高考英语核心词汇复习系列第1-26课时

高考英语核心词汇分割复习系列第1课时(a—amount)复习依据：高考英语考试大纲词汇表（3500左右，补充常见词组）a(an)art.一（个、件……）ablea.能够，有能力的beabletodosth能够做……【abilityn.能力】aboutad.大约，到处，四处prep.关于，在各处，四处aboveprep.在……上面a.上面的ad.在……之上abroadad.到（在）国外▲absorb吸收/受▲absenta.缺席，不在(absencen.)▲academica.学术的▲accentn.口音，音调acceptvt.接受accidentn.事故，意外的事according【to】按照，根据▲accountn.账目，描述▲accuratea..准确无误的▲accusev.指责，谴责，控告achevi.&n.痛，疼痛achievevt.达到，取得▲achievementn.成就acrossprep.横过，穿过actn.法令，条例v.表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏），行动，做事▲actionn.行动activea.积极的，主动的▲activityn.活动actorn.男演员actressn.女演员actuala.实际的，现实的▲ADn.公元▲ad(缩)=advertisementn.广告addvt.添加，增加【addto增加】【add…to把…….添加到】【addup加起来，合计】【addupto共计达多少】addressn.地址v.在（信封、包裹等）上写名字、地址，演说（讲）▲administrationn.管理，行政，施行，政府，内阁（任期）admirev.钦佩，羡慕admitvt.承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）▲adultn.成年人advancev.推进，促进，前进【inadvance在前面，预先，事先】advantagen.优点，好处adventuren.冒险，奇遇▲advertisevt.为……做广告▲advertisementn.广告advicen.忠告，劝告，建议advisevt.忠告，劝告，建议affairn.事，事情affordvt.负担得起（…的费用），抽得出（时间），提供afraida.害怕的，担心beafraidof害怕African.非洲Africana.非洲的，非洲人的n.非洲人afterad.在后，后来prep.在……之后，在后面conj.在……以后afterall毕竟,虽然这样afternoonn.下午，午后▲afterward(s)ad.后来againad.再一次，再，又againandagain反复地，再三地onceagain再一次againstprep.对着，反对agen.年龄，时代attheageof在……岁的时候【aggressionn.侵略】【aggressivea.侵略的，咄咄逼人的】agoad.以前agreev.同意，应允agreetodosth同意做agreewithsb.同意某人的看法/意见等▲agreementn.同意，一致，协定，协议▲agriculturala.农业的agriculturen.农业，农学aheadad.在前，向前▲aidn.援助，救护，辅助器具▲AIDSn.艾滋病aimn.目的，目标v.计划，打算，瞄准，针对airn.空气，大气byair乘飞机aircraftn.飞机(单复数同)▲airlinen.航空公司，航空系统airportn.航空站，飞机场▲alcoholn.酒精，，含酒精之饮料，酒，乙醇▲alikea.&ad.像…..alivea.活着的，存在的allad.全部地a.全（部），所有的，总，整pron.全部，全体人员allover到处，遍及，浑身，处处（像某人）alloverthecountry/world全国/全世界inall总之notatall一点也不allowvt.允许，准许almostad.几乎，差不多alonea.单独的，孤独的alongad.向前，和……一起，一同prep.沿着，顺着aloudad.大声地▲alphabetn.字母表alreadyad.已经alsoad.也althoughconj.虽然，尽管altogetherad.总共alwaysad.总是，一直，永远▲ａ.m./am，A.M./AMn.午前，上午【amazev.惊奇，惊叹，震惊】▲ambulancen.救护车American.美国，美洲Americana.美国的，美国人的n.美国人amongprep.在…中间，在（三个以上）之间▲amountn.总数，数额，数量高考英语核心词汇复习系列第1课时(a—amount)1．单词拼写(1)Thecaptaingavetheordertoa________theshipbecauseitwassinking．(2)Plantsa________carbondioxideandgiveoffoxygen·(3)Timwaslookingthroughanoldphotoa___________,withpicturesofChristmas．(4)I’msorryaboutbreakingthevase；itwasana________;ImeanIdidnotintendtodoit．(5)I'veopenedana_____________withtheAgriculturalBankofChina．(6)1willgiveyoumya_______________(地址)andtelephonenumber．(7)Hehasneverachievedhisa________________(夙愿)ofbecomingafamouswriter．(8)Shewasbornwithoutthea____________(能力)tospeak．(9)Shellyspeakswithaslighta_________(口音)．(10)Morethan75％ofthelandisusedfora______________(农业)．2．单项选择(1)I’dliketodomoregardening，butIneverseem________tofindthetime．A．aboutB．ableC．activeD．accurate(2)Slaverywas_______intheU．S．inthe19thcentury，andslavesweregivenequalfights．A．absorbedB．abusedC．abolishedD．adopted(3)Abillionpeopleintheworldwillnothave_________tocleandrinkingwater．A．