2025届中考英语复习第一篇语言基础知识第15课九年级Units1-2课后练习

PAGEPAGE1课后练习15九年级Units1—2一、完形填空（30分）（2024·湖州市吴兴区模拟）OnedayayoungmancalledGarywenttoseeawiseoldman.Hewantedtoknowwhyhewasn’tabletoreachallofhis1inhislife.Hefoundtheoldmanreadinginasmallhousebytheriver.Withasmile,thewisemanlistenedtoGary’sstoryandtoldhim,“Firstcometohelpme2akettle（水壶）ofwater!”Garysawabigkettlestandinginthecornernexttoasmallstove（火炉），buthedidn’tfindany3.Sohewentouttosearchforsome.Hecamebackwithsomedrywood,4thekettlewithwaterandputitonthestove.Thenheputsomewoodinthestoveand5afire.Butbecausethekettlewastoo6,whenthewoodburnedup,thewaterdidnotboil.Soheranofftogetmore.Whenhereturned,thewaterhadturned7.Thistimehelearnedhislessonandpreparedmorewoodinadvance.Thenthewaterboiledvery8.“Ifthereisnotenoughwood,9wouldyouboilthewater?”thewisemanasked.Garythoughtforamomentbutdidn’tknowthe10,soheshookhishead.“Well,thenjustpouroutsomewater11thekettle!”theoldmansaid.Gary12thoughtfully.“13,yousettoomanygoals,”saidtheoldman.“It’s14likethelargekettlefullofwater.Youdidn’thave15wood,soyoucouldn’tboilthewater.Ifyouwanttomakethewaterboil,thenyouwillhavetoeitherpoursomeoutorpreparemorewood!”（）1.A.stories B.tasks C.goals D.dreams（）2.A.bring B.drink C.find D.boil（）3.A.wood B.stone C.food D.fruit（）4.A.puton B.filledup C.tookaway D.pickedup（）5.A.saved B.kept C.started D.changed（）6.A.new B.light C.heavy D.large（）7.A.cold B.bad C.red D.hot（）8.A.slowly B.quickly C.carefully D.quietly（）9.A.when B.where C.how D.why（）10.A.reason B.question C.lesson D.answer（）11.A.into B.from C.with D.by（）12.A.waved B.nodded C.shook D.signed（）13.A.Atfirst B.Onceagain C.Forexample D.Atleast（）14.A.still B.just C.even D.never（）15.A.dry B.fresh C.big D.enough二、阅读理解（16分）（2024·天台模拟）Whenyouentermyhomeforthefirsttime,youwillalwaysbeimpressedwithasmallwhiteenvelope（信封）.Noname,noaddress.Ithashungonourtreeforabout10years.Itwasallbecausemyhusband,Mike,hatedChrist-mas.Hedidn’thatethetruemeaningofChristmas,butthecommercial（商业的）wayofit:spendingtoomuchontheusualChristmasgifts,suchasrushingintoastoretogetatieforUncleHarry.Knowinghefeltthisway,Idecidednottobuytheusualgifts.IreachedforsomethingspecialforMike.Theideacameinanunusualway.OursonKevin,12,waswrestlingatschool.BeforeChristmas,therewasamatchagainstateamhelpedbyacitychurch.Asthematchbegan,Iwassurprisedtoseethattheotherteamwaswrestlingonlyinoldclothesbecausetheycouldnotaffordthewrestlinguniforms,whileourboysintheirblueandgolduniforms.Ofcourseweendedupbeatingthem.Mikeshookhisheadsadly,“Iwishjustoneofthemcouldhavewon,”hesaid.“Infact,theycouldiftheyweartheuniforms.Theyhavetalentforwrestling,butlosinglikethiscouldtaketheheartrightoutofthem.”Mikelovedkids—allkids—andheknewthem,havingtrainedthekidsinfootballandbaseball.Atthattime,Ithoughtoftheideaforthegift.Thatafternoon,Iwenttoastoreandboughtsomewrestlinguniformsandsentthemtothecitychurchforthekidswithoutleavingmyname.OnChristmasEve,Iputtheenvelopeonthetree,thenoteinsidetellingMikewhatIhaddoneandtellinghimthatthiswashisgiftfromme.HissmilewasthebrightestthingaboutChristmasthatyearandthefollowingyears.Yousee,we’velostMikenow.ButeveryChristmasEveIwouldputanenvelopeonthetree,andinthemorning,threemorejoinedit.Eachofourchildrenhadsecretlyputanenvelopeonthetreefortheirdad.Mike’sspirit,liketheChristmasspirit,willalwaysbewithus.