七年级英语下学期期末临考押题卷（南通卷）（解析版）

2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷（南通专用）英语注意事项：全卷满分分。考试时间为分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合再将自己的姓名、考试证号用5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。答选择题必须用铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置在其他位置答题一律无效。一、单项选择（本题共小题；每小题分，满分分）从、、、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．She________asandwichforbreakfastthismorning.A．haveB．hasC．hadD．ishaving【答案】C【详解】句意：她今天早上吃了一个三明治当作早餐。考查时态。根据“thismorning”可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选C。2．Mysisteris________girl.A．aneight-year-oldB．aneight-years-oldC．aeight-year-oldD．aeight-years-old【答案】A【详解】句意：我妹妹是一个八岁的女孩。考查冠词和复合形容词。“eight”以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an修饰，且复合形容词中的名词需用单数形式，正确形式应为“aneight-year-oldgirl”。故选A。3．Sincethesontookover________position,theystarttoseeinto________hearts.A．hefather;eachotherB．hisfather;eachotherC．hefather’s;eachother’sD．hisfather’s;eachother’s【答案】D【详解】句意：自从儿子接替了父亲的位置后，他们开始试着了解彼此的内心。考查名词所有格和代词辨析。he他；his他的。根据“position”可知，此处要用名词所有格，表示他的父亲2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测的位置，此处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故用hisfather’s“hearts”示彼此的内心，故用eachother’s。故选D。4．youpleaseshowmetheway_______thebank?gostraightahead.It’s_______ofthestreet.A．to;attheendB．for;totheendC．with;attheendD．in;intheend【答案】A【详解】句意：——你能给我指一条去银行的路吗？——是的，直走。就在这条街的尽头。考查介词短语。to向;attheend在末尾；for为了;totheend到末尾；with和；in在里面；intheend最后。根据“theway...thebank”和“...ofthestreet”可知，指的是“去往银行的路”“在这条街的尽头”。符合语境。故选A。5．—WhoseEnglishbookisthis?—It________beLily’s,butI’mnotsure.A．mightB．can’tC．mustD．need【答案】A【详解】句意——这个是谁的英语书？——它可能是Lily的，但是我不太确定。考查情态动词。might或许，可能；can’t不能；must必须，一定；need需要。根据“I’mnotsure”可知，是情态动词表推测，因此“可能”符合语境，指的是书可能是Lily的。故选A。6．—Hi,Areyoufreetomorrow?MrLi________atalkonfutureAI.—Thatsoundsnice!Ithinkwecanlearnalotfromhistalk.A．isgivingB．givesC．willgiveD．give【答案】C——嗨，汤姆，你明天有空吗？李先生将做一个关于未来人工智能的演讲。——听起来不错！我想我们可以从他的演讲中学到很多东西。“Areyoufreetomorrow?MrLi...atalkonfutureAI.”可知，“做演讲”来时，willdo结构是一般将来时。故选C。7．________hard-workinggirlZhengQinwenis!Shealwaystriesherbesttoplaytennis.A．WhatB．HowC．WhataD．Howan【答案】C【详解】句意：郑钦文是个多么勤奋的女孩啊！她总是尽最大努力打网球。考查感叹句。由“hard-workinggirlZhengQinwenis!”可知，此句是感叹句，中心词是可数名词单数“girl”，用感叹句结构：whata+形容词+名词+主谓。故选C。2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测8．—MissZhao,couldyoupleasetellmehowIcanimprove(提升)myself?—Oneofthebestwaysistoplayagainst________whoisstronger.A．someoneB．anythingC．everyoneD．noone【答案】A【详解】句意：——赵老师，请问我该如何提升自己？——最好的方法之一是和比你强的人较量。考查不定代词的用法。someone某人；anything任何事；everyone每个人；noone没有人。根据“toplayagainst...whoisstronger”“某人”选A。9．Afterworkinghardforoneyear,theyounggirl________anewcar.Thatis________newcar.A．owns;herown’sB．