译林版（2024）七年级下册英语期末综合测试卷（含答案解析）

第第页译林版（2024）七年级下册英语期末综合测试卷(满分：120分时间：90分钟)一、单项选择。(每小题1分，共15分)1. —_______beautifulmusicAbing’sErquanYingyueis!

—Ithinkso.Itmakesmesad.A.How B.What C.Howa D.Whata2. —Lucy,wheredoesAnnalive?

—Iliveonthetopfloorandshelivesthreefloors_________me.A.under B.over C.above D.below3. —DidMrsKingfindJim_______inclass?

—Yes.Andhejustlookedatherthroughhis_______eyeswhenshewokehimup.A.tosleep;sleepy B.asleep;sleepy C.sleeping;asleep D.sleepy;sleeping4. Samhadproblems_______whatjobtodoafterheleftschool.A.todecide B.deciding C.toworry D.worrying5. —Whendidthey_______thevillage? —They________thismorning. A.reach;arrived B.getto;arrivedat C.arrivein;reached D.arriveat;reached6. Asaresultofmylaziness,Ifailed________myworkintime.A.andfinished B.tofinish C.andfinishing D.tofinished7. Thetruck________thetree,andthewomandriver_______herrightleg. A.hit;hurt B.hurt;hit C.hurt;hurt D.hit;hit8. —_______Istayathomenow? —No,youneedn’t. A.Can B.May C.Must D.Need9. Lucas,don’tdropit!Let’stryit_______secondtime. A.the B.a C./ D.an10. Boboften_______outattheoldpeople’shomeinhissparetimewhenhewasatcollege.A.helps B.helped C.ishelping D.hashelped11. Thisgroupofpeoplefelttiredafter________hikinginthemountain.A.eight-hours B.eighthour’s C.eighthours D.eighthours’12. Youlookworried!Is_______allright?A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing13. —Iamverytired.Ijustwanttogotobed.

—You’dbetter__________firstandthenhavearest.A.takeamessage B.takeashower C.takeawalk D.takeabreak14. —LittleTom,youhavetoyour______manners(礼节)atyouruncle’s,orIwon’ttakeyouthere.

—OK,Dad.A.mind B.see C.care D.notice15. —__________

—Wearereallysorryforthetroublewemade.Wewillimproveourservice.A.I’mafraidthetableisnottidyenough. B.Ireallyenjoythecoffeeinyourcafe.C.Thankyouforyourexcellentservice. D.Iwanttobookatableinyourcafe.二、完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分) Overthelast20years,technologyhasbeenusedmoreandmoreinschools.Thesedays,it’s__1__forstudentstousecomputers,Comparedtotraditionalbooks,studentswouldliketo__2__informationontheinternet. Recently,UNESCOreleased(发布)areport.Itsaysthatusingtechnologylikecomputersandphonesinclassmightnotbeasusefulaswethink.Itsuggeststeachersshouldusetechnology__3__inclassandthatsmartphonesshouldnotbeallowedinclassrooms.The__4__istryingtotellschoolstousetechnologyproperly. UNESCOthinksthattechnologycanbehelpfulinmanyways.Itcanallowstudentstolearninwaysthataremore__5__;itcanhelpteachersexplaindifficultideas;itcanalsohelpstudentswhohavespecialneeds. However,itshouldnotbegiventoomuch__6__.Instead,technologyisjustawaytohelpstudents__7__.“Toomuchattentionontechnologyineducationcanbeexpensiveandnotverynecessary,”thereportsays.What’smore,UNESCOalsosaystechnologycanalso__8__takeawaystudents’attention.Whenstudentsusephonesinclass,theirlearningcanbedisturbed(被打扰).Onestudythatwascarriedoutin14countries__9__thatevenjusthavingaphonenearbycanbedistracting(使人分心的). Thereportsuggeststhatthebestwaytolearnisstilltoworkcloselywith__10__atschool.Workingwithotherclassmatesalsohelpsstudentslearn.UNESCOsaysthatmostschoolsshouldspendmoremoneyonthingslikebooks,classrooms,andteachers.1. A.common B.strange C.special D.good2. A.carefor B.searchfor C.payfor D.waitfor3. A.less B.more C.worse D.better4. A.speech B.magazine C.news D.report5. A.boring Binteresting C.careful D.possible6. A.attention B.energy C.time D.interest7. A.chat B.write C.learn D.play8. A.exactly B.easily C.nearly D.generally9. A.left B.showed C.advised D.encouraged10. A.families B.friends C.teachers D.classmates三、阅读理解。