2025年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市龙沙区中考二模英语试题

2024—2025学年度下学期初三英语模拟试题202505考生注意：1.考试时间120分钟2.全卷共五道大题，总分120分第一部分语言知识运用（共计45分）Ⅰ.单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—PeopleinChinatakeprideinthesuccessfulcomingbackoftheShenzhou-19.—Mysonwantstobe______astronautlikeCaiXuzheinthefuture.A.a B.an C.the2.—______doesCallensteachTaichiinhisclub?—Twiceaweek.A.Howsoon B.Howmuch C.Howoften3.Thenewbridgewhichisabout______longwillgiveusbetterandsaferpublictransportation.A.5kilometres B.5-kilometre C.5kilometres’4.Nezha2(2025)is______asuccess______manypeoplehaveseenitmorethanonce.A.so;that B.enough;to C.such;that5.Myneighborhoodisvery______becauseit’sneartheshoppingcenterandthebusstation.A.peaceful B.convenient C.friendly6.Ihavedifficultyinthelongjump.Canyougivemesome______accordingtoyourexperience?A.suggestion B.advice C.opinion7.Deepseek______likewildfireacrosssocialmediasinceitappeared.A.haschanged B.hasimproved C.hasspread8.—Whatbadweather!—It______berainy,Iguess.You’dbettertakeanumbrella.A.may B.must C.can9.______youcankeeponandbeconfident,I’msureyou’llmakeit.A.Eventhough B.Aswellas C.Aslongas10.—I’mgoingtogiveatalkontheDragonBoatFestivalintheclassmeeting.—Great.Remembertointroduce______.A.whatkindofraceisoftenheld B.whypeopleenjoythefullmoon C.whatshouldpeopleeatatthefestivalⅡ.完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。Onceinaphysicsclass,MrWangaskedstudents,“____11____dowehavebrakes(刹车)inourcars?”Soonstudentsgave____12____answers.Onestudentstoodupandreplied,“Sir,tostopthecar.”Anothersaid,“Toreduceand____13____thespeedofthecar.”____14____,noneoftheanswerswasthesameastheteacher’s.Thenhesaid,“____15____ofyouranswersisright.Butinmyopinion,thebrakesinthecarmakeusabletodrivemuch____16____.It’sthebrakesinthecarthatgiveuscouragetodrivefastand____17____.”Listeningtothis,thewholeclasswassilentbecausenoonehad____18____thisanswer.Similarly,therearemanysuch“brakes”inourlife,whichseem____19____us.Forexample,ourparentsmayaskusaboutprogressordecisionsinlife.Theirquestionsorsuggestionsmay____20____“brakes”whichcansupportandprotectuswhilewe’retakingrisks.Sometimes,wehavetostoporevenstep____21____sothatwecantakeabigstep.____22____,the“brakes”inlifedohelpusalot.Withoutthese“brakes”,wecouldloseourdirectionor____23____danger.Soweneedtounderstandthat“brakes”inourlifedon’tmean____24____usback,____25____theymakeusmoveforwardmorequicklythanbefore.11.A.What B.How C.Why12.A.different B.wrong C.strange13.A.control B.manage C.increase14.A.Also B.Besides C.However15.A.All B.Each C.None16.A.faster B.slower C.easier17.A.happily B.quickly C.safely18.A.imagined B.explained C.discussed19.A.todrive B.tostop C.toharm20.A.beworriedabout B.beknownto C.beseenas21.A.forward B.back C.east22.A.Simply B.Gradually C.Actually23.A.endup B.getinto C.leaveout24.A.pushing B.lifting C.pressing25.A.and B.but C.soⅢ.交际运用（共20分）根据对话内容，从A到F的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项请只使用一次，选项中有一项为多余项。