2024年中考英语二轮复习完形填空精进练5

PAGEPAGE92024年中考英语完形填空精进练（5）和参考答案PassageA（2024中考教化类选练）InChina,safetyeducation(平安教化）isbecomingmoreandmoreimportantnow.ThelastMondayinMarchisforstudentstolearnitatschool.Ithelpsstudentslearnmoreabout

1

theyshoulddotokeepthemselvessafe.Whatarethe

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atschool?Takealook.stampedes(踩踏),earthquakesandforcesarethemainaccidentsatschool.

A

stampedealwayshappensin

3

places.Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush(推),juststandthereandtrytoholdontosomething.Ifyou

4

inthecrowd,movetoonesideandprotectyourheadwithyourhandsaround.

Whenearthquakeshappen,youcanget

5

adeskquicklyandholdon.It’llprotectyoufromfailingthings.Ifyouare

6

,findaplaceawayfrombuildings,trees,andpowerlines(电线).

Whenthere’sa

7

,leavetheclassroomquickly.It’sbettertoput

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overyourmouthandnose.Inthisway,youwon’tbreatheinsmoke.Manypeopledieinafire,notbecauseofthefirebutsmoke.Itmakesthem

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andtheycan’tbreathe.That’sverydangerous!

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whenyouwanttogetout,youshouldmakeyourselfclosetothefloor.Thenyoucanbreathesomefreshair.(

)1.A.how

B.why

C.who

D.that(

)2.A.accidents

B.stories

C.questions

D.reasons(

)3.A.busy

B.crowed

C.dirty

D.Safe(

)4.A.getlost

B.becomemad

C.fallbehind

D.falldown(

)5.A.on

B.behind

C.under

D.Near(

)6.A.outdoors

B.indoors

C.surface

D.Something(

)7.A.smoke

B.fire

C.flood

D.drought(

)8.A.anythingwet

B.anythingdry

C.somethingwet

D.somethingdry(

)9.A.cry

B.cough

C.shout

D.run(

)10.A.But

B.What

C.Or

D.So答案：1A2A3B4D5C6A7B8C9B10DPassageB2024中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—记叙文Failure*oftenhappensinourdailylife.

mayfailintheirschoolexams;scientistsmayfailintheirresearch;andplayersmayfailintheircompetitions.Althoughfailure

toeveryone,

differentpeoplehavedifferentattitudes*towardsfailure.Somepeopledon’tthinktheirfailureisvery

atall.Sotheypay

attention*toit.Asaresult,theywillfailagain

Somepeoplethink

theyarefoolsandtheylosetheirconfidence*

aftertheyfailinsomething.Sothey

theirtimeandenergy*onuselessthingsandtheymayreallybefoolsastheyhavethought.

Otherpeoplearequitedifferent

thosetwokindsofpeople.Insteadof

frustrated*,theydrawa

fromeveryfailureandbecomemoreexperienced.Afterhardwork,theywillbe

intheend.Itissaidthatfailureis

motherofsuccess.Successwillcomeaftermanytimesoffailures

wearegoodatdrawinglessonsfromourfailures.

