译林版（2024）七年级下册英语期末模拟试卷2（含解析）

第第页译林版（2024）七年级下册英语期末模拟试卷2(满分：120分时间：90分钟)一、单项选择。(每小题1分，共15分)1. —_______niceweatherforapleasantpicnicitistoday!—Soitis.A.How B.Howa C.What D.Whata2. Theclassroomissocrowdedthattheteacherisunabletowalktherowsofdesks.A.beside B.through C.across D.opposite3. Theconcertcomesafterschool.IfJenny________,Iwillgotoo.A.isgoing B.goes C.went D.willgo4. —Goodnews!Youryoungerbrothergotfirstprizeinthehandwritingcompetition.

—Yeah!Butmyhandwritingismuchworsethan________.Imustworkhard. A.he B.it C.him D.his5. Althoughyoufailedfourtimes,Istillhopeyoucanhave_______try. A.thefifth B.afifth C.thefourth D.afourth6. —Arewesupposedtodothings_______likeagentlemanatthedinnertable?

—Yes,ofcourse!Ican’tagreemoreaboutthat. A.happily B.bravely C.politely D.loudly7. —Davidwonfirstprizeinyesterday’sdancingcompetition.

—Really?Thenhismothermustbe______him. A.madat B.worriedabout C.interestedin D.proudof8. —Wow!You’vegotsomanyclothes.

—But_______ofthemareinfashionnow.A.none B.both C.neither D.all9. —Tina,IhearthatyouarereadingthebookAnimalFarm.______

—It’sfantastic.Youshouldgiveitaread. A.Where’sit? B.What’sitlike? C.Whichcharacterdoyoulike? D.Whatcanyoulearnfromit?10. I______mymessageswhenIheardastrangenoiseoutsidethewindow.A.checked B.amchecking C.waschecking D.wouldcheck11. Noteveryoneknows______kidsborninthe2000saredifferentfromtheirparents.A.what B.where C.who D.how12. —MustIleavenow?It’sstillraininghardoutside.

—No,you______.Youcanwaittilltherainstops. A.don’thaveto B.couldn’t C.can’t D.shouldn’t13. —Howhardthepoorboystudies!

—That’strue.He_______knowledge.Hewantstobeascientistwhenhegrowsup. A.isbornwith B.isusedto C.isdifferentfrom D.isthirstyfor14. Asclosefriends,theyusedtowalktoschool______. A.sidebyside B.littlebylittle C.stepbystep D.facetoface15. —We’lltraveltodifferentplacesthiswintervacation.Enjoyyourtrip! —______ A.Metoo. B.Yes,I’dloveto. C.Thesametoyou. D.Verywell,thankyou.二、完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分) Itwasasunnyweekend.IwenttohelpGrandpa__1__gardening.Grandpagavemetheshears(大剪刀)andtoldmetotrim(修剪)thebranch.Whenheleft,Istartedtotrimthebranch.ButIfelttheshearsweretoo__2__forme,soIchangedtoasmallpairofscissors. Severalhours__3__,Grandpacameback.Hewatchedmewiththescissorsandsaid,“Thatwaywilltakeallday.”Iknewhewantedtotellme,“No,doitthisway.”Iusedtohearthatalot.Maybepeopleweretryingtoteachme__4__todosomethingfasterorbetter.ButGrandpajustlookedatthebranchhetrimmedyesterday,thenbackatmine.Afteraminute,helaughed,“Yoursidelooks__5__thanmine.”Iwassurprised.“Youmeanmywayisn’twrong?”“No.Yourwayworksjustfine,”Grandpasaid.“Let’sworktogether.Youdoityourway,andI’lldoitmine.” Thenweworkedasa__6__.GrandpaevenusedmyscissorswhenIcouldn’treachthebranch.Thewayheusedthescissorswasalittlestrange,butIdidn’tcorrect__7__.Hiswaymightbealittledifferent,__8__itgotthejobdone. AsIgrewup,Istilllearnedfromotherpeoplewhenthey__9__menewways,butIrealizedthepointisnotalwaystoimitate(效仿)others.ItisOKtodothingsina__10__way.Beingdifferentisfine,andthat’swhyIhavemyownwaysofdoingthings.1. A.at B.with C.about D.in2. A.big B.small C.expensive D.cheap3. A.early B.again C.later D.ago4. A.where B.when C.what D.how5. A.better B.worse C.longer D.shorter6. A.class B.school C.team D.family7. A.her B.him C.us D.them8. A.and B.or C.so D.but9. A.showed B.handed C.shook D.promised10. A.simple B.talented C.famous D.different三、阅读理解。(每小题2分，共24分)A Doyoufeellonelywhenyourbestfriendisn’taround?Here’souradvicetoyouandallkidswhofeellonelysometimes. It’shardwhenabestfriendisn’taround-maybebecauseheorshehasmovedtoadifferentschooloradifferentclass.Youmayfeelleftoutduringbreakorlunchtime.Youwanttomakenewfriends,buthowdoyoufindthem?Maybeitseemslikeeverybodyelsealreadyhashisorherownfriends.Butremember,there’salwaysroomformorefriends. Startbylookingaroundyourclassroom-thinkaboutwhichkidsyou’dliketoplaywithduringbreak.Lookforchancestosayhitothem,smile,andbefriendly.Offertosharesomethingorexpressyourappreciation(欣赏)tothem.Invitesomeonetoplaywithyouorsay“Doyouwanttosithere?”inthelunchroom.Whenyou’reatbreak,walkovertokidsyouwanttoplaywith,actfriendly,andsay“Hi,mayIjoinyou?”. Ifyouhavetroubledoingthisorifyou’refeelingshy,askyourteachertohelpyoumakenewfriends.Teachersareusuallyprettygoodatmatchingpeopleup.Themostimportantthingtomakefriendsistobeafriend.Beingkind,beingfriendly,sharing,sayingnicethingsandofferinghelp—prettysoon,you’llhaveone,ortwo,orevenmorenewfriends. Youmightstillmissthatspecialbestfriend.Butwhenyouseeeachotheragain,youcansharesomethingyoudidn’thavebeforeheorsheleft.Youcanintroducehimorhertoyournewfriends!