actionB．advanceC．accessD．agreement(4)Danaadmitted_________hurtbywhatIhadsaid．A．tofeelB．feltC．havingfeltD．feeling(5)Icouldn’t________therentonmyown；1wanttofindsomeonetosharetheroom．A．aimB．allowC．affordD．advise(6)Thecoupleareunabletohavechildrenoftheirown，buthopeto__________one．A．adaptB．adoptC．advertiseD．acquire(7)一Iwishitwastimetogohome．一__________．I’mmissingmyfamilysomuch．A．That’sallrightB．Icouldn’tagreemoreC．Youcan’tmissitD．Don’tmentionit(8)Notknowingwhetherhe’sdeador_____________isaterriblefeeling．A．1iveB．aloneC．aliveD．1ively(9)Aswecansee，itisnecessarytoget_________informationaboutthecompany．A．alargenumberofB．thenumberofC．alargeamountofD．theamountof(10)Maxishardworking,cheerful,and_________honest.A.aboveallB.afterallC.atallD.allinall3．词组填空takeaction/beaimedat/beaddictedto/adaptto/beagainst/beaccusedof/agreewithbejustaboutto/addupto/takeadvantageof(1)Thechildrenarefindingithardto____________thenewschool．(2)Theprofessor_____________stealinghisstudent’sideas．(3)Thenumbers______________exactly100．(4)Yourstorydoesn’t____________whatthepolicehavetoldus．(5)I________________thegoodweathertopaintthedoor．(6)Theuseofdrugs_______________thelaw；it’sillegal．(7)Thesemeasures__________________preventingviolentcrimes．(8)We___________________leavewhenJerryarrived．(9)Thegovernmentmust_______________nowtostoptheriseinroadaccidents．(10)Somekids_______________surfingtheNet;theyoftenforgettheirschoolwork．4．句子翻译(1)Tom没有参加这个会议。(absent)_______________________________________________________________________________Jason决定不接受这份工作。(accept)_______________________________________________________________________________他们出国时遗弃了宠物。(abandon)_______________________________________________________________________________她让丈夫陪同去医院。(accompany)_______________________________________________________________________________Tracy在考试中取得了好成绩。(achieve)_______________________________________________________________________________Bob装得好像什么都没有发生一样。(act)_______________________________________________________________________________我欣赏她恪守原则的作风。(admire)_______________________________________________________________________________我劝你不要告诉他真相。(advise)_______________________________________________________________________________你的意见不会影响我的决定。(affect)_______________________________________________________________________________我们不允许在教室里吃东西。(allow)_______________________________________________________________________________5．猜测词义(1)Thefileisnotaccessibletothepublic．(2)Strawberriesdon'tagreewithme；theymakemefeelill．(3)Theinjuredwereimmediatelyadmittedtothenearesthospital．(4)Wecan’taffordtowaitanylonger,orwe’llmisstheplane．(5)Thisshownodoubtaddedtohisreputationandmadehimmorefamous．(6)Imetherquitebyaccident;itwasnotplannedatall．(7)Thatboy’salwaysintrouble——thepoliceareafterhimagain．(8)一CanIhavethesportssection?一Yeah,goahead．I’vereadit．(9)Jimwasabsorbedinhisbook；hedidn’tnoticeuscomein．