2025届江苏省苏州市姑苏区振华学校英语七年级第二学期期中综合测试模拟试题含答案

2025届江苏省苏州市姑苏区振华学校英语七年级第二学期期中综合测试模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、

请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。It’sSundayafternoon.SuzycomestoAnna’shomeandthey’lldosportstogether.“Mum,wherearemysports___1___?Ican’tfindthem,”Annacallsfromherroom.Anna’smumcomesandsays,“Whatamess(杂乱)!___2___yourroomfirst,thenyoucandosports.”“I’llhelp,”Suzysays.Thenthegirls___3___toworktogether.Suzyfindssomesmalldressesandsweaters.“Whatarethese?”sheasks.“They’re___4___ofmydolls(玩偶).Look!Hereareallmydolls,”Annasaysandtakesthemoutofabigbox.“Yourdollslooksobeautiful,”Suzysays.Thensheseesamodel(模型)planeandasks,“___5___doesthemodelplanework?”“Letme___6___you,”Annasays.Thentheystarttoplaywithit.Afteralongtime,Suzysays,“Wehavetostopplaying.”“Yes.Afterwe___7___cleaning,wecandosports,”Annasays.Andtheygooncleaning.LaterAnna’smumcomesin.“Goodjob,girls!Theroomis___8___andclean.”“Ifoundmysportsshoes.CanIdosportsnow?”Annaasks.“I’mafraidyoucan’t.It’s___9___andSuzyneedstogohome,”Anna’smumsays.“No,”Annasays.“It’sOK,Anna,”Suzysays.“I’mhappyaboutthecleaning!It’sgood____10____too.”“Thanksforsayingso,Suzy.Seeyoutomorrow,”Annasays.1.A.shoes B.cars C.balls D.books2.A.Draw B.Find C.Clean D.Share3.A.want B.begin C.wait D.learn4.A.names B.numbers C.vegetables D.clothes5.A.Where B.When C.Why D.How6.A.hear B.call C.teach D.pay7.A.try B.finish C.love D.need8.A.tidy B.big C.long D.hot9.A.great B.strange C.late D.lucky10.A.homework B.exercise C.food D.music二、阅读理解（40分）2、Thereisatruestoryanditmovedalotofpeople.Afterastrongearthquake（地震）inSichuan,a73-year-oldwomanwasintheruins.Formorethan90difficulthours,herloyaldogstayedwithherallthetime.Earlyinthatmorning,about60soldiersweresearchingforsurvivors（幸存者）.Avillagertoldthemthatanoldwomanwasburied（埋）about50metresaway.Aftergoingthroughtheruinsforhalfanhour,thesoldierscametoafallenhouse.Asmalldogsatinfrontofthebrokenhouse,barkingloudlywhenthesoldiersarrived.Theanimal’sbarkingletthesoldiersknowthattheremustbesurvivorsthere.Suddenly,theyheardsomeoneknockingonthewall.Thentheywereclearwherethepersonshouldbeandsoonhelpedherout.Becauseoftheoldage,the73-year-oldwomancouldnotgoawayfromthehousewithotherfamilymemberswhentheearthquakehappened.Shewasburiedintheruins.Hersontriedhisbesttogetherout,butfailed.Thenhelefttoaskforhelp.Andthewoman’sloyaldogwaswatchingoverher.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ruins”mean?_______A.Oldtowns. B.Brokenhouses. C.Bigrooms. D.Newhomes.2.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?_______a.Adogbarkedloudlywhenthesoldiersarrived.b.Avillagertoldthesoldiersabouttheoldwoman.c.Thesoldiersheardsomeoneknockingonthewall.d.Thesoldiershelpedtheoldwomanout.e.Thesoldierscametoafallenhouse.A.b-e-a-c-d B.b-a-e-c-d C.e-b-a-c-d D.e-a-b-c-d3.