2025全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级试卷：英语词汇的语境记忆法

2025全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级试卷：英语词汇的语境记忆法考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择（每题1分，共10分）1.Ididn'tseehiminthestreet,sohemustbeathome.A.mustnotB.mustC.cannotD.can2.Theteachersaidthatthestudents________theirhomeworkbeforetheclass.A.hadfinishedB.havefinishedC.willfinishD.finish3.Itissaidthatthenewbook________bythefamouswriterwillbepublishedsoon.A.iswrittenB.writesC.wroteD.writing4.He________inthelibrarywhenIsawhimlasttime.A.wasreadingB.readsC.readD.readed5.Thesun________upwhenwearrivedatthebeach.A.risesB.roseC.risingD.roseup6.She________theletterlastnight,butshedidn'tfindit.A.lookedforB.lookingforC.lookedD.looking7.I________agoodteacher,soIwillteachmychildren.A.amB.beC.wasD.were8.Thechildren________inthegardenwhentheteachercame.A.areplayingB.playingC.playedD.play9.He________tothepartylastnight,buthedidn'tgo.A.wasinvitedB.invitedC.invitingD.invites10.She________adoctor,butshewantstobeanartist.A.isB.amC.beD.was二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）MynameisTom.I________(1)________astudentinamiddleschool.I________(2)________16yearsold.I________(3)________myfatherandmother.They________(4)________teachers.They________(5)________inaschool.I________(6)________threebrothersandsisters.My________(7)________isLiHua.She________(8)________14yearsold.She________(9)________astudentinaprimaryschool.She________(10)________hermother.Herfather________(11)________aworker.They________(12)________inafactory.I________(13)________mybrothersandsisters________(14)________myparents.They________(15)________goodtome.A.amB.isC.areD.was1.A.amB.isC.areD.was2.A.amB.isC.areD.was3.A.amB.isC.areD.was4.A.amB.isC.areD.was5.A.amB.isC.areD.was6.A.amB.isC.areD.was7.A.amB.isC.areD.was8.A.amB.isC.areD.was9.A.amB.isC.areD.was10.A.amB.isC.areD.was11.A.amB.isC.areD.was12.A.amB.isC.areD.was13.A.amB.isC.areD.was14.A.amB.isC.areD.was15.A.amB.isC.areD.was三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）AMynameisZhangWei.Iamastudentinahighschool.I________(1)________17yearsold.I________(2)________myparents.They________(3)________teachers.They________(4)________inauniversity.I________(5)________twobrothersandonesister.My________(6)________isLiMing.He________(7)________18yearsold.He________(8)________astudentinahighschool.He________(9)________hisfather.Hisfather________(10)________adoctor.They________(11)________inahospital.I________(12)________mybrothersandsisters________(13)________myparents.They________(14)________goodtome.A.amB.isC.areD.was1.A.amB.isC.areD.was2.A.amB.isC.areD.was3.A.amB.isC.areD.was4.A.amB.isC.areD.was5.A.amB.isC.areD.was6.A.amB.isC.areD.was7.A.amB.isC.areD.was8.A.amB.isC.areD.was9.A.amB.isC.areD.was10.A.amB.isC.areD.was11.A.amB.isC.areD.was12.A.amB.isC.areD.was13.A.amB.isC.areD.was14.A.amB.isC.areD.wasBMynameisWangLi.I________(1)________astudentinamiddleschool.I________(2)________15yearsold.I________(3)________myparents.They________(4)________workers.They________(5)________inafactory.I________(6)________twobrothersandonesister.My________(7)________isZhangHong.She________(8)________14yearsold.She________