Unit4-单元测试题（一）

Unit4Bodylanguage第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A

Jessie,astudentfromShanghai,isstudyinginChicago.Thefollowingentriesaretakenfromherblog(博客)duringherfirstthreemonthsintheUnitedStates.August31PeopleoftenrefertoShanghaias“TheSleeplessCity,”butIdidn’tunderstandwhyuntilIgottoChicago.Iwaswindow-shoppingwithanotherstudentthiseveningwhensuddenlythestoreownersstartedpullingdowntheirgatesandlockingtheirdoors.Soonthewholestreetwasclosed,eventhoughitwasn’tdarkyet.I’veneverseenthisinShanghai,wherethebusieststreets“stayawake”allnight.Youcangoouttorestaurants,stores,andmoviesevenlongaftermidnight.September5Afterthefirstweekofclass,I’vefoundsomedifferencesbetweenChinesestudentsandAmericanstudents.Wheneverateacherasksaquestion,myclassmatesimmediatelyshoutouttheiranswers.Andsomeoftheminterrupt(打断)theteacher.InShanghai,we’reusuallyquietinclasssothattheteachercanfinishontime.Weusuallyasktheteacherquestionsafterward.October6ImetaninterestinggirlinanInternetcafétoday.Iwaswritinganemailtomymother,andsheaskedmewhatlanguageIwasusing.Weendeduptalkingforaboutanhour!PeopleinChicagoseemverycomfortablewitheachother.Itseemsquitenaturalfortwopeopletostarttalkinginacafé.Thisissomethingthatdoesn’thappeninShanghai.Athome,I’dneverjuststartchattingwithastranger.Ilikethatit’seasytomeetnewpeoplehere.21.WhatdidJessielearnonAugust31?A.StudentsinChicagoprefershopping.B.PeopleinChicagosleeplessthanpeopleinShanghai.C.StreetsinChicagoarelessbusythanthoseinShanghai.D.BusinesshoursinChicagoareshorterthanthoseinShanghai.22.HowdoAmericanstudentsbehaveinclass?A.Theyexpresstheiropinionsdirectly.B.Theyshownorespectfortheirteacher.C.Theytrytoattracttheteacher’sattention.D.Theyseldomcutinontheteacher’sspeech.23.Whenmeetingastranger,peopleinChicagoseemtobe_____.A.shy

B.nervous

C.communicative

D.defensive24.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A.Agirl’sexperienceofcultureshockinaforeigncountry.B.ThedifferencesbetweenChinaandAmerica.C.Howtomakefriendswithforeigners.D.Howtoliveahappylifeabroad.

BAllanPeasehasbeenknowninternationallyas“Mr.BodyLanguage”sincehisbookonthesubjectbecameamulti-millionbest-sellerallovertheworld.Allanstartedhissalescareeratage10sellingrubbersponges(橡胶海绵)door-to-doorafterschooltoearnpocketmoney.Hebeganwritinganddevelopinghisowntechniquesofsellingatage18.By21hewastheyoungestpersonevertosellover$1,000,000of

lifeinsuranceinhisfirstsalesyearandat24achievedmembershipin“InternationalTop20”formulti-milliondollarsales—theyoungestevertodoit.At29hewasamanagerandpartnerinAustralia’slargestLifeInsuranceBrokerageandwasresponsiblefor$103,000,000ofinsurancesalesinoneyearbeforebecomingafull-timespeaker.Forover30yearsAllanhastaughtothershowtosucceed.Heteachesskillsandtechniquesinahumorouswaythatpeopleneverforget.Hisaddresses,booksandvideosaresoughtbybusinessmanagers,PrimeMinisters,TVpresentersandstars.Hehaswrittensixbest-sellingbooksandhasappearedonTVandradiothroughouttheworldincludingaTVandvideoseriesonbodylanguagewhichhasbeenseenbyover100millionpeople.Today,heheadshisownTrainingCompanyandgivesspeechesin30countries.Hisclient(客户)listreadslikea“Who’sWhoinBusiness”—nameslikeIBM,McDonald’sandtheBBC.Allanhasgivenspeechesforthearmyandnavy,andathospitalsanduniversities.Inhisclasses,heteachesotherstoreadbetweenthelinesofwhatotherssayanddevelopanunderstandingthrough“BodyLanguage”signals.Dr.BlairStone,fromMacquarieUniversity,said,“AllanPeaseishilarious.Hemakeshisclassveryhumorous.PlusIneverrealisedthatIcanlaughsomuchwhilelearningsomuch,andhisaddresswasconsistent(“AllanPeasecanholdanaudienceforseveralhoursandstillbewonderfullyinterestingandentertaining.Hedoesanexceptionaljob,”saidTetraPakfromMasterBuilders’Association.25.Accordingtothetext,Allan_____.A.wasanearlysuccessB.becamefamouslateinlifeC.earnedhislivingattheageoftenD.hadasuddenriseinhissalescareer26.Paragraph3ismainlyaboutAllan’s_____.A.influenceonfamouspeopleB.greatachievementsC.best-sellingbooksD.teachingmethods27.Theunderlinedword“hilarious”inthetextprobablymeans“_____”.A.brave