A:Hello,Peter.Haven’tseenyousolong.How’sitgoing?B:Notgood.A:____26____B:MyrightlegbegantohurtafterIranyesterday.A:____27____B:No,Iforgotit.____28____A:That’stoomuch.Andit’snotrighttorunwithoutdoingwarm-upexercises.B:____29____WhatshouldIdo?A:You’dbetterstoprunningandrestforafewdays.Ifyourlegstillhurts,gotoseeadoctor.B:OK,Iwill.____30____A:You’rewelcome.A.Whathappened?B.AndIranfivekilometers.C.Isthereanythingwrongwithyourleg?D.You’reprobablyright.E.Didyoudoanywarm-upexercises?F.Thanksforyouradvice.结合本题所设置的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子完成下列对话。A:Hi,Sam.Theweekendiscoming.Whatdoyouliketodoinyoursparetime?B:________31________IplayontheschoolbasketballteameverySaturdaymorning.A:________32________?B:Foraboutayearnow.AndIalsoenjoypainting.A:Really?Areyougoodatit?B:Nottoobad.________33________?A:Well,onceinawhile,Igobikeridingwithmyfriends.B:Wow!Itsoundsinteresting.DoyouthinkIcould?A:Certainly________34________.B:OK.I’mavailablethisSunday.________35________?A:Howabout7:00am?Morningisjustrightforriding.B:OK.Seeyouthen.A:Seeyou.第二部分阅读理解（共计60分）Ⅳ.阅读理解（A、B、C、E、F每小题2分,D每小题1分）（A）阅读下面文字，从A到F的选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题。Healthyeatingisimportantforeveryone,butit’snotjustaboutchoosingtherightfood.Howyoustoreandprepareyourfoodalsomatters.Herearesometipstohelpyou.____36____Thefridgeisagreattoolforkeepingfoodfresh,butnotallfoodshouldbestoredinit.Forexample,breadandbananasarebetterkeptatroomtemperature.Ontheotherhand,meatanddairyproductsshouldalwaysbestoredinthefridgetopreventbacteria(细菌)fromgrowing.____37____Thetemperatureinthefridgecanvarydependingontheshelf.Thetopshelvesarewarmer,whilethebottomshelvesarecolder.Ready-to-eatfoodslikecookedmealsordessertsshouldbeplacedonthetopshelves.Themiddleshelvesareidealfordairyproductslikemilkandyogurt.____38____Mostfruitsandvegetablescanbestoredatroomtemperature,buttheyshouldbekeptinacool,dryanddarkplace.Oncetheyarecut,theyshouldbeputinthefridgetostayfreshlonger.____39____Bacteriagrowquicklyintemperaturesbetween5℃and60℃.Tokeepyourfoodsafe,makesureyourfridgeissetbetween0℃and5℃.Thiswillslowdownthegrowthofbacteriaandkeepyourfoodfreshforalongertime.____40____Regularlycleaningthefridgecanpreventfoodwaste.Also,itkeepsfoodhygienic(卫生的)toavoidbacteriaandstopsbadodors(气味).Italsohelpsyoushopsmarterandsavemoney.A.Usethefridgewisely.B.Shopfortherightfood.C.Checkthetemperature.D.Keepfruitsandvegetablesfresh.E.Storefoodintherightplace.F.Cleanthefridgeregularly.（B）IamanInuitboynamedKayla.InuitarethepeoplewholiveincoldArctic(北极的)lands.Inmylanguage,Inuitmeans“thepeople”.SomepeopleusedtocallmypeopleEskimos.WewishtobecalledInuit.Ilivewithmymother,fatherandtwobrothers.Weliveatthemostnorthernpartoftheworld.ItismadeupoftheArcticOceanandthelandallaroundit.Formonthstheseaiscoveredwiththickice.Thelandiscoveredwithsnowandicemostoftheyear,too.Winterislongandverycold.ItlastsfromOctobertoMarch.Itisdarktwenty-fourhoursaday.Thesundoesnotcomeuptowarmthewaterandland.Whenthenorthwindsblow,itisevencolder.Therearedayswhenthetemperatureis50℉belowzero.Myfamilyisprepared.Wewearwatertight(防水鞋).Weputonmanylayers(层)ofclothes.Outsidewealwayswearathickwarmjacketthathasfurinside.I’mnotafraidofthecoldwinters.IguessI’mjustusedtothem.MyfamilyandIlookforwardtoeachsummer.Somuchhappensinashorttime.Thetemperatureusuallystaysaround50°F.Duringthesummerthesunshinesalldayandnight.ThisiswhytheArcticiscalledthe“landofthemidnightsun”.