(10)It’lltakeaboutanhourtogettotheairport，allowingfortrafficdelays．高考英语核心词汇分割复习系列第2课时(amusement~average)复习依据：2009届高考英语考试大纲词汇表（3500左右，补充常见词组）▲amusementn.娱乐▲analyse/analyzev.分析▲analysisn.分析▲ancestorn.祖宗，祖先▲ancienta.古代的，古老的andconj.和，又，而angern.怒，愤怒angrya.生气的，愤怒的beangrywithsb.对……生气/发怒animaln.动物announcevt.宣布，宣告【announcementn.通告，通知】【annoyvt.（使）烦恼】anothera.再一，另一，别的，不同的pron.另一个oneafteranother一个接一个，依次，陆续answern.回答，答复，回信，答案v.回答，答复，回信，（作出）答案▲antn.蚂蚁▲anxietyn.忧虑，焦急anxiousa.忧虑的，焦急的anypron.（无论）哪一个，哪些任何的，（用于疑问句、否定句）一些，什么anybody/anyonepron.任何人，无论谁anyhowad.不管怎样anythingpron.什么事（物），任何事（物）▲anywayad.不管怎样anywheread.任何地方▲apartmentn.（美）楼中单元房，一套房间，房间apologizevi.道歉，谢罪【apologyn.道歉，歉意】appearvi.出现【appearancen.出现，露面，容貌】applen.苹果▲applicationn.申请▲applyv.申请▲appointmentn.约会▲appreciatev.欣赏，感激▲approachv./n.走近，靠近，临近▲approximatelyadv.接近，近似地Apriln.四月▲architectn.建筑师，设计师▲Arctica.北极的theArctic北极arean.面积，地域，地方，区域，范围，领域arguevi.争辩，争论argumentn.争论，辩论▲arise(arose,arisen)vi.起来，升起，出现，呈现，发生▲arithmeticn.算术armn.臂,支架v.以……装备，武装起来n.（美）武器，武力takesth.inone’sarms搂抱▲armchairn.扶手椅armyn.军队aroundad.在周围，在附近prep.在……周围，大约▲arrangev.安排，布置▲arrangementn.安排，布置▲arrestv.逮捕，拘捕arrivaln.到来，到达arrivevi.到达，达到arriveat/in(aplace)到达某个地方▲arrown.箭，箭头artn.艺术，美术，技艺articlen.文章，东西，物品，冠词artistn.艺术家asad.&conj.像……一样，如同，因为prep.作为，当做as…as像，如同notso…as不像，不如asif/though好像，仿佛ashn.灰，灰末ashameda.惭愧，害臊Asian.亚洲Asiana.亚洲的，亚洲人的n.亚洲人▲asidead.在旁边askv.问，询问，请求，要求，邀请askforsth要某东西asksbforsth想某人要某东西【askforsb：想见某人】asleepa.睡着的，熟睡▲aspectn.样子，外表，面貌，（问题等的）方面（建筑物等的）方向，方位assistantn.助手，助理▲associationn.联合，联系，联盟，合伙，交际，交往协会，英式足球=associationfootballastonishvt.使惊讶▲astronautn.宇航员▲astronomern.天文学家▲astronomyn.天文学atprep.在（几点钟），在（某处）▲athleten.运动员▲Atlantica.大西洋的【theAtlanticOcean大西洋】▲atmospheren.大气，气氛▲atomn.原子，微粒▲attachv.附加，隶属，系，贴attackvt.攻击，袭击attemptvt.试图，尝试attendv.看护，照料，服侍，出席，参加attentionn.注意，关心payattention(to)注意……【attentivelyad.注意地】▲attituden.态度，看法attractv.吸引，引起▲attractivea.迷人的，有吸引力的▲audiencen.观众，听众Augustn.八月auntn.伯母，舅母，婶，姑，姨Australian.澳洲，澳大利亚Australiana.澳洲的，澳大利亚人的n.澳大利亚人authorn.作者，作家Autumnn.秋天，秋季▲availablea.可以利用的，合用的，可得到的，可达到的▲avenuen.大道averagea.平均的，普通的n平均数高考英语核心词汇复习系列第2课时(amusement~average)1．单词拼写(1)Hemadefunnyfacestoa_________thechildren．(2)Youneedtositdownanda_________(分析)whyyoufeelsoupset．(3)Mya_________(祖先)originallycamefromIreland．(4)Theshowattractsana_________(观众)ofabout20million．(5)Thefamilyaremakinga_________(安排)forhisbirthdayparty．(6)Thetallbuildingwasdesignedbythefamousa_________FrankLloydWright．(7)Youshouldphonehissecretaryifyouwanttomakeana_________(8)一Annwantstobeana_________．一Doesshereallyliketotravelandworkinaspacecraft?(9)ItwasdiscoveredthatthreeoftheOlympica_________hadtakendrugs．(10)Thecouplecelebratedtheir20thweddinga_________inJanuary．2．单项选择w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m(1)Thegovernmenthas_________planstocreate10,000newjobs．A．declaredB．announcedC．approvedD．assumed(2)Iknockedatthedoorandnobody_________A．repliedB．ApologizedC．answeredD．