owns;herownC．own;herownsD．own;herown【答案】B【详解】句意：经过一年的努力工作，这个年轻女孩拥有了一辆新车。那是她自己的新车。考查own的用法。根据“theyounggirl...anewcar”可知，此处缺少谓语动词，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数owns“Thatis...newcar.”one’sown“某人自己的”，固定短语。故选B。10．Lookatthelistbelow(在下面).Itshowssome________.※Difficultiesinschool※Nothingtodoinfreetime※Noonetotalktoaboutyourproblems※Lotsofhomework※Argumentswithparents,brothers,sistersA．familyrelationshipB．socialeventsC．teenageproblemsD．schoolactivities【答案】C【详解】句意：请看下面的列表。它显示了一些青少年问题。考查常识。familyrelationship家庭关系；socialevents社会事件；teenageproblems青少年问题；schoolactivities“Difficultiesinschool;Lotsofhomework;Argumentswithparents,brothers,sisters”可推断，这些都是青少年问题。故选C。二、完形填空本题共小题；每小题1分，满分分)2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Manyyoungchildrenlikegoingtothezoo.Thereareallkindsanimalsinthezoo.Thechildrencanseethezookeepers(饲养员)givethem12toeat.Theanimals13havetofindfoodbythemselves(它们自己).Theyjustwalk,sleepand14allday.Somanyof15thinkthattheanimalsthereare16andhappy.17manyofthemaresad.18?They’renotfree!Animalslikeelephantsand19livefreelyandhappilyinforestsorongrasslands(草原).Liketigers,theycanrun,playwiththeirchildrenand20food.Butnowtheyhavetolivein21roomsinthezoo.Theirlifeinthezoo22beboring,soitisimportantforanimalstolive23.Nowmanypeoplethinkanimalsmust24backtoforestsandgrasslands.mustbefriendlytothem.Dorememberthatthezooisagreat25forchildren,butnotforanimals.．A．inB．forC．ofD．by12．A．fruitB．milkC．drinkD．food13．A．don’tB．doesn’tC．isn’tD．aren’t14．A．swimB．flyC．playD．live15．A．peopleB．childrenC．manD．woman16．A．beautifulB．dangerousC．luckyD．lazy17．A．SoB．ButC．AndD．Or18．A．WhyB．WhatC．WhichD．Where19．A．hardlyB．evenC．neverD．usually20．A．careforB．careaboutC．lookforD．lookat21．A．bigB．smallC．goodD．short22．A．shouldB．mustC．mustn’tD．can’t23．A．outsideB．bestC．quicklyD．really24．A．arriveB．rideC．goD．run25．A．roomB．poolC．bridgeD．place【答案】C12D13A14C15B16C17B18A19D20C21．B22．B23．A24．C25．D2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测【导语】本文讲述了孩子们喜欢去动物园看动物，但是动物园里的动物的生活并不自由，许多人主张动物应回归自然。．句意：动物园里有各种各样的动物。in在forbyallkindsof“各种各样的”of符合语境。故选C。12．句意：孩子们可以看到动物园管理员给它们食物吃。fruitmilkdrinkfood“findfoodbythemselves(它们自己).”物吃。故选D。13．句意：动物不必自己找食物。don’t不；doesn’t不；isn’t不是；aren’t不是。根据主语“Theanimals”可知是复数形式，而“haveto”在这里是实意动词可知，这里的否定形式要在其前加don’t。故选A。14．句意：它们整天只是散步、睡觉和玩耍。swim游泳；fly飞；play玩耍；live居住。根据“Theyjustwalk,sleep”可知，动物在动物园里只需要走路，睡觉，玩。故选C。15．句意：所以很多孩子认为那里的动物是幸运和快乐的。peoplechildrenmanwoman“Manyyoungchildrenlikegoingtothezoo.”可知，本文主要提到孩子们去动物园，所以这里是说孩子们认为动物的生活状态，故选B。16．句意：所以很多孩子认为那里的动物是幸运和快乐的。beautiful漂亮的；dangerous危险的；lucky幸运的；lazy懒惰的。根据“Theyjustwalk,sleep...”可知，动物只需要走路，玩耍和睡觉，这是多么幸运和快乐的。故选C。17．句意：但许多动物都很悲伤。So因此；But但是；And和；Or“Somanythattheanimalsthereare...”和“...manyofthemaresad”可知，前后句是转折关系，but符合语境。