七年级英语下学期期末考试（扬州卷）（原卷版）

学年七年级下学期期末考试（扬州卷）英语注意事项：全卷满分分。考试时间为分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合再将自己的姓名、考试证号用5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。答选择题必须用铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置在其他位置答题一律无效。第I卷（选择题共分）一、单项选择（本题共小题；每题1分，满分分）在下列各题、、、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。1．—Sandy,_______appleonthetableisforyou.Remembertoeatit.—Thanks,Iwill._______appleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.A．the;AnB．a;AnC．an;TheD．the;A2．—Linda,yourphoneisringingallthetime.—Oh,_________frommyfriendsontheA．messagesB．newsC．noticesD．information3．—_________weatheritisthesedays!—Iagree.Onedayisquiterainy,andanotherdayisquitewindy.A．WhatgoodB．WhatbadC．WhatagoodD．Whatabad4．—________isitfromyourschooltoBeihuParkin?—It’sabout20kilometersawayfromourschool.A．HowlongB．HowoftenC．HowsoonD．Howfar5．Whentheastronauts(宇航员)gottoChinaSpaceStation,theydidn’tneedto__________theirtents.A．putonB．putoutC．putupD．putdown6．Nancymetanoldfriendof__________inthestreet.Shestopped__________atonce.A．her;walkingB．her;towalkC．hers;towalkD．hers;walking7．Thereisanoldbridge__________theriver.Becarefulwhenyou__________.A．over;acrossB．over;crossC．on;crossD．on;across8．—Doyouoftenhearthegirls?—AndIheardthemwhenIpassedtheirclassroomjustA．sing;tosingB．singing;singC．sing;singingD．singing;tosing9．Thereare______ofstudentsintheirschoolbutonly________ofthemaregirls.A．hundreds;twohundredsB．hundreds;twohundredC．hundred;twohundredD．hundred;twohundreds10．youhave___________tosaytoday?A．importantanythingB．somethingimportantC．importantsomethingD．anythingimportant．–Whyareyousohappy,Mary?–There________afashionshowinourschoolhall_____theafternoonofMay8th.A．willhave;onB．willhave;inC．isgoingtobe;onD．isgoingtohave;in12．—___________Iborrowthebooksfromthelibrary,Miss—Sorry,you__________.ThesebooksareonlyformembersoftheEnglishClub.A．Can;shouldn’tB．May;can’tC．Could;couldn’tD．Can;needn’t13．—Missalwaysgivesustoomuchhomework.__________toomuch.Whydon’tyouspendlesstimeoncomputergames?A．worryB．speakC．wonderD．complain14．—Becareful!Acarmayhityou.—Thankyou!IIsoclosetotheroad.A．didn’tknow;amstandingB．don’tknow;amstandingC．didn’tknow;wasstandingD．didn’tknow;wouldstand15．—Canyoutellmehowtogettothepark?—_________—Thankyouallthesame.A．Sorry.I’mastrangerhere.B．Sure.rightandgoalongRockRoad.C．Certainly.It’soppositethemuseum.D．Showmethemap,please.二、完形填空（共小题：每小题1分，计分）阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。“Mum!”Sarahcallsassherunsintothehousewithhereyesbright.“What’sthematter?”Mumasks.There’sababydeerinour16.SarahsaysasshepointsouttheThenshepicksa(n)17fromthetable.“CanIfeed(喂)it?”Sheasks.“Sarah,that’snotreallya(n)18idea,”Mumanswers.“Thedeerlivesinthewild(自然环境).Ifitgetsusedtopeoplefeelingit,itwon’tknowhowto19onitsown.”Sarahputstheappleback.“CanIjustpet(抚摸)it?”sheasksasshehopesfora20answer.shouldn’tdothat.Itmaymakethedeerfeelafraidanditmayevenhurtit,”Mumsays.“Let’scallthepoliceto21it.”“Iwishitcould22herewithus,”Sarahsayssadly.“Whynotusemysmartphone?”Mumsays.cantake23ofthedeer.Thenyou’llalwayshavethemto24it.”SarahisexcitedandsherunstogetMum’s25.Thenshewalksquietlytotheyard26.AsSarahtakespictures,anotherdeerwalksinto“Itmustbethemotherdeer!”shethinksexcitedly.Shetakespicturesofbothdeer27theyeatleavesfromthetree.Afteramoment,the28comeandtakethedeeraway.theycomebackagain?”SarahasksMum.“Maybe,”mumsays.