argued(3)Thebrightcolorscanmakeasmallroom_________muchbigger．A．ariseB．arrangeC．noticeD．appear(4)Idon’tneedanyhelp,butIdo_________youroffer．A．applyB．appreciateC．annoyD．appeal(5)Helenleftherlastjobandhasyettofind_________.A．elseB．otherC．anotherD．extra(6)一Hello,is_________home?一Yes．We’rehere．A．anyoneB．oneC．nobodyD．someone(7)Canyoudothejobalone，ordoyouwantsomeoneto_________you?A．affectB．assistC．applyD．arrange(8)Hedecidedtoadoptadifferent_________andteachhistorythroughstory-telling．A．analysisB．angleC．attitudeD．approach(9)Theageofthestudentsrangedfrom17to21witha／an_________of19．A．averageB．usualC．normalD．regular(10)Lilyhopedshewouldpassherdrivingtestatthefirst_________．A．aspectB．attemptC．effortD．attack3．词形转换(1)Theschoolcarriedoutan_________(analyze)ofpupils’needs．(2)Therewerepuzzlesandgamestokeepthechildren_________(amuse)．(3)Silence，please．Mr.Bennettisabouttomakean_________(announce)．(4)Afteran_________(anxiety)wait，Audreywastoldthathersonwassafe．(5)Sherushedintothehotel，_________(apology)forbeingsolate．(6)Womenaremoreconcernedthanmenabouttheirpersonal_________(appear)．7)Ibrokethevaseduringan_________(argue)withmyhusband．(8)Shewasrushedtothehospital，butwasdeadon________(arrive)．(9)Hewasoneof30________(apply)forthemanager’sjob．(10)Theyoungmanwasaccusedof_________(attempt)murder．4．选词填空atmosphere/arrange/attracts/available/ancient/ashamedattack/attend/armed/area(1)Manhasusedthehorsesince________times．(2)Thehoteltriestogivetherestaurantamorefamily-friendly________．(3)What________metothejobisthesalaryandthechancetotravel．(4)Weneedsomeonetoworkonthisjobimmediately．Who’s________?(5)Asmokerhasthreetimestheriskofhavingaheart________thananonsmoker．(6)After________church,thefamilywouldgohomefordinner．(7)Shewasso________ofcheatingonthetestthatshewentandtoldtheteacher．(8)Ifyouhavealotofthingstodo，justmakealistand________theminorderofimportance．(9)Thecrowd________themselveswithsticksandstonesandfoughtwiththepolice．(10)Theroomis12squaremetersin________5．句子翻译(1)他由于粗心驾驶而被捕。(arrest)_______________________________________________________________________________(2)他们总是为钱争吵。(argue)_______________________________________________________________________________(3)这项新科技已被应用到农业。(apply)_______________________________________________________________________________(4)他知道真相后感到很惊讶。(astonish)_______________________________________________________________________________(5)你为什么不征求他的意见?(ask)_______________________________________________________________________________(6)她对生活态度积极。(attitude)_______________________________________________________________________________(7)她对自己在晚会上的行为感到羞愧。(ashamed)_______________________________________________________________________________(8)Tom为自己的迟到而道歉。(apologize)_______________________________________________________________________________(9)他企图引起服务员的注意。(attract)_______________________________________________________________________________(10)他不愿意被人当作小孩子。(appreciate)_______________________________________________________________________________高考英语核心词汇分割复习系列第3课时(avoid—blood)▲avoidv.避免，躲开，逃避awake(awoke/awaked,awoken/awaked)v.唤醒醒着的▲awardn.奖品，奖励▲awarea.意识到的，知道的▲awfula.令人畏惧的，可怕的，威严的，令人崇敬的awayad.离开，远离beawayfrom离开，不在go/runaway走/跑开，离去Bbabyn.婴儿backad.回（原处），向后a.后面的n.背后，后部，背▲backgroundn.背景▲backward(s)ad.向后▲baconn.咸猪肉，熏猪肉【bacterium(复bacteria)n.细菌】bad(比较级worse,最高级worst)a.坏的，有害的，不利的，严重的badlyad.坏，恶劣地▲badmintonn.羽毛球bagn.书包，提包，袋子baggagen.行李bakev.烤，烘（面包）▲balancen.平衡ball1n.球n.舞会balloonn.气球bananan.香蕉bankn.（河、海、湖的）岸，堤银行【bankaccountn.银行账户】▲barn.条，（长方）块，棒，横木（酒店的）买酒柜台，酒吧，（卖东西的）柜台▲barbecuen.烧烤的整只猪或牛，野外宴会，烤烧bargainn.（经讨价还价之后）成交的商品，廉价货v.讨价还价▲barkv.狗叫n.狗叫声basen.根据地，基地，（棒球）垒basica.基本的▲basisn.基础，根据basinn.水盆，脸盆basketn.篮子basketballn.篮球▲batn.（棒球、板球的）球棒,蝙蝠bathn.洗澡，浴室，澡盆bathevi.洗澡，游泳bathroomn.浴室，盥洗室▲batteryn.电池battlen.战斗，战役▲BCn.公元前beachn.海滩▲beann.豆，豆科植物bear(bore,borne/born)v.承受，负担，承担，忍受，容忍n.熊beardn.（下巴上的）胡须▲beastn.野兽，牲畜beat(beat,beaten)v.敲打，跳动，打赢n.（音乐）节拍beautifula.美的，美丽的，美观的beautyn.美丽，美人becauseconj.因为becauseofbecome(became,become)v.变得，成为bedn.床gotobed上床睡觉makethebed铺床（准备睡觉）bedroomn.寝室，卧室been..蜜蜂beefn.牛肉beern.啤酒beforeprep.在……以前，在……前面ad.以前conj.在……之前begv.请求，乞求，乞讨begin(began,begun)v.开始，着手beginningn.开始，开端atthebeginningof在……开始▲behavev.守规矩，行为▲behaviour/behaviorn.行为，举止behindprep.(表示位置)在……后面ad.在后面，向后▲beliefn.信条，信念believev.相信，认为belln.钟，铃，钟(铃)声，钟形物belongvi.属，附属belongto属于……belowprep.在……下面beltn.（皮）带benchn.长凳，工作台bend(bent,bent)vt.使弯曲【benta.弯的】▲beneathprep.在……下方（面）▲benefitn./v.有利，利益/对……有利besideprep.在……旁边，▲近【besidesprep.除……以外（还有）ad.还有，此外】best（good,well的最高级）a.&ad.最好的，最好地n.最好的（人或物）doone’sbest尽力allthebest一切顺利，万事大吉，祝你幸福better(good,well的比较级)a.&ad.较好的，更好的，好些，更好地，更，更多n.较好的事物，较优者v.改善，胜过hadbetter最好betweenprep.在（两者）之间，在……中间beyondprep.(表示位置)在……的那边bicycle/biken.自行车biga.大的billn.账单，法案，议案，（美）钞票，纸币billionnum.十亿，百亿biologyn.生物（学）birdn.鸟(birdcagen.鸟笼)birthn.出生，诞生birthdayn.生日birthplacen.出生地，故乡biscuitn.饼干bitn.一点，一些，少量的abit(of)有一点，一会儿【notabit一点也不，毫不】▲bite(bit,bitten)v.咬，叮bittera.有苦味的，痛苦的，难过的，严酷的blackn.黑色a.黑色的blackboardn.黑板blamen.&v.责备，责怪▲blankn.&a.空格，空白（处），空的，茫然无表情的blanketn.毛毯，毯子▲bleedvi.出血，流血blinda.瞎的blockn.大块，（木、石等）块，街区，路障vt.阻塞，阻挡▲bloodn.血，血液高考英语核心词汇复习系列第3课时(avoid—blood)1．单词拼写(1)Hisnoseisb________．Callinadoctor；otherwisehe’lllosetoomuchblood．(2)Don’tworryaboutthedog；hewon’tb________．(3)Thefamilyhaveastrongb________inGod；theythinkGodexists．(4)Myflathasgotab________，whereIcanstandandwatchthesea．(5)Hedrankstrong,b________coffeeinordertostayuplateandwatchfootball．(6)Twopiecesofb________(行李)wentmissing．(7)IthinkI'llhaveab________(淋浴)andgotobed．(8)By9o’clocktheb________(沙滩)wasalreadycrowdedwithpeople．(9)Hisb________(行为)inschoolisbeginningtoimprove·(10)Shehasadegreeinb________(生物)．w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m2．选词填空beforebehindforawaybackbesidebetweenonbelowbeyond(1)Thebeachisonlyfiveminutes________;youcanwalkthere．(2)IfJamierings,tellhimI'llcallhim________．