In

opinion,failureisnotabadthing.Thereallybadthingisnotlearningfromfailureorevenlosingheartafterfailure.【小题1】 A．teachers B．doctors C．singers D．students【小题2】 A．happens B．joins C．begins D．finds【小题3】 A．but B．/ C．and D．because【小题4】 A．different B．easy C．interesting D．important【小题5】 A．no B．much C．many D．more【小题6】 A．before B．later C．after D．late【小题7】 A．why B．who C．when D．that【小题8】 A．pay B．take C．spend D．cost【小题9】 A．from B．in C．on D．for【小题10】 A．tobe B．being C．be D．been【小题11】 A．lesson B．reason C．picture D．thought【小题12】 A．happy B．sad C．successful D．helpful【小题13】 A．one B．a C．an D．the【小题14】 A．if B．until C．or D．so【小题15】 A．my B．your C．her D．hisPassageC【****天津】阅读下面短文，驾驭其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。NormanBethuneisoneofChina’smostfamousheroes,buthewasn’tChinese—hewasCanadian.HegavehislifetohelpingtheChinesepeople.NormanBethune46bornin1890.Hebecamea47in1916,andhewenttothefronttolookafterinjuredsoldiersintheFirstWorldWar.Hesawmanysoldiersdieinthewar.Laterheinventednewtreatmentsto48In1938hecametotreattheChinesesoldiersinthemountainsnorthofYan’an.Therewere49doctors,sohehadtoworkveryhard.Heopenedhospitalstogivetreatmenttolocalpeopleandsoldiers,andtotraindoctorsandnurses.Healsowrotebookssothatdoctorscouldlearnaboutnewtreatments.DrBethuneworkedveryhardwithoutstoppingto50.Once,hepreformedoperations5169hourswithoutstopping,andsaved112people.He52workinginspiteofcuttinghishandduringanoperation.Intheend,hediedbecausehedidnottakecareofhis53.DrBethune’sworkwiththeChinesesoldiersmade54aheroinChina.Therearebooksandfilmsabouthim,andheis5546.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.be47.A.doctorB.nurseC.teacherD.worker48.A.understandB.believeC.helpD.count49.A.littleB.fewC.muchD.many50.A.restB.actC.agreeD.think51.A.fromB.sinceC.withD.for52.A.allowedB.continuedC.forgotD.stopped53.A.faceB.legC.footD.hand54.A.hisB.heC.himD.one55.A.stillB.neverC.hardlyD.Regularly文章大意：本文是一片记叙文，讲解并描述了白求恩大夫的经验。他为中国人民的抗战作出了巨大贡献，并为此献出了生命，成为中国人民的英雄。46.B【解析】诞生在1890年，应当用过去式。47.A解析：依据下文对他的描述，可以推断他是一名医生。48.C解析：他独创了新的医疗方法来帮助士兵。49.B解析：他必需努力工作，应当是医生很少，医生是可数名词，因此用few。50.A解析：白求恩大夫工作很努力，没有停下来休息。51.D解析：一段时间之前用介词for。52.B解析：尽管在一次手术中伤了手，他还是接着工作。Continue，接着。53.D解析：从前文可以看出他伤了手，因此这应当是hand。54.C解析：对中国士兵的工作使他成为中国人民的英雄，在动词后面用宾格作宾语。55.A解析：在中和加拿大，他仍旧被人们怀念。Still，仍旧。PassageD阅读下面的短文，驾驭其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。OnethingIwasalwayssureofasachild:Ihadawonderfulvoice.SoIwasdelightedwhenmysecond-gradeteacherannouncedherplansforamusicalperformatChristmas.HoweverIfailed,myteacherthoughtIwastone-deaf.Atthatverymoment,I31Iwouldbealip-syncher.Icouldonlymouththewords,butnosoundmustbeuttered(发出声).Iwassoashamed,Ididn’tgohomeafterschool.ItookthebusstraighttoAuntDolly’shouse.Shehadananswerfor32,morethananyoneelse,shewouldunderstandthatmyworldhadbeenturnedupsidedownbythisterriblerevelation(意外的发觉).AuntDolly33mecookiesandmilk.“WhatwillIdo?”Isobbed.“IfIdon’tsing,GodwillthinkIdon’tlovehim.”Shedrummedherfingersonthekitchentableasherbrowcreased(皱)inthought.Finallyhereyesgrew34.“I’vegotit!”shesaid.“Iwillwearmyhat!”NoticingthatIfeltverypuzzled.Sheleveledherbrowneyesonmyface.Her35dropped.“Jacquelyn,I’mabouttotellyouabitofsecretinformationaboutangels,butfirstyoumustpromisethatyouwillnevertellanyone.”“Ipromise,”Iwhispered.“Asimplepieceofaluminumfoil(铝箔)canwork,”saidshe,“Youmouththewords,yoursilent36reflectoffthefoil.Angelscapture(捕获)thewordsandputtheminspecialpouches（袋子）they37uptoGodandGodwillhearyourbeautifulvoice.”“Well,wherewillIhidethefoil?”“Myhat!”saidAuntDolly.“I’llhideitinmyhat.I’llsitinthefrontrow.Remember,notasinglewordtoanyone.”Ihada38voiceduringtheunforgettableChristmasperform.Withmyeyesfirmlyonherhat,thefactthatnonepresentcouldhearmyvoicedidn’tmatter.MysilentsingingwasforGod’s39alone.Evennow,whenmyworldisturnedupsidedown,IthinkofAuntDollyandrememberthatmychildhoodbeliefsstillholdtrue.Iguessjustaboutanythingis40whenangelsareonourside.31．A．supposed B．imagined C．realized D．remembered32．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything33．A．served B．changed C．collected D．showed34．A．open B．wide C．big D．long35．A．noise B．voice C．sound D．call36．A．words B．songs C．sentences D．message37．A．give B．pass C．carry D．hand38．A．terrible B．surprising C．comfortable D．wonderful39．A．mouth B．nose C．ears D．eyes40．A．important B．normal C．valuable D．possible【参考答案】单项选择（共10分,每小题1分）2125ACDBC2630BADDCPassageEThisisatruestory.Therewasaplayer36Jerryinthefootballteam.Helikedplayingfootball,buthewasn’tgoodatit.Sohehasfewchancestoplay37histeam.Hefeltverysorryforit.Oneday,hisfatherdiedfromaterribleillness,hehadtoreturnhometodealwithsomething.Afterthat,animportant38wasgoingtobegin.Hefoundthecoachatonce,toattendthematch.Hewasnotgoodatskills,sothecoachwouldnot40himtotakepartinthematch.Butnow,asherelented(心软),heagreedtoletJerryplayforonlythreeminutes.Whenthetimewasup,hewouldbechangedby41.Onthecourt,Jerryturnedveryagilely(灵敏地)42hispracticedskills.Hebrokethroughtheoppositionlinebravely.Thecoachwasverysatisfiedwithhim.Threeminutes43,thecoachmadeJerrykeep44onthecourt,Jerrycontinuedhisexcellent45,leadingtheteam46thematch.Thecoachhuggedhim47andsaid,”Kid,youhaveneverbeensofast,sostrongandsoskilled.Whathappenedonearth(原委)？Jerrysaid,”Myfatherisblind,48hehasneverwatchedmymatch.Now,he’s49totheheavenandfinallycanwatchmymatch.AssoonasIthinkofmyfatherwatchingme,Iamfullofenergy,andIfeelconfident,too.”Thecoachunderstood:50candriveeverything.Doyouagreewithhim?36.A.name B.names C.named D.naming37.A.for B.with C.after D.against38.A.meeting B.activity C.ceremony D.match39.A.asked B.asking C.ask D.asks40.A.order B.tell C.teach D.allow41.A.theother B.theothers C.others D.other42.A.across B.for C.under D.with43.A.past B.later C.before D.after44.A.stay B.tostay C.staying D.stayed45.A.mind B.performance C.body D.brain46.A.beat B.tobeat C.win D.towin47.A.excitedly B.directly C.sadly D.gently48.A.but B.so C.and D.or49.A.gone B.been C.returned D.come50.A.teamwork B.Love C.Friendship D.Business【主旨大意】本短文是一篇记述性的故事篇章。