“Butnowyouhavebeautifulpicturestoremember29.”Hearingthat,Sarahfeels30.Sheisluckytohavesuchspecialyardvisitors!16．A．yardB．studyC．kitchenD．bedroom17．A．lemonB．carrotC．orangeD．apple18．A．badB．goodC．easyD．difficult19．A．learnB．playC．liveD．climb20．A．rightB．wrongC．similarD．different21．A．payforB．dealwithC．hearfromD．dependon22．A．stayB．findC．startD．change23．A．walksB．turnsC．classesD．pictures24．A．repairB．collectC．rememberD．manage25．A．laptopB．smartphoneC．suitcaseD．notebook26．A．againB．onceC．aroundD．together27．A．ifB．whenC．soD．but28．A．doctorsB．cooksC．policeofficersD．exchangestudents29．A．itB．himC．herD．them30．A．shyB．angryC．happyD．hungry三、阅读理解（共小题；每小题2分，计分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的、、、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AtoMuseum!·Open:9a.m.—5p.m.·Close:Monday(Exceptfornationalpublicholidays)·Address:100ZhongshuRoad,LiangxiDistrict,临时展厅)1stfloorExhibitionsfromalloverChinaandevenabroad.thedevelopmentprocessoffrom2ndfloorancienttimestotheMingandQingDynastiesinchronologicalorder.Focusingonthemodernhistoryofandthe3rdfloorachievementsthathasmadeinindustryandcommerce,education,cultureandotheraspectssincemoderntimes.artexhibitionscoveringdifferentartformsespecially4thfloorbylocalartists,suchascalligraphy,painting,sculptureandsoon.·Freeforallagesallyearround.·Notouchingtheexhibitsinthemuseum.cantakephotos,butbesuretoturnflash·Forguidedtourserviceforgroups,pleasecontactuson0510-8572750031．WhencantouristsvisitMuseum?A．OnSaturdayat15:00.B．Everydayat9:00.C．OnMondays(innormalweeks).D．OnSundayat18:00.32．IfSimonwantstoknowaboutthecalligraphybylocalartists,whichfloorshouldhegoto?A．Thefirstfloor.B．Thesecondfloor.C．Thethirdfloor.D．Thefourthfloor.33．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheexhibitioninMuseum?A．Localstudentscanbevolunteersiftheycallthemuseumbeforehand.B．LocalexhibitionsareonshowonthefirstfloorC．don’tneedtopaywhenvisitingthemuseum.D．cantakephotosasyoulike.BAsweallknow,activitieslikelisteningtothebirdsortakingawalkintheparkisgoodforourhealth.Butsomeonethinksbirdwatchingisoftenboring.Infact,astudypublishedin2024showsthatevenhalfanhourofbirdwatchingcouldmakeushappier,healthierandhelpusgetclosetonature.Evenhearingbirdsindoorsthroughanopenwindowcanchangeourbadfeelings.Thestudyalsoshowsthatitisbettertowatchbirdsthantotakeawalk.Sowhyisbirdwatchingsogoodforus?Biophilia(亲生物性)couldbeabigpartofit.Itmeansthathumanshaveagoodrelationshipwithnature—somewouldthinkthatweshouldseeourselvesaspartofnature—sobeinginnaturemakesusfeelwell.Butbiodiversity(生物多样性)isimportanttoo.Thestudyshowsthatbiodiversityisanaturalmedicineforhumansthatcanhelpusrelaxanddomoreactivities.Anotherreasonisthatafterbeingcarefultodobirdwatching,wecangethappinessandknowalotaboutbirds.Thestudyalsoshowsthatnoticingwildlifeinnaturecanmakeusgetclosertonatureandlearnmoreaboutit.Sobirdwatchingcanmakeusfeelhappy.So,takeyourbinocularsandwalkintonatureforbirdwatchingtohelpyourelaxandbehappy.Enjoyeverymomentandhavefun.34．Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph2?A．Itisbettertotakeawalkthantowatchbirdsinnature.B．Evenkeepingthedooropencanmakeushappyagain.C．Birdwatchingcanbehelpfultousandmakeushappier.D．awalkforonehourcanhelpuswatchbirds.35．Theunderlinedword“it”inparagraph3refersto________.A．whyBiophiliaishelpfultousB．whybiodiversityissoimportantC．whywearepartofournatureD．whybirdwatchingisgoodforus36．Whatisthecorrectstructure(结构)ofthearticle?A．