故选B。18．句意：为什么？WhyWhatWhichWhere“They’renotfree!”难过。故选A。19．句意：像大象和长颈鹿这样的动物通常在森林或草原上自由快乐地生活。hardly几乎不；even甚至；never从不；usually“Animalslikeelephantsandfreelyandhappilyinforestsorongrasslands(草原).”可知，它们通常在这些地方自由地生活。故选D。20．句意：像老虎，它们可以奔跑、和它们的孩子玩耍以及寻找食物。2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测carefor照顾；careabout关心；lookfor寻找；lookat“theycanrun,playwiththeirchildren可知，这里是寻找食物。故选C。21．句意：但是现在它们不得不住在动物园的小房间里。big大的；small小的；good好的；short短的。根据“rooms”可知，相比森林和草原，动物园的空间小一些。故选B。22．句意：动物园里的生活一定很无聊，所以动物们在外面生活是很重要的。shouldmustmustn’tcan’t“Theirlifeintheboring”物的生活一定很无聊。故选B。23．句意：动物园里的生活一定很无聊，所以动物们在外面生活是很重要的。outside在外面；best最好的；quickly快速地；really真正地。根据“Theirlifeintheboring”和“soitisimportantforanimalstolive...”可知，住在动物园里很无聊，那么生活在外面的环境，像大草原和森林这样的地方是很好的。故选A。24．句意：现在许多人认为动物必须回到森林和草原。arrive到达；ride骑；go去；run跑。根据“backtoforestsandgrasslands”可知，回归到大自然。故选C。25．句意：记住动物园是孩子们的好地方，不是动物的好地方。room房间；pool水池；bridge桥；place地方。根据“thezoo”可知，动物园是一个地方。故选D。三、阅读理解本题共小题；每小题2分,满分分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhere’syourhometownandwhatdoyouthinkofit?57Answers.Rainyalltheday.00Steve2daysago．It’susuallycloudyhere.Alotofthingsherearecheap,likehousesandcars.Allinall,Ithinkit’sagoodplace.202024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测Jimmy4daysago．It’sveryboringandthere’snothingformetodo.Myparentslivethere,soIhavetovisititeveryyear.Onceayear,usuallyinwinter.NowI’mlivinginNewIthinkIwillneverlivethereagain.01Jane2daysagoThereisalotofhistoryhere.It’sabeautifulplaceandpeoplehereareverynice.Oh,Saskatchewanhasthebestfoodtoo.60Larry3daysago．Ilikemyhometownbecauseitissmallandeveryoneknowseveryone.It’squiet.Theneighboursalwayshelpeachother.30Zoe4daysago26．WhydoesJanevisitherhometowninLansing,USA?A．enjoythesummer.B．meetherfriends.C．seeherparents.D．enjoydifferentfood.27．Whodoesn’tlikehisorherhometown?A．Jimmy.B．Jane.C．Larry.D．Zoe.28．Wherecanyoufindthetext?A．OntheInternet.B．Inatravelmagazine.C．Inanewspaper.D．Inastorybook.【答案】26．C27．B28．A【导语】本文主要分享了一些网友对他们家乡的描述及不同看法。26Jane所述“Myparentslivethere,soIhavetovisititeveryyear.”家乡看望她的父母。故选C。27Jane对其家乡的描述“It’sveryboringandthere’snothingformetodo.”Jane不喜欢她的家乡。故选B。28．“Where’syourhometownandwhatdoyouthinkofit?”“57Answers”及文章中的表情2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测符号可推知，我们可以从“互联网上”找到这篇文章。故选A。BSomeanimalscaneasilyfindtheirwayhomeafteralongjourney.Howdotheymakeit?Scientificresearchshowsthattheyarebornwithcertainunusualabilitiesfordirections.Acertainkindofants,forexample,cancounttheirstepstoavoidgettinglost.Theycangoasfarasmetresandbringfoodhome.Theseartsliveintheopendesert(沙漠),sotheyhavenothingtoguidethemalongtheway.It’slikesomeonewalkingsixkilometresthroughadarkforest.Somefishhaveanunbelievablesenseofsmell.Theycansmellevenasingledropoftheirhomewaterinalargeseaarea.Someseabirdshavethesimilarability.Theyareabletomakeasmellmapoftheirflyingarea.SomeanimalscansensetheEarth’smagneticfield(磁场),whilehumanscan’t.Thismagneticfieldguidesacertainkindoffishwhentheyswimalongwaytoaplaceandthenback.Howcanthiskindoffishdothat?Itisstillamystery.Scientistshavenotfoundtheansweryet.However,animalswithsuchunusualabilitiesstillhavedifficultydealingwithenvironmentalchangescausedbyhumanactivities.Forexample,manybirdsdependonstarsfordirections,buttheygetlosteasilyatnightwhencitylightsarekeptonallnight.solvethisproblem,wecansimplyturnsomelightsatnight.Clearly,onesmallactofhumansmaymeanalottoanimals.29．Howcanacertainkindofantsfindtheirway?A．Byimaginingtheway.B．Bycountingtheirsteps.C．Bybringingfoodtogether.D．Bywalkingthroughaforest.30．WhatcansomefishdowiththehelptheEarth’smagneticfield?A．Theycanswimasfarasmetresandbringfoodhome.B．Theycansmellevenasingledropoftheirhomewaterinalargearea.C．Theycanswimalongwaytoaplaceandthenback.D．Theycanmakeasmellmapoftheirswimmingarea.31．Whatarepeopleadvisedtodoaccordingtothelastparagraph?A．helpanimals.B．travelatnight.C．keepcitylightson.D．developunusualabilities.32．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．Birds’SenseofLight2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测B．Fish’sSenseofSmellC．Animals’SenseofDirectionD．AnimalsCanSensetheMagneticField【答案】29．B30．C31．A32．C【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了动物如何利用其天生的特殊能力来导航和找到回家的路，并提到人类活动对动物导航能力的影响，呼吁人们采取行动减少对动物的干扰。29“Acertainkindofants,forexample,cancounttheirstepstoavoidgettinglost.”可知，某种蚂蚁是通过数步数来避免迷路、找到路的。故选B。30．细节理解题。根据第四段“Thismagneticfieldguidesacertainkindoffishwhentheyswimalongwaytoaplaceandthenback.”可知，在地球磁场的帮助下，某种鱼可以游很远到一个地方然后再游回来。故选C。31solvethisproblem,wecansimplyturnsomelightsatnight.Clearly,onesmallactofhumansmaymeanalottoanimals.”可知，作者建议人们晚上关掉一些灯，这是在建议人们做一些小事来帮助动物。故选A。32．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了一些动物如蚂蚁、鱼、海鸟等辨别方向的特殊能力，以及人类活动对动物辨向能力的影响；选项C“动物的方向感”最能概括文章内容，适合作为文章的标题。故选C。CThecommunitycanteens(食堂)inneighbourhoodsincitiesattractmoreandmoreyoungpeople.“Itreallyhelpsandsavestimeinourdailylife.Thefoodisn’texpensiveandtheworkersarenice.Ionceboughtameatdish.Itonlycostme13yuananditwasdelicious,”saidGuoZhiliang.JiHengisanotheryoungeateratthiscanteen.ababyinhisarms,Jisaid,“It’sconvenienttohavebreakfastherebecauseit’sclosetoourhomeandtheprice(价格)isnothigh.”Thecommunitycanteensarealsogettingpopularonline.Manyyoungpeoplesharetheirdiningexperiencesatcommunitycanteens.Asthecanteensaregettingmorepopularinsomecities,manyyoungpeopleshowtheirlikesaboutthedishesandaskwherethecanteensareoriftheirneighbourhoodshavethesamekindofcanteens.Thecommunitycanteensareusuallybuilttohelptheoldpeopleinneighbourhoods.Butwhyaretheypopular?