(每小题2分，共24分)A Since2020,WangXuetinghasbeenrunningwithherfather,servingashiseyesandusingalinetohelphimtorun. Wang’sfather,bornwithavisiondisorder(视力障碍),hadsufferedfromdepressionforalongtimebecauseofhisdisability.HeoncelockedhimselfinhishomeinChengdu,refusingtoseeanyone. Asarunner,WangXuetingdidnotgiveuphopeandsuggestedherfathertakeuprunningtoreducehissadness.Butrunningwasn’teasyforhiminthebeginning.WangXuetingfirstboughtarunningmachineonlineforherfather,buthegaveupaftertryingrunningafewtimesashefeltthathecouldn’tuseitduetohislackofphysicalexerciseandsight. WangXuetingcameupwithanideaanddecidedtorunwithherfather,tellinghimtheturnsandobstacles(障碍)ontheroad.Aftersometimetheywereabletokeeppacewitheachotherbytheline. Herfatherslowlydevelopedtheloveforrunning.Thankstothedailyphysicalactivity,hishealthimprovedandhisbloodpressuredropped.“WhenI’mrunning,itfeelslikeI’mnotdisabled,”hesaidhappily.Heevenranathisdaughter’suniversitycampus,wherehegreetedhisdaughter’steachersandclassmates.WangXuetingsaidlifeischallenging,butfullofhope. Theyhavejoinedaclub-RunningintheDark-forrunnerswiththevisiondisorderandtheyarepreparingtorunahalfmarathon.Wang’sfatheralsovolunteeredtohelpotherdisabledpeople.1. WhydidWangXuetingaskherfathertokeeprunning?A.Becauseitwaseasyforhimtorun. B.Becauseherfatherisoldnow.C.Becausehewasbornwithavisiondisorder. D.Becauseitcouldreducehisunpleasantfeelings.2. Theunderlinedword“depression”inParagraph2means“______”.A.feelingsad B.feelinghopeful C.feelingexcited D.feelinghappy3. Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.It’shardforpeopletoruninthebeginning.B.Learningknowledgeisnecessaryforpeople.C.Therearemanychallengesinlife,butlifeisstillfullofhope.D.Doingexercisecanmakepeopleseeclearly.B Haveyoueverorderedapieandreceiveditfromthesky?Ifnot,youmightsuccessfullydoitinthenearfuturebecauseacompanyisallowedtostartdronedeliveryservice(无人机配送服务). AtGalaxyWorldinLonggangDistrict,Shenzhen,areporterfromthenewspaperwatchedhowamealhasbeendeliveredbythedroneonThursday.Thedroneslowlylandedandadoorabovetheintelligentdiningcabinet(储藏柜)openedslowly,wherethedroneputthemealboxinsidethecabinet. “Ittakesabout15minutestoplacetheorderandreceivethemeal.Alotofpeoplehavetriedthedronedeliveryservicehere,”saidawomanwhojusttookhermealboxoutfromthecabinet. Duringtheyear2022,foodanddrinkssuchasnoodles,fruits,coffeeandmilkteaandevenflowershavebeendeliveredthroughthedronedeliverysystem(系统),thereportsaid. Thecompanysaidthatithadcompletedover100,000dronedeliveriesbylastyear.Itstartedtoexploredronedeliveryservicein2017andstartedthetryinearly2021.Itmostlytakesonly12minutesforthedronedeliverysystemtodealwithanorder,whichislessthantraditionaldeliveryways. Thereareonlyafewcitiesintheworldwiththehightechnologyofdronedeliveryservice,andShenzhenistakingtheleadinChina.However,therearestillsomeproblemswiththiskindofservice.4. Whereisthemealboxput?A.InLonggangDistrict.B.AtGalaxyWorld. C.Bythedoor. D.Insidethecabinet.5. Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“explore”inParagraph5?A.Explain. B.Research. C.Copy. D.Repair.6. Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Shenzhen’sdronedeliveryservicedevelopsfurtherthanothercitiesinChina.B.Manycitiesaroundtheworldhavethedronedeliveryservice.C.ShenzhenistheonlycityinChinaprovidesdronedeliveryservice.D.Thedronedeliveryserviceisverypopularallovertheworld.7. Whatisthepassagegoingtotalkaboutnext?A.Howtomakegooduseofthedronedeliveryservice.B.Whatproblemsthedronedeliveryservicefaces.C.Howtosolvetheproblemsofthedronedeliveryservice.D.WhyShenzhenistakingthelead.C Ifparentswanttheirchildrentohavehealthyeatinghabits,theyshouldasktheirchildrentolearntocook.Whenchildrenlearntocook,theycanknowmoreabouthealthyfoodandcookingskills.AschoolinLiverpoolfoundthatmorechildrenatefruitandvegetablesaftertakingcookingclasses.Theschoolalsofoundthatjoiningthecookingclubscouldimprove(改善)children’slifestylesandthedesireforfood. Soletchildrenlearntocookandhavesomecookingclassesatschool.IntheUnitedKingdom,manyschoolshavecookingclassesforstudentsaged12to16。Theygetthreehours’classesbeforepractisingcooking.Since2007,aprogramcalledLet’sGetCookinghashelpedmorethan1.7millionchildrenimprovetheircookingskillsthroughmorethan5,000schoolcookingclubs. Afewdaysago,theprogramdidasurveyamong2,500members.Itshowedthat92%ofthemusedtheirnewskillsathomeandmorethanhalfsaidtheyatemorehealthilyaftertheylearnedtocook.8. Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.Theadvantages(好处)oflearningtocook. B.Howtolearntocook.C.Whentolearntocook. D.Wheretolearntocook.9. Whatdoestheunderlinedword“desire”probablymean?A.Fun. B.Talent. C.Care. D.Wish.10. WhatcanweknowfromParagraph2？A.Manychildrenlearncookingintheirafter-schoolprogrammes.B.Childrenmustlearncookingathome.C.CookingisasubjectforstudentsintheUK. D.Childrenget12-16hours’classesbeforepractisingcooking.11. Whatdoesthesurveytellusaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Thecookingprogramishelpful. B.Thecookingprogramisuseless. C.Thecookingprogramisboring. D.Thecookingprogramishardforchildren.12. Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellusinthepassage?A.Howtoimprovecookingskills. B.Anewwaytoimprovechildren’seatinghabits.C.Whentotakecookingclasses. D.Wheretolearntocookhealthyanddeliciousfood.四、词汇运用。(每小题1分，共10分)A. 根据句意及中英文提示完成单词。1. Howmuchisthispainting_____________(值……钱)?2. Icouldhearvoicescomingfromsomewhere_____________(在……中)thebushes.3. Hesaysthe______________(工程师)wereunabletoexplainwhythecarsweresoslow.4. Whenwatchingthefilm,littleBobfelta______________(突然的)inexpressibleloneliness.5. Couldyou____________(togivesth.tosb.,whichtheyhavetoreturntoyoulater)yourcartoMrWhite?B. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Tomysurprise,Ifoundalittlebrowncat____________(lie)ontheground.2. Thelittlegirlisvery____________(create)shewritespoetryandpaints.3. Theforeignersweretouchedbythe____________(warm)ofthewelcome.4. Thelittleboy’smumknewperfectlywellwhatthelittleboy____________(mean).5. WhenIsteppedontothestage,myheartstartedtobeatmore____________(quick).五、短文填空。(每小题1分，共20分)A. 根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文。 Australia,thelargestcountryinOceania,liesonthesouthcoastofthePacificOcean.Itisaspecialand1.m______country.Itcoversanareaofover7.6millionsquarekilometres.Therearesomany2.s________init.Farmersalwayswearspecial3.h________tokeepthefliesaway.The4.s.________thattheyusetocutthewoolarespecialtoo.Sadly,therearealsomanyantseverywhere.Iftheyareonyourclothes,youhavetotryto5.b______themoffyourclothes. Australiahasa6.p.