①→②→③④→⑤B．①→②③④→⑤C．①②→③→④⑤D．①②③→④→⑤37．Whatisthebesttitleofthearticle?A．awalkandbehappy!B．Gobirdwatchingandhavefun!C．birdsandprotectnature.D．intonatureandfindbirds!CWhenDorothywokeup—shedidnotknowhowmuchlater—thehousewasontheground.Itwasinafieldfullofflowers,andtherewerehundredsofbeautifullycoloredbirdsflyingaboutandsinging.Notfaraway,therewasastreamwithclear,freshwater.Dorothywasstillunderherbed.Shegotupandleftthehouse.Shewassurprisedtoseethreelittlemenandalittlewomanwalkingtowardher.Theywereverystrangelydressed.Themen’sclotheswereblueastheirhat’s,butthewoman’sclotheswerewhiteandhadlittlestarsalloverthem.WhentheysawDorothy,theywalkeduptoherandbowed.tothelandoftheMunchkins,”oneofthelittlemensaid.thankyouforkillingtheoftheEast.Nowourpeoplearefree.”“I’mafraidyouaremakingamistake,”Dorothysaid.“Ididn’tkillanywitch.”housedid,”oneofthelittlemensaid.“Look!”Hepointedtothehouse.Dorothysawtwofeetstickingoutfromunderit.“Oh!”Dorothyexclaimed.“Thehousefellonher.WhatcanIdo?”“Thereisnothingtodo,”thelittlewomansaid.“TheoftheEastisdead,andtheMunchkinsaregratefultoyou.”“AreyouaMunchkin?”Dorothyasked.“No,butIamtheirfriend,”thelittlewomansaid.“IamtheoftheNorth.”——AdaptedfromTheWonderfulWizardofOz38．WherewasthehousewhenDorothywokeup?A．Inafieldfullofflowers.B．Onahillamongbeautifulflowers.C．Inariverwithclearwater.D．OnafarmfarawayfromKansas.39．Whatisthecorrectorderofthestory?①Dorothyleftthehouseandwassurprisedtoseesomelittlemen.②DorothysawtwofeetoftheoftheEastwereunderthehouse.③ThelittlementhankedDorothyforkillingtheoftheEast.④Dorothyfoundthatshewasstillunderthebedaftershewokeup.A．①④③②B．①③④②C．④①③②D．④②③①40．WhatcanweinferabouttheoftheEast?A．ThewitchtriedtokillDorothy.B．Dorothyheardofthebefore.C．ThewitchwasunkindtotheMunchkins.D．ShewasthefriendoftheoftheNorth.41．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“grateful”probablymeaninParagraph9?A．Hateful.B．Thankful.C．Helpful.D．Believable.DFromstudyingtodoinghomework,studentsuseAItoolslikeDeepSeekfordifferentlearningthings.ManyofthemsharestudyproblemsandgetusefulanswersfromDeepSeek.AIineducationisanewtrend(趋势).It’schanginghowstudentsgetlearninghelp.ButcanAIreallytaketheplaceofhumanteachers?In2024,manystudentswhoneededhelpwithlearningdidn’tgetit.Theyhadproblemslikehighcostsornotenoughgoodteachers.Thatistosay,thereisnotenoughlearningsupport.AprofessornamedDanielLowdthinksAIcanhelpsolvethisproblem.Hesaid,“Ifstudentscangethelpandgoodwaystostudybytalkingtochatbots(聊天智能体),that’swonderful.”Liamiddle-schoolteacher,thinkssotoo.AIcanhelpstudentswiththeirlearning.Usingknowledgeofteaching,DeepSeekcanhelpwithsomestudyproblems.ButLisaysAIcan’ttaketheplaceofteacherscompletely.Theconnectionbetweenpeopleisimportant.knowstudents’learningsituationsandneedsbetterbytalking.Thentheycanmakemoreusefulstudyplans.PeoplealsowonderiftheycanbelieveAI’sanswersineducation.ProfessorRichardLachmansaid,“AIchatbotswillactliketeacherswhenpeopleaskthem,buttheydon’thavearealteacher’strainingorresponsibility(责任感).”Expertsbelievethegovernment(政府)shouldhelpcontrolAIinlearning.Forexample,anappwithanAIhelpercanworkwithschoolsandfollowstrictrules.AsAIbecomespopular,weneedtoknowhowithelpsstudentslearnandwhereitmightcauseproblems.42．Howdoesthewriterdevelopthefirstparagraph?A．Bygivinganexample.B．Bytellingastory.C．Bycomparingtwothings.D．Byansweringaquestion.43．HowcanAIhelpstudents’learningaccordingtoDanielLowd?A．