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?_______A.Thesoldiersfoundthewomanwithoutothers'help.B.Dogscanbeloyalandusefultotheirowners.C.Thewomandidnothingwhenshewasburied.D.Thewoman'ssongaveupsavingher.4.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?_______A.Thebravesoldiers B.AterribleearthquakeC.Thekindvillagers D.Aloyaldoginanearthquake3、riverwasrunninghappilythroughthehill,thevalley（山谷）andthefield.Soonitwasstoppedbyahugerockandtheriverwasalittleafraidandworriedaboutwhattodo.Therocksaid,“Hi,baby!Whereareyougoing?”Theriveranswered,“I’mgoingtothesea.Mymotheriswaitingforme.”Therockmadefunoftheriverandsaid,“You’retooyoung.Gobacktothehillatonce.Youcan’tgetthere.Don’tcomebackhereagain!”Theriverwassurprisedtohearthatandsaid,“Icanonlygoforwards（向前）.There’snoriverthatgoesbackwards（向后）!”“Don’tspeak!Ifyoudon’tgoback,you’llhavetochangeyourdirection.Don’ttrytorunovermybody!”Therockbecameangryandsaid.Theriveraskedhelplessly,“WhereshouldIgo?”“Youcangoanywhereyoulike.Justdon’tcomeclosetome!”Whiletheyweretalking,moreandmorewatercamehere.Thenitbegantogetoutofcontrol.Theriverranquicklyovertherockandwashedithard.Theriversaidproudly,“Aweakpersonwillchangehisgoalanddirection.Astrongpersonwillonlygoaheadandnothingcanstophim!”1.Howdidtheriverfeelatthebeginningofhisjourney?A.Cheerful. B.Afraid. C.Worried. D.Proud.2.Whatdidtherocktelltherivertodoatfirst?A.Gobacktothehill. B.Runoveritquickly.C.Changeitsdirection. D.Getclosetoit.3.Accordingtothestory,whichisthecorrectorder?a.Therocklaughedattheriver.b.Theriverflowedovertherock.c.Ariverstarteditsjourneyfromthehill.d.Therockaskedtherivertochangeitsdirection.e.Ahugerockstoppedtheriver.A.c-a-e-d-b B.c-e-d-b-a C.c-e-a-d-b D.c-e-d-a-b4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.It’snevertoooldtolearn.B.Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.C.Thelongestjourneybeginswiththefirststep.D.Everythingispossibleifyouarestrongenough.4、OnMarch28th,ShenzhenParkCampingCultureWeek203,hadtheopeningceremonyattheSunriseAmphitheaterofShenzhenBayParkinNanshanDistrict.Duringthatweek,atotalof26activities,suchasyoga,campinglectures,andgolfclasses,wereheld.Theymadecitizens’campingexperiencemorecolourful.Now,inChina,campinghasbecomemoreandmorepopular.Manyparksallowcitizenstocamp.Youcanseecampingtentsandcampingchairsnearlyineverypark.TogetherwithChengdu,Guangzhou,Shanghai,Shenzhenisoneofthetopfourmostpopularcitiesforcampers.Attheendoflastyear,Shenzhenhadsetup41campingareasatparksacrossthecity.Morecampingsiteswillbesetupatthecity’scountryparks.InShenzhen,citizensalsoliketogocampingatlocalplacesofinterestsuchasWutongMountain.AtthefootofWutongMountain,atleastsevenbusinessesprovidecampingservices.Oneoftheownerssaidthattheircampingplacesareusuallybookedupduringweekends,exceptrainydays.WuWeitookpartintheseven-dayShenzhenParkCampingCultureWeek.Shesaid,“Ioftentakemykidstoparkstocamp.Ithinkcampinghasbecomeanewandcomfortablelifestyle.Itisthebestwaytorelaxafteralongweek.Itcanhelpusslowdown.Ourfamilyhavemoretimetotalk.Campingalsomakesusfeelalive,becausewehavechancetobeintouchwithnature.”1.WhendidtheShenzhenParkCampingCultureWeekend?A.OnMarch28th. B.OnApril1st. C.OnApril3rd. D.OnApril20th.