________ofabout26million.Mostofitspeopleliveintheeastofthecountrybythesea.Canberra,the7.c________ofAustralia,is.abeautifulcity.Sydneyisthe8.b________cityinAustraliawithmanyplacesofinterest.TheOperaHouseiswell-knownallovertheworld.Itlookslikeahuge9.s________boat.The2000OlympicGameswereheldinSydney. Ifyou’reluckytovisitAustralia,youcankeepa10.d________torecordeverythingeverydayandenjoythewonderfultimethere.Isn’titagoodidea?B. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Doyoulikewatchingliondance?It’sa1.________(tradition)Chineseartform.TheliondanceisoneofthemostpopularfolkdancesinChina.InChinesetradition,lionisregarded2.________amascot(吉祥物)whichcanbringgoodluck. Intheliondance,twopeoplecanactasalion,onewavingthelionheadand3.________otherwavingthelionbodyandtail.Orwecanholdasilkball4.________(play)withthelion.Aftermorethantwothousandyearsof5.________(develop),therearemanykindsofliondances.AttheLanternFestivalorotherfestivals,peopleoftenorganizeliondancebecauseitisbelievedtobringgoodluckandhappiness. Inthe1990s,liondancecompetitions6.________(appear).In2021,agirls’liondanceteamfromthe“Hexingtang”liondancetroupe(剧团)won7.________(one)placeinacompetition.Inthebeginning,thetroupeonlyacceptedboys.In2018,sixtalentedgirlsweretakenin.Nowthere8.________(be)over20girlsinit.Amongthem,theoldestgirlisnineteen,andthe9.________(young)oneisonlysevenyearsold.Thetrainingishard.Thetrainerdoesn’tseteasiertraininggoalsjustbecausetheyaregirls.Theyknow10.________theywanttodoandhopetodoitwell.六、任务型阅读。(共20分)A. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。(每小题2分，共10分) Payingforbusrideswithplasticusuallymakespeoplethinkofplasticbuscards.ButoneIndonesiancityhasdecidedtoacceptplasticrecyclablewasteinplaceofmoneyforcitybuses. Surabaya,Indonesia’ssecondlargestcity,madethisdecisioninApril2018.Now,localscanpayfortheirbusridesbyputtingplasticcupsorbottlesdirectlyonthebus.Atwo-hourbusridecosts10plasticcupsor5bottles. Indonesiaisthesecondlargestoceanplasticpolluter,producingupto2.4milliontonsofplasticwasteintotheoceanseveryyearaccordingtoareport.OnlyinSurabayanearly400tonsofplasticwasteisproducedeveryday,TheheadofSurabaya’stransportationdepartment(交通部门)said,“Withthisdecision,wehopetoraisepublicawarenessaboutenvironment,especiallypeople’sawarenessaboutplasticwaste.” Eachcitybuscancollectupto550poundsofplasticbottlesandcupseveryday.Thecollectedbottlesaresoldtorecyclingcompaniesandthemoneyearnedfromitgoestowardrunningthebuscompaniesandprovidingmoneyforgreenspacesinthecity.Thisiscertainlychangingrubbishintoanationaltreasure. Thedecisionispartofthecity’spurposetobecomeplasticwaste-freeby2020。Inordertoencouragelocalpeopletotakebuses,thecityalsoaddedthenewSuroboyobuses.Thenewbusesareair-conditioned,comfortableandeasyforelderlyanddisabledpassengerstogetonandoff. Theprogramiswellreceived.PeopleinSurabayasaid,“Wecanreducewastesoitdoesn’tpileupathomebecausewecanjustbringitinandmakegooduseofit.Itisawin-winsituation.” Thistypeofprogramcanbeamodelforothercitiesworldwideandencouragecitizenstorecycletheirplasticwaste.1. Insteadofmoney,whatcanthelocalsinSurabayapayforbusridesnow?_________________________________________________________________2. Howmuchplasticwastedoesatwo-hourbusridecost?___________________________________________________________________3. HowmuchplasticwasteisproducedinSurabayaeveryday?