浙江省A9协作体2024-2025学年高一下学期4月期中考试英语试题（解析版）

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1浙江省A9协作体2024-2025学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatdidthespeakersdolastweekend?A.Theywenthiking. B.Theyplayedtennis. C.Theystudiedathome.【答案】B【原文】M:Let’sstopstudyinganddosomethingoutdoorstoday.W:Allright,butIdon’twanttoplaytennis.Weplayedtennislastweekend.Let’sgohiking.M:OK!2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inaclassroom. B.Inalibrary. C.Inabookstore.【答案】C【原文】M:Excuseme,isthisdictionaryavailable?W:Hmm,OxfordAdvancedLearner’sDictionary,the7thedition?I’msorry,it’ssoldout.M:Oh,that’stoobad.3.Whatwilltheweatherbelikeintheafternoon?A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy.【答案】B【原文】W:Iftheweatherdoesn’tgetbetter,wemayhavetocancelourplanforthisafternoon’spicnic.M:Don’tgiveup.Theforecastsaysthecloudswillclearbymid-morning.4.Whatdothespeakersmainlytalkabout?A.LifeinSoutheastAsia. B.Weatherconditions. C.Aholidayplan.【答案】C【原文】M:Hi,Iamthinkingoftakingatripduringtheholiday.W:Wherewouldyouliketogo?M:Well,maybesomewherewarmandsunny.W:HowaboutatourtoSoutheastAsia?5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebookhe’sreadingnow?A.Exciting. B.Relaxing. C.Boring.【答案】A【原文】W:Youlikereadingalot,don’tyou?M:Yeah,Ifinditveryrelaxing.W:Really?Ialwaysfinditboring.M:Idon’tthinkso.ThebookI’mreadingnowisreallyexciting.第二节：(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Anouting. B.Apicture. C.Ateacher.7.Whatkindofpersonisthewoman’sEnglishteacher?A.Sheispopular. B.Sheisoutgoing. C.Sheisfriendly.【答案】6.B7.A【原文】M:Wow,whatagreatphoto!IsthisonebesideyouyourEnglishteacher?Shelooksstrict.W:Yes,butherteachingiswell-organizedandclear.Wealllikeherverymuch.M:Whoisthisgirlwearingglasseswithdarkhair?W:Oh,sheismybestfriend.Ourclasswentonaspringoutingtotheseasidelastmonthandwetookthepicture.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.WhenwillthemangotoScotland?A.OnJune15th. B.OnJune16th. C.OnJune18th.9.WhoisAnnie?A.Mark’sdaughter. B.Mark’sfriend. C.Mark’steacher.10.WhatdoesMariasayaboutAnnie?A.She’seasy-going. B.She’syoungerthanher. C.Sheenjoysmakingfriends.【答案】8.C9.A10.A【原文】M:Maria,whendoesyoursummerholidaystart,onJune16th?W:Daddy.It’sinthemiddleofJune,the15th.M:Well,youknowmyfriendMarkhasaskedifIwanttogotoScotlandwithhimonthe18th.W:Really?Soundsgreat.M:Actually,Iamwonderingifyouwanttogowithme.Markhasadaughteryourage.HernameisAnnieandsheisgoing,too.Ithoughtyoumightenjoybeingwithher.W:Yes,I’dloveto.Ihaveseenherbefore.She’seasytogetonwith.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11.WhatistherelationshipbetweenJohnBrownandJenny?A.Schoolcolleagues. B.Husbandandwife. C.Universityclassmates.12.HowmanypeoplearethereinJohnBrown’sfamilynow?A.Six. B.Five. C.Four.13.WhydoesJohnBrownwanttochangehisworkplace?A.It’stoofarawayfromNewOrleans.B.Stayingstillmakeshimsad.C.Hewantstogetnewworkexperience.