2025年湖北省武汉市四年级上学期期末英语试题详解及答案

2025年湖北省武汉市四年级上学期期末英语试题详解及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.A.happyB.unhappyC.happilyD.unhappilyMymotheris__________whenshelistenstomusic.2.Selectthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb.A.runB.runsC.runningD.ranI__________intheparkyesterday.3.Choosethecorrectquestionwordtocompletethesentence.A.whoB.whatC.whereD.why__________isyourfavoritecolor?4.Selectthecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence.A.inB.onC.atD.toSheisgoing__________schoolnow.5.Choosethecorrectpluralformofthenoun.A.girlB.girlsC.girl'sD.girls'Thereare____________________intheclassroom.6.Selectthecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.A.areB.isC.beD.been__________myfriendsareinChina.7.Choosethecorrectpossessiveadjective.A.hisB.herC.itsD.our__________bookisonthetable.8.Selectthecorrectcomparativeadjective.A.tallerB.tallererC.tallestD.tallerestThistreeis__________thanthatone.9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.A.toB.forC.fromD.byIwent__________thelibraryyesterday.10.Selectthecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.had__________youeverbeentoShanghai?二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）Thesunwasshiningbrightly,andthebirdsweresinging.Tomdecidedtogoforawalkinthepark.He__________abookinhisbackpackand__________hisfriends.Ashewalked,he__________agroupofchildrenplayingsoccer.They__________tohim,andhe__________toplaywiththem.Theywerehavingsomuchfunthatthey__________time.A.had,met,saw,said,forgotB.had,met,saw,said,lostC.has,met,saw,said,forgotD.has,met,saw,said,lost三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.Theworldisfullofinterestinganimals.Oneofthemostinterestinganimalsistheelephant.Elephantsareverylargeandhavealongtrunk.Theyusetheirtrunktoeat,drink,andplay.ElephantsliveinAfricaandAsia.Theyliveingroupscalledherds.Elephantsareverysmartandhaveagoodmemory.Theycanrememberplacestheyhavebeenandcanfindfoodandwater.Elephantsarealsoverygentleanimals.Theycareforeachotherandprotecttheiryoung.1.Whatarethemainfeaturesofanelephant?2.Wheredoelephantslive?3.Whatisagroupofelephantscalled?4.Whyareelephantsconsideredsmart?5.Howdoelephantstakecareofeachother?四、单词拼写（每题2分，共20分）1.Theteacherisalways__________tohelpus.2.Wehave__________newbooksinthelibrary.3.Thecatis__________inthecorner.4.Mymotherisa__________teacher.5.Thesun__________upinthemorning.6.Thechildrenare__________intheplayground.7.Iliketo__________music.8.Thedogis__________withaball.9.Mybrotheris__________yearsold.10.Theflowersare__________beautiful.