石油钻井专业词汇1

drillspool1.accumulator储能器2.activetank循环池3.adjustingbolt(刹把)调节螺栓4.admissionpipe进气管5.agitator搅拌器6.airchamber空气包7.airline气管线8.air-operatedhoist气动绞车9.alternatingcurrentdrive交流电驱动10.annularBOP环形BOP11.ato-muffler消音器12.ballvalve球阀13.bellnipple老虎钳14.benchvise钻头15.bit钻头16.Bitgauge钻头装卸器17.bitgauge钻头规18.blindrampreventer盲板防喷器19.blindshearrampreventer剪切闸板防喷器20.blow-outpreventer（BOP）防喷器21.bolt螺栓22.BOPcontrolpanel防喷器控制盘23.BOPdeck防喷器平台24.bottomplug底塞25.box母扣26.brakelevel(brakehandle)刹把27.brakeline(brakestaple)刹带28.bridgeplug桥塞29.buttress梯形扣30.butterflyvalve蝶阀31.by-pass旁通32.by-passplug旁通塞33.callipers卡钳34.casingbowl套管打捞筒35.casingcoupling套管接箍36.casingcutter套管割刀37.casingelevator套管吊卡38.casinghanger套管悬挂器39.casinghead套管头40.casingmonkeyboard套管平台41..casingscraper刮管器42.casingshoe套管鞋43.casingslip套管卡瓦44.casingspear套管打捞矛45.casingspool套管四通46.casingtong套管大钳47.catline锚头绳48.catlinegrip锚头绳爪49.catshaft锚头轴50.cat-head锚头51.cellardeck井口甲板52.cement水泥53.cementbasket水泥伞54.cementplug水泥塞55.cementretainer水泥阻流环56.cementingbondlog固井质量检查57.cementinghead水泥头58.cementingline固井管线59.cementingpump固井泵60.chain链61.chainpipetong链钳62.chaintong链钳63.chamber房间,寝室64.chambergate阀箱,闸室65.chargepump灌注泵66.checkvalve止回阀,回压凡尔67.choke节流器,阻流器68.chokeline阻流管线69.chokepositionindicator节流阀位置指示器70.chokevalve节流阀71.choke-linemanifold阻流管汇72.clutch离合器73.conductor导管74.cone牙轮75.conefisher牙轮打捞器76.conelock牙轮卡死77.cooling-waterpump冷却水泵78.corebarrelshoe取心筒鞋79.corebasket取心爪80.corebit取心钻头81.corecatcher岩心爪82.∞recatchercase岩心爪外套83.coredryingoven岩心烘箱84.crossoverjoint(x/o)变换接头85.crownblock天车86.crownblockbeam天车梁87.deadline死绳88.deadlinediaphragm死绳固定器膜片89.deadlineanchor死绳固定器90.degasser除气器91.derrick井架92.desander(desilter)除砂(泥)器93.directcurrentdrive直流电驱动94.dischargeline排出管线95.dischargevalve排出阀96.doubleramtypepreventer双闸板防喷器97.downholetool人井工具98.drawworks绞车99.drawworksmotor绞车电机100.driftmandrel通径规101.drillcollar钻链102.drillcollarslip钻链卡瓦103.drillpipe钻杆104.drillpipeslip钻杆卡瓦105.drillpipewiper钻杆刮泥器106.ddllstring钻柱107.driller'sbconsole司钻控制台108.drilier'smonitor司钻监视器109.drillingline(workline)钻井大绳110.driilingstemvalve钻杆防喷器111.driveshaft驱动轴112.drivenshaft从动轴113.drivingchain传动链条114.drum滚筒115.drumcapacity滚筒容量116.drumclutch滚筒离合器117.drumhightairclutch滚筒高速（低速）118.drumlowairclutch空气离合器119.DVcollar分级箍120.eddycurrentbrake涡磁刹车121.elevator吊卡122.elevatorlink吊卡耳环123.elevator-spider吊卡-卡瓦124.emergencyjawclutch应急牙嵌离合器125.equalizingyoke(刹带的)平衡杠126.externalcutter外卡钳127.externalcutter外部割刀128.eyeplate吊耳，吊环129.eyesplice绳套,接环130.fillupiine灌泥浆管线131.fiitrationtestapparatus失水测定仪132.fingerboard指梁133.fishinghook打捞钩134.fishinghead打捞头135.fishingjars打捞振击器136.fishingneck打捞颈137.fishingnipple打捞公锥138.fishingoperation打捞操作(作业)139.fishingmcitet打捞母锥140.fishingspear打捞矛141.fishingstring打捞管柱142.fishingtap(taper)打捞公锥143.fishingtool打捞工具144.flange法兰145.flat(round,square)file扁(圆,方)锉146.flatbittongs扁嘴钳(电工用)147.flatbottommill平底锐鞋148.flexiblejoint挠性接头149.floatshoe浮鞋150.floatvalve浮阀151.floatingcollar浮箍152.four→wayvalve四通阀153.freepointindicator卡点测定仪154.fullholejoint贯眼钻杆接头155.funnelviscometer漏斗粘度计156.gasholder(tank)储气筒,储气罐157.gate大门158.gatevalve闸门阀159.g∞seneckpipe鹅颈管160.hammer锤子161.heaveyweightdrillpipe加重钻杆162.heaηrwalldrillpipe厚壁钻杆163.highpressureline高压管线164.holeopener开眼器,扩眼器165.hook大钩166.hookspring大钩弹簧167.hose水龙带168.hydraulicbreak-outcylinder卸扣液缸169.hydrauliccatwork液压猫头170.hydraulicpump液压泵171.hydraulicreservoir-液压油箱172.hydraulictong液压大钳173.hydraulicvalve咒液动阀174.hydraulic(press)testpump液动试压泵175.hydraulic-poweredwinch液压绞车176.inertia惯性177.inertiabrake惯性刹车178.inlet人口179.innercorebarrel内岩心筒180.intermediatecasing中间(技术)套管181.internalblowoutpreventer钻柱内防喷器182.internalcallipers内卡钳183.internalexternalupset内外加厚184.internalflushjoint内平钻杆接头185.jar振击器186.jawclutch牙嵌离合器187.joint接头,(钻杆)单根188.junkbasket笼式打捞篮189.junkcatcher打捞爪,一把抓190.junksub打捞杯191.kellybushing方补心192.kellycock方钻杆考克193.kellyprotectivesub方保接头194.kdlyspinner方钻杆旋转短节195.keyseatreamer键槽破坏器196.killline压井管线197.kneepipe弯管198.ladder梯子199.level水平仪(尺)200.liftingplug提升丝堵201.liftingsub提升短节202.linereeving滑车装绳数203.liner缸套204.liner尾管205.lockbolt锁紧螺栓206.lockingflange锁紧法兰207.lowpressureline低压管线208.lubeoilpump润滑油泵209.lubricationhole加油孔210.magneticfishingtool磁力打捞工具211.makeoutcathead卸扣猫头212.makeupcathead上扣猫头213.manualdrill手摇钻214.manualvalve手动阀215.masterbushing转盘大补心216.millingshoe镜鞋217.millingtool锐具218.mixinghopper混合漏斗219.mixingpump混合泵220.monkeyhard猴台221.motor电机,马达222.mousehole小鼠洞223.mudbalance泥浆比重计224.mudcleaner泥浆清洁器225.mudditch泥浆槽226.mudguard挡泥板227.mudgun泥浆枪228.mudpump泥浆泵229.mudreliefvalve泥浆泵安全阀230.mudreturnline泥浆返出管线231.mutpit泥浆池232.nail钉子233.near-bitstabilizer近钻头扶正器234.needlevalve针形阀235.nigger-head扳手加长套筒236.nipper慑子,夹子237.non-magneticdrillingcollar非磁钻键238.normalclosevalve常闭阀239.normalopenvalve常开阀240.nozzle水眼,喷嘴241.nut螺帽242.nutbolt带帽螺栓243.nutspinner自动螺母扳手244.oillevel油位245.oillevelcheckplug油位检查丝堵246.oiltank油柜247.oil-leveldipstick油尺248.open-endedspanner开口扳手249.outercorebarrel外岩心筒250.outlet出口251.paintbrush油漆刷252.pilotbit领眼钻头253.pin公扣254.pin销子255.pincers钳子,夹子256.pinchbar撬棍257.piston活塞258.pistoncup活塞皮碗259.pistonrod活塞杆260.pliers手钳子261.plugvalve旋塞阀262.pneumatict∞l气动工具263.Portlandcement硅酸盐水泥264.powerslip动力卡瓦265.powersupplyunit动力供应设备266.powertong动力大钳267.powerwrench动力扳手268.pressuresnubbingtank缓冲罐269.productioncasing生产层套管270.pulley滑轮271.pump-outreversingsub反循环接头272.puppipejoint短钻杆273.quickconnection快速联结274.ramp(井架大门处)坡板275.rathole大鼠洞276.regulartooljoint正规钻杆接头277.regulatorvalve调节阀278.reliefline放压管线279.retainingring(supportring)承托环280.reversecirculatingvalve反循环阀281.reversecirculationjunkbasket反循环打捞篮282.reversecirculationport反循环孔283.reversegear倒档齿轮284.reversingtool倒扣(打捞)工具285.ringgasket钢圈286.ringspanner梅花扳手287.rivet佛钉288.rotarytable转盘289.rotarytablemotor转盘电机290.rotarytablemotorblower转盘风机291.safetyclamp(slips)安全卡瓦292.safetyjoint安全接头293.safetystop安全限位挡块294.safetyswitch安全开关295.safety-strap(belt)安全带296.sandreel捞砂滚筒297.screencloth筛布298.screw螺钉299.screwdriver螺丝刀300.seamlesspipe无缝钢管301.setback立根盒302.setbackcapacity立根盒容量303.settlingpit沉砂池304.shaft轴305.shaleshaker振动筛306.shockabsorber减震器307.sidedooelevator倒开门吊卡308.singlejointelevator单根吊卡309.singleramtypepreventer单闸板防喷器310.sliderule计算尺311.slidetongs管钳312.sling吊索313.slip卡瓦314.slipbushing卡瓦补心315.slipbushing卡瓦补心316.slipdog卡瓦牙板317.slipgroove卡瓦槽318.slipinsert卡瓦牙319.slipinsert卡瓦打捞筒320.slipgxketbowl(卡瓦)锥形座321.socket套筒扳手322.spider卡盘323.spiraldrillcollar螺旋钻链324.spudspear钢丝绳打捞钩325.spuddingbit开眼钻头326.stab-incementing插入式注水泥327.subbinghard对扣台(下套管用)328.stabilizer扶正器329.stainlesssteel不锈钢330.standpipe立管331.stinger插入头332.stingerstrings(内管)注水泥管柱333.stud双端螺栓334.studbolt双头螺栓335.stuffingbox盘根盒336.sub接头337.suctionline吸入管线338.suctionvalve吸人阀339.surfacecasing表层套管340.swivel水龙头341.tapemeasure卷尺342.tee三通343.thrmd丝扣344.threaddope丝扣油345.threadprotector护丝346.three-conebit三压轮钻头347.tong大钳348.tongbucket大钳平衡器349.tongdies大钳牙板350.tonghead钳头351.tongmark大钳刻痕352.tongspace大钳搭绞部位353.tooljoint工具接头354.toolsteel工具钢355.top(bottom)plug顶(底)塞356.topofthecement水泥面357.TOTCOringbaffleplateTOTCO承托环358.travelingblock游动滑车359.tdp-tank泥浆计量罐360.twowayvalve两通阀361.v-door井架大门362.valve阀门363.valve阀,凡尔364.valvebody凡尔体365.valvebonnet阀盖,阀帽366.valvecup(seat)凡尔座367.valveface阀面368.valvelever阀杆369.valveseal阀密封370.valveseatgrab起阅座器371.valvespring阀弹簧372.vernier灵敏指针373.vice(=vise)虎钳374.wallhook壁钩375.washpipe冲管376.wearbushing耐磨补心377.well-headequipment井口装置378.whipstock造斜器,斜向器379.wingstabilizer翼状扶正器（二）．