Itcanhelpmorestudycosts.B．Itcanhelpsolvetheproblemthatthereisnotenoughlearningsupport.C．Itcanhelptrainprofessionalteachers.D．Itcanhelptaketheplaceofallhumanteachers.44．WhydoesLithinkAIcan’tfullytaketheplaceofhumanteachers?A．BecauseAIchatbotscan’tgiveusefulanswers.B．Becausehumanteachersfollowstrictruleswell.C．BecauseAIchatbotsdoesn’thaveenougheducationknowledge.D．Becausehumanteachersbetterunderstandstudents’learningsituationsandneeds.45．What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A．TheimportanceofcontrollingAIwellinlearning.B．ThegoodsidesofAIchatbotsonstudents’learning.C．Introductiontoapopulareducationalapp.D．DifferencesbetweenAIandhumanteachers.第Ⅱ卷非选择题共分)四、词汇运用（共小题；每小题1分，计分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空46．Shhhh.Bequiet!Don’tbesointhelibrary,children.(吵闹的)47．Thankyouformetoyourbirthdayparty.Happybirthdaytoyou!(邀请)48“Afterall,tomorrowisanotherday!”Scarlettalwayssaidto(她自己).49．IaskedPeteraquestionthroughQQbuthetomewithasmile.(回复)50．Theseyears,studentsfinditmoreandmoredifficulttogetjobsafterleavingschool.(学院)51．JackwillcelebratehisbirthdaythisSunday.（nine）52．IwanttolearnmoreaboutcountriesontheInternet.(west)53．ItwasofLucastoleavehisumbrellaonthebusthismorning.(care)54．Thegirllikestocollectdifferent.Shefindsthemsobeautiful.(leaf)55．Mygrandpareadsnewspapersforatanhouraday.Sportsnewsishisfavourite.(little)五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计分）8个词）TheFishermanclimbsdownthemountain.TheFisherman’sSoulcallstohim,“Don’tsendmeaway.Please,don’tsendmeaway.”arenotimportanttome.”saystheFisherman.“Goaway.Gowhereyouwant.Myloveiscallingme.”TheFishermanarrivesattheseashore.Hestandswithhisbacktothemoon.Helooksatthesea.Whitearmsarecallinghim.Hisshadowliesbeforehim.Hisshadowisthebodyofhissoul.TheSoulspeaksagain,“Sendmeawaywithyourheart.”“HowcanIlovemyMermaidwithnoheart?”repliestheFisherman.“Bekind,”saystheSoul.“Givemeyourheart.”“MyheartisformyMermaid.Go!”“CanInotalsolove?”theSoultriesagain.“Go!arenotimportanttome,”criestheFisherman.Hetakesthelittleknifeandhecutshisshadowawayfromhisfeet.Theshadowrisesandstandsbeforehim.TheshadowisthesamesizeastheFisherman.“Go!”saystheFisherman.“Idon’t’wanttoseeyouagain.”“No,”repliestheSoul.“Iwanttomeetyouagain.”“How?”askstheFisherman.cannotfollowmeunderthesea.”“EveryyearIcancomebacktothisplace,”saystheSoul.“Icancallyouandyoucancome.”“OK,”repliestheFisherman.“Icancome.”TheFishermanjumpsintothewater.TheblowtheirhornsandthelittleMermaidcomestomeethim.Shekisseshim.Theygodownunderthewater.TheSoulwatchesonthebeach.Heisallalone.fromTheFishermanandHisSoul56．WhydoestheFishermanwanttosendhissoulaway?57．Whatistheshadow?58．Whydoesn’ttheFishermansendawayhisheart?59．HowdoesthesoulmeettheFisherman?60．HowdoesthemermaidwelcometheFisherman?六、缺词填空（共空；每空1分，计分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正Myfirsthomewasabeautifulmeadow(草地)withapondofclearwater.Therew61somelargetreesnearthepond.Ononesideofthemeadowwasafieldandontheotherwasthehouseofourm62,FarmerGrey.Hewasakindandlovingmasterbutmymothert63methatnotallmasterswerethesame.DuringthedayIranaroundthemeadowwithmymother.AtnightIl64nexttoher.Whenitwashot,westoodunderthetreesbythepond.Whenitwasc65,westayedinawarmshed(牲口棚).ThereweresixyounghorsesinourIoftenplayedwith66,andhadgreatfun.Butonedaymymotherwhinniedtomeandsaid:“Theyounghorsesdon’thavegoodmanners.Butyouarewell-bred(教养好的)andaregoingtobeg67andgo