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”referto?A.The26activities. B.Campinglectures. C.Golfglasses. D.Theyoga.3.WhatcanwelearnaboutcampinginShenzhen?A.Shenzhenisthemostpopularcitytocamp.B.Shenzhenhas41campingareasnow.C.NotallparksinShenzhenhavecampingsites.D.PeopleinShenzhencangocampingonlyintheparks.4.WhatdoesWuWeimainlytalkabout?A.Whatshedidattheceremony. B.Whycampingisbestwaytorelax.C.Whynatureisimportanttohuman. D.HowsuccessfultheParkCampingCultureWeekis.5.Wherecanyoureadthispassage?A.Inastorybook. B.Inatravelguide.C.Inasciencebook. D.Inanewspaper.5、Oneoftheluckiestthingsinlifeisthatsomeoneoffershelpwhenyouareinneed.Suchwarmstorieshappenthesedaysinourcity.We’veneverdependedondeliverymenforourdailyneedssoheavilyaswedonow,whenweworkfromhometostopthespreadoftheCOVID-19.Someofthedeliverymenwereafraidthattheywouldnotbeabletocomeouttoworkthenextdayiftheywenthomeandfoundanovernightlockdown(封锁)intheircommunities.Sotheychosetosleepunderoverpasses(天桥)oronparkbenches.Photosofthemsleepinginthoseoutdoorplaceswereputonline.Thenextday,thegovernmenttookactionandofferedthemfreeplacestoliveineitherathotels,atschoolsoratcourierstations(快递站).Anotherrecentcasethatshowsordinarypeoplearecaredforwasaboutabunseller.ThemanleftamessagebelowapostontheShenzhenMunicipalHealthCommission’sWeChataccount.HesaidhehadtroublerunninghisstorebecauseoftherecentspreadoftheCOVID-19.Communityworkersinhisareapaidhimavisittoseewhattheycoulddotohelp.Onthenightofthesameday,themanreceivedanunexpectedlargeorderfromhiscommunity.Thereisalonglistofsuchsmallactsofkindnessinalmosteverycornerofthecity.Ittellsusloveandcareispowerfultohelpusovercomethedifficulties.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”referto?A.stories B.companies C.communities D.deliverymen2.Whydidsomedeliverymenchoosetosleepinoutdoorplaces?A.Theircompaniesstoppedthemfromgoinghome.B.Theywouldliketocomeouttoworkthenextday.C.TheywantedtostopthespreadoftheCOVID-19.D.Theydiscoveredalockdownintheircommunities.3.Wherecandeliverymenliveinforfreeafterthegovernmenttookaction?A.Inhospitals. B.Atschools.C.Underoverpasses. D.Onparkbenches.4.Whatdidthecommunitydotohelpthebunseller?A.Thecommunityworkersgavehimaphonecall.B.Thecommunityworkersleftamessagetohim.C.Hiscommunitymadeanunexpectedlargeorder.D.Hiscommunityofferedhimfreeplacestolivein.5.Whydidthewriterwritethisarticle?A.Totellusloveandcarecanhelpusgetthroughhardtimes.B.Toinviteustodosomevoluntaryworkwhenwehavetime.C.ToaskpeopletotakeactiontofightagainsttheCOVID-19.D.Toencouragemorepeopletohelpthedeliverymeninneed.三、补全对话（10分）6、