(3)Onthetable________thebedwereseveralmedicinebottles．(4)Themoviewasbased________atruestory．(5)Don’tbesosad；itwon’tbelong________wemeetagain．(6)Thereporterwasdeterminedtofindthetruth________thenews．(7)Toomuchsaltcanbebad________you．(8)Isthereanydifference________popmusicandclassics?(9)Temperaturesdropto4degrees________freezing.Itisverycold．(10)Theradiowasdamaged________repair．You’dbetterthrowitaway．3．单项选择w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m(1)Idon’tmindgoingthereonfoot.________，thewalkwilldomegood．A．BesideB．BesidesC．HoweverD．Because(2)Brazil________Italyinthefinal，2-1．A．foughtB．blessedC．beatD．avoided(3)It’simportanttounderstandpeoplefromdifferent________.A．basisB．blocksC．behaviorsD．backgrounds(4)Theradiostopsworkingbecausethebatteryis________.A．slowB．flatC．belowD．behind(5)Billhaddoneeverythinghecould________tome．A．avoidtalkingB．toavoidtalkingC．avoidtotalkD．toavoidtotalk(6)I________mybalanceandfellonmyface．A．keptB．1ostC．recoveredD．gained(7)Ridingabikehelpsdevelopachild’ssenseof____________.A．beingB．blankC．balanceD．behavior(8)Mylegreallyhurts——I'mnotsurehowmuchlongerIcan________it．A．bearB．bendC．blessD．betray(9)Sowho________forthebrokenvase?A．isblamedB．willblameC．istoblameD．willbeblamed(10)Ialmostfelloverthechair；putitbackwhereit________.A．belongsB．fitsC．bearsD．stands4．词组填空高.考.资.源.网belongtobecomeofonthebasisofbenefitfrombecauseofbegforbegin…by(1)Manythousandshave________thenewmedicine．(2)Ericwaschosenforthejob________hisrichexperience．(3)They’renotplayingbaseballtoday________therain．(4)Theoldmanwentfromdoortodoor,________food．(5)I’ll________myspeech________thankingyouallforbeingheretonight．(6)Mostpeople________thedangersofdrinkinganddriving．(7)You’vegotto________yourself,oryou’llneversucceed．(8)Fortunately，we________goodhealth．(9)Thewatchisn’tmine；whodoesit________?(10)What________thatstudentwhousedtolivewithyou?5．句子翻译(1)你应该避免再次提及他的错误。(avoid)____________________________________________________________________________________(2)这噪音吵得大家都睡不着。(awake)____________________________________________________________________________________(3)他被禁止驾驶6个月。(ban)____________________________________________________________________________________(4)她受不了家里有猫。(bear)____________________________________________________________________________________(5)这个男孩表现得像个大人。(behave)____________________________________________________________________________________(6)她低下身吻了那个孩子的头。(bend)____________________________________________________________________________________(7)这个议案将于明年成为法律。(become)____________________________________________________________________________________(8)许多路被大雪堵塞了。(block)____________________________________________________________________________________(9)这自行车已损坏得无法修理了。(beyond)____________________________________________________________________________________(10)女孩们正与商贩们讨价还价。