（）1.MikehatedChristmasbecausehe__________. A.dislikedreceivingthesamegiftseveryyear B.didn’tlikepeoplespendingtoomuchmoneyongifts C.hatedrushingintoastoretobuyatieforUncleHarry D.didn’tunderstandthetruemeaningofChristmas（）2.Wecaninfer（推断）fromthepassagethatthewriterisa（n）__________. A.braveandoutgoingman B.lovingandpatientman C.understandingandkindwoman D.strictandseriouswoman（）3.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph5means__________. A.theydidn’thavetalentbecausetheylostthematch B.theymightloseheartaftertheywerebadlybeateninthisway C.theywon’taccepttheresultbecauseoftheoldclothes D.theytriedtocheerthemselvesupeveniftheyfailedinthematch（）4.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat. A.thewritersendsuniformstochildreneveryChristmas B.thechildrennowprefernewtoystotheenvelope C.thewhiteenvelopewasagiftfromthepoorkids D.Mike’sspiritwillhaveastronginfluenceonhischildrenforever三、词汇运用（15分）A）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。dieablespreadliepunish1.Ifoundawallet__________onthegroundjustnow.2.Thoughheis__________,helivesinpeople’sheartforever.3.Ifyoudosomethingwrong,youshouldbe__________.4.Nobodydoubtshis__________todothejob.5.Thismanisasymbolofkindnessbecausehealways__________loveeverywherehegoes.B）依据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。DearMadam,I’mamiddleschoolstudent.Ihavesome6__________（麻烦）thisterm.I’mangrywithmyparents7__________（简单地）.Ican’tpay8__________（用心）towhattheteachertellsusinclass.Iam9（胆怯 的）oftalkingwithmyteacher.Imakealotof10__________（错误）inmytests.Iamnot11（耐性的）whenIamtalkingwithmyfriends.IthinkI’m12__________（丢失）myfriendship.Idon’tknowhowto13__________（增加）myreadingspeedandmy14__________（发音）ispoor.Canyoutellmethe15__________（秘诀）ofbecomingagoodlearner?四、语法填空（20分）阅读下面短文，依据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或运用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于3个单词）。Dannyhasahobby—playinggamesonline.Heisinterested1__________solvingpuzzles.Heparticularlyenjoyschattingwithothergamers.NowDanny2__________（sit）quietlyinfrontofhiscomputer.Hismotherthinksheisdoinghishomework,3__________sheiswrong.DannyisactuallysurfingtheInternet,solvingpuzzlesandchattingwithothergamersaroundtheworld.4__________funnyitis!Dannythinks.Whyaregamesonlinesointeresting?“5Icanpretendtobeadifferentperson.Therearealsomanydifferent6__________（kind）ofgamesformetoplay,”saysDanny.“Otherpeoplelovetoplaythesegamesbecausetheycanplayatanytime.Theydonotneedtoorganizeagroup.Someoneintheworldalwayswants7__________（play）.”Startingagameonlineisnoteasy.Somegamers8__________（not）welcomenewgamers.Theywillbecomeangrywhennewgamersaskthemquestions.Othergamersarehelpful.Theywanttomakenewfriends.WhenDannyhas9__________question,healwayssays,“Excuseme,areyoubusy?IamnewatthisgameandIneedsomehelp.”Sometimesthis10__________（work）.Atothertimes,however,thegamerattheotherendmakesyoufeellikeafool.五、书面表达（19分）最近，学校就空中俱乐部的英语学习内容设置做了意向调查（结果见下面图表）。你帮俱乐部用英语写一篇报告，并谈谈你自己的想法或建议。 留意：（1）文中应包含图表所供应的要点，可适当发挥；（2）想法和建议至少两条；文中不能出现真实姓名和校名；（3）词数：80—100。短文开头不计入总词数，考生可以选择运用。Recentlywe’vemadeasurveyoftheschoolSkyEnglishClub.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、1—5.CDABC6—10.DABCD11.B12.B【解析】句意为：Gary若有所思地点点头。13—15.ABD二、1—3.BCB4.D【解析】由最终两段内容可知“迈克的精神将恒久对他的孩子们有深刻的影响”。三、A）1.lying 2.dead 3.punished 4.ability5.spreadsB）6.trouble 7.easily 8.attention 9.a