1. Thisarticleismainlyabout_______.A.someproblemswithoutfriends B.howtomakenewfriendsC.thewaytotalktofriends D.howmanyfriendstomake2. Theunderlinedphrase“leftout”inParagraph2means“__________”.A.hungry B.dangerous C.lonely D.worried3. Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisthebestwaytofindnewfriends?A.Playingwithotherkidsduringbreak. B.Askingourteachertohelpusfindone.C.Beingafriendlyandhelpfulpersonfirst. D.Introducingouroldfriendtootherkids.B ThelatepresidentofSouthAfrica,NelsonMandela,oncesaid,“Ifyoutalktoamaninalanguageheunderstands,thatgoestohishead.Ifyoutalktoamaninhisownlanguage,thatgoestohisheart.” Mandelaunderstoodthatourmotherlanguageisaveryintimate(亲近的)thingtous.Forpeoplewhospeakanancienttongueastheirmotherlanguage,ithelpsthemkeeptheirtraditions.Theirlanguageistheirmainlink(联系)withtheirancestors.Anditisalsohowtheyimaginethefuture. Soit’saseriousthingthatalanguagedisappears.Overthelastcentury,hundredsoflanguageshavediedout.Somelanguagesarenowspokenonlybyafewdozenpeople,likeYaganinChile.AfricaandSouthAmericaarebothplaceswheremanylanguagesaredying. Whyarehumansspeakingfewerlanguagesthanweoncedid?Theanswerhastodowithglobalization(全球化).Nowadays,it’smoreusefultospeakcertainlanguages—Englishisoneexample—ratherthanothers.Thishaskilledsomelanguages,usuallyonesspokenbyfewerorlessinfluentialpeople. Butsomepeoplearen’tpreparedtoacceptaplanetwithfewerandfewerlanguages.TheUnitedNationshassetFebruary21asInternationalMotherLanguageDay.Theorganizationwantspeopletopaymoreattentiontodyinglanguages. Thisworkisveryimportant.AstheUSwriterRitaMaeBrownwrote,“Languageistheroadmapofaculture.Ittellswhereitspeoplecomefromandwheretheyaregoing.”4. AccordingtoNelsonMandela,aman’smotherlanguage________.A.doesnotgotohishead B.canexplainthingsbetterC.carriescertainfeelings D.linkshimwithhisancestors5. WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutlanguages?A.Hundredsoflanguageshavedisappearedinthe20thcentury.B.NooneinChilespeaksYagananymore.C.MostlanguageshavedisappearedinSouthAfrica.D.Globalizationisagoodwaytosavelanguages.6. Tosavedyinglanguages,theUN________, A.encourageseverybodytolearnmorethanonelanguageB.hassetuptheInternationalMotherLanguageDayC.drawspeople’sattentiontopopularlanguagesD.hassetupaneworganization7. WhatcanweinferfromRitaMaeBrown’swords?A.TheUNhasdonealotofworktopromoteglobalization.B.Aperson’shometowncanbefoundinhislanguage.C.Languageisanimportantpartofaculture. D.Withoutinternationallanguages,peoplecanonlystayathome.C Forgivingiseasy.Forgettingtheexperiencethatcomesbeforetheforgiveness,however,alwaysremainswithus.Choosingtoforgivemeanschoosingtoletgooffthebadornegativeemotionsthatoneexperiencessothatwecanliveinpeaceandharmony. Fiveyearsago,Iwentthroughapainfuldivorce.Myelderbrother,agreatbelieverofourfaith,wasveryangryatmydecisiontodivorce.Despitehisresponse,Ifeltmydecisionwasright.Aftertwoyearsofarguingoverthephoneandhurtfulwordsinemails,mybrotherandIendedourfriendshipinacoldsilence. OutofthebluehevisitedthesamecitythatIwaslivingintoseeourmother.Ithoughtfornightsabouthowtoreacttohisvisit.Isoughtadvicefrommanyfriends.MostofthemsaidthatIhaddonenothingwrong,soitwashewhoneededtocometomefirst.However,anotherfriendadvisedmeotherwise,saying,“Choosetobethebiggerpersonhere,forgiveandforget.Letitgoandmoveon.”Thoughhiswordsgavemecourage,Istillfeltveryangryandbetrayed.MydearfriendgavemeagentleurgeandevenstayedonthephonewhenIwentovertogreetmybrotherandfamily.WhenIdidit,Ifeltsorelieved.Peaceatlast! Today,Iamsogratefultomyfriendforhavingencouragedme.HadInottakenhisadvice,Iwouldn’tenjoythelovingrelationshipthatInowdowithmyfamily.Still,IcametorealizethatitwouldbealieifIsaidthatIdidn’tthinkaboutthepastsometimes.However,thedifferenceisthatIdonotfeelangry.I’matpeaceandhaveagreaterunderstandingandacceptanceofthepowerofforgivenessthroughthewholeexperience.8. Intheauthor’sopinion,thepurposeofforgivingis________.A.toforgetsomeunpleasantexperiences B.tomakeupwithrelativesorfriendsC.toletgooffsomebadornegativeemotions D.tomakeusliveinpeaceandharmony9. Theunderlinedphrase“Outoftheblue”inthethirdparagraphmeans“________”.A.Toone’ssurprise B.Aheadoftime C.Withoutpermission D.Nolongerbeingangry10. Themajorityoftheauthor’sfriendsadvisedher________.A.toforgiveandrepairtheirfriendshiponnoconditionB.nottoacceptherbrother’sapologyunlessitwassincereC.toinsistonherbrother’smakinganapologytoherinadvanceD.toforgiveherbrotherbeforehemadeanapology11. Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassageisto________.A.giveandescriptionofamovingstory B.tellanunforgettableexperienceC.introducesomeskillsofforgiving D.shareherunderstandingofforgiveness12. Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisNOTtrue?A.Theauthorfeltherdecisionthatshegotdivorcedwasright.B.Herbrotheragreedwithherondivorce. C.Theauthorissogratefultoherfriendforhavingencouragedher. D.Sometimesifwechoosetoforgive,wemayliveinpeaceandharmony.四、词汇运用。(每小题1分，共10分)A. 根据句意及中英文提示完成单词。