请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Hi,Jane.Whatafinedayitistoday!B:Yes,aniceday.A:Ihearthatthereisanewpandainourcityzoo.B:Really?___1___A:It’sfromChina.B:Wow!That’sgreat.___2___A:Whydoyoulikepanda?B:Becausethey’rereallycute.___3___A:Ilikegiraffes.___4___B:Oh,tomorrowisSaturday.___5___A:Yes.Let’sgoatnineo’clocktomorrowmorning.B:OK.Seeyouthen.A.Doyouwanttogotothezoo?B.Whereisitfrom?C.Ilikepandasbest.D.Idon’tlikeanimals.E.Ithinkthey’refriendly.F.Whatanimalsdoyoulike?四、短文填空（10分）7、

请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Thesummerholidayiscoming.Duringthisholiday,I____1____gotoXi’an____2____myparents.Tohaveawonderfultrip,I’mplanningforitnow.Wearegoingto____3____somefamousplaces.WewillgotoDayanPagodafirst.DayanPagodaisanexcellentbuilding.Ithas____4____longhistoryofover1,000years.Xi’anisfamousforthisbuilding,andlotsoftouristsgotheretodosome____5____.We’ll____6____fivedaysstayinginXi’an.I’msurethatwecanhave____7____duringthetrip.Andthen,wewill____8____Xi’anformyuncle’shouseinBeijing.Myuncleisagoodcook.Healwayscooksdeliciousmealsfor____9____whenwegotovisithim.Andheisalsoagoodreporter(新间报道员).Ireallyliketalkingwithhim____10____Icanlearnmanynewthingsfromhim.Andwewillliveinhishouseforoneweek.Thenwewillflyhome.Ithinkmyplanisverygoodandthatallofuswillhaveagreattimeduringthisholiday.五、语法填空（10分）8、阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。Doyouwanttodowellineverythingyoudo?Ifso,thenhow?Hereis___1___example.___2___afarmerinthevillage.Hegrowscorn（玉米）allhislife.Eachyear,hetakeshiscorntothemarket.Theneachtime,hiscornisthebest.Soheoftenwinsthe___3___prize.Oneyear,anewspaperreporterinterviewshimabout___4___hegrowsthecorn.Hisanswermakesallpeople___5___.Hesays,“Igivemycornseed（种子）tomyneighbors.”“Howcanyoushareyourcornseed____6____yourneighbors?”thereporterasks,“Youknowtheyare___7___takingpartinthecompetition（比赛）withyoueachyear.”“Whynot,Sir?”saysthefarmer,“Don’tyouknowthewind____8____pollen（花粉）fromcorn?Thenitmovesthepollen____9____fromfieldtofield.Ifmyneighborsgrowbadcorn,thencross-pollination（异花传粉）willmakemycorn____10____worse.____11____ImusthelpmyneighborsifIwanttogrowgoodcorn.”Thefarmerknows____12____aboutthelife.Hiscorn____13____growwellifhisneighbors’corndoesn’tgrowwell.meaningfullifeisnotdecidedbyhowmuchwecanget,butbyhowmuchwecangiveto____14____.Giving,insteadof____15____,makesusdifferentfromotherpeople.1.A.a B.an C.the D./2.A.Thereis B.Therewas C.Therehas D.Therehad3.A.one B.first C.two D.second4.A.why B.what C.where D.how5.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprisingly6.A.to B.with C.from D.about7.A.also B.too C.either D.aswell8.A.pickup B.pickedup C.picksup D.ispickingup9.A.quick B.quicker C.quickest D.quickly10.A.grow B.grows C.togrow D.grew11.A.So B.Because C.But D.And12.A.many B.much C.alotof D.lotsof13.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.can’t14.A.another B.theother C.others D.theothers15.A.taking B.take C.takes D.took六、阅读表达（10分）9、

