新人教版七年级英语下册Unit 1-8词形转换专项练习

新人教版七年级英语下册Unit1-8词形转换专项练习Unit1-4专项练习一层词形转换单词练名词1.fox—____________(复数)2.wolf—____________(复数)3.care—____________(形容词，认真的)—____________(副词，认真地)—____________(形容词，粗心的)—____________(副词，粗心地)4.sandwich—____________(复数)5.danger—____________(形容词)6.luck—____________(形容词，幸运的)—____________(副词，幸运地)—____________(形容词，不幸的)—____________(副词，不幸地)7.friend—____________(形容词)8.noise—____________(形容词)9.sleep—____________(形容词，困倦的)10.match—____________(复数)11.dish—____________(复数)12.strawberry—____________(复数)动词1.play—____________(形容词)2.swim—____________(名词，游泳)—____________(名词，游泳者)3.hear—____________(名词)4.lend—____________(过去式)5.leave—____________(过去式)6.feed—____________(过去式)7.hang—____________(过去式，悬挂)8.become—____________(过去式)9.build—____________(过去式)—____________(名词)10.relax—____________(形容词，感到放松的)—____________(形容词，令人感到放松的)11.understand—____________(过去式)12.practise—____________(名词)13.lose—____________(过去式)14.choose—____________(过去式)—____________(名词)15.weigh—____________(名词)形容词1.polite—____________(副词)—____________(形容词，不礼貌的)2.quiet—____________(副词)3.happy—____________(副词，快乐地)—__________(形容词，不快乐的)—__________(副词，不快乐地)4.tidy—____________(形容词，不整洁的)二层词形转换语境练题型一：用所给词的适当形式填空。1.MissLi____________(leave)hersciencebookatmyhome.Pleasegiveittoher.2.Therearesome____________(wolf)inthezoo.Theylooklikelargedogs.3.Ilivenearthesea,butIamnotagood____________(swim)．4.Myelderbrotherisveryhandsomeand____________(friend),andmanystudentsliketomakefriendswithhim.5.Frankdoesn'tliketheCD.Hethinksthemusicistoo____________(noise)．6.Whenyouareinalibrary,youshouldspeak____________(quiet)．7.Ihaveadictionary,butI____________(lend)ittoMaryyesterday.8.Itcanbe____________(danger)forchildrentoswimintheriver.9.Ipickedupsome____________(strawberry)onthefarmwithmyauntlastSunday.10.Ifyouwanttowinthebasketballgame,youneedmore________(practise)．题型二：从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。A1.TherearefiveNBAbasketball____________onTVtonight.2.Lastyearthegovernment(政府)____________anewschoolinourtown.3.Ilikekangaroosverymuchbecausetheyare____________．4.Igetupat5thismorning,soIamvery____________now.5.Amy'sroomis____________，sohermumaskshertocleanitbyherself.B1.Itisimportantforustobe____________withfire.2.Simon________hiswatchyesterday,sohefeltverysad.3.Ourscienceteacheralwaysteachesusinafunnyand____________way.Wealllikeher.4.Sandyworkedveryhardatallherlessons,andsoonshe____________atopstudentinherclass.5.Jennyfelt____________todaybecauseshewaslateforclass.三层词形转换语篇练题型一：用括号内所给词的适当形式填空或根据语境在空白处填入适当的词。VangVieng(万荣)isasmallbutbeautifultowninLaos(老挝).Itiswarmallyearround.Manytouristscomeheretorelaxinwinter.However,manypeoplelikestayinginVangViengnotjustbecause1.__________theweather.Thetownhasbeautifulmountainsandabigforest.ThereisalsotheNamSongRiveraroundit.Peoplecantry2.____________(interest)andexcitinggamesontheriver.IalwaysrememberthedaysinVangVieng.OnedayinJuly,myfriendsandI3.____________(buy)someticketsforkayaking(皮划艇运动).Wespentabouttwohours4.____________theactivity.Kayakingwasfun,butitwasnot5.____________(relax)allthetime.Ididn'tknowhowtocontrol(控制)theboatsometimes.6.____________(lucky),mytwofriendsandIwereonthesameboat.Theycontrolleditwellandweallhadagoodtime.After6p．m.，thereweremoreandmorepeople.WewentintoarestaurantneartheNamSongRiver.Thereweremany7.____________(dish)intherestaurant.Allofthemlookeddelicioussoitwasdifficultforustomakea8.____________(choose).Wetriedsomespecialfoodthere9.__________hadagoodmeal.Later,wevisitedothergreatplacesinVangVieng.Therewere10.____________(friend)peopleandwonderfulactivitieseverywhere.Whatalovelytownitwas!题型二：从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。