【答案】11.C12.C13.B【原文】W:Hi,MrSmith.DoyoustillwantEnglishteachersinyourschool?M:Hi,Jenny!Westillneedtwo.Soareyouinterested?W:No,notme.Yesterdaysomeofmyuniversityclassmateshadaparty.Oneofthem,JohnBrown,askedifIcouldfindhimajobinNewOrleans.HehasbeenanEnglishteacherfortenyearsinasmalltown.M:That’sgreat.Doesheneedaplacetoliveintheschool?W:Itwillbebest.Besideshim,thereishiswifeandtwochildren.Bothhisparentsdiedinacaraccidenttwoyearsago,sohedidn’twanttoliveinthatsmalltownanylonger.Orhecanrentahousenearyourschool.Sodoyouwanthimtoworkforyou?M:Youcantellhimtocometomyofficethedayaftertomorrow.W:Thankyou,MrSmith.I’lltellhimrightnow.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14.WhathappenedtoPullman’sfamilyin1953?A.Hismotherremarried. B.Hisfatherbecameapilot. C.Hisfatherdiedaccidentally.15.WhatdecisiondidPullmanmakeafterhemovedtoAustralia?A.Beingagoodstudent. B.Writingfantasynovels. C.Makingsuperheromovies.16.WhatdoweknowaboutPullman’suniversitylife?A.HedislikedtheEnglishcourse.B.Hestudiedthereforfouryears.C.Hewasatopstudentthere.17.WhendidPullmanbecomefamous?A.In1968. B.In1972. C.After1993.【答案】14.C15.B16.A17.C【原文】M:HaveyoureadthefantasystoryHisDarkMaterials?Iheardthatit’sveryinteresting.W:No,butIhavereadaboutitsauthorPhilipPullman.M:Well.Canyoutellmesomethingabouthim?W:Well,PullmanwasbornonOctober19,1946,inasmalltownintheUK.Hisfatherwasapilot,sothefamilytraveledalotwhenPullmanwasveryyoung.M:Wow!Itwasgreat.W:Unfortunately,hisfatherdiedinaplanecrashin1953.Sohismotherremarriedin1957andthenthefamilymovedtoAustralia.M:Thatwasquiteatwist.W:Yes.ButtherelittlePullmandiscoveredtwosuperheroesSupermanandBatman,whichhelikedverymuch.Itwasatthattimethathemadeuphismindtowritefantasynovelswhenhegrewup.M:Sowhatabouthisgrades?W:HewasalwaysagoodstudentinAustraliaandin1963hewenttostudyatauniversityinsouthwesternEngland.Hestudiedthereforfiveyears,buthedidn’tenjoytheEnglishcourse,sohewasneveratopstudentattheuniversity.M:Well.Doyouknowwhenhebegantowritehisfirstnovel?W:Iforgotthat,butIknowhepublisheditin1972,fouryearsafterhegraduatedfromtheuniversity.HebegantowriteHisDarkMaterialsin1993andbecamefamousimmediatelyafterthefirstpartofitwaspublished.Nowshallwegoandseeiftheyhavethenovelinthelibrary?M:OK!Let’sgo.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18.HowlongcanittakeAvivatowriteasong?A.Afewseconds. B.Afewminutes. C.Afewhours.19.WhatistheproblemwithAviva?A.Hercomposingtimeislong.B.Hermusicstyleissimple.C.Hermusicisoflowvalue.20.WhatshouldmusiciansregardAvivaas?A.Agoodpartner. B.Abigthreat. C.Astrongcompetitor.【答案】18.B19.B20.A【原文】ArtificialIntelligence,orAI,isoneofthemostpopulartechnologiesinthe21stcentury.Itcanbeacomputerthatbeatsyouinthechessgame.Itcanbearobotthathelpsyouwithyourhousework.Itcanalsobeaprogramwhichcanwritesongs.Avivaissuchaprogram.Avivaiscreatedbysomecomputerprogrammers.Theyputthousandsofsongsbyfamousmusiciansinher.Aftertakingafewsecondstolearnthosesongs,Avivafindsherownwaytowriteherownsongs.IftheprogrammerstellAvivawhattheywantaboutasong,shecanmakeitinjustafewminutes.Now,Avivaisthefirstworld-famousAIsongwriter.Plentyofhersongshavebeenusedinfilms,gamesandads,althoughpeoplehardlyknowthattheyhavebeenmadebyacomputerprogram.NowAvivacanonlywriteclassicalmusic,sotheprogrammersplantogivehermore.Inthatcase,shewillbeabletowriteallkindsofsongs.Besides,thereisnoneedtoworrythatAIwilltaketheplaceofmusicians.Instead,itwillworktogetherwiththemandmakebettersongs.