请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。Weheardmanyaccidentsabouttheschoolbusrecently.Manyparentsworryaboutitverymuch.SoinmanyplacesofChina,schoolschangetheoldbusforanewonecalled“bignoseschoolbus”.WhataboutstudentsintheUS?Manyofthemtaketheschoolbuseveryday.Parentsthinksometimesit’sdangerousbecausestudentsdon’tkeeptheschoolbusrules.Whataretheschoolbusrules?○Waitforthebusatthebusstation.○Arriveatthebusstationearly.○Don’ttakethewrongbus.○Don’tplayaroundthebusstation.○Don’trunhereandthereatthebusstation.○Don’twalkorfightonthebuswhenitisgoing.○Don’tgetoffthebusbeforeitfullystop.1.Whatdomostparentsworryaboutrecently?___________________________________________________________________2.Whatisanewschoolbuscalled?___________________________________________________________________3.HowdomanyUSstudentsgotoschool?___________________________________________________________________4.Howmanyrulesarementioned(提及)inthepassage?___________________________________________________________________5.Accordingtotherules,whereshouldthestudentswaitfortheschoolbus?___________________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

家有家规，校有校规。你们学校有哪些校规呢？你对校规有何看法呢？请你就此写一篇短文。内容包括：1.每个学校都有自己的校规。2.说说你知道的校规（至少4条）。3.你对校规的看法。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。2.语句连贯，词数60个左右。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.D6.C7.B8.A9.C10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了Suzy去Anna家找Anna做运动，结果和Anna打扫了屋子的事情。【1题详解】句意：妈妈，我的运动鞋在哪里？shoes鞋；cars汽车；balls球；books书。根据后文“Ifoundmysportsshoes.CanIdosportsnow?”可知此处应用“shoes”。故选A。【2题详解】句意：先把你的屋子打扫干净，然后你才可以做运动。Draw画；Find找到；Clean打扫；Share分享。根据前句“Whatamess！”可知此处应用“Clean”，表示“打扫”。故选C。【3题详解】句意：然后两个女孩开始一起工作。want想要；begin开始；wait等待；learn学习。根据前句“I’llhelp”和“…towork”可知此处应用“begin”，表示开始打扫屋子。故选B。【4题详解】句意：它们是我的玩偶的衣服。names名字；numbers数字；vegetables蔬菜；clothes衣服。根据前文“Suzyfindssomesmalldressesandsweaters.”可知此处应用“clothes”表示玩偶的衣服。故选D。【5题详解】句意：模型飞机怎么样飞？Where哪里；When什么时候；Why为什么；How怎样。根据下文的“Letme…you”可知此处应提问的是方式，因此用“How”。故选D。【6题详解】句意：我来教你。hear听到；call打电话；teach教；pay支付。根据上文的问题“Howdoesthemodelplanework?”可知此处应用“teach”，表示教Anna怎样玩模型飞机。故选C。【7题详解】句意：我们打扫完屋子后，可以做运动。try尝试；finish完成；love爱；need需要。根据“After…”及“Andtheygooncleaning.”可知此处应用“finish”，表示做完某事。故选B。【8题详解】句意：屋子又整洁又干净。tidy整洁的；big大的；long长的；hot热的。根据后面的“andclean”可知此处应和“clean”是近义词，因此用“tidy”。故选A。【9题详解】句意：现很晚了，Suzy需要回家了。great伟大的；strange奇怪的；late晚的；lucky幸运的。根据后文“Suzyneedstogohome”可知此处应用“late”表示时间很晚了。