“Becauseyoungpeoplehavebusyworkandtheyhavelesstimeforcookingandcleaningthekitchen.Andthetakeawayfoodisnothealthy,”Jinaresearchersaid.Thecommunitycanteensnotonlylettheyoungpeoplehavedeliciousmeals,butalsohelpthembefreefromcleaningthekitchen.Somoreandmoreyoungpeoplelovethem.2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测33．Inparagraphs2and3,thewritertellsusthecanteensarepopularby________.A．givingexamplesB．usingpicturesC．listingnumbersD．askingquestions34．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．GuoZhiliangboughtameatdishfor30yuan.B．JiHenglikesthecanteenbecausethebreakfastthereischeap.C．peoplesharetheircookingskillsonline.D．foodishealthierthancanteenfood.35．WhydocommunitycanteensattractyoungpeopleaccordingtoJinA．Becausethecanteensareopenallday.B．Becauseyoungpeopleenjoycooking.C．Becausethefoodismoreexpensive.D．Becausetheysavetimeforcookingandkitchenwork.36．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．OldPeopleHaveNewEatingHabitsB．GoodCanteensAroundtheCitiesC．CommunityCanteensAttracttheD．DiningExperiencesinDifferentCities【答案】33．A34．B35．D36．C【导语】本文主要讲的是城市社区食堂节省时间和方便生活。33．推理判断题。根据“saidGuoZhiliang”以及“JiHengisanotheryoungeateratthiscanteen.”可知作者通过举例子说明社区餐厅受欢迎，故选A。34．推理判断题。根据“It’sconvenienttohavebreakfastherebecauseit’sclosetoourhomeandtheprice(价格)isnothigh.”可知JiHeng认为早餐价格便宜，故选B。35．细节理解题。根据“Becauseyoungpeoplehavebusyworkandtheyhavelesstimeforcookingandcleaningthekitchen.”可知Jin认为社区厨房吸引年轻人是因为这样可以节省烹饪和厨房工作的时间，故选D。36．最佳标题题。文章主要介绍社区食堂吸引了越来越多的年轻人的生活便利，最合适标题为“社区食堂吸引年轻人”，故选C。DTheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Butdoyouknowhowitallstarted?2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测ThestoryoftheInternetbeganinthe1960s.Atthattime,theUnitedStatesgovernmentwantedtocreateanetworkthatcouldstillworkevenifpartofitwasdamaged.Scientistsandengineersstartedtodevelopasystemcalled/ˈɑːpənet/.ThiswastheearlyformoftheInternet.Inthebeginning,wasmainlyusedbyuniversitiesandthegovernment.Itallowedpeopletoshareinformationandcommunicatewitheachotheroverlongdistances.ButitwasverydifferentfromtheInternetweknowtoday.Theconnectionwasslow,andtheinformationwasmainlytext-based.Astimewentby,technologyimproved.Theinventionofpersonalcomputersmadeiteasierforpeopletoaccessthenetwork.Inthe1990s,thewasdeveloped.ThismadetheInternetmuchmoreuser-friendly.Peoplecouldnowseepictures,watchvideos,andvisitdifferentwebsites.theInternethaschangedourlivesinmanyways.canshoponline,learnnewknowledge,andkeepintouchwithfriendsandfamilyaroundtheworld.ButwiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,therearealsosomeproblems,suchasonlineprivacyandsecurityissues.37．WhendidthestoryoftheInternetbegin?A．Inthe1950s.B．