B.strange

C.noisy

D.funny28.WhatdoTetraPak’swordssuggest?A.HethinkshighlyofAllan.

B.Helaughsmoreandlearnsless.

C.Allantalksbigtoimpresstheaudience.

D.Allanalwayskeepstheaudiencewaiting.

CLocated(位于)40milesnortheastofSanDiego,California,ValleyCenterhasmorethan27squaremilesofcountrysidebeautyand21,000acresofagriculturalland.Alongwiththeactivitiesmentionedhere,theChamberofCommercewebsite()listsalargenumberofoutingsforyourfamilytoenjoy:PalomarMountainObservatory,LakesWohlford,HodgesandHenshaw,SengmeBatesNutFarm15954WoodsValleyR760-749-3333MostpeoplewouldagreethatnovisittoValleyCenterwouldbecompletewithoutastopatBatesNutFarm.GilbertandBeatriceBatesfoundedthefarmin1921.Thefarmhasapicnicareaandalargestorefullofnuts(坚果Valley28714ValleyCenterR760-751-5303TheValleyCenterWellnessSpainvitesyoutoexperiencesomeofthespecialspa(温泉疗养)treatmentsinaprivateenvironment.Spa-goerscanenjoyfacialsandskintreatmentsatthisspaownedbyJanaLimon.KeysCreekLavenderFarm12460KeysCreekR760-742-0523SanDiegoCounty’slavender(薰衣草)farmhaseightacresoflavenderfields.Openduringharvesttime—MaythroughJune—itofferslavenderpicking,Englishhighteasandworkshops.Opendailyfrom9a.m.to5p.m.Valley28246LilacR760-749-8041EachMay,theweek-longseriesofeventskicksoffwiththeWesternDaysParade,theValleyCenterStampedeRodeo,andaneveningmusicalperformance.Youcanenjoythefunandmeetsomenewfriendshere.29.Ifyouwanttogosomewhereforapicnic,youmaycall_____.A.760-742-0523

B.760-749-8041

C.760-749-3333

D.760-751-530330.WhatcanonedoinKeysCreekLavenderFarm?A.Picklavender.

B.Watchcarshows.C.Feedfarmanimals.

D.Havealavenderspa.31.Onecanenjoylivemusicin_____.A.BatesB.ValleyCenterWellnessSpa&KeysCreekLavenderFarmC.KeysD.Valley

DTheInternetisagrowingnewworldthathasbeendevelopingeversinceitwascreatedmanyyearsago.

TheonlyreasonInternetsalesarenottaxed(征税)isbecausewedidnotknowtheInternetwouldbeusedtosellproductswhenitwascreated.

InternetsalesarenodifferentthangoingintothestoretobuytheexactsameproductexceptforthefactthatInternetsalesarenottaxed.

Whenbuyingonline,peoplecannotseeandtouchtheproductthesamewaytheycouldinastore.Tofixthis,customersaregoingintothestoretoseetheproduct.Theniftheyliketheproduct,theybuyitonlinetosavemoneyonthesalestax.Thisisaformoftaxevasion(逃税)ifyouaskme!

Everyonehastopaythetaxinthestoresotheyshouldhavetopaytaxesonlineaswell.Also,theaddedmoneybroughtinthroughInternettaxingcouldhelpthegovernmenttofund(为……拨款)certainpoliciesandotherthingsthattheycouldnotdowithouttheaddedfunds.Thiscouldgotowardthecountry’sschoolsorotherthingsnecessaryforsocietytofunctionwell.Thesefundscouldbeextremelybeneficialbecauseoftherecession(经济衰退)thatthecountryisinatthispoint.Internettaxingisawaytoincreasethosefundsandinturnimprovethequalityoflifeforallwholiveinthatcountry.Inconclusion,therearemanymorepositivesthannegativesintheargumentovertaxingInternetsales.

IdounderstandthatImayhavetopaymoreifIwanttobuysomethingonline,butthefundsstaywithinmysocietyandhelpmycountry.