1. Doyouthinktheyhavea________________(可能性)ofbeatingAustralia?

2. Shestaredin________________(惊奇)atthepicturesonthewalls.

3. Icouldhearvoicesinthecourtyard________________(在……下面)mywindow.

4. Topreparefortheparty,Jackspentallmorningcleaningand________________(整理).5. Throughmyhardwork,Igota____________(extremelygood;excellent)newjobandgotthesalarytripled.B. 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。atfirst notice becauseof company enjoy1. Accordingtothereport,the________________hasoverspentonmarketinginthepastyear.2. Itisreportedthattonightsomeroadswillbeclosed________________thebadweather.3. Franklyspeaking,MrGreenfoundthejobtiring________________buthesoongotusedtoit.4. Weneedtochangethewayweteachengineeringtomakeitan________________experienceforstudents.5. Tomwastoobusydoinghishomeworkatthatmomentto________________hisparentsgoingoutforawalk.五、短文填空。(每小题1分，共20分)A. 根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文。 Inmyopinion,lifeinthefuturewillbedifferent.I’dliketotellyousomeideas1.a__________futurelife. Thefirstideaisabout2.h__________.Iliveinasmallhousewithmyfamily.Iwanttohavea3.l__________house.Ithinkhouseswillbebigandcomfortableinthefuture.Wewillfeelhappy4.i__________weliveinsuchhouses. Thesecondideaisaboutrobots.Everyonewillhaverobotsathome.Homerobotswilldoalotofdifferentthingsathome.Theywill5.c.__________theroom.Theywillgo6.s__________whenfridgestellthemto.Theywillhelpparents7.1__________aftertheirchildren.Theywilldriveparentstotheirplacesofwork. The8.t__________ideaisaboutfreetime.Peoplewillhavemorefreetime.Theywon’tstayathomeorworkallday.Theywill9.t__________around.Peoplewillgoonholidaystothemooniftheyarerichenough.Afterall,goingtothemoonmustbevery10.e__________.Theywilltraveltootherplanets(行星)too.B. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 IwaslookingthroughmyoldphotoslastSunday,Onephoto1.__________(catch)myeye.Inthephoto,Iwassittinginachair,huggingDuke,my2.__________(good)friendintheworld,Dukewasaninterestingnameforsuch3.__________littledog.ButhewasfedasapetbymyfamilyfromthemomentIcouldwalk.Lookingathisbigbrighteyes,Icouldn’thelp4.__________(think)ofthedaysweweretogether.WhenIwentoutside5.__________(play)games,hewoulddriveourcatsuptothetreesandthenwalkoff,feelingveryproudof6.__________(him),Whenhewashungry,hewouldcarryhisfooddishinhismouthanddropitatmy7.__________(mum)feet.WhenIwassick,herefusedtoleavemybeduntilIgotbetterthan8.__________IlearnedmorethanItaughtDuke.Ilearnedthatashortsleepatnooncanbegoodforhealth.Ilearnedthatasimplestdinnercanbedelicious9.__________youeatitwithgreatenjoyment.Ilearnedthatlifecanbegoodwhenyouliveitwithloveandjoy.However,10__________(sad),Ialsolearnedthatlifeisshort,especiallyifyouareadog.Tome,Dukeislikeateacherthathastaughtmehowtoloveandtobeloved.六、任务型阅读。(每小题2分，共20分)A. 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(有两项多余) Therearemorethan150kindsofchameleons(变色龙)intheworldthatscientistsknowabout.AbouthalfofthesedifferentkindsofchameleonsliveinMadagascar. 1.