第二部分：阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节：(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AEasterTennisCampJuniorAreyoulookingforauniqueopportunitytoraiseyourtennislevelandhaveanunforgettableexperience?WeinviteyoutosecureyourplaceontheexcitingEasterTennisCampoftheRafaNadalAcademybyMovistar,whichwillbeheldfromApril6to27,2025.Whocanjoin?Thiscampisagoldenopportunitytoyoungpeoplebetween8and18yearsofagewhowishtoimmersethemselvesintheworldoftennisinoneoftheworld’sleadinghigh-performancesportscenters.Whatareincluded?20hoursoftennistrainingperweek.Lunchandmid-morningsnack.10.5hoursofsportsactivities.GuidedvisittoRafaNadalMuseum.8hoursofleisureandrecreationalactivitiesinMallorca.CompetitionsonSaturdays.5hoursperweekof“BuildingaChampion”activities.Barbecuelunchandtrophypresentation.DuringtheEasterTennisCamp,participantswillhaveaccesstotheprestigioustrainingsystemoftheRafaNadalAcademybyMovistar,wheretheywillbeabletoimprovetheirtechnique,physicalconditionandskillsonthecourt.Inadditiontoworld-classsportstraining,our“BuildingaChampion”programteachesvaluablelessonsonbalanceddiet,physicalpreparationandessentialvalues.Price€1,000perpersonperweek20%discountbeforeApril1stNote:Playerswillbeabletobookone,twoorthreeweeksofcamp.Clickthelinkbelowandreserveyourplacenowandbepartofthisunforgettabletrip!Theentranceofapplicationfortheslotwillbelockedlweekpriortotheopeningofthecamp.21.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinthispackage?A.Leisureandrecreationalactivities. B.Volunteerasaguideinamuseum.C.Mid-morningsnackandbarbecuelunch. D.Valuablelessonsandtennistraining.22.HowmuchshouldKevinandhisbrotherpayfor2-weektrainingonMarch7th?A.€2,000. B.€4,000. C.€3,200. D.€1,600.23.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?A.Abrochure. B.Awebsite. C.Areport. D.Amagazine.【答案】21.B22.C23.B【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了EasterTennisCampJunior的相关信息。【21题详析】细节理解题。根据Whatareincluded?部分中“8hoursofleisureandrecreationalactivitiesinMallorca.(在马略卡岛进行8小时的休闲和娱乐活动)”，“Lunchandmid-morningsnack.(午餐和上午茶点)”，“Barbecuelunchandtrophypresentation.(烧烤午餐和奖杯颁发)”以及“Inadditiontoworld-classsportstraining,our“BuildingaChampion”programteachesvaluablelessonsonbalanceddiet,physicalpreparationandessentialvalues.(除了世界级的体育训练，我们的“塑造冠军”项目还教授有关均衡饮食、身体准备和基本价值观的有价值的课程)”可知，B选项“在博物馆当志愿者导游”不包含在套餐内。故选B。【22题详析】细节理解题。根据Price部分中“€1,000perpersonperweek(每人每周1000欧元)”以及“20%discountbeforeApril1st(4月1日前享受20%的折扣)”可知，Kevin和他的兄弟在3月7日报名两周的训练，每人需要支付1000*2*(1-20%)=1600欧元，两人共需支付1600*2=3200欧元。故选C。