Inthe1960s.C．Inthe1980s.D．Inthe1990s.38．WhatwasA．TheearlyformoftheInternet.B．Atypeofcomputer.C．Awebsite.D．Akindofsoftware.39．Whywasmainlyusedbyuniversitiesandthegovernmentatfirst?A．Becauseitwastooexpensiveforordinarypeople.B．Becauseitwasdifficulttooperate.C．Becauseitwasmainlyforsharinginformationandcommunicationoverlongdistances.D．Becauseitwasonlyavailableinuniversitiesandgovernmentoffices.40．WhatmadetheInternetmoreuser-friendlyinthe1990s?A．Theinventionofpersonalcomputers.B．ThedevelopmentoftheC．Theimprovementofconnectionspeed.D．Theappearanceofonlineshopping.【答案】37．B38．A39．C40．B【导语】本文主要讲述了互联网的发展历史，从1960年代的1990年代万维网的出现，以及现在的影响和问题。2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测37．细节理解题。根据“ThestoryoftheInternetbeganinthe1960s.”可知，互联网的起源是20世纪60年代。故选B。38“Scientistsandengineersstartedtodevelopasystemcalled/ˈɑːpənet/.ThiswastheearlyformoftheInternet.”可知，是互联网的早期形态。故选A。39．细节理解题。根据“Inthebeginning,wasmainlyusedbyuniversitiesandthegovernment.Itallowedpeopletoshareinformationandcommunicatewitheachotheroverlongdistances.”可知，最初的用途是远距离信息共享和通信，因此被大学和政府使用。故选C。40．细节理解题。根据“Inthe1990s,thewasdeveloped.ThismadetheInternetmuchmoreuser-friendly.”可知，万维网的开发直接提升了互联网的用户友好性。故选B。四、信息还原（共5小题，每道题2分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。Eachdifferentcountryhasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.41Theyarefamousaroundtheworld.Theyaremadebyhandandhavedifferentshapes.42PeoplecanuseropesofdifferentcolourstomakeaChineseknot,buttheyusuallyuseredones.BecauseredisalwaysasymbolofgoodluckinChina.Inthepast,peopleusedtorecordeventswithknots.43DuringtheSpringFestival,peopleenjoyhangingtheChineseknotsinrooms.Indailylife,manygirlsliketyingtheknotsandtheirphonesorkeystogether.44Theycanplaytheroleofbuttons(纽扣)andnowsilkiswidelyusedtomaketheseclothingknots.ManytouristsincludingforeignersliketobuyChineseknotsasgiftsduringtheirtrips.45TheInternationalMarketinZhejiangProvinceisagoodplace.TherearemanydifferentkindsofbeautifulChineseknotsthere.Theyarepopularwithforeigncustomers.A．Eachshapehasitsownmeaning.B．ChineseknotsareaspecialtraditionalartformofChina.C．PeoplecanoftenseeChineseknotsonclothesorbags.D．Butnowtheyaremostlyusedatfestivalsandothercelebrations.E．TherearemanyshoppingstreetsforpeopletobuyChineseknots.F．KnotsarealsousedwhenpeoplemaketraditionalclothesinChina.【答案】41．B42．A43．D44．F45．E【导语】本文主要介绍了中国结这一中国传统艺术形式的特点、用途及其文化意义，包括其手工制作、不2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测同形状的含义、节日和日常生活中的使用，以及作为礼物的受欢迎程度。41“Eachdifferentcountryhasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.”处需要引出中国的传统艺术——中国结，选项B“中国结是中国的一种特殊传统艺术形式”符合语境。故选B。42．根据第二段“Theyaremadebyhandandhavedifferentshapes.”可知，此处提到中国结的不同形状，选项A“每种形状都有其独特的含义”符合语境。故选A。43．根据第三段“Inthepast,peopleusedtorecordeventswithknots.”