故选C。【10题详解】句意：这也是很好的运动。homework家庭作业；exercise运动；food食物；music音乐。根据前句“I’mhappyaboutthecleaning!”及“…too”可知此处应用“exercise”，表示打扫房间也是一种运动。故选B。二、阅读理解（40分）2、1.B2.A3.B4.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了一条忠诚的狗在地震后一直守着废墟下的主人，直到主人被救上来的故事。【1题详解】词句猜测题。根据第一段“AfterastrongearthquakeinSichuan,a73-year-oldwomanwasintheruins.四川发生强烈地震后，一位73岁的老妇人在废墟中。”可知，带下划线的单词ruins的意思是“破碎的房屋”。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Avillagertoldthemthatanoldwomanwasburiedabout50metresaway.Aftergoingthroughtheruinsforhalfanhour,thesoldierscametoafallenhouse.Asmalldogsatinfrontofthebrokenhouse,barkingloudlywhenthesoldiersarrived.一名村民告诉他们，一名老妇人被埋在大约50米外。在废墟中走了半个小时后，士兵们来到了一座倒塌的房子前。一只小狗坐在破房子前，当士兵们到达时，它大声吠叫。”和第三段“Suddenly,theyheardsomeoneknockingonthewall.Thentheywereclearwherethepersonshouldbeandsoonhelpedherout.突然，他们听到有人敲门。然后他们清楚了那个人应该在哪里，很快就把她救了出来。”可知，以下事件的正确顺序是b.一位村民向士兵们讲述了这位老妇人的故事；e.士兵们来到一座倒塌的房子前；a.士兵们到达时，一只狗大声吠叫；c.士兵们听到有人敲门；d.士兵们把那个老妇人救了出来。故选A。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“Formorethan90difficulthours,herloyaldogstayedwithherallthetime.在90多个艰难的小时里，她的忠犬一直陪伴着她。”和第二段“Theanimal’sbarkingletthesoldiersknowthattheremustbesurvivorsthere.这只小狗的吠叫让士兵们知道那里一定有幸存者。”可知，从这段话中我们能知道狗对主人是忠诚和有用的。故选B。【4题详解】最佳标题。根据文章讲述在四川的一场地震后，一只忠诚的狗陪伴在一位被掩埋在废墟下的老妇人，并且在它的帮助下，老妇人顺利被士兵救出的事情可知，这篇文章最好的标题是“地震中忠诚的狗”。故选D。3、1.A2.A3.C4.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过小河和岩石之间的对话，告诉我们一个软弱的人会改变他的目标和方向，一个坚强的人只会前进，没有什么能阻止他。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“Ariverwasrunninghappilythroughthehill,thevalley（山谷）andthefield.”可知，这条河在他开始旅行时感觉很快乐。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“Therockmadefunoftheriverandsaid,“You’retooyoung.Gobacktothehillatonce.Youcan’tgetthere.Don’tcomebackhereagain!””可知，岩石一开始告诉小河回到山上。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“Ariverwasrunninghappilythroughthehill,thevalley（山谷）andthefield.”可知，先是一条河从山上开始了它的旅程；根据文中“Soonitwasstoppedbyahugerockandtheriverwasalittleafraidandworriedaboutwhattodo.”可知，然后是一块巨石挡住了河水；根据文中“Therockmadefunoftheriverandsaid,“You’retooyoung.Gobacktothehillatonce.Youcan’tgetthere.Don’tcomebackhereagain!””可知，巨石嘲笑小河；根据文中“Don’tspeak!Ifyoudon’tgoback,you’llhavetochangeyourdirection.”可知，巨石要求小河改变方向；根据文中“Theriverranquicklyovertherockandwashedithard.”可知，最后河水流过岩石。故故事的正确顺序是：c-e-a-d-b。故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。通读全文，尤其根据文中“Theriversaidproudly,“Aweakpersonwillchangehisgoalanddirection.Astrongpersonwillonlygoaheadandnothingcanstophim!””可推理出，如果你足够坚强，一切都有可能。故选D。4、1.C2.A3.C4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了深圳公园露营文化周的开幕式以及该活动期间举办的26项活动。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“OnMarch28th,ShenzhenParkCampingCultureWeek203,”可知，3月38日开始，为期一周，因此在4月3日结束。故选C。【2题详解】代词指代题。