【23题详析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Clickthelinkbelowandreserveyourplacenowandbepartofthisunforgettabletrip!(点击下面的链接，立即预订您的位置，成为这次难忘之旅的一部分！)”可推知，这篇文章最可能来自一个网站。故选B。BTonyBennett,oneofthelegendsofjazzandpopularmusic,developedacareerlastingoverhalfacentury.HewasbornonAugust3,1926,inNewYorkCity.Hisparentswerebothfrompoorfarmingfamilies.YoungTonygaveasingingperformanceattheopeningoftheTriboroughBridgeat10yearsold.HestudiedmusicattheNewYorkHighSchoolofIndustrialArtsbutdroppedoutattheageof16.Tohelphisfamilyeconomically,heworkedasasingingwaiterinItalianrestaurants.In1950,Bennettsignedacontract(合同)withColumbiaRecordsandthenmadehisfirstbighitBecauseofYou.Itsoldoveramillioncopiesandtoppedthepopchartsin1951.BennettwasabletodofivetosevenshowsadayinNewYorktocrowdsofscreamingteenagers.In1956,hecontinuedmakingrecordingsandbroughttwoalbums,withChicagoandJeepersCreepersbecomingpopularsongs.HislandmarkconcertatCarnegieHallin1962featured44songs.ThesameyearhereleasedILeftMyHeartinSanFrancisco,whichremainedonthechartsforayearandhasbecomehissignaturesong.Bennetthadachangeoffortuneafter1964,withstrongcompetitionfromTheBeatlesandtheBritishInvasion.Hissingingcareertookadownturnwhenhisbossesforcedhimtochangehisimageandstyle,whichpleasednoone.Toughasthelifewas,hiscareertookoffagainwhenhebroughtbackhisoriginalstyle.Hemadetwogoldalbumsin1992and1993,anddevelopedaloyalfollowing.Heagainextendedmusicalcooperationtoliveperformanceswithotherbands.BennettalsoappearedashimselfonMTV’sdocumentaryseriesUnplugged.Hissuccessfulcomebackbecamebigsuccessinthemodern-dayentertainmentindustry.24.WhatdidBennettdotosupporthisfamily?A.Hequittedschoolattheageof16. B.Hesangattheopeningofashow.C.Heperformedintherestaurants. D.HesignedforColumbiaRecords.25.WhichsongisconsideredasBennett’srepresentativework?A.BecauseofYou. B.Chicago.C.JeepersCreepers. D.IleftMyHeartinSanFrancisco.26.HowdidBennettrecoverfromacareercrisis?A.Byreturningtohisformerstyle. B.Byappealingtoyoungfans.C.Bycooperatingwithotherbands. D.Byplayingaroleinamusicaldocumentary.27.WhichwordscanbeusedtodescribeBennett?A.Stubbornandgenerous. B.Honestandcreative.C.Toughandopen-minded. D.Determinedanddevoted.【答案】24.C25.D26.A27.D【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了爵士乐和流行音乐传奇人物TonyBennett(托尼・本内特)的生平及音乐生涯。【24题详析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Tohelphisfamilyeconomically,heworkedasasingingwaiterinItalianrestaurants.(为了在经济上帮助家人，他在意大利餐馆当唱歌的服务员。)”可知，为了在经济上帮助家人，他在意大利餐馆做唱歌的服务员，也就是在餐馆里表演。故选C项。【25题详析】细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“ThesameyearhereleasedILeftMyHeartinSanFrancisco,whichremainedonthechartsforayearandhasbecomehissignaturesong.(同年他发行了《我把心留在了旧金山》，这首歌在排行榜上停留了一年，成为了他的标志性歌曲。)”可知，ILeftMyHeartinSanFrancisco这首歌当年热度很高，是他的代表作品。故选D项。【26题详析】细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“Toughasthelifewas,hiscareertookoffagainwhenhebroughtbackhisoriginalstyle.(尽管生活艰难，但当他恢复原来的风格时，他的事业再次起飞。)”可知，他摆脱事业危机的关键因素是恢复了原来的风格。故选A项。【27题详析】推理判断题。