________Scientistsusedtothinktheseanimalsdothattohidefromdanger.Butnowtheyknowthemainreasonistocommunicatewitheachother.Chameleonscanchangecolourstodrawotherchameleons’attentionortowarnthemtogoaway.Theycanusetheircolourstoshowthattheyareangryorscaredsometimes.2._______Itturnsoutthattheystaysafebymovingbackwardandforwardinastrangeway.Bymovingthatway,achameleonlookslesslikeamovinganimal.3.________ Achameleon’stongueisverylongandmovesveryfast.Tocatchfood,achameleonhidesinthetreesuntilaninsectwalksby.4.________Achameleoncancatchinsectsasfarawayastwotimesitsbodylength.Theendofitstongueisverysticky.Whenachameleoncatchesaninsect,thetongueshootsforwardatgreatspeed.Andtheinsectiscaughtinaflash. Chameleonsareamazinganimals.Butlikemanyotheranimals,they’reintrouble.5.________Thisisbecausetheforestsandotherareaswheretheylivearedisappearingorarebeingchangedbypeople.Andwhentheareaischangedtoomuch,itbecomesdifficultforchameleonstolivethere.Scientistsareworkingtohelptheendangeredchameleonsbylearningasmuchastheycanaboutthesecolourfulanimals.A.Thenitshootsoutitstonguetocatchtheinsectallofasudden.B.Arechameleonsabletochangecoloursfrombirth?C.Soifcoloursarenotforhidingfromdanger,howdochameleonsstaysafe?D.There’susuallyenoughtimefortheinsecttorunaway.E.Manykindsofchameleonsareendangeredatpresent.F.Chameleonsarefamousfortheirabilitytochangecolours.G.Instead,thatmakesitlookmorelikealeafswinginginthewind.B. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Accordingtonewresearch,recently,someterribleeventsthatteacherswereabused(辱骂)onsomewebsitesbystudentshappenedintheUK.Theyhadabadinfluenceonschoolsandsociety.TheTeachers’Uniondidasurveyof7,500teachers.WecangetsomeinformationfromChartIandknowhowtheteacherswhowereabuseddealtwiththeproblem. Youknowteachersareoftendestroyedbytheterribleabuse.Somehavelosttheirconfidencetoteachandhaveleftschool.Thesurveyshowedmanyofthebadcommentsrelatedtoteachers’looks,abilitiesandbehaviours.We’vegotsomeotherdatafromit.Itshowsthebadcommentsweremadebynotonlystudentsbuttheirparents.PleaselookatChartII. Itisclearthatweshouldtakesomemethodstoprotectteachersfromtheabuse.Wethinkthatthewaytosolvetheproblemisthebetterunderstandingamongteachers,studentsandparents.Besidesgoodcommunication,respectingeachotherisveryimportant.Ifso,theycangetonwellwitheachother.1.Whatresultdidtheseterribleeventsleadtoaccordingtothepassage?_________________________________________________________________2.FromChartI,howdid50%oftheteachersdealwiththeabuse?_________________________________________________________________3.Whatpercentofthebadcommentsweremadebyparentsintotal?_________________________________________________________________4.Whatisthewaytosolvetheabuseproblemaccordingtothepassage?_________________________________________________________________5.Afterreadingthepassage,whatdoyouthinkofthiskindofsocialphenomenon(现象)？__________________________________________________________________七、书面表达。(共16分) 近年来，环境恶化导致的问题日益凸显。请你写一篇演讲稿向同学们发出倡议，呼吁大家从小事做起，为保护环境尽一份力。措施1.节约水电；