钻井作业有关词语1.type"L"connector20"L"型接头2.aheadwater先行水3.annularvelocity环空流速4.apparentviscosity表观粘度5.backoff倒扣,卸扣6.backpressure回压7.backupattachment打好背钳8.ballup泥包9.ballastwater压舱水10.behindwater尾水11.binghammodel宾汉模型12.bitcost钻头成本13.bitdiameter钻头直径14.bitfootage钻头进尺15.bitIADCcode钻头IADC编码16.bitlift钻头寿命17.bitposition钻头位置18.bitseriesnumber钻头系列号19.bitteeth钻头齿20.bittime钻头时间21.bittype钻头类型22.bitwear钻头磨损23.blowjob吹扫作业24.blowline扫线用管线25.blowingpressure吹压压力26.blowout井喷27.blowoutcontrol防喷28.blowoutcontrolequipment防喷设备29.BOPhandling装卸防喷器30.bottomfill沉砂31.bottom-holepressure井底压力32.box-box∞nnedior1双母接头33.casingprogram套管程序34.casingsize套管尺寸35.cationicsurfaceactiveagent阳离子表面活性剂36.causticsoda烧碱37.cementbond水泥胶结38.cementchanneling水泥窜槽39.cementfailure固井失败40.cementflush水泥冲洗41.cementslurry水泥浆42.cementingformulation固井配方43.circulation循环44.claybasemud粘土泥浆45.controldrilling控制钻进46.coringsample岩心取样47.corrosion腐蚀48.criticalvelocity临界速度49.crownblockprotector天车防碰装置50.crownblocksaver天车防碰装置51.cutoffdrillingline割大绳52.danderousobjects危险品53.degasserefficiency除气器效率54.detergent除垢剂,清洁剂55.deviationsurvey井斜测量56.differentialpressuresticking压差卡钻57.directionaldrilling定向钻井58.directionalwell定向井59.dogleg狗腿60.doglegratio狗腿率61.downtime停工时间62.drifting通径63.drillingassembly钻具组合64.drillingbreak钻进突变65.drillingcontractor钻井承包商66.drillingcost钻井成本67.drillinghours钻进时间68.drillingoperation钻井作业69.drillingprogram钻井程序70.drillingreport钻井报表71.drillingdailyreport钻井日报72.drillingwater钻井水73.dullbitgrading钝钻头分级74.dyna-drill戴纳钻具75.emulsifyingagent乳化剂76.erodeout刺坏77.evaluationwell评估井78.exploratorywell初探井79.fatiguelimit疲劳极限80.fill-upfloatshoe自动灌浆浮鞋81.filtercake泥饼82.filtration-reducingagent降失水剂83.flocculation絮凝作用84.flowingpressure流压85.fluidloss失水86.formation地层87.formationtest地层测试88.formationwater地层水89.freshwater淡水,清水90.functiontest功能试验91.gascontent气含量92.gascut气侵93.gasinmud泥浆中的气94.gasreservoir气层95.gasshowing气显示96.hardformation硬地层97.holesin井眼尺寸98.holestraightening井眼纠斜99.hookload大钩负荷100.hookposition大钩位置101.initialgel-strength初切力102.innerstringcementing内管注水泥103.interfacelevelindicator表面活性剂104.kellydown方人105.kellydowndepth方人深度106.kellyin方人107.kellyup方余108.key-gatingsticking键槽卡钻109.kick井涌110.kickcontrol控制井涌111.killwell压井112.laydownthedrillpipe甩钻杆113.leak–offtest漏失试验114.left-handJ-slot左旋"J"型槽115.logtime迟到时间116.lowsolidmud低固相泥浆117.maximumpressure最小速度118.maximumspeed最大速度119.meansealevel平均海平面120.meantidelevel平均潮面121.mudadditive泥浆添加剂122.mudcolumn泥浆柱123.mudconditioning调节泥浆124.mudconditioningmaterials泥浆处理材料125.mudline泥线126.mudlogging泥浆录井127.mudvolume泥浆量128.noleak不漏129.noreturn无返出130.nozzleefficiency水眼效率131.nozzlesize水眼尺寸132.off–bottom离开井底133.offshore海上134.oilleak漏油135.oilreservoirpressure油层压力136.oilresistant