纵览全文可知，从他经历事业低谷（1964年后受到竞争且被迫改变形象风格导致事业下滑）但没有放弃，最终通过恢复原来的风格让事业再次成功，可以看出他有决心；他从年轻时就开始从事音乐，一生都在音乐领域发展，并且不断努力追求音乐上的成就，这体现了他的专注。故选D项。CLaoZioncesaid,“Careaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkandyouwillalwaysbetheirprisoner.”Peopletendtogainself-worththroughothers’approval(认可),whichisafruitlesswaytogothroughlife.Whydoweallowwhatothersthinkofustohavesomuchpoweroverhowwefeelaboutourselves?Ifit’struethatyoucan’tsatisfyallthepeopleallthetime,wouldn’titmakesensetostoptrying?Unfortunately,senseoftenisn’tdrivingourbehavior.Forsocialbeingswhodesireloveandbelonging,wantingtobelikedandcaringabouttheeffectwehaveonothersarehealthyandallowustomakeconnections.However,wherewegetintotroubleiswhenourself-worthisdependentuponwhetherwewinsomeone’sapprovalornot.Thisneedtobelikedcomesfromwhenwewerechildrenandwerecompletelydependentonotherstotakecareofus.Smallchildrenarenotjustlearninghowtowalkandcommunicate,theyarealsotryingtolearnhowtheworldworks.Welearnaboutwhowearebasedoncommunicationswithothers.Thus,toafour-year-old,ifMommyorDaddydoesn’tlikehimorher,thereisthedangerthattheywillabandonthem.Weneedtounderstandthatwhenweanxiouslywantsomeonetoapproveofus,it’sbeingdrivenbythatlittlekidpartofusthatisstillterrifiedofabandonment.Asyoubecomemorecapableofprovidingyourselfwiththeapprovalyoufind,yourneedforvalidation(确认)byotherswillstarttodisappear,leavingyoustronger,moreconfident,andyes,happierinyourlife.Imaginehowmuchtimeweloseeachmomentwerestrainourrealselvesinanefforttobeliked.Soembracethecliché(老话)andloveyourtrueselfasit’shighlydoubtfulthatyou’llregretit.28.WhyisLaoZi’squotationusedinparagraph1?A.Toleadintothetopicofthispassage.B.Tostresstheimportanceofcaringaboutothers.C.Toshowushowtoavoidbeingaprisoner.D.Tointroduceafamoushistoricalfigure.29.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutwhypeopleexpectothers’approval?A.Theywanttofeelbetterthanothers. B.Theyaretryingnottobeabandoned.C.Theybelieveitwillbringthemsenseofpride. D.Theyconsiderthatapprovalequalssuccess.30.Whatdoestheword“restrain”mostlikelymeaninthepassage?A.Express. B.Hide. C.Confirm. D.Reflect.31.Whichoneisthemostsuitabletitleofthispassage?A.ThePowerofSelf-Worth. B.ChildhoodShapesBehavior.C.TheImportanceofApproval-Seeking. D.StayingTruetoYourself.【答案】28.A29.B30.B31.D【语篇解读】这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了人们往往通过他人的认可来获得自我价值，但这种方式是无果的，人们不应让他人的看法过多地影响自己对自身的感觉，要学会爱真实的自己，保持自我。【28题详析】推理判断题。根据第一段“LaoZi

oncesaid,“Careaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkandyouwillalwaysbetheirprisoner.”(老子曾说：“在意别人的想法，你将永远是他们的囚徒”)”以及后文围绕人们对他人认可的追求展开论述，可推知引用老子的话是为了引出文章的主题。故选A。【29题详析】细节理解题。根据第四段“Weneedtounderstandthatwhenweanxiouslywantsomeonetoapproveofus,it’sbeingdrivenbythatlittlekidpartofusthatisstillterrifiedofabandonment.(我们需要明白，当我们急切地希望得到别人的认可时，是我们内心那个仍然害怕被抛弃的小孩在驱使着我们)”可知，人们期望得到他人认可的原因是他们试图不被抛弃。故选B。【30题详析】词义猜测题。根据倒数第二段“Imaginehowmuchtimeweloseeachmomentwerestrainourrealselvesinanefforttobeliked.(想象一下，为了被人喜欢，我们每次restrain真实的自我时，会浪费多少时间)”可知，为了取悦别人，我们隐藏了真实的自我。