2.少用塑料袋，不乱扔垃圾；

3.绿色出行，如乘公共汽车、骑自行车、步行；

4.……提出希望……注意：1.100词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.参考表格提示，可适当增加内容，行文连贯，字迹工整，段落清晰，表达清楚；3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称等信息。Fellowstudents,Theenvironmentalproblemsaregettingmoreandmoreseriousnowadays.Asstudents,weshoulddosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案一、1.C今天是多么好的天气，真适合野餐！句中weather是不可数名词，所以用What。2.B根据therowsofdesks可知，此处指“通过一排排的课桌”，故用through,表示“从内部穿过”。3.B此处f引导条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。主语是Jenny,动词要用第三人称单数形式。4.D此处是将“我的书法”和“他的书法”作比较，所以用his指代hishandwriting。5.B不定冠词a放在序数词前面意思为“再、又”，因为失败了四次，所以是第五次。6.C根据likeagentlemanatthedinnertable可知，是像绅士一样，所以是“礼貌地”。7.D根据“Davidwonfirstprizeinyesterday'sdancingcompetition.”可知，他的妈妈一定为他感到骄傲。8.Anone一个也没有；both两者都；neither两者都不；all三个及三个以上都。此处指现在它们中没有一件流行了。9.B根据答语“It'sfantastic.Youshouldgiveitaread.”可知，应是询问“它是什么样的？”。10.C当听到窗外有奇怪的声音时，“我”正在查看信息。此处应用过去进行时。11.D宾语从句中句子成分完整，所以用连接副词；根据aredifferentfrom可知，此处表达的是两者如何不同。12.A根据“Youcanwaittilltherainstops.”可知，不必现在离开，可以等到雨停。13.D他渴求知识。他长大了想成为一名科学家。bebornwith与生俱有；beusedto习惯于；bedifferentfrom与。。。。。。不同；bethirstyfor渴求。14.A作为亲密的朋友，他们过去常常肩并肩一起步行上学。sidebyside肩并肩地；littlebylittle一点一点地；stepbystep一步一步地；facetoface面对面地。15.CMetoo我也是；Yes,I'dloveto是的，我乐意；Thesametoyou你也一样；Verywell,thankyou非常好，谢谢你。根据句意可知，C项符合语境。二、1．Bhelpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事。2.A根据soIchangedtoasmallpairofscissors可知，大剪刀对作者来说太大了。3.C根据Grandpacameback可知，此处是指几个小时后，爷爷回来了。4.D根据dosomethingfasterorbetter可知，此处指人们试图教作者如何做得更快或更好。5.A根据下文中Yourwayworksjustfine可推知，此处爷爷说作者完成的这边看起来比他那边好。