ArestrelaxluckwaketidyshequiethappymothermakeYesterdaywasMother'sDayandeverythingwentasusual.Inthemorning,mymothergotupearlyathalfpastfiveandthenstartedtomakebreakfast.I1.__________upafterseven.WhenIwalkedoutofmyroom,Isawthedeliciousfood.Istoodthere2.____________andhadmyeyesonher.Ithoughtmaybeshedidn'tknowwhatthedatewas.3.____________，Iremembered.Idecidedtogive4.____________aspecialgift.Aftermymotherwenttowork,Ibegantoprepareforthesurprise.Iknewthatourhousewasalways5.____________andthatshehadtocleanitupeveryday.SoIwantedtoletherseeacleanhome.I6.____________mybed,washedclothesandcleanedallrooms.Afterthese,itwasalready12o'clock!Whenmymothercameback,sheaskedinsurprise,“Whathappened？”“HappyMother'sDay,Mom!Youaresobusyandnevergetany7.__________.Today,Iwanttomakeyouhappyand8.__________！”Iansweredinaproud(骄傲的)voice.“Oh,dear，”tears(眼泪)filledmy9.________eyes.“Youaremybestgift，”shesaid10.__________.Iwasreallyhappy,too!BmatchquickhepractisesleeprelaxdishcarefulfinisharriveDavewasverybusyyesterday.Hegotupat7：10inthemorning.Hewashedhisface1.________andhadsomemilkandbreadforbreakfast.Itwasafineday,andhewenttoschoolearly.Hehadfourclassesinthemorning.He2.________theguitarafterlunch,sohefeltalittletiredand3._______intheafternoon.Butthisdidn'taffect4._______.Hestilllistenedtotheteacher5.________andworkedhard.Heplayedbasketballwithhisclassmatesafterschoolandthenwenthome.Hethoughtplayingbasketballwasvery6._________．Whenhe7.________home,hehelpedhisparentscook.Hehaddinnerandthendidthe8._________.Hewatchedbasketball9._________onTVforhalfanhour.Andhe10._________hishomeworkathalfpastnine.Hewenttobedatteno'clock.参考答案一层词形转换单词练名词1.foxes2.wolves3.careful；carefully；careless;carelessly4.sandwiches5.dangerous6.lucky；luckily;unlucky；unluckily7.friendly8.noisy9.sleepy10.matches11.dishes12.strawberries动词1.playful2.swimming；swimmer3.hearing4.lent5.left6.fed7.hung8.became9.built；building10.relaxed；relaxing11.understood12.practice13.lost14.chose;choice15.weight形容词1.politely；impolite2.quietly3.happily；unhappy;unhappily4.untidy二层词形转换语境练题型一：1.left2.wolves3.swimmer4.friendly5.noisy6.quietly7.lent8.dangerous9.strawberries10.practice题型二：A)1.matches2.built3.playful4.sleepy5.untidyB)1.careful2.lost3.relaxing4.became5.unhappy三层词形转换语篇练题型一：1.of2.interesting3.bought4.on5.relaxing6.Luckily7.dishes8.choice9.and10.friendly题型二：A)1.woke2.quietly3.Luckily4.her5.untidy6.made7.rest8.relaxed9.mother's10.happilyB)1.quickly2.practised3.sleepy4.him5.carefully6.relaxing7.arrived8.dishes9.matches10.finishedUnit5-8专项练习一层词形转换单词练名词1.color—____________(形容词)2.center—____________(形容词)3.storm—____________(形容词)4.snowman—____________(复数)5.snow—____________(形容词)6.tour—____________(名词，旅行者)7.magic—____________(形容词，魔法的，神奇的)8.leaf—____________(复数)9.art—____________(名词，艺术家)10.hope—____________(形容词)—____________(副词)11.fish—____________(名词，钓鱼)—____________(名词，渔民)—__________(复数)12.power—____________(形容词)动词1.ride—____________(过去式)2.hold—____________(过去式)3.shine—____________(过去式)4.paint—____________(名词)5.drop—____________(过去式)6.drive—____________(过去式)7.freeze—____________(形容词)8.exhibit—____________(名词)9.direct—____________(名词)10.act—____________(名词，男演员)—____________(名词，女演员)11.teach—____________(过去式)—____________(名词)12.bite—____________(过去式)13.hunt—____________(名词，猎人)14.lie—____________(过去式，撒谎)—____________(过去式，躺)15.lay—____________(过去式)16.like—____________(动词，反义词)形容词1.bright—____________(副词)2.slow—____________(副词)3.heavy—____________(副词)4.tired—____________(形容词，累人的)5.final—____________(副词)6.certain—____________(副词)7.sudden—____________(副词)8.true—____________(名词)9.quick—____________(副词)10.real—____________(副词)11.usual—____________(副词)he—____________(反身代词)二层词形转换语境练题型一：用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1.Whatfineweatheritis!Thesunisshining________(bright)．2.Thetrafficistooheavy.Wehavetodrive________(slow)．