可知，此处提到中国结的用途变化，选项D“但现在它们主要用于节日和其他庆祝活动”符合语境。故选D。44．根据第四段“Theycanplaytheroleofbuttonsandnowsilkiswidelyusedtomaketheseclothingknots.”可知，此处提到中国结在服装上的应用，选项F“在中国，人们制作传统服装时也会使用结”符合语境。故选F。45．根据第五段“ManytouristsincludingforeignersliketobuyChineseknotsas和“TheInternationalMarketinZhejiangProvinceisagoodplace.”E“有许多购物街供人们购买中国结”符合语境。故选E。五、综合填空（共小题；每小题1分，满分分）阅读下面的短文，在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。将所填答案填写在相应题号的横线上。InthenorthofJiangsuProvince,thereisaseaofflowersblooming(盛开)inthewater.Everyspring,thiswonderfulseaofflowerswillattractlotsof46(visit).5,000yearsago,thisplacewas47beach.3,000yearsago,thecoastline(海岸线)movedeastward,andthenXinghuaareaappeared1,000yearsago,toprevent48(flood),peopleinXinghuamadeanetworkofdeepditches(深沟)orstreams.Theyputupthesoilononesideandbuiltfields49farming.Thesefieldsaresquareorround,wideornarrow,highorTheyhavedifferent50(shape)andsizes.Bigonescanbeonekilometrewide,whilethesmalleronesjustafewmetres.Thefieldsarenotnexttoeachother,andlook51smallislandsontheocean.Becauseofthelocal52(nature)conditions,peopleinXinghuachangedlow-lyingwetlandsintofields.Thelandthereis53(suit)forgrowingcornandvegetables.thespeciallandformoftheXinghuaFieldsisanimportantagriculturalheritage(农业文化遗产).Whenrapeflowers(油菜花)areinfull2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测bloom,54(hundred)ofpeopletravelbetweenthefieldsinsmallboats.Theboatsmoveonthewaterandpeopletravelamongtheflowers.Whattravellersare55(see)overthereisagreatexampleofChinesewisdom.【答案】46visitors47a48floods49for50shapes51like52natural53suitable54．hundreds55．seeing【导语】本文介绍了江苏兴化垛田的形成。46“attractlotsof”名词visitor，lotsof修饰复数名词。故填visitors。47．句意：5000年前，这里是一片海滩。此处表示泛指“一片海滩”，且beach以辅音音素开头。故填a。481000flood“洪水”floods。49．句意：他们把泥土堆在一边，建造了用于耕作的田地。根据空处前后可知，此处表示目的，这样做是为了耕作，应用介词for。故填for。50．句意：它们有不同的形状和大小。different修饰名词shape的复数形式。故填shapes。51．句意：这些田地彼此不相连，看起来像海洋上的小岛。根据“smallislandsontheocean.”可知，田地看起来像海洋上的小岛，应用短语looklike。故填like。52．句意：由于当地的自然条件，兴化人民将低洼湿地改造成田地。修饰名词conditions需要形容词形式natural。故填natural。53．句意：那里的土地适合种植玉米和蔬菜。be动词后接形容词suitable作表语。故填suitable。54“数百”hundredsofhundreds。55．句意：旅行者在那里看到的是中国智慧的一个伟大范例。此处是现在进行时，see需要用现在分词形式。故填seeing。六、首字母填空（共小题，每小题1分，满分分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。Itwasnearlydark.Thesunwasmovingdownthemountainsfaraway.Petercamebackhome.Helookedverys56.“What’swrong,Peter?Howisyourtrip?”hismotheraskedw57asmile.“Ifailed.Themountainissohighandtherearemanybigorsmallstonesontheway,andIkeptc58.ButIwastiredanditwassolatethatIhadtocomeback,”Petercried.“That’sOK,Peter.areonly14yearsold.cantryl59,”hismothersaid.