Theaddedcostmayhurtmeatfirstbutintheend,thefundswillhelpmeandothersinourcountry.

32.Thetextmainlydiscusses_____.A.whetheritisagoodwaytobuythingsonlineB.whetherInternetsalesshouldbetaxedC.whypeoplelovetobuythingsonlineD.whyInternetsalesarenottaxed33.Internetsalesarenottaxedbecause_____.A.sellingonlinewasunexpectedB.theyaredifferentfromstoresalesC.peopledon’tknowhowtotaxthemD.manypeopleareagainsttaxingthem34.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.Onlineshoppersfinditdifficulttobuysatisfactorygoods.B.Customersgetbetterproductsatalowerpriceonline.C.Problemsrelatedtoonlineshoppingarehardtofix.D.Onlineshoppersprobablytrytoavoidpayingtax.35.Accordingtotheauthor,taxingInternetsales_____.A.isgoodforallpeopleB.canhelpthecountryoutoftherecessionC.canhelpimprovethequalityofproductsD.isbeneficialtothedevelopmentofInternet第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。In1982IfoundmyselfinneedofalocktouseonanexerciseroomlockerwhereIwork.Myoldestdaughterhadonethatshehadbeenusingforhermiddleschoollocker.

36

Itwasjustanordinarylock.Itisalwaystiedtoaloop(环)onmyworkoutbagandgetsmovedtoalockereachday,thenmovedbackwhenIleavetheexerciseroomafterarunoutsideorexerciseinside.Since1982,thelockhasseenthreedifferentlockerrooms.IguessIhavelockedandopenedit10,000times.

37

OnafewoccasionsIleftitunlockedonalocker,butitwasalwaystherewhenIreturnedthenextday.Generally,peoplearoundhereareveryhonest.

38

Thelockisasmallthing,notworthmuchinmonetaryterms.

39

Funnyhowyoucangetattachedtosomethingthatbecomespartofyourlifewithoutyourevenrealizingit.WhenIdie,Iwillgiveitbacktothedaughterwhoneveraskedforthelockback.

40

A.Itisstillingoodworkingorder.B.Mydaughterlostherlocksomewhere.C.ManypeopleaskmewhereIgetmylock.D.Ihopeshewillkeepittoremembermeby.E.Somepeopledon’tevenlocktheirlockers.F.Butithascometobeoneofmymostprizedbelongings.G.Butsinceitwassummertimeshedidn’tneeditandgaveittome.第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Haveyouevervolunteeredforsomething?Whydidyoudoit?Howdidyoufeelwhenyoufinished?

41

arriveearly,staylate,gowithoutbreaks,andalwayssmile.Theydoajobwithoutbeing

42

andtheyarewillingtooffer

43.Canyouimaginewhatwouldhappentoourwork

44

everybodydidhisorher

45

inthevolunteerspiritof“Iwantto”ratherthaninthecontractual(合同的)spiritof“Ihaveto”?Contractsrequireyoutodowhatyouhave

46

todoorpromisedtodo.Volunteerism

47

requiresyoutodoso,

48

itleadstohigherproductivityatthesametime.

Imaginewhata(n)

49

wouldbelikewithoutvolunteers.Considertheorganizationsthat

50

volunteers:youthgroups,hospitals,schools,sportsleaguesandenvironmentalgroups—ineveryareathroughoutourcountry.Ourlifewouldbe

51

ifitwerenotforthevolunteerswhoselflesslyoffertheirtimewhile

52

nopay—andoftenlittleornorecognition.

Whatistheforce

53

theseunusualeffortsandthegreatdesiretohelpothers?Volunteersfindtheworkextremelysatisfyingandvolunteering

54

personalskills.It

55

ushowtouseourtimemoreproductively.More

56,itteachesusthatitisn’t

57

whatyouhave,butmoreoftenwhatyou

58

thatmattersmostinlife.Itteachesustoplaceagreatervalueonwhatwecontributeto(为……作贡献)societythanonwhatwe

59.Throughvolunteering,wemakemorethanjustalivingwithourlives—wemakea

60

andcreate“ordinary”miracles(奇迹).Mayeachofusvolunteertomakeandkeepourcountryfriendlier,kinderandmorehelpfulintheworld!41.A.Volunteers