五、改写句子（每题2分，共20分）1.Shehasaredcar.(改为否定句)2.Wearegoingtothepark.(改为一般疑问句)3.Heisplayingfootball.(改为过去进行时)4.Theyareeatingicecream.(改为现在分词短语)5.Thecatissleepingonthebed.(改为过去式)6.Sheisreadingabook.(改为被动语态)7.Wehavealotofhomework.(改为反义疑问句)8.Thedogisbarkingloudly.(改为一般将来时)9.Theyarebuildinganewhouse.(改为现在分词短语)10.Iameatinganapple.(改为过去进行时)六、短文改写（每题5分，共30分）Onceuponatime,therewasalittlegirlnamedLily.Shelivedinasmallvillagenearthemountains.Lilylovedtogohikingwithhergrandfather.Oneday,theydecidedtoclimbthetallestmountaininthevillage.Itwasalonganddifficultjourney.Theyhadtowalkthroughforests,crossrivers,andclimbsteephills.ButLilywasdeterminedtoreachthetop.Finally,theyreachedthesummitandsawabeautifulviewofthevillagebelow.Lilyfeltveryproudofherself.Fromthatdayon,shealwaysrememberedthelessonsshelearnedfromheradventure.本次试卷答案如下：一、选择题1.A解析：根据句意，母亲在听音乐时应该是快乐的，所以选择形容词happy。2.D解析：根据句意，昨天发生在过去，所以需要用过去式，run的过去式是ran。3.B解析：根据句意，询问的是最喜欢的颜色，所以选择疑问词what。4.A解析：根据句意，现在正在去学校的路上，所以选择介词in。5.B解析：根据句意，教室里有多个女孩，所以需要用复数形式，girl的复数形式是girls。6.A解析：根据句意，我的朋友们都在中国，所以选择复数形式are。7.A解析：根据句意，书在桌子上，所以选择形容词性物主代词his。8.A解析：根据句意，这棵树比那棵树高，所以选择比较级taller。9.A解析：根据句意，昨天我去图书馆了，所以选择介词to。10.B解析：根据句意，你有没有去过上海，所以选择现在完成时has。二、完形填空A解析：根据句意，汤姆决定去公园散步，他带了一本书，遇到了他的朋友们。他看到了一群孩子踢足球，他们和他打招呼，他决定和他们一起玩。他们玩得很开心，以至于忘记了时间。三、阅读理解1.Elephantsareverylargeandhavealongtrunk.Theyusetheirtrunktoeat,drink,andplay.解析：根据文章第一段，大象非常庞大，有长长的鼻子，它们用鼻子吃东西、喝水和玩耍。2.ElephantsliveinAfricaandAsia.解析：根据文章第一段，大象生活在非洲和亚洲。3.Agroupofelephantsiscalledaherd.解析：根据文章第一段，一群大象被称为herd。4.Elephantsareconsideredsmartbecausetheyhaveagoodmemoryandcanrememberplacestheyhavebeen.解析：根据文章第二段，大象被认为是聪明的，因为它们有很好的记忆力，可以记住去过的地方。5.Elephantstakecareofeachotherandprotecttheiryoung.解析：根据文章第二段，大象互相照顾，保护它们的幼崽。四、单词拼写1.helpful解析：根据句意，老师总是乐于助人，所以拼写为helpful。2.many解析：根据句意，图书馆里有许多新书，所以拼写为many。3.sleeping解析：根据句意，猫在角落里睡觉，所以拼写为sleeping。4.good解析：根据句意，我的母亲是一位好老师，所以拼写为good。5.rises解析：根据句意，太阳在早上升起，所以拼写为rises。6.playing解析：根据句意，孩子们在操场上玩耍，所以拼写为playing。7.listening解析：根据句意，我喜欢听音乐，所以拼写为listening。8.playing解析：根据句意，狗和球在一起玩，所以拼写为playing。9.ten解析：根据句意，我的哥哥十岁了，所以拼写为ten。10.beautifully解析：根据句意，花朵非常美丽，所以拼写为beautifully。五、改写句子1.Shedoesn'thavearedcar.解析：将肯定句改为否定句，去掉has，加上doesn't。2.Arewegoingtothepark?解析：将陈述句改为一般疑问句，去掉are，加上Are。3.Hewasplayingfootball.解析：将现在进行时改为过去进行时，去掉is，加上was。4.Theywereeatingicecream.解析：将陈述句改为现在分词短语，去掉were，加上eating。5.Thecathadbeensleepingonthebed.解析：将陈述句改为过去进行时，去掉is，加上hadbeen。6.Thecatwasreadbyme.解析：将陈述句改为被动语态，去掉is，加上was。7.Dowehavealotofhomework?解析：将陈述句改为反义疑问句，去掉have，加上Do。8.Thedogwillbebarkingloudly.解析：将陈述句改为一般将来时，去掉is，加上willbe。9.Theyarebuildinganewhouse.解析：将陈述句改为现在分词短语，去