(bargain)]__________________________________________________________________________________高考英语核心词汇分割复习系列第4课时(blouse—careful)blousen.宽罩衫，（妇女、儿童穿的）短上衣blown.击，打击blow(blew,blown)v.吹，刮风，吹气bluen.蓝色a.蓝色的a.悲伤的，沮丧的boardn.木板，布告牌v.上（船、火车、飞机）boatn.小船，小舟boatingn.划船（游玩），泛舟bodyn.身体boilv.沸腾，烧开，煮……▲bombn.炸弹v.轰炸bonen.骨头，骨质（复数bones骨骼，骨骸）bookn.书，本子v.预定，定（房间、车票等）【bookcasen.书橱,bookmarkn.书签,bookshelfn.书架bookshopn.书店,bookstoren.书店】▲boreda.使人厌烦的bordern.边缘，边境，国界▲boringa.乏味的，无聊的borna.出生beborn出生borrowv.（向别人）借用，借bossn.领班，老板botha.两，双pron.两者，双方both…and…两个都，既…又…▲botherv.烦扰，打扰，烦恼，操心bottlen.瓶子bottomn.底部，底bowln.碗boxn.盒子，箱子▲boxingn.拳击（运动）boyn.男孩brainn.脑（子）▲braken.闸vi.刹车▲brandn.branchn.树枝，分枝，分公司，分店，支部bravea.勇敢的【braveryn.勇气】breadn.面包break(broke,broken)v.打破（断，碎），损坏，撕开n.间隙breakdown损坏，分解，抛锚breakout突然发生，爆发【breakawayfrom脱离】【breakintosomeplace闯入，强行进入某个地方】【breakoff打断】【breakin闯入，打断，插嘴】【breakup分解，分裂】breakfastn.早餐atbreakfast早餐时，正在吃早饭havebreakfast吃早饭▲breastn.breathn.气息，呼吸holdone’sbreath不出气，屏住呼吸outofbreath上气不接下气breathevi.呼吸brickn.砖，砖块▲briden.新娘▲bridegroomn.新郎bridgen.桥▲briefa.简洁的▲brillianta.光辉的，辉煌的，英明的brighta.明亮的，聪明的bring(brought,brought)vt.拿来，带来，取来Britain▲n.英国，不列颠Britisha.英国的，大不列颠的，英国人的theBritishn.英国国民，大不列颠人broada.宽的，宽大的broadcast（broadcast,broadcast或ed,ed）vt.广播n.广播节目broomn.扫帚brothern.兄，弟brownn.褐色，棕色a.褐色的，棕色的brushv.刷，擦n.刷子bucketn.铲斗，桶▲budgetn.预算，预算案build(built,built)v.建筑，造buildingn.建筑物，房屋，大楼▲bunchn.（一）球，束，串burn(burned,burned或burnt,burnt)v.燃，烧，着火，使烧焦，使晒黑n.烧伤，晒伤burstv.突然发生，突然发作buryvt.埋，葬【burialn.埋葬】busn.公共汽车bushn.灌木丛，矮树丛businessn.（本分）工作，职业，职责，生意，交易，事业▲businessman/womann.（男）商人/企业家（女）商人/企业家(pl.businessmen/women)busya.忙（碌）的bebusydoingsth忙于做某事bebusywithsth忙于某事butconj.但是，可是prep.除了，除……外butchern.vt.肉店，屠夫屠宰（动物），残杀（人）buttern.黄油，奶油▲butterflyn.蝴蝶thebutterfly蝶泳buttonn.纽扣，（电铃等的）按钮v.扣（纽扣）buy(bought,bought)vt.买byprep.近，在……旁，在……时间，不迟于，被，用，由，乘bybus/car/plane/train/ship/airbye-byeint.再见C【cabn.（美）出租车】cabbagen.卷心菜，洋白菜cafen.咖啡馆，餐馆cagen笼，鸟笼caken.蛋糕，糕点，饼calln.喊，叫，电话，通话v.称呼，呼唤，喊，叫callfor需要，要求，接（某人），迎，取【callat访问（某地），停泊在】【callaway叫走，把（注意力）转移开】【callin召集，收集，请入，引入】【calloff取消，下令停止】【callon拜访（某人）】【callonsbtodosth号召某人干某事】【callout大声喊，唤起】【calltomind使想起，回忆起】【callup打电话给…，召集，使想起】calma.镇静的，沉着的v.镇静，沉着▲cameln.骆驼cameran.照相机，摄像机campn.（夏令）营vi.野营，宿营can(could)can't=cannotmodalv.可能，能够，可以不能n.（美）罐头，罐子Canadan.加拿大Canadiana.加拿大的，加拿大人的n.加拿大人▲cancelvt.取消cancern.癌candlen.蜡烛▲candyn.糖果capn.（无檐的或仅在前面有檐的）帽子，（瓶子的）盖，（钢笔等的）笔套capitaln.首都，省会，大写，资本captainn.（海军）上校，船长，舰长，队长carn.汽车，小卧车carbonn.碳卡片，cardn.名片，纸牌cardgames纸牌游戏caren.照料，保护，小心v.介意……，在乎，关心takecareof照顾，照看，关心carefor喜欢，愿意，想要，照看，介意carefula.小心的，仔细的，谨慎的高考英语核心词汇复习系列第4课时(blouse—careful)1．单词拼写高.考.资.源.网(1)You’resokind；thankyoufromtheb________ofmyheart．(2)TheAgriculturalBankofChinahasb________alloverourcountry．(3)CokeandPepsiarethemostpopularb________ofcola．(4)They’vemadeamajorb________inthetreatmentofcancer．Itisagreatdiscovery．(5)Theb________gotinthroughthekitchenwindowandtookawaythejewelry．(6)Thereareonlythreec________(求职者)forthejob．(7)Studentscomplainaboutthefoodinthec________(食堂)oftheschool．