(9)________astudentinaprimaryschool.She________(10)________hermother.Herfather________(11)________ateacher.They________(12)________inaschool.I________(13)________mybrothersandsisters________(14)________myparents.They________(15)________goodtome.A.amB.isC.areD.was1.A.amB.isC.areD.was2.A.amB.isC.areD.was3.A.amB.isC.areD.was4.A.amB.isC.areD.was5.A.amB.isC.areD.was6.A.amB.isC.areD.was7.A.amB.isC.areD.was8.A.amB.isC.areD.was9.A.amB.isC.areD.was10.A.amB.isC.areD.was11.A.amB.isC.areD.was12.A.amB.isC.areD.was13.A.amB.isC.areD.was14.A.amB.isC.areD.was15.A.amB.isC.areD.wasCMynameisLiuMei.I________(1)________astudentinaprimaryschool.I________(2)________10yearsold.I________(3)________myparents.They________(4)________farmers.They________(5)________inavillage.I________(6)________onebrotherandonesister.My________(7)________isWangTao.He________(8)________11yearsold.He________(9)________astudentinaprimaryschool.He________(10)________hismother.Hisfather________(11)________aworker.They________(12)________inafactory.I________(13)________mybrothersandsisters________(14)________myparents.They________(15)________goodtome.A.amB.isC.areD.was1.A.amB.isC.areD.was2.A.amB.isC.areD.was3.A.amB.isC.areD.was4.A.amB.isC.areD.was5.A.amB.isC.areD.was6.A.amB.isC.areD.was7.A.amB.isC.areD.was8.A.amB.isC.areD.was9.A.amB.isC.areD.was10.A.amB.isC.areD.was11.A.amB.isC.areD.was12.A.amB.isC.areD.was13.A.amB.isC.areD.was14.A.amB.isC.areD.was15.A.amB.isC.areD.was四、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.Theleaveschangecolorandfallfromthetrees,creatingabeautifulscene.Theairbecomescoolerandcrisper,whichisperfectforoutdooractivities.Ilovegoingforwalksintheparkduringthistimeoftheyear.Theharvestseasonalsobegins,andIenjoytryingnewfruitsandvegetablesthatareinseason.1.Whatistheauthor'sfavoriteseason?A.SpringB.SummerC.AutumnD.Winter2.Whatdoestheauthorenjoydoingduringautumn?A.SwimmingB.ReadingC.GoingforwalksD.Skiing3.Whydoestheauthorlikeautumn?A.Becauseit'shotB.BecausetheleaveschangecolorC.Becauseit'stoocoldD.Becauseit'srainy4.Whatdopeopleusuallydoduringtheharvestseason?A.GotothebeachB.PlanttreesC.TrynewfruitsandvegetablesD.Goskiing5.Howdoestheauthordescribetheweatherinautumn?A.WarmandsunnyB.CoolandcrispC.HotandhumidD.Coldandsnowy6.Whatisoneactivitythattheauthorenjoysduringautumn?A.SwimmingB.ReadingC.GoingforwalksD.Skiing7.Whatdoestheauthormeanwhentheysay"theleaveschangecolor"?A.TheleavesbecomegreenB.TheleavesbecomeyellowC.TheleavesbecomeredD.Theleavesbecomebrown8.Whydopeopleenjoyoutdooractivitiesinautumn?A.Becauseit'stoohotB.Becauseit'stoocoldC.BecausetheweatherisperfectforoutdooractivitiesD.Becauseit'srainy9.Whatisonethingthattheauthorenjoysabouttheharvestseason?A.GoingtothebeachB.PlantingtreesC.TryingnewfruitsandvegetablesD.Goingskiing10.Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutautumn?A.TheydislikeitB.Theythinkit'sboringC.TheyloveitD.Theyareindifferent五、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）Myfriend,David,________(1)________amusician.He________(2)________inabandand________(3)________manyconcerts.Oneday,he________(4)________methathe________(5)________toplayatabigmusicfestival.I________(6)________excitedforhimand________(7)________himallthebest.Thefestival________(8)________andDavid________(9)________agreatperformance.Theaudience________(10)________himand________(11)________himastandingovation.It________(12)________awonderfulexperienceforDavidandhe________(13)________tomeforsupportinghim.A.isB.wasC.wereD.be1.A.isB.wasC.wereD.be2.A.isB.wasC.wereD.be3.A.isB.wasC.wereD.be4.A.wasB.isC.wereD.be5.A.wasB.isC.wereD.be6.A.wasB.isC.wereD.be7.A.wasB.isC.wereD.be8.A.wasB.isC.wereD.be9.A.wasB.isC.wereD.be10.A.wasB.isC.wereD.be11.A.wasB.isC.wereD.be12.A.wasB.isC.wereD.be13.A.wasB.isC.wereD.be六、单项选择（每题1分，共10分）1.She________(1)________herhomeworklastnight,butshe________(2)________ityet.A.did,finishedB.does,finishC.did,finishD.does,hasfinished2.Theteacher________(1)________thestudents________(2)________theirhomeworkbeforetheclass.A.told,tofinishB.told,finishingC.tells,tofinishD.tells,finishing3.It________(1)________thatthenewbook________(2)________bythefamouswriterwillbepublishedsoon.A.says,iswrittenB.issaid,writesC.issaid,wroteD.says,writing4.He________(1)________inthelibrarywhenIsawhimlasttime.A.wasreadingB.readsC.readD.readed5.Thesun________(1)________upwhenwearrivedatthebeach.A.risesB.roseC.risingD.roseup6.She________(1)________theletterlastnight,butshe________(2)________it.A.lookedfor,didn'tfindB.lookingfor,didn'tfindC.looked,didn'tfindD.looking,didn'tfind7.I________(1)________agoodteacher,soI________(2)________teachmychildren.A.am,willB.am,beC.was,willD.were,be8.Thechildren________(1)________inthegardenwhentheteachercame.A.areplayingB.playingC.playedD.play9.He________(1)________tothepartylastnight,buthe________(2)________go.A.wasinvited,didn'tB.invited,didn'tC.inviting,didn'tD.invites,didn't10.She________(1)________adoctor,butshe________(2)________beanartist.A.is,wantsB.am,wantsC.was,wantedD.were,wanted本次试卷答案如下：一、单项选择1.B.must2.A.hadfinished3.A.iswritten4.A.wasreading5.B.rose6.A.lookedfor7.A.am8.A.areplaying9.A.wasinvited10.A.is解析思路：1.根据句意，应该表示肯定推测，故选B。2.根据句意，表示过去的动作对现在有影响，故选A。3.根据句意，表示现在正在进行的动作，故选A。4.根据句意，表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，故选A。5.根据句意，表示过去某个时间点发生的动作，故选B。6.根据句意，表示过去某个时间点寻找的动作，故选A。7.根据句意，表示现在的情况，故选A。8.根据句意，表示现在正在进行的动作，故选A。9.根据句意，表示过去被邀请的动作，故选A。10.根据句意，表示现在的职业，故选A。二、完形填空1.A.am2.B.is3.A.am4.B.is5.A.are6.C.are7.B.is8.B.is9.A.am10.A.is11.A.is12.C.are13.A.am14.B.are15.A.are解析思路：1.根据主语I，用am。2.根据主语I，用is。3.根据主语I，用am。4.根据主语they，用are。5.根据主语they，用are。6.根据主语we，用are。7.根据主语she，用is。8.根据主语she，用is。9.根据主语she，用am。10.根据主语she，用is。11.根据主语he，用is。12.根据主语they，用are。13.根据主语I，用am。14.根据主语we，用are。15.根据主语they，用are。三、阅读理解A1.C.Autumn2.C.Goingforwalks3.B.Becausetheleaveschangecolor4.C.Tryingnewfruitsandvegetables5.B.Coolandcrisp6.C.Goingforwalks7.C.Theleavesbecomered8.C.Becausetheweatherisperfectforoutdooractivities9.C.Tryingnewfruitsandvegetables10.C.Theyloveit解析思路：1.根据第一段第一句，作者喜欢秋天，故选C。2.根据第一段第二句，作者喜欢在秋天去公园散步，故选C。3.根据第一段第二句，作者喜欢秋天因为树叶变色，故选B。4.根据第一段第四句，作者喜欢在秋天尝试新鲜的水果和蔬菜，故选C。5.根据第一段第三句，作者喜欢秋天因为天气凉爽宜人，故选B。6.根据第一段第二句，作者喜欢在秋天去公园散步，故选C。7.根据第一段第二句，树叶变红，故选C。8.根据第一段第三句，天气适宜户外活动，故选C。9.根据第一段第四句，作者喜欢在秋天尝试新鲜的水果和蔬菜，故选C。10.根据全文内容，作者喜欢秋天，故选C。B1.A.is2.B.is3.A.am4.B.is5.A.are6.C.are7.B.is8.B.is9.A.am10.A.is11.A.is12.C.are13.A.am14.B.are15.A.a