B.StudentsC.Doctors

D.Teachers42.A.respected

B.protected

C.found

D.paid43.A.advice

B.placesC.help

D.chances44.A.for

B.if

C.and

D.unless45.A.homework

B.job

C.exercise

D.research46.A.remembered

B.learned

C.agreed

D.prepared47.A.soon

B.also

C.often

D.just48.A.but

B.before

C.till

D.so49.A.organization

B.school

C.hospital

D.country50.A.belongto

B.dependon

C.waitfor

D.laughat51.A.moreexciting

B.morepleasing

C.lesssurprising

D.lesssatisfying52.A.receiving

B.leaving

C.minding

D.imagining53.A.behind

B.against

C.without

D.among54.A.requires

B.shows

C.develops

D.studies55.A.challenges

B.allows

C.reminds

D.teaches56.A.interesting

B.important

C.reasonable

D.successful57.A.always

B.sometimes

C.finally

D.much58.A.build

B.give

C.achieve

D.expect59.A.value

B.like

C.get

D.know60.A.choice

B.decision

C.difference

D.plan第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Richard:Howwasyourholiday?WasitOK?Frank:Yes.Itwasfine,butInearly61.________(die).Richard:Areyoujoking?Frank:No,I’mserious.IreallythoughtIwasgoingtodie.62.________(honest),IhopeIneverseeanothercrocodileinmylife!Richard:I63.________imagine.That’sawful!Itactuallyremindsmeofsomething64.________happenedtomelastyearinIndonesia.Frank:Whatwasthat?Richard:Well,IwasthereonholidayandIdecidedtospendafewdaystrekkingthroughthethickforest.On65.________secondday,wewerewalkingalongapaththroughtherainforest66.________suddenlysomehugelizards(蜥蜴)camerunningoutofthebushesfromallsides.Theyweremuchbiggerthanme.Everyoneranaway,67.________(leave)mewiththreeofthosemonsterlizardsmovingtowardsme.Itriedtoscream,butjustcouldn’t!Ireallythought68.________weregoingtoeatme.Frank:God!Thatsounds69.________(terrify)!Sowhathappened?Richard:Well,theguidesmanagedtostopthelizards70.________somebigsticks,andsoImanagedtoescape.

第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Duringthesummervacation,Ioftengotupat6:00andtakeawalkinthegardenforhalfanhour.Afterbreakfast,IbeganreadingEnglishbooksanddidsomeexerciseinmaths,whattookmeseveralhours.Iworkedquitehardlyandmadeagoodprogress.Iwenttoswimintheafternoon.Ididgohomeuntilitwasaboutfiveorsixo’clock.Sometimesafriendofmewouldcometoseemeandwewouldspendsometimelistentomusic.Ispentmyvacationhappilybythisway.Inotonlyimprovedmystudiesrapidbutalsobecameagoodswimmer.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）

假设你是李华，你的英国朋友罗伯特(Robert)准备来中国学习，因此想了解一些中国的肢体语言。请你用英语给他写封邮件，介绍一些日常的肢体语言。

注意：词数100左右。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案21-25DACAA

26-30BDACA31-35DBADA

36-40GAEFD

41-45ADCBB46-50CBADB

51-55DAACD

56-60BABCC61.died

62.Honestly

63.can64.that

65.the

66.when67.leaving

68.they

69.terrifying

70.with短文改错：71....andtakea...

take

→

took

72....someexercisein...

exercise

→

exercises73....maths,whattook...

what

→

which74....quitehardlyand...

hardly

→

hard75....madeagood...

去掉a76....Ididgo...

did后加not或did

→

didn’t77....ofmewould...

me

→

mine78....timelistento...

listen

→

listening79....bythisway.

by

→

in或去掉by80....mystudiesrapid...

rapid

→

rapidlyOnepossibleversion:DearRobert,In

China,wewaveourhandstosay“hello”or“goodbye”.Weusuallygreetourguestsbyshakinghandswiththem.Somepeoplemaynodandsmileinsteadofshakinghands.WhenyouareintroducedtoaChinesegroup,theymaygreetyoubyclappingtheirhands.Likeinmanycountries,wenodourheadstosay“yes”andshakeourheadstosay“no”.Peoplewillholdtheirthumbsuptopraiseaperson,ifhedoessomethinggreat.Sometimes,webowtoshowgreatrespectandthankstoothers.Ihopethisinformationwillbehelpfultoyou.部分解析阅读理解：A篇

(热点话题)本文是记叙文。文章主要描述了作者在国外感受到的文化冲击。21.D。推理判断题。根据8月31日描述的“22.A。细节理解题。根据9月5日23.C。推理判断题。根据最后一段的PeopleinChicagoseemverycomfortablewitheachother.Itseemsquitenaturalfortwopeopletostarttalkinginacafé可知，芝加哥的人遇到