根据“Duringthatweek,atotalof26activities,suchasyoga,campinglectures,andgolfclasses,wereheld.Theymadecitizens’campingexperiencemorecolourful.”可知，这些活动使市民的露营体验更加丰富多彩，因此“They”指代“26activities”。故选A。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Morecampingsiteswillbesetupatthecity’scountryparks.”可推知，并不是深圳所有的公园都有露营地。故选C。【4题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Ioftentakemykidstoparkstocamp.Ithinkcampinghasbecomeanewandcomfortablelifestyle.Itisthebestwaytorelaxafteralongweek.Itcanhelpusslowdown.Ourfamilyhavemoretimetotalk.Campingalsomakesusfeelalive,becausewehavechancetobeintouchwithnature.”可知，吴微解释了为什么露营是最好的放松方式。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了深圳公园露营文化周的开幕式以及该活动期间举办的26项活动。故可推知，本文是一则来自报纸上的新闻。故选D。5、1.D2.B3.B4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍在疫情下各地的一些小善举，告诉我们爱和关怀可以帮助我们度过难关。【1题详解】推理判断题。分析“Someofthedeliverymenwereafraidthattheywouldnotbeabletocomeouttoworkthenextdayiftheywenthomeandfoundanovernightlockdown(封锁)intheircommunities.”可知，一些快递员担心，如果他们回家后发现社区被通宵封锁，第二天就不能出来上班了。此处“they”指的是“Someofthedeliverymen”，故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Someofthedeliverymenwereafraidthattheywouldnotbeabletocomeouttoworkthenextdayiftheywenthomeandfoundanovernightlockdown(封锁)intheircommunities.Sotheychosetosleepunderoverpasses(天桥)oronparkbenches.”可知，一些快递员担心，如果他们回家后发现社区被通宵封锁，第二天就不能出来上班了。所以他们选择睡在立交桥下或公园长椅上。所以是因为他们想第二天出来上班，故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thenextday,thegovernmenttookactionandofferedthemfreeplacestoliveineitherathotels,atschoolsoratcourierstations(快递站).”可知，酒店、学校或快递站免费为他们提供住处。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Onthenightofthesameday,themanreceivedanunexpectedlargeorderfromhiscommunity.”可知，当天晚上，他收到了来自社区的一份意外的大订单。所以他的社区出乎意料地订了一大笔货来帮助他，故选C。【5题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Thereisalonglistofsuchsmallactsofkindnessinalmosteverycornerofthecity.Ittellsusloveandcareispowerfultohelpusovercomethedifficulties.”可知，作者想告诉我们爱和关怀可以帮助我们度过难关，故选A。三、补全对话（10分）6、1.B2.C3.F4.E5.A【解析】【导语】这是一篇关于两个朋友讨论各自喜欢的动物并商量第二天一起去动物园参观的对话。【1题详解】根据下文“It’sfromChina.”对熊猫出处的回答可知，上文空格处是在询问熊猫来自哪里。选项B“它来自哪里？”符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】根据下文“Whydoyoulikepanda?”询问喜欢熊猫的原因可知，上文空格处是在表达对熊猫的喜爱之情。选项C“我最喜欢熊猫。”符合语境。故选C。【3题详解】根据下文“Ilikegiraffes.”对喜欢动物的回答可知，上文空格处是在询问对方喜欢的动物。选项F“你喜欢什么动物？”符合语境。故选F。【4题详解】根据上文“Ilikegiraffes.”对喜欢动物的回答可知，下文空格处是在具体描述喜爱的原因。选项E“我认为它们很友好。”符合语境。故选E。【5题详解】根据下文“Yes.Let’sgoatnineo’clocktomorrowmorning.”双方在确定明天是否去动物园以及碰面时间可知，上文空格处是在询问确定明天是否去动物园。选项A“你想去动物园吗？”符合语境。故选A。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.will##shall2.with3.visit4.a5.sightseeing6.spend7.fun8.leave9.us10.because【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了这个暑假，作者打算做的事情。【1题详解】句意：在这个假期里，我将和父母一起去西安。根据“Tohaveawonderfultrip,I’mplanningforitnow.”