6.C根据“Let'sworktogether.”可知，此处指作者和爷爷作为一个团队一起干活。7.B根Thewayheusedthescissorswasalittlestrange可知，作者没有纠正爷爷用剪刀的方式，这里用代词him代指爷爷。8.DHiswaymightbealittledifferent和itgotthejobdone是转折关系，因此用but。9.A根据newways和toimitate可知，此处指别人向作者展示新的方法。10.D根据“Beingdifferentisfine,andthat'swhyIhavemyownwaysofdoingthings.”可知，此处指用与别人不同的方式去做事。三、1.B主旨大意题。根据第二段中“Youwanttomakenewfriends,buthowdoyoufindthem?Maybeitseemslikeeverybodyelsealreadyhashisorherownfriends.Butremember,there'salwaysroomformorefriends.”并通读全文可知，这篇文章主要是关于如何结交新朋友。2.C词义猜测题。根据“It'shardwhenabestfriendisn'taround-maybebecauseheorshehasmovedtoadifferentschooloradifferentclass.”和“Youwanttomakenewfriends,buthowdoyoufindthem?”可推测，在休息或午餐时间，你可能会感到被冷落。故leftout意为“孤单的，孤独的”，与lonely意思相近。3.C推理判断题。根据第四段中“Themostimportantthingtomakefriendsistobeafriend.Beingkind,beingfriendly...newfriends.”可推知，找到新朋友的最好方法就是首先应该做一个友好的、乐于助人的人。4.C推理判断题。根据第一段中“Ifyoutalktoamaninalanguageheunderstands,thatgoestohishead.Ifyoutalktoamaninhisownlanguage,thatgoestohisheart.”可推知，一个人的母语承载着一定的感情。5.A细节理解题。根据第三段中“Overthelastcentury,hundredsoflanguageshavediedout.”可知答案。6.B细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“TheUnitedNationshassetFebruary21asInternationalMotherLanguageDay.Theorganizationwantspeopletopaymoreattentiontodyinglanguages.”可知，为了拯救濒危语言，联合国设立了国际母语日。7.C推理判断题。根据最后一段中“AstheUSwriterRitaMaeBrownwrote,'Languageistheroadmapofaculture,Ittellswhereitspeoplecomefromandwheretheyaregoing.'”可知，语言是文化的重要组成部分。8.D细节理解题。根据第一段中“Choosingtoforgivemeanschoosingtoletgooffthebadornegativeemotionsthatoneexperiencessothatwecanliveinpeaceandharmony.”可知，作者认为，宽恕的目的是让我们生活在和平与和谐之中。9.A词义猜测题。根据“Aftertwoyearsofarguing...mybrotherandIendedourfriendshipinacoldsilence.”和“Ithoughtfornightsabouthowtoreacttohisvisit.”可以推断出，哥哥的来访令作者感到很惊讶。10.C细节理解题。根据第三段中“Isoughtadvicefrommanyfriends.MostofthemsaidthatIhaddonenothingwrong,soitwashewhoneededtocometomefirst.”可知，作者的大多数朋友都建议作者坚持让她哥哥提前向她道歉。11.D推理判断题。根据文章最后一段最后一句“I'matpeaceandhaveagreaterunderstandingandacceptanceofthepowerofforgivenessthroughthewholeexperience.”可以推断出，作者写这篇文章的目的是分享她对原谅的理解。12.B推理判断题。根据文章第二段第二句“Myelderbrothe