnalyzerforClinicMedicineConcentration

血球计数器

HematocyteCounter玻璃漏斗Glassfunnellongstem试管testtubetesttubebrushtesttubeholdertesttuberack

蒸发皿evaporatingdishsmall烧杯beaker锥形瓶Erlenmeyer

量筒gradcylinder洗瓶plasticwashbottle勺皿casserole,small

stopperedflask

分液漏斗separaloryfunnel

waterbath/oilbath

strringbar

magneticstirrer

冷凝器condenser

Ballastbottle

圆颈烧瓶Round-buttomflask试剂瓶reagentbottles托盘天平platformbalance台秤0.1g托盘pan指针刻度表pointerandscale

crossbeamsandslidingweights游码分析天平two-pan/single-pananalyticalbalance滴定管buretteglassbead(basic)nozzle

移液管pipette胖肚elongatedglassbulb洗耳球rubbersuctionbulb

玻棒glassrod玻璃活塞stopcock容量瓶pyknowmeterflasks比重瓶(one-mark)volumetricflasks胖肚吸管one-markpipette刻度吸管graduatedpipettes实验仪器清单1、柜子中四、抽屉中：锥形瓶(conicalflask)250ml×4药匙(medicinespoon)×1(Erlenmeyerflask)100ml×3滴管(driptube;dropper)×2烧杯(beaker)500ml×1玻棒(Glassstic)×2250ml×3木试管夹(testtubeclamp;testtubeholder)×1

100ml×3胖肚吸管(straws)25ml×1

50ml×210ml×1

容量瓶(volumetricflask)100ml×2乳钵(morta)×150ml×4洗耳球(earwadhingbulb)碘量瓶(iodinnumoeflask;iodineflask)500ml×3

试剂瓶(reagentbottle)（无色）×2（棕色）×2配洗液：量筒（cylinder）100ml×1K2Cr2O72g+5ml水→65mlH2SO4

(graduatedcylinder)10ml×1边加边搅拌(stir)。二、台面上仪器：一般仪器的洗涤(wash)铁支架(siderocradle)+蝴蝶架白瓷板(WhitePorcelainBoard)（一）清点仪器(tocount;tomakeaninventory)酸式滴定管(Acidburette)25ml×1配洗液(Lotion)

碱式滴定管(Alkaliburette)25ml×1一般仪器的洗涤三、公用柜中：（二）滴定管(buret;burette)直型冷凝器(rectocondensor)×1容量瓶(volumetricflask)

漏斗架(funnelstand)×2移液管(pipe)水浴锅(waterbathkettle)×1温度计(Thermometer;hygrometer;hydroscope)×1电炉(electricfurnace;electrichotplate;electricstove)四人一个《分析化学》上册第一章绪论分析化学：analyticalchemistry定性分析：qualitativeanalysis

定量分析：quantitativeanalysis物理分析：physicalanalysis

物理化学分析：physico-chemicalanalysis仪器分析法：instrumentalanalysis

流动注射分析法：flowinjectionanalysis；FIA顺序注射分析法：sequenticalinjectionanalysis;SIA

化学计量学：chemometrics第二章误差的分析数据处理绝对误差：absoluteerror相对误差：relativeerror

系统误差：systematicerror可定误差：determinateerror随机误差：accidentalerror

不可定误差：indeterminateerror

准确度：accuracy精确度：precision偏差：debiation，d平均偏差：averagedebiation

相对平均偏差：relativeaveragedebiation标准偏差（标准差）：standerddeviation;S

相对平均偏差：relatibestandarddeviation;RSD变异系数：coefficientofvariation

误差传递：propagationoferror有效数字：significantfigure

置信水平：confidencelevel显著性水平：levelofsignificance

合并标准偏差（组合标准差）：pooledstandarddebiation舍弃商：rejectionquotient;Q化学定量分析第三章滴定分析概论滴定分析法：titrametricanalysis

滴定：titration容量分析法:volumetricanalysis化学计量点：stoichiometricpoint

等当点：equivalentpoint电荷平衡：chargebalance电荷平衡式：chargebalanceequation

质量平衡：massbalance物料平衡：materialbalance质量平衡式：massbalanceequation第四章酸碱滴定法酸碱滴定法：acid-basetitrations质子自递反应：autoprotolysisreaction