3.ItwastheDragonBoatFestivallastSunday.I________(drive)totheLianhuaLaketowatchtheboatraces.4.XuBeihongwasagreatChineseartist.Hewasfamousforhis________(paint)ofhorses.5.—It's4o'clockintheafternoon.IsJack________(ride)ahorse?—Yes,andhe_________(feed)chickensandduckstenminutesago.6.Mumaskedmetoholdoneendoftheropeandshe_________(hold)theother.7.Thepoorlittlegirldiedonacoldand_______(snow)night.8.Whenyouasksomeonefor________(direct),youneedtotalkpolitely.9.We'rereally_________(luck)toliveinsucha_________(color)worldofmusic.10.Whenitsnows,childrenarehappytomake_________(snowman)outside.题型二：从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。A1.LastSundaymymother________mehowtocookmeals.2.It'sraining_________outside.You'dbetternotgooutforshopping.3.He________tohisparentsabouthisgradesyesterday.4.Jackwantstobean________becauseit'sanexcitingjob.5.Don'tworryaboutyourson.Hecanlookafter________．B1.Wemustworkhardtomakeourcountry________．2.Thesestudentsareverysmartandtheylearnthings_________．3.Afterseveraltries,we_______workedouttheproblems.4.Lily_________playingsoccerbecausesheisnotgoodatit.5.Guilinisanicecityandalotof_________visititeveryyear.三层词形转换语篇练题型一：用括号内所给词的适当形式填空或根据语境在空白处填入适当的词。DoyouknowThailand?Forlotsof1._______(tour)fromChina,thiscountryinSoutheastAsiais2._______excellentplacetotakeaholiday.BangkokisthecapitalofThailand.Therearemanytemples(庙)inBangkok.Youcanseesomemonks(僧人)3.________(walk)alongthestreets.ThebesttimetovisitThailandisfromApril13thtoApril15th,4.______itisthetimeoftheSongkranFestival.Peoplesing,danceandgotothestreetstothrow(扔)waterateachother.Thepeopletherethinkthatwatercanwashawaybadthingsandmakethembecome5.________(luck).Ontheonehand,beachesandsunshinearealotoftravellers'6._______(choose)inThailand.Inthiscountry,there7._______(be)manyhotelsfacingthesea,soyoucanhavefunonthebeachorswiminthesea.Ontheotherhand,Thailandisa8._______(wonder)placetotrydeliciousfood.Youcaneatseafoodatanyrestaurantorbuysometropical(热带的)fruitsuchasmangoesanddurians(榴莲)atalowprice.IfyougotoThailand,youmustremember9._______(ride)anelephant.Theelephantisasymbol10._____Thailand.It'sbelievedthatThailandisoneofthemostamazingplacesintheworld.题型二：从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。AmembercaredangerfreezeexciteswimjoinrealwekeepTherearedifferentoutdooractivitiesfordifferentseasons.Inspring,wecanflykites.Insummer,wecango1._______orsailing(航行).Inautumn,itisagoodideatohikeorcamp.Inwinter,it'soften2._______andsnowybutwecangotoskiorskate.Theybring3._______greatfun.Theymakeus4._________strongandfit,too.Soitisimportantforpeopleto5.______insomeoutdooractivitiesattherighttime.Therearemanygroupactivities,likefootballandbasketball.The6.________worktogetherforthesamegoal.Sogroupactivitiesneedteamspirit.Itis7.______usefulforapersontohaveit.Itisgoodforusinlifeandwork.Theoldlikewalkingandjogging.Theseactivitiesdon'tneedmuchstrength(力气).Youngpeoplelike8._______activities,likediving,skiingandhorseriding.Childrenlikefunactivitieslikeflyingkites.Someoutdooractivitiesare9.______，likeclimbingrocks.Sowemustbe10._______whenwetakepartinthem.BchangesizequickfriendrealIhappylendleavebeWhenIwasalittleboy,mymothersoldflowersinLondon.Shecouldn't1.________meathome,soIhadtogowithher.AsIgrewolder,IbegantohelpherandI2.________enjoyedit.Things3.______whenIwas14.MygrandmaboughtmeabookforChristmas.Itwasaboutmakingcandles.IloveditverymuchandIspentallmyfreetimeoncandlesofallshapesand4.______.Imadehundredsof(成百上千的)them.Oneday,mymother5.______illsoIhadtogotothemarketbymyself.IdecidedtotakesomecandleswithmeandseeifIcouldsellthem.To6._______surprise,theyweresoldout(被卖完)in20minutes!Thenextweek,mymumgavemesomemoneytobuysomewax(蜡)tomakemorecandles.Theyweresoldout7.________，too.Ninemonthslater,wedec