“restrain”在此处意为“抑制、隐藏”，与选项B（隐藏）意思相近，故选B。【31题详析】主旨大意题。文章开篇通过老子的话引出人们对他人认可的追求这一话题，接着分析了原因，最后呼吁人们要拥抱真实的自己，不要为了他人的认可而压抑自己。所以“保持自我”是文章的核心内容，选项D“保持真实的自我”为短文的最佳标题，故选D。DDogshaveanextraordinaryabilitytofindtheirwayhomeafterbeingseparatedfromtheirowners,askillthathasbeenstudiedwidely.Previousstudiesbelieveddogsgotthisabilityfromtheirancestors,thegraywolves,whichneededtonavigate(导航)largelands.Dogslikelycreatedamentalmapoftheirsurroundings,withtheirsenseofsmellplayingaparticularlyimportantrole.Theirsenseofsmellwasupto100,000timesstrongerthanhumans’,allowingthemtofollowthesmellandrecognizeplacesbysight,sound,andsmell.Recently,astudyinCzechiahasexploredhowdogsnavigatewhenlost.Researchersfollowed27huntingdogsduringover600trialsinunfamiliarwoodedareas.GPStrackersandcameraswereusedtomonitorthedogs’behavior.Mostofthedogsusedtheirsenseofsmelltoretracetheirstepsandfindtheirowners.However,about30%employedastrategycalledthe“compass(指南针)run”,wheretheyranalonganorth-southaxisbeforeswitchingtoascenttrail.ThissuggestedthedogsmightbeusingEarth’smagneticfield(磁场)toguidethem.Studyco-authorHynekBurda,professoratGermany’sUniversityofDuisburg-Essen,explained,“Wehavenotyetfoundfinalevidencethatthedogsusedmagneticcluesfornavigation,butthisisthemostreasonableexplanation.”Researchersbelievethatdogsmaycombinetheirmentalmapwithmagneticcluestonavigatewhenlost.Althoughthesestudiesshowdogs’impressivenavigationskills,suchjourneysarebecominglesscommonasdogsnowformstrongbondswiththeirowners.MoniqueUdell,directoroftheHuman-AnimalInteractionLaboratoryatOregonStateUniversity,explained,“Dogsraisedwithhumanscanformbondstohumanssimilartochild-parentattachments,withastrongwilltoreunitewhenseparated.”Toreducetheneedforsuchincrediblejourneys,it’ssignificantfordogownerstoensuretheirpetshaveproperidentification,likeamicrochiporcollarwithcontactdetails.Thismakesreunitinglostdogswiththeirfamilieseasier.32.Howdodogsfindtheirwayhomewhenlostaccordingtopreviousstudies?A.Theyonlyrelyontheirstrongsenseofsmell. B.Theymakeuseofthecompasstoguidethem.C.Theydependonamentalmaptotellplaces. D.Theyhavetonavigatelargelandslikewolves.33.WhichoneiscorrectaboutthestudyinCzechia?A.Thedogsweretrainedtofollowspecificroutes.B.Man-mademagneticfieldsareadoptedasanavigator.C.Ownersguidedthedogsbackhomebybuildingbonds.D.Researchersmonitoredthedogsusingtrackingdevices.34.WhatattitudedidHynekBurdaholdtowardsthefindings?A.Negative. B.Disapproving. C.Optimistic. D.Unclear.35.Whatarerecommendedfortheownerstohelpdogsreunite?A.Toensuredogshaveproperidentification. B.Tospendmoretimeoutdoorswithdogs.C.Toteachdogstofollowcertainroutes. D.Tobuildbondsbykeepingthemindoors.【答案】32.C33.D34.C35.A【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍的是狗在迷路时如何利用感官和地球磁场导航回家的能力，以及人类如何帮助宠物更容易地与家人团聚。【32题详析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Dogslikelycreatedamentalmapoftheirsurroundings,withtheirsenseofsmellplayingaparticularlyimportantrole.(狗可能会创建周围环境的心理地图，嗅觉在其中起着特别重要的作用)”可知，狗通过心理地图来辨别地点。