(8)Todaybeganac________(运动)toreduceroadaccidents．(9)Justpointthec________(照相机)andpressthebutton．It’sveryeasy．(10)Theorganizationhasab________(预算)of$35million．2．选词填空breathebroadcastborrowbouncecalculateboycottbrakeburstbrushbury(1)Theballoonwill________ifyoucontinueblowingit．(2)Tommy!Stop________upanddownonthesofa．(3)We________allproductstestedonanimals．Itissocruel．(4)Relaxand________deeply；itcankeepyoucalm．(5)Thefootballmatchwas________liveallovertheworld．(6)Don’tforgetto________yourteethtwiceaday·(7)Thegreatwriterdiedin1956，andwas________inthechurchyardofStMary’s．(8)I'mtryingto________howmuchmoneyweneedtobuyanewflat．(9)Thedriverhadto________suddenlytoavoidadogintheroad．(10)Youareallowedto________sixbooksfromthelibraryatatime．3．单项选择(1)Theflightwasalreadyfully________;nomoreseatswereavailable．A．bookedB．borrowedC．canceledD．calculated(2)There’snothingtodohere——kidsget________!A．boredomB．boringC．boredD．tobebored(3)She________intearswhensheheardthesadnews．A．brokeoffB．brokeupC．brokeoutD．brokedown(4)Itwasimpossibletoseeeverythingduringour________visittoParis．A．boundB．briefC．brilliantD．bright(5)Whileshewasinprison，friendsusedto________herbooksandwrittenmaterials．A．bringB．takeC．fetchD．carry(6)Theroomisthreemeterslongandtwometers________.A．widthB．boardC．broadD．abroad(7)Inmydays,childrenwere________torespectthelaw．A．calledupB．broughtupC．brokenupD．builtup(8)Thestudentsarekeptbusy________forthecomingexamsinJune．A．preparedB．preparingC．toprepareD．beingprepared(9)There’steaandcoffee——youcanhave________．A．bothB．eitherC．allD．neither(10)Excuseme，________I’mafraidthisisano-smokingarea．A．andB．forC．butD．so4．词组填空burndownbuildupcalloffcallforcallincallupcareaboutcareforburstoutburstinto(1)Children_____________theenvironmentandwanttohelpkeepitclean．(2)Hethankedthenurseswhohad_____________himwhilehewassick．(3)Policewere_____________todealwiththedifficultsituation．(4)Thegamewas_____________becauseofthebadweather．(5)Theoldphotos_____________memoriesofherchildhood．(6)一Ourteamwon!一This________acelebration．(7)Thejokewassofunny；everyoneintheroom________laughing．(8)Laura________tearsandranoutoftheroom．(9)Theoldtownhallwas________inthe1970sandeverythingwasdestroyed．(10)Takingexercisewill________yourstrength．Itwillmakeyoustrong．5．句子翻译高.考.资.源.网(1)我不喜欢向朋友借钱。(borrow)____________________________________________________________________________________(2)水在100摄氏度沸腾。(boil)____________________________________________________________________________________(3)她弟弟先天失明。(blind)____________________________________________________________________________________(4)电话系统瘫痪了。(break)____________________________________________________________________________________(5)政府努力降低物价。(bring)____________________________________________________________________________________(6)我不想让她为我的问题操心。(bother)____________________________________________________________________________________(7)请坐在座位上，