根据文章内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。41.KaylaisaboywholivesincoldArcticlands,themostnorthernpartoftheworld.42.TherearefourpeopleinKayla’sfamily.43.InKayla’shometown,winterlastsfromOctobertoMarchwithoutsunshine.44.Kaylaisafraidofthecoldwinterswhenthetemperatureis50Fbelowzero.45.ThepassagemainlytellsussomethingaboutKayla’sfamilylifeinwinterintheArctic.（C）Wecanusenewwaystofightthelatestvirus(病毒).Let’smeetthesehigh-techhelpersinChina!①Drones(无人机)Inpublic,dronesareusedtotellpeopletotakenucleicacidtests(核酸检测)throughtheloudspeaker(扬声器).Whenpeoplehavetostayathome,dronescanhelpdeliver(递送)packagestopeople’shome.②SmartRobotsInsomehospitals,smartrobotshelptosendfoodtopatients.Therobotscanalsohelptohandoutmedicineandshowthewaytopeople.During2024WinterOlympicGames,smartrobotsdidmanythings.Theyservedplayers,remindedthemtowearwarmerclothesandsoon.③3D“Hospitals”AcompanyinShanghaihasproduced15mobileroomsinlessthan24hoursby3DprintingtechnologyandsentthemtoHubeiforpatientstolivein.Eachroomisaboutthesizeofabedroom.④AISystemAttheMudanyuansubwaystationinBeijing,anAIsystemcancheckpeopleincrowdstoseeiftheyhavefevers.About300peoplecanbecheckedbyitinoneminute.阅读以上信息，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。46.Ifyoucan’tgoout,dronescan______foryou.A.takenucleicacid B.carrypackages C.donothing47.Thesmartrobotscan______inthehospitalaccordingtothepassage.①askpeopletowearwarmclothes②serveplayers③sendfoodtopatients④giveoutmedicine⑤givedirectionsA.①②③ B.③④⑤ C.②③④48.Ittookthecompany______toproduce15mobilerooms.A.lessthanaday B.lessthan24days C.morethan24hours49.TheAIsystemisfound______tocheckthepeoplewhohavefevers.A.intheshoppingmall B.atthesubwaystation C.inthehospital50Wherecanweprobablyseethepassage?A.Inanovel. B.Inadiary. C.Inamagazine.（D）阅读短文，根据首字母或所给词适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。ThisyearistheYearoftheSnake.Youmaythinksnakesarescary.ButinChineseh____51____,snakeshavebeenasymbolofhighposition,newlifeandacloseconnectionbetweenhumansandgods.PeoplehavefoundthatintheErlitouCulture(18th—16thcenturiesBC),snakepicturesoftenappearedonbeautiful____52____(culture)relics(遗迹).AnamazingdiscoveryattheErlitouSiteinHenanisalongsnake-likeanimalmadeofover2,000turquoise(绿松石)pieces.Expertsthinkitcouldshowe____53____adragonorasnake,andthesnakewasseenastheideafordragonpictures.Suchturquoisepieceswereusuallythingsburiedwiththedeadofhighposition,____54____(show)howmagicsnakeswereatthattime.StartingfromtheShangDynasty(about16thcentury—11thcenturyBC),peoplebelievedtheworldhadt____55____parts,withgodsinheaven,humansonEarth,andtheunderworldbeingtheplaceofthedead.Whenpeoplesawsnakes____56____(dig)intotheground,theybelievedthattheseanimalscouldconnecthumans,thedeadwiththegods.B____57____oftheirabilitytoshed(蜕)skin,snakeswerealsoconnectedtonewlife.