故选C项。【33题详析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“GPStrackersandcameraswereusedtomonitorthedogs’behavior.(研究人员使用GPS追踪器和摄像机监测狗的行为)”可知，研究人员通过追踪设备监测狗的行为。故选D项。【34题详析】推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Studyco-authorHynekBurda,professoratGermany’sUniversityofDuisburg-Essen,explained,“Wehavenotyetfoundfinalevidencethatthedogsusedmagneticcluesfornavigation,butthisisthemostreasonableexplanation.”(研究合著者、德国杜伊斯堡-埃森大学的HynekBurda教授解释说：“我们尚未找到最终证据证明狗利用磁线索进行导航，但这是最合理的解释。”)”可知，HynekBurda表示虽然尚未找到最终证据，但认为狗可能利用地球磁场导航是最合理的解释。由此推知，他对研究结果持乐观态度。故选C项。【35题详析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Toreducetheneedforsuchincrediblejourneys,it’ssignificantfordogownerstoensuretheirpetshaveproperidentification,likeamicrochiporcollarwithcontactdetails.(为了减少这种惊人旅程的必要性，狗主人确保宠物有适当的身份标识非常重要，例如微芯片或带有联系信息的项圈)”可知，建议主人确保狗有适当的身份标识。故选A项。第二节：(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoOrganizeYourDailyPlannerforMaximumProductivityAgooddailyplannercanhelpyoustayorganized,focused,andmotivatedthroughouttheday.Whetheryou’remanagingtaskorworkingtowardgoals,yourplannercanbeapowerfultoolforkeepingbalanceinyourlife.___36___ImportantDates___37___Thispartisalsohelpfulforschedulingimportantappointments,whethermedicalorbusiness-related,allowingyoutodevotetimetotheimportantpeopleandtasksinyourlife.HabitTrackerAhabittrackeriskeyformonitoringroutineactivities.Insteadoflistingeverything,useittotrackessentialdailyhabitslikeworkingoutregularly,drinkingenoughwaterorcompletinghouseholdchores.___38___Seeingtherewardyou’reabouttoearncanhelpyousticktothehabit-formingprocess.InspiringMottoesAddasectionforinspirationalmottoestokeepyouencouragedthroughouttheday.Themottoescouldbefromamovieyoulove,anovelyou’verecentlyread,orevenfamouspeopleyouadmire.___39___GratitudePageReflectingonthingsyou’rethankfulforeachdaycreatesapositivemindset.Gratitudedoesn’tmeanyouhavetowaitforextraordinary,heart-touchingeventstohappen.___40___Theyprovidecomfortduringtoughchallengesandinnerstruggles.Byorganizingyourplannerwiththeseessentialsections,you’llbeequippedtotackleyourdaywithpurposeandefficiency.A.Youcouldevencreatea“RewardZone”inthispart.B.Habittrackerisgainingincreasingpopularityamongstudents.C.Here’swhattoincludeinyourdailyplannertomakethemostoutofit.D.Thesewordsofwisdomwillactasaboostwheneveryouneedmotivation.E.However,theseeventswillundoubtedlycontributetoyourfeelingofgratitude.F.Recordbirthdays,anniversaries,andsignificanteventstoensureyounevermissthem.G.Instead,asupportivefriend,apeacefulwalkinnature,orevenawarmcupofteaareallworthnotingdown.【答案】36.C37.F38.A39.D40.G【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是如何通过合理组织日常计划表的内容，提升生产力并保持积极的生活态度。【36题详析】上文提到“Whetheryou’remanagingtaskorworkingtowardgoals,yourplannercanbeapowerfultoolforkeepingbalanceinyourlife.(无论你是在管理任务还是为实现目标努力，你的计划表都可以成为保持生活平衡的有力工具)”说明了计划表的重要性，结合下文的“ImportantDates(重要日期)”等段落的小标题可知，空格处需要一个承上启下的句子，引出下文对计划表具体内容的介绍，C项“Here’swhattoincludeinyourdailyplannertomakethemostoutofit.