“Butstandingatthet60ofthemountainismydream!”Petersaid.Peter’sfathercameoverandaskedhim,“Didyouh61thebirdssingingonyourwaytothemountain?”2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测“Sure.Thereweremanykindsofbirdssinginginthetrees,andthesoundwasverysweet,”Petersaid.“Didyouseea62beautiful?”hisfatherasked.Isawthebluesky,thew63clouds,thegreentreesandthecolourfulflowers.Theym64awonderfulpicture,”Peteranswered.“That’senough!”hisfathersmiled.“Pleaseremember,myson,foroften,gettingwhatyouwantisnotthemostimportantthing.didn’ta65atthetopofthemountain,butyougotalotontheway.”【答案】56(s)ad57(w)ith58(c)limbing59(l)ater60(t)op61(h)ear62(a)nything63．(w)hite64．(m)ade65．(a)rrive【导语】本文讲述了彼得登山失败后与父母的对话，通过父亲的开导传递了“过程比结果更重要”的人生哲理。56．句意：彼得看起来很沮丧。根据“What’swrong,Peter?”和首字母s可知，此处是指彼得看起来很沮丧。sad“沮丧的”，形容词，作表语。故填(s)ad。57“asmile”和首字母wwith“带有”，介词，表示伴随。故填(w)ith。58．句意：山很高，路上有许多大大小小的石头，我一直在爬。根据“Themountainissohigh”可知，是指爬山。climb“爬”，动词，keepdoingsth“一直做某事”。故填(c)limbing。59．句意：你可以以后再试。根据areonly14yearsold”和首字母l可知，此处是指彼得年纪不大，可以以后再尝试。later“以后”，副词，表示时间。故填(l)ater。60．句意：但站在山顶是我的梦想！根据“standingatthemountain”和首字母t可知，此处是指站在山顶。top“顶部”，名词，指山顶。故填(t)op。61．句意：你在去山上的路上听到鸟叫了吗？根据“thebirdssinging”和首字母h可知，此处是指听到鸟叫。hear“听到”，动词，助动词did后跟动词原形。故填(h)ear。62“beautiful”和首字母aanything“任何东西”，不定代词，用于疑问句。故填(a)nything。63．句意：我看到了蓝天、白云、绿树和五彩缤纷的花朵。根据“thebluesky”和首字母w可知，此处是指白云。white“白色的”，形容词，修饰clouds。故填(w)hite。64“awonderfulpicture”和首字母m可知，此处是指它们构成了一幅图画。make“构成”，动词，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(m)ade。65“atthetopofthemountain”和首字母a2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测处是指到达山顶。arriveat“到达”，动词短语，didn’t后跟动词原形。故填(a)rrive。七、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。AnumberofFoxesassembledonthebankofariverandwantedtodrink;butthecurrentwassostrongandthewaterlookedsodeepanddangerousthattheydidn’tdaretodoso,butstoodneartheedgeencouragingoneanothernottobeafraid.Atlastoneofthem,toshametherest,andshowhowbravehewas,said,“Iamnotabitfrightened!See,I’llsteprightintothewater!”Hehadnosoonerdonesothanthecurrentswepthimhisfeet.Whentheotherssawhimbeingcarrieddown-stream,theycried,“Don’tgoandleaveus!Comebackandshowuswherewetoocandrinkwithsafety.”Buthereplied,“I’mafraidIcan’tyet:Iwanttogototheseaside,andthiscurrentwilltakemetherenicely.WhenIcomebackI’llshowyouwithpleasure.”66．Wheredidthefoxesassembled?67．Whatdidthebravefoxdotoshowheisbrave?68．Whathappenedtothebravefoxafterheenteredtheriver?69．Whydidtheotherfoxescallthebravefoxback?70．Doyouthinkthebravefoxcouldcomebackatlast?Why?【答案】66．Onthebankofariver.67．Hesteppedintothewater.68．Thecurrentswepthimhisfeet.69．Becausetheywantedtoknowwheretheycandrinksafely.70．No,hecouldn’t.Becausethecurrentwassostrongandcarriedhimdown-stream.【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述一群狐狸想喝河里的水，但因水流湍急不敢靠近。其中一只狐狸为了显示自己的勇敢，跳进河里，结果被水流冲走，以此告诫人们不要逞强，否则会害了自己。66“AnumberofFoxesassembledonthebankof