“Inancient____58____(people)eyes,thesnakesseemedtohavedied,butthentheyshedtheirskinandcamebacktolife.Thisshowedtheideaofcomingbacktolifeafterdeath,”saidHanDing,ateacheratHenanUniversity.LivingontheEarthformoret____59____100millionyears,thesnakehasneverbeenfarfromChinesepeople’scultureandlife.“Theyservedasaconnectionbetweenhumansandgods,and____60____(final)becameananimalsignforcommonpeople,”saidWangFangfromtheJinshaSiteMuseuminChengdu.（E）Astronautswouldfacedangersbothgettingtoandsurviving(生存)onMars.Let’slearnaboutsurvivingatriptoMars.WhatwouldittaketokeeppeoplesafeandhealthyonatriptoMars?Scientistsarealreadyworkingonitthoughthetripmaybemanyyearslater.Overthelast60years,manyspacecrafts(航天器)haveflownby,orbited(沿轨道运行)andevenlandedontheRedPlanet.However,humanscouldworkfasterandsmarterthanmachines.That’swhytheUnitedStates,ChinaandothercountrieswanttosendpeopletoMars.Butsurvivingthistripwouldnotbeeasy.AtriptoMarswouldbethefarthestjourneyinhumanhistory.Marsisabout225millionkilometersaway,soitwouldtakeastronautsatleastsixmonthstoreachthere.However,itonlytakesafewdaystogettothemoon.Whilespacetravelisneverfreeofdanger,ittakesalotmorehealthriskstotravelinspaceforalongtime.Foronething,stayinginspaceforlongperiodsmakesthehumanbodyweak.Also,itputspressurebehindtheeyesandcauseseyeproblems.Butgravity(重力)machinescouldhelp.Thenthere’sspaceradiation(辐射)toworryabout.Itmightraisetheriskofhealthproblems,especiallyforastronautswhowillhavelongjourneys.Scientistsareworkingouttheproblems.Theyhavefoundtakingcertainvitamins(维生素)canhelp.AstronautswillhavetopacklighttoliftofffromEarth.Buttheywon’tbeabletogetthingstheyneedlikeastronautsonthespacestationdo.Astronautsonthespacestationpracticeforthisbygrowinglettuceandotherfoodinspace.Engineersaredeveloping3DprintingtechniqueswhichcouldallowfutureMarsastronautstobuildtoolsasneeded.阅读短文，回答下列问题。61.WhydothecountrieswanttosendastronautstoMars?_______________________________________62.HowlongwouldittakeastronautstoreachMars?_______________________________________63.Doyouthinkthespacetravelisdangerous?_______________________________________64.Whatmightraisetheriskofhealthproblemsforastronauts?_______________________________________65.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?_______________________________________（F）Recently,Iaskedaseeingfriendwhohadjustwalkedinthewoodswhatshehadnoticed.“Nothingspecial,”shereplied.Howwasitpossible,Iaskedmyself,towalkthroughthewoodsandseenothingworthyofnote?Iwhocannotseefindhundreds(A)______thingstointerestmeonlythroughtouch.IfIcangetsomuchpleasurefromtouch,howmuchmorebeautymustbefoundbysight(视力)?AndIhaveimaginedwhatIshouldmostliketoseeifIweregiventheuseofmyeyesforjustthreedays.Onthefirstday,Ishouldwanttoseethepeoplewhohavemademylifeworthlivingandthebookswhichhavebeenreadtome.Intheafternoon,Ishouldtakeawalkinthewoodsandadmirethebeautiesofnature.Thatnight,Ishouldnotbeabletosleep.Onmysecondday,Ishouldgotothemuseumstoseeman’sprogress.Ishouldtrytoexplorethespiritofmanthroughhisart.Intheevening,Ishouldspendatthemovies.Thefollowingday,Ishouldspendintheworldofcommonpeoplegoingaboutthebusinessoflife.Atmidnight,permanent(永久的)nightwouldcloseinonmeagain,andIshouldrealizehowmuchIhadleftunseen.Iwhoamblindcangiveonesuggestiontothosewhosee:Useyoureyesasiftomorrowyouwouldbeblind.Thesameistrueofothersenses.