(以下是充分利用你的日常计划表需要包含的内容)”与上下文紧密衔接，明确点明接下来的内容是对计划表组成部分的具体说明。故选C。【37题详析】本段标题是“ImportantDates(重要日期)”，空格后提到“Thispartisalsohelpfulforschedulingimportantappointments,whethermedicalorbusiness-related,allowingyoutodevotetimetotheimportantpeopleandtasksinyourlife.(这部分也有助于安排重要的预约，无论是医疗还是商务相关的，让你能够为重要的人和任务投入时间)”说明了这些重要日期的作用，F项“Recordbirthdays,anniversaries,andsignificanteventstoensureyounevermissthem.(记录生日、纪念日和重要事件，确保不会错过它们)”直接对应了“重要日期”的主题，并且与后文提到的安排重要预约相呼应。故选F。【38题详析】根据后文“Seeingtherewardyou’reabouttoearncanhelpyousticktothehabit-formingprocess.(看到即将获得的奖励可以帮助你坚持习惯养成的过程)”中的thereward可知，此空应涉及奖励机制，A项“Youcouldevencreatea‘RewardZone’inthispart.(你甚至可以在这部分创建一个“奖励区”)”中的RewardZone与空后的thereward相呼应。故选A。【39题详析】根据本段标题“InspiringMottoes(激励格言)”可知，本段提到的是日常计划表中涉及激励格言，根据前文“Themottoescouldbefromamovieyoulove,anovelyou’verecentlyread,orevenfamouspeopleyouadmire.(这些格言可以来自你喜欢的电影、最近读过的小说，甚至是钦佩的名人)”可知，此处介绍了这些格言的出处。，结合空格处于段尾的特点，空格处需要补充格言的作用，D项“Thesewordsofwisdomwillactasaboostwheneveryouneedmotivation.(这些智慧的话语会在你需要动力时起到推动作用)”与上文契合，进一步解释了激励格言的功能。故选D。【40题详析】根据前文“Gratitudedoesn’tmeanyouhavetowaitforextraordinary,heart-touchingeventstohappen.(感恩并不意味着你要等待非凡的、触动心灵的事件发生)”可知，此处介绍对感恩的意义做了介绍，感恩并非意味着大事件的发生，由此可推断，此空介绍的是感恩意味着什么，与上文内容应为转折关系，G项“Instead,asupportivefriend,apeacefulwalkinnature,orevenawarmcupofteaareallworthnotingdown.(相反，一个支持你的朋友、一次在大自然中的平静散步，甚至是一杯温暖的茶，都值得记录下来)”与前文内容为转折关系，具体列举了一些日常小事作为感恩的对象，符合逻辑，且与后文“Theyprovidecomfortduringtoughchallengesandinnerstruggles.(它们在艰难挑战和内心挣扎时提供安慰)”内容衔接，且其中的they与此选项中涉及到的人和事一致，符合语境。故选G。第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节：(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenEmmawasachild,shehadadream—tobecomeaprofessionalpianist.Shewouldspendhourspracticing,herfingers___41___acrossthekeyswithdetermination.___42___,thejourneywasfilledwithchallenges.Attheageoften,Emmasufferedaninjurythatmadeplayingthepianopainful.Herdoctor___43___thatshemightneverregainfullabilityofherhands.Forawhile,shefeltlost,questioningwhethersheshouldgiveup.Butdeepinside,sheknewthatherpassionoutweighedanyobstacleinherpath.Insteadoffeeling___44___,shechosetofight.Shestartedphysicaltherapyandfoundnewmethodsto___45___.Daybyday,herstrengthreturned.Slowasprogresswas,sheremained___46___,refusingtoletdoubtcastitsshadowoverherresolve.Yearspassed,andEmmafacedmorechallenges.Thereweretimeswhenshefeltlikea(n)___47___,failingauditions(试音)andstrugglingwith___48___.Butsheremindedherselfthateverygreatmusicianhadoncebeenabeginner.Sheunderstoodthatsuccesswasnotaboutneverfallingbutaboutalways___49___aftereveryfall.Oneevening,shesteppedontothegrandstageofafamousconcerthall.Asshesatatthepiano,shetookadeepbreath,feelingawaveof_____50_____washoverher.Theaudiencefellsilent.Then,withconfidence,sheplayed—everynotefilledwiththe_____51_____shehadpouredinto,everychordechoingherperseverance.Whenshefinished,thehalleruptedinapplause.Tearsfilledhereyesassherealizedthatevery_____52_____hadshapedherintothepi