质子自递常数：autoprotolysisconstant质子条件式:protonbalanceequation

酸碱指示剂：acid-baseindicator指示剂常数：indicatorconstant变色范围：colourchangeinterval

混合指示剂：mixedindicator双指示剂滴定法：doubleindicatortitration第五章非水滴定法非水滴定法：nonaqueoustitrations质子溶剂：protonicsolvent酸性溶剂：acidsolvent碱性溶剂：basicsolvent两性溶剂:amphototericsolvent无质子溶剂：aproticsolvent均化效应：differentiatingeffect

区分性溶剂：differentiatingsolvent离子化：ionization离解：dissociation结晶紫：crystalviolet萘酚苯甲醇:α-naphthalphenolbenzylalcohol

奎哪啶红：quinadinered百里酚蓝：thymolblue

偶氮紫：azoviolet溴酚蓝：bromophenolblue分析化学汉英词库／仪器常用词汇／药物分析专业词汇词汇来源：

玻璃漏斗Glassfunnellongstem

试管testtubetesttubebrushtesttubeholdertesttuberack

蒸发皿evaporatingdishsmall

烧杯beaker

锥形瓶Erlenmeyer

量筒gradcylinder

洗瓶plasticwashbottle

勺皿casserole,small

stopperedflask

分液漏斗separaloryfunnel

waterbath/oilbath

strringbar

magneticstirrer

冷凝器condenser

Ballastbottle

圆颈烧瓶Round-buttomflask

试剂瓶reagentbottles

托盘天平platformbalance台秤

0.1g托盘pan指针刻度表pointerandscale

crossbeamsandslidingweights游码

分析天平two-pan/single-pananalyticalbalance

滴定管buretteglassbead(basic)nozzle

移液管pipette胖肚elongatedglassbulb

洗耳球rubbersuctionbulb

玻棒glassrod

玻璃活塞stopcock

容量瓶pyknowmeterflasks

比重瓶(one-mark)volumetricflasks

胖肚吸管one-markpipette

刻度吸管graduatedpipettes

实验仪器清单

1、柜子中四、抽屉中：

锥形瓶(conicalflask)250ml×4药匙(medicinespoon)×1

(Erlenmeyerflask)100ml×3滴管(driptube;dropper)×2

烧杯(beaker)500ml×1玻棒(Glassstic)×2

250ml×3木试管夹(testtubeclamp;testtubeholder)×1

100ml×3胖肚吸管(straws)25ml×1

50ml×210ml×1

容量瓶(volumetricflask)100ml×2乳钵(morta)×1

50ml×4洗耳球(earwadhingbulb)

碘量瓶(iodinnumoeflask;iodineflask)500ml×3

试剂瓶(reagentbottle)（无色）×2

（棕色）×2配洗液：

量筒（cylinder）100ml×1K2Cr2O72g+5ml水→65mlH2SO4

(graduatedcylinder)10ml×1边加边搅拌(stir)。

二、台面上仪器：一般仪器的洗涤(wash)

铁支架(siderocradle)+蝴蝶架

白瓷板(WhitePorcelainBoard)（一）清点仪器(tocount;tomakeaninventory)

酸式滴定管(Acidburette)25ml×1配洗液(Lotion)

碱式滴定管(Alkaliburette)25ml×1一般仪器的洗涤

三、公用柜中：（二）滴定管(buret;burette)

直型冷凝器(rectocondensor)×1容量瓶(volumetricflask)

漏斗架(funnelstand)×2移液管(pipe)