(B)______thesongsofbirds,asifyouwouldbedeaftomorrow.Smelltheflowers,asiftomorrowyoucouldneversmellagain...Butofallthesenses,I’msurethatsightmustbethemostpleasant.Adaptedfrom“ThreeDaystoSee”byHelenKeller阅读短文，根据题目要求完成下列任务。66.在文中(A)和(B)的空白处填入合适的单词:(A)________(B)________67.在文中找一个与所给英文释义相匹配的单词：________:allplants,animalsandthingsthatareontheearththatarenotmadebypeople68.Accordingtothepassage,thewriter’scharacter(性格)is________and________.69.Whichisthebeststructure(结构)ofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2...)A. B. C.70.Whichofthefollowingsayingsmaythewriteragreewith?A.Thefuturebelongstothosewhoarepreparingforitnow.B.Neverleaveuntiltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.C.Liveeverymomentandbethankfulforwhatyouhave.第三部分书面表达（共计15分）Ⅴ.书面表达（本题共15分，其中A题5分，B题10分）71.本月是我校的“安全宣传月”。在我们日常生活中，安全扮演着至关重要的角色，它涵盖了诸多领域，例如交通安全，食品安全，校园安全，居家安全，网络安全等。在远离危险，保障安全方面，同学们一定积累了很多经验。请你结合生活实际，提出五条切实可行的自我保护措施。（注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名，否则不给分）SafetyintheDailyLife1.____________________________________________________________________________________2.____________________________________________________________________________________3.____________________________________________________________________________________4.____________________________________________________________________________________5.____________________________________________________________________________________72.艰难困苦，玉汝于成。每个人的成长都是蜕变的过程，从幼稚走向成熟，从逆境走向成功。初中以来，你有过逆势前行、克服困难的经历吗？请以“HowtoGetoverDifficulty”为题，写一篇英语短文，讲述你的一次经历和感悟。(注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名，否则不给分)内容提要：1.Whatwasyourdifficulty?2.Howdidyougetover(克服)it?(至少两点)3.Whathaveyoulearnedfromit?注意事项：1.短文需包含所有内容提示，可适当发挥；2.词数80—100，短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。HowtoGetoverDifficultyInjuniorhighschool,Ioncefacedabigdifficultyin_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onlyinthiswaycanweovercomedifficultyandmakeprogress.

2024—2025学年度下学期初三英语模拟试题202505考生注意：1.考试时间120分钟2.全卷共五道大题，总分120分第一部分语言知识运用（共计45分）Ⅰ.单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。【1题答案】【答案】B【2题答案】【答案】C【3题答案】【答案】A【4题答案】【答案】C【5题答案】【答案】B【6题答案】【答案】B【7题答案】【答案】C【8题答案】【答案】A【9题答案】【答案】C【10题答案】【答案】AⅡ.完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）【11~25题答案】【答案】11.C12.A13.A14.C15.B16.A17.C18.A19.B20.C21.B22.C23.B24.A25.BⅢ.交际运用（共20分）【26~30题答案】【答案】26.A27.E28.B29.D30.F【31~35题答案】【答案】31.Iliketoplaybasketball./Ilikeplayingbasketball32.Howlonghaveyoubeenplaying(basketball/it)?/Howlonghaveyouplayed(basketball/it)33.Howaboutyou?/Whataboutyou?/Whatdoyouliketodoinyoursparetime34.Let’sgobikeridingtogetherthisSunday35.Whenshallwemeet?/What