____________________________________________________________________4. Whatisthepurposeofthenewprogram?____________________________________________________________________5. Whatdoyouthinkofthenewprogram?_____________________________________________________________________B. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。(每小题1分，共10分) Wefinditdifficulttofindtruefriendsthesedays.Alotofpeopletendtobackstab(背刺)others.Somemakefriendsjusttomakeuseofthem.Otherspromisetobeyourfriendsbuttheyarenevertherewhenyouneedthemthemost.Theyappearonlywhentheyneedsomethingfromyou. Onceyoufindafriendwhoisworthkeeping,makesuretotakecareofwhatyouhavewiththatperson.Herearesometipsonhowtomakefriendshiplastforever. Callfornoreason.Calljusttosay“Hi”orjusttoask“What’sup?”.Youdon’tneedahugeoranimportantreasontocallafriend.Ifyoucan’tcall,justsendanemail.Thiswouldsendamessagethatyourememberyourfriendsatarandom(随意的)timeoftheday. Knowwhentosay"I’msorry"and"thankyou”.Don’tletpridegetintheway,especiallywhenyoumakeamistake.Theword“sorry”alreadyhassavedalotoffriendships.Showthanksforthethings,bigorlittle,thatyourfrienddoesforyou.Didshelistentoyouwhenyouwerecomplainingaboutthatphysicsexam?Didheofferhisshouldersforyoutocryonwhenyouweresad?Saythankyou.It’sthateasy. Don’tsayhurtfulwords.Ifyouhavenothinggoodtosay,don’ttalkatall.Don’thurtyourfriends’feelingsbysayinghurtfulwordsthat,mostofthetime,youdon’treallymean.Ifyou’reatruefriend,youwillbecarefulwithyourwords. Behonest.Don’tlietofriends.Trustisthebaseofatruefriendship.Writethemanotefromtimetotime.Also,trytobethoughtful.Givesimplegiftsthatwillmaketheirday. Knowhowtokeepasecretandshowyourfriendsthattheycandependonyoutobetherewhateverhappens.Ifyoupromisetokeepthesecretsforyourfriends,justdoit. Neverbemean(小气的)withyourtime.Sparesometimetoseeyourfriendshoweverbusyyouare.Youcanalwaysspareanhourortwoafterschoolorworktovisitthem. Ifyouarethetypeofpersonwhoknowshowtotakecareoffriendship,youdefinitelyareakeeper!Howtotreatyourfriendshipinarightway1.__________forbeingdifficulttofindtruefriendsSomewillbackstabfriendsortreatfriendsas2.__________.Somenotonlyneverhelpyouwhenyouarein3.__________butalsotakesomethingfromyou.Waysof4.__________friendshipCallfornoreasonorjustsendanemailtoyourfriendstoshowthatyou5.__________themanytime.Saysorrywhenyouarewrongandexpress6.__________forhishelpintherighttime.Becarefulwithyourwordsto7.__________hurtingyourfriends’feelings.Be8.__________andthoughtful.Careaboutfriendswithsimplegifts.Showyouareloyal(忠诚的)by9.__________tokeepyourfriends’secrets.Be10.__________withyourtimeandspendsometimevisitingyourfriendsevenifyouareverybusy.七、书面表达。(共16分)假如你是李华，你们的外教老师Mary非常喜欢中国传统文化，她计划周末去看京剧。请根据下列内容提示给她写一封邮件，告诉她你为她推荐的地点及原因，并给她一些温馨提示。提示：1.Wheredoyouadvisehertogoandwhy?2.Whatisthebestwaytogetthere?3.Whatadvicedoyouhaveforher?要求：1.文中须包含以上所有信息，可适当发挥；2.词数80左右，已给出部分不计人总词数。DearMary,MynameisLiHua.I’mgladtohearthatyou’reinterestedintraditionalChineseculture.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLiHua答案一、1.B感叹句有两种主要结构：“Whata/an+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)！”和“How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)！”这里中心词是不可数名词music,所以属于第一种结构。2.D根据Iliveonthetopfloor可推知，她住在我下面三层，不一定表示正下方，用below。3.Basleep指处于睡着的状态，侧重动作的结果；sleepy指昏昏欲睡的；sleeping意为“在睡觉的”，强调动作。第一个空格后有inclass,可知是在课堂上睡着了；第二个空格后有名词eyes,只能用形容词sleepy。