新闻英语词汇2

政治新闻类absolutemajority绝对多数abstainfromvoting弃权adhoccommittee特别委员会administrationparty执政党administrativeauthorities行政当局adoptedbyconsensus经协商一致通过advisorybody咨询机构agenda议程airoftension紧张气氛aliendomination外国统治all-embracingagreement包罗万象的协定ambassador-at-large巡回大使amendment修正案amicablerelations友好关系anti-establishment反政府情绪anti-inflationmeasures制止通货膨胀的措施apartheid种族隔离appleofdiscord引起不和的争端arbitration调停backnumber过时的人和物baremajority勉强过半数behind-the-scenemaneuvering幕后操纵bipartisandiplomacy两党一致的对外政策bluffdiplomacy恫吓外交briefingmeeting简要新闻发布会budgetcommittee预算委员会carrot-and-stick威胁利诱政策closed-doormeeting秘密会议congressionalhearing(美国)国会意见听证会communique公报deadlock僵局diplomaticchannel外交途径diplomaticimmunity外交豁免权diplomaticmaneuvers外交策略embargo禁运memorandum备忘录nonalignedcountry不结盟国家nonconfidencemotion不信任案shoe-stringmajority微弱多数showdown摊牌shuttlediplomacy穿梭外交stalledpeacetalks陷入僵局的和谈summitconference首脑会议unanimousresolution一致通过的决议经贸新闻常用词汇across-the-boardtariffcuttalks全面削减关税会谈AmericanSellingPrice美国销售价格accumulateddeficit累计赤字activetradebalance贸易顺差adversetradebalance贸易逆差balanceoftrade贸易平衡broker经纪人businessslump生意萧条cashtransaction现金交易deficiency亏损demandandsupplybalance供求平衡demandandsupplybalance供求平衡devaluation贬值dividend红利dullmarket萧条的市场economicrecession经济衰退economicsanction经济制裁economictakeoff经济起飞fiscalyear财政年度fluctuatingsalary附加工资，浮动工资goldreserve黄金储备goldstandard金本位non-confidencemotion不信任案price-curbingpolicy抑制物价政策priceindex物价指数price-curbingpolicy抑制物价政策petrodollar石油美元retailer零售商reciprocaltradeagreement互惠贸易政策stalledpeacetalks陷入僵局的和谈switchtrade转手贸易tycoon巨头wholesaledealer批发商军事新闻常用词汇AAM(air-to-airmissile)空对空导弹ABM(anti-ballisticmissile)反弹道导弹activearmedforces现役武装部队aircraftcarrier航空母舰airlifttroop空降部队armamentrace军备竞赛armoredcorps装甲兵团armsbuild-up军备集结around-the-clockbombing日夜不停的轰炸beamweapons激光束武器belligerentpowers交战国blanketbombing地毯武轰炸chemicalweapon化学武器destroyer驱逐舰generalarmistice全面停战marinecorps海军陆战队militaryexpansion军备扩张mushroomcloud蘑菇云nuclearweapon核武器scudmissile飞毛腿导弹scoutplane侦察飞机sweeper扫雷艇submarine潜水艇unconditionalsurrender无条件投降科技、教育、文化、卫生新闻类academia学术界academicyear学年ambulance救护车anemia贫血astronomer天文学家atomicenergy原子能audio-visualaids视听教具bloodtype血型braindrain人才外流chickenpox水痘chip晶体片coeducation男女同校comet彗星constellation星座crammingsystem填鸭式教学法disinfectant消毒剂dispensary药房dysentery痢疾euthanasia安乐死extraterrestrial外星的galaxy银河系geneticengineering遗传工程学hardware硬件industrialdisease职业病injection注射inoculate注射预防针laboratory实验室malaria疟疾openclassroom讨论式教学plague瘟疫surgicaldepartment外科tumor肿瘤AIDS(acquiredimmunedeficiencysyndrome)爱滋病CAI(computer-assistedinstruction)计算机辅助教学文体、娱乐新闻常用词汇acrobatics杂技adrawngame和局athlete运动员athletics运动audiencerating收视率columnist专栏作家elimination海汰赛feint假动作filmfestival电影节final决赛goalkeeper足球守门员hamper因故停赛hurdle跳栏intermission中场休息karaoke卡拉OKlinesman边线裁判员newsreel新闻片overture序曲philharmonic爱乐primetime黄金时间semifinal半决赛record-holder记录保持者referee(足球、拳击)裁判员rehearsal排练relay转播relayrace接力赛serenade夜曲sprint短跑symphony交响曲telecast电视转播trial预赛umpire(垒球、网球)裁判员社会生活、宗教；法律新闻类accused被告accuser原告acquit宣判无罪addict吸毒上瘾者amnesty大赦assault袭击bail保释Baptism浸理会barrister大律师bishop主教Buddhism佛教capitalpunishment死刑Catholic天主教Christianity基督教civilcase民事案件commutationofsentence减刑confess供认contemptofcourt蔑视法庭criminalcase刑事案件detention拘留dropout逃避现实者，退学者electrocute电刑embezzlement挪用公款feminineliberation妇女解放fraud诈骗hijack劫机Hinduism印度教indictment起诉Islamism伊斯兰教