水浴锅(waterbathkettle)×1

温度计(Thermometer;hygrometer;hydroscope)×1

电炉(electricfurnace;electrichotplate;electricstove)四人一个

《分析化学》上册

第一章绪论

分析化学：analyticalchemistry

定性分析：qualitativeanalysis

定量分析：quantitativeanalysis

物理分析：physicalanalysis

物理化学分析：physico-chemicalanalysis

仪器分析法：instrumentalanalysis

流动注射分析法：flowinjectionanalysis；FIA

顺序注射分析法：sequenticalinjectionanalysis;SIA

化学计量学：chemometrics

第二章误差的分析数据处理

绝对误差：absoluteerror

相对误差：relativeerror

系统误差：systematicerror

可定误差：determinateerror

随机误差：accidentalerror

不可定误差：indeterminateerror

准确度：accuracy

精确度：precision

偏差：debiation，d

平均偏差：averagedebiation

相对平均偏差：relativeaveragedebiation

标准偏差（标准差）：standerddeviation;S

相对平均偏差：relatibestandarddeviation;RSD

变异系数：coefficientofvariation

误差传递：propagationoferror

有效数字：significantfigure

置信水平：confidencelevel

显著性水平：levelofsignificance

合并标准偏差（组合标准差）：pooledstandarddebiation

舍弃商：rejectionquotient;Q

化学定量分析

第三章滴定分析概论

滴定分析法：titrametricanalysis

滴定：titration

容量分析法:volumetricanalysis

化学计量点：stoichiometricpoint

等当点：equivalentpoint

电荷平衡：chargebalance

电荷平衡式：chargebalanceequation

质量平衡：massbalance

物料平衡：materialbalance

质量平衡式：massbalanceequation

第四章酸碱滴定法

酸碱滴定法：acid-basetitrations

质子自递反应：autoprotolysisreaction

质子自递常数：autoprotolysisconstant

质子条件式:protonbalanceequation

酸碱指示剂：acid-baseindicator

指示剂常数：indicatorconstant

变色范围：colourchangeinterval

混合指示剂：mixedindicator

双指示剂滴定法：doubleindicatortitration

第五章非水滴定法

非水滴定法：nonaqueoustitrations

质子溶剂：protonicsolvent

酸性溶剂：acidsolvent

碱性溶剂：basicsolvent

两性溶剂:amphototericsolvent

无质子溶剂：aproticsolvent

均化效应：differentiatingeffect

区分性溶剂：differentiatingsolvent

离子化：ionization

离解：dissociation

结晶紫：crystalviolet

萘酚苯甲醇:α-naphthalphenolbenzylalcohol

奎哪啶红：quinadinered

百里酚蓝：thymolblue

偶氮紫：azoviolet

溴酚蓝：bromophenolblue

第六章配位滴定法

配位滴定法：compleximetry

乙二胺四乙酸：ethylenediaminetetraaceticacid,EDTA

螯合物：chelatecompound

金属指示剂：metallochromeindcator

第七章氧化还原滴定法

氧化还原滴定法：oxidation-reductiontitration

碘量法：iodimetry

溴量法：bromimetry]

溴量法：brominemethod

铈量法：cerimetry

高锰酸钾法：potassiumpermanganatemethod

条件电位：conditionalpotential

溴酸钾法：potassiumbromatemethod

硫酸铈法：ceriumsulphatemethod

偏高碘酸：metaperiodicacid

高碘酸盐：periodate

亚硝酸钠法：sodiumnitritemethod

重氮化反应：diazotizationreaction

重氮化滴定法：diazotizationtitration

亚硝基化反应：nitrozationreaction

亚硝基化滴定法：nitrozationtitration

外指示剂：externalindicator

外指示剂：outsideindicator

重铬酸钾法：potassiumdichromatemethod

第八章沉淀滴定法

沉淀滴定法：precipitationtitration

容量滴定法：volumetricprecipitationmethod

银量法：argentometricmethod

第九章重量分析法

重量分析法：gravimetricanalysis

挥发法：volatilizationmethod

引湿水（湿存水）：waterofhydroscopicity

包埋(藏)水：occludedwater

吸入水：waterofimbibition

结晶水：waterofcrystallization

组成水：waterofcomposition

液-液萃取法：liquid-liquidextration

溶剂萃取法：solventextration

反萃取：counterextraction

分配系数：partitioncoefficient

分配比：distributionratio

离子对（离子缔合物）：ionpair

沉淀形式：precipitationforms

称量形式：weighingforms

《分析化学》下册

仪器分析概述

物理分析：physicalanalysis

物理化学分析：physicochemicalanalysis

仪器分析：instrumentalanalysis

第十章电位法及永停滴定法

电化学分析：electrochemicalanalysis

电解法：electrolyticanalysismethod

电重量法：electtogravimetry

库仑法：coulometry

库仑滴定法：coulometrictitration

电导法：conductometry

电导分析法：conductometricanalysis

电导滴定法：conductometrictitration

电位法：potentiomet