4.BSam对离开学校后决定做什么工作很迷茫。haveproblemsdoingsth.做某事有困难。5.A此处第一空结合thevillage可知，是到达小地点，所以排除C选项；第二空因为没有具体的地点，所以要用不及物动词，只能使用arrived。6.B句意：由于我的懒惰，我没能及时完成工作。failtodosth.未能做成某事。7.A根据语境可知，两个空所在的句子都用一般过去时。hit撞击，其过去式和原形同形，都是hit;hurt伤害，其过去式和原形同形，都是hurt。第一个空从后面的thetree可知，是卡车撞着了树，故第一个空用hit,第二空从后面的herrightleg可知，是伤着了右腿，故用hurt。8.C根据youneedn’t可知，此处是must引导的一般疑问句，询问对方是否必须做某事，表达义务或责任。9.B根据句意可知，此处表示“再试一次”。“a+序数词”表示“又一，再一”。10.B根据句意和时间状语从句可知，时态是一般过去时。11.D如果名词是以-s或-es结尾，则只在该名词后加撇号来构成所有格。12.A由“Youlookworried!”可知，下句是问“一切都好吗？”。13.B结合“Ijustwanttogotobed.”以及句中andthenhavearest可知，此处指先洗澡后休息。14.A根据yourmanners以及orIwon’ttakeyouthere可知，是让Tom注意礼节，有命令语气。15.A根据语境可知，此处应说恐怕这张桌子不够整洁。二、1.A根据“Overthelast20years,technologyhasbeenusedmoreandmoreinschools.”可知，随着科技在学校里的普遍应用，学生使用电脑很常见。2.B根据informationontheinternet可知，此处指在网上搜索信息。3.A根据“Itsaysthatusingtechnologylikecomputersandphonesinclassmightnotbeasusefulaswethink."可知，在课堂上手机和电脑并不是像我们认为的那样有用，故应减少使用。4.D根据“Recently,UNESCOreleasedareport.”可知，此处应该指联合国教科文组织发布的报告。5.B根据“UNESCOthinksthattechnologycanbehelpfulinmanyways.”可知，此处在描述科技的有利之处，能让学生以更有趣的方式学习。6.A根据Toomuchattentionontechnologyineducationcanbeexpensiveandnotverynecessary可知，太多的关注不仅贵还没必要。所以对此不应太过关注。7.C根据Toomuchattentionontechnologyineducationcanbeexpensiveandnotverynecessary可知，此处在描述科技对学生学习的影响。8.B根据“Whenstudentsusephonesinclass,theirlearningcanbedisturbed.”可知，使用手机等科技产品会打扰学生的学习，容易干扰他们的注意力。9.B根据Onestudythatwascarriedoutin14countries可知，应该是研究表明。10.C根“Workingwithotherclassmatesalsohelpsstudentslearn.UNESCOsaysthatmostschoolsshouldspendmoremoneyonthingslikebooks,classrooms,andteachers.”可知，和老师、同学等合作都会促进学习。由此推测此处表示要和老师密切合作。三、1.D推理判断题。根据第三段中suggestedherfathertakeuprunningtoreducehissadness可推知，跑步可以减少父亲不愉快的情绪。2.A词义猜测题。根据第二段中“HeoncelockedhimselfinhishomeinChengdu,refusingtoseeanyone."可知，因为父亲视力有障碍，所以父亲曾经把自己锁在家里，拒绝见任何人。由此说明他很沮丧。3.C细节理解题。根据第五段中“WangXuetingsaidlifeischallenging,butfullofhope.”可知，生活中有挑战，但也充满了希望。4.D细节理解题。根据第二段“Thedroneslowlylandedandadoorabovetheintelligentdiningcabinetopenedslowly,wherethedroneputthemealboxinsidethecabinet.”可知，餐盒放在储藏柜里。5.B词义猜测题。根据第五段中“Itstartedtoexploredronedeliveryservicein2017andstartedthetryinearly2021.”可知，此处指它于2017年开始探索无人机送货服务。explore意为“探索”，与research意思相近。6.A推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Thereareonlyafewcitiesintheworldwiththehightechnologyofdronedeliveryservice,andShenzhenistakingtheleadinChina."可知，深圳的无人机配送服务比其他城市发展得更快。7.B推理判断题。根据最后一段中“However,therearestillsomeproblemswiththiskindofservice,”可推知，接下来作者会谈论无人机送货服务面临哪些问题。8.A段落大意题。通读第一段可知，一项调查研究发现，孩子们在学习烹饪后，他们可以学到更多关于健康食品和烹饪技能的知识，并能改善他们的饮食习惯和生活方式。因此第一段主要介绍了学习烹饪的好处。9.D词义猜测题。根据“AschoolinLiverpoolfoundthatmorechildrenatefruitandvegetablesaftertakingcookingclasses.”可知，利物浦的一所学校发现，更多的孩子在上烹饪课后吃水果和蔬菜。故画线单词所在句子的意思为“学校还发现，参加烹饪俱乐部可以改善孩子们的生活方式并增加对食物的渴望”。因此desire意为“欲望、愿望”，与wish意思相近。10.C细节理解题。根据第二段中“IntheUnitedKingdom,manyschoolshavecookingclassesforstudentsaged12to16。”可知，在英国，许多学校为12至16岁的学生开设烹饪课。由此可知，烹饪成了一个科目。11.A推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Itshowedthat92%ofthemusedtheirnewskillsathomeandmorethanhalfsaidtheyatemorehealthilyaftertheylearnedtocook.”可知，调查发现，92%的人在家里使用了新技能，超过一半的人说，通过学习烹饪，他们吃得更健康。由此可知，烹饪计划是有用的。12.B推理判断题。通读文章，特别是第一段中“Ifparentswanttheirchildrentohavehealthyeatinghabits,theyshouldasktheirchildrentolearntocook.Whenchildrenlearntocook,theycanknowmoreabouthealthyfoodandcookingskills.”可知，作者主要想告诉我们改善儿童饮食习惯的新方法。四、A.1.worth2.among3.engineers4.sudden5.