可知，为了有一次美妙的旅行，我现在正在计划，可推测旅行时将来的事情，时态为一般将来时，谓语用“will/shall+动词原形”，主语为I，动词go前需填助动词will或shall均可。故填will/shall。【2题详解】句意：在这个假期里，我将和父母一起去西安。根据“WewillgotoDayanPagodafirst.”可知，我们先去大雁塔，可推测这次旅行是和父母一起去，“goto+地点+withsb”表示“和某人一起去某地”，空处需填介词，with“和”，介词。故填with。【3题详解】句意：我们打算去参观一些著名的地方。根据“WewillgotoDayanPagodafirst.”可知，我们先去大雁塔，可推测此处是参观名胜古迹，aregoingto后需填动词原形，visit“参观”，动词。故填visit。【4题详解】句意：它有1000多年的悠久历史。根据“Ithas...longhistoryofover1,000years.”可知，此处It指代DayanPagoda，大雁塔是古迹，可推测此处是有1000多年的悠久历史，havealonghistoryof表示“有……的悠久历史”。故填a。【5题详解】句意：西安以这座建筑而闻名，许多游客去那里游览。根据“Xi’anisfamousforthisbuilding,andlotsoftouristsgotheretodosome...”可知，西安以大雁塔而闻名，可推测此处是许多游客去大雁塔观光，dosomesightseeing表示“去游览”。故填sightseeing。【6题详解】句意：我们将花五天时间待在西安。根据“We’ll...fivedaysstayinginXi’an.”可知，Sbspend(s)sometimedoingsth表示“某人花费一些时间做某事”，时态为一般将来时，助动词will后需填动词原形，spend“花费”，动词。故填spend。【7题详解】句意：我相信我们在旅途中会玩得很开心。根据“Ithinkmyplanisverygoodandthatallofuswillhaveagreattimeduringthisholiday.”可知，我认为我的计划很好，我们所有人在这个假期都会玩得很开心，可推测此处是我们能在旅途中玩得开心，havefun表示“玩得开心”。故填fun。【8题详解】句意：然后，我们将离开西安去北京我叔叔的家。根据“Andwewillliveinhishouseforoneweek.”可知，我们将在他家里住一个星期，此处his指代myuncle’s，可推测此处是离开西安去我叔叔家，“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”，时态为一般将来时，助动词will后需填动词原形，leave“离开”，动词。故填leave。【9题详解】句意：当我们去看望他的时候，他总是为我们做美味的饭菜。根据“wewill...Xi’anformyuncle’shouseinBeijing.”可知，应是离开西安去我叔叔家，可推测此处是当我们去看他时，他为我们做饭，cooksthforsb表示“为某人做……”，介词for后需填人称代词宾格，us“我们”，人称代词宾格。故填us。【10题详解】句意：我真的很喜欢和他交谈，因为我可以从他身上学到很多新东西。根据“Ireallyliketalkingwithhim...Icanlearnmanynewthingsfromhim.”可知，“我喜欢和他交谈”与“我可以从他身上学到很多新东西”之间为因果关系，且后句为原因，空处需填从属连词，表原因，because“因为”符合语境。故填because。五、语法填空（10分）8、1.B2.A3.B4.D5.B6.B7.A8.C9.D10.A11.A12.B13.D14.C15.A【解析】【导语】本文讲述了一个农民种的玉米总是拿到第一名，记者去采访他种得好的原因，他说是因为他总是把玉米种子分给自己的邻居，风会把花粉在玉米之间传播，这样邻居种出了好的玉米，他的玉米也会受益。借此告诉我们，人生的意义不在于索取而在于给予。【1题详解】句意：举个例子。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词或字母前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。example“例子”，可数名词单数，句中表泛指，以元音音素开头发音，应使用an，故选B。【2题详解】句意：村子里有一个农民。Thereis有，一般现在时；Therewas有，一般过去时；Therehas错误表达；Therehad错误表达。根据“Hegrowscorn（玉米）allhislife.”可知时态是一般现在时。故选A。【3题详解】句意：所以他经常赢得一等奖。one一，基数词；first第一，序数词；two二；second第二。根据“the”和“prize”以及“hiscornisthebest”可知农民种的玉米最好，所以应该是第一名。故选B。【4题详解】句意：有一年，一位报社记者采访他，问他是如何种植玉米的.why为什么；what什么；where在哪里；how如何。根据下文“Igivemycornseed（种子）tomyneighbors”可知记者问农民是如何种植玉米的，故选D。【5题详解】句意：他的回答令所有人都非常惊讶。surprise惊喜；surprised意外的，修饰人；surprising令人惊讶的，修饰物；surprisingly惊人地。根据“makesallvery”可知，“makesb.+形容词”意为“使某人怎么样”，这里修饰人，故选B。【6题详解】句意：你怎么能和邻居分享你的玉米种子呢？to到；with和；from从；about关于。share...with...“和……分享……”，为固定短语，故选B。【7题详解】句意：你知道，他们每年都和你一起参加比赛。also也，用于肯定句句中；too也，用于肯定句句尾；either也，用于否定句句尾；aswell也，用于肯定句句尾。空处位于句中，该句是肯定句，故选A。【8题详解】句意：你不知道风会从玉米上带走花粉吗？pickup捡起，动词原形；pickedup动词过去式；picksup三单形式；ispickingup现在进行时。该句是宾语从句，主句是一般现在时。从句讲述客观真理，使用一般现在时，主语是“thewind”，谓语动词使用三单形式。故选C。【9题详解】句意：然后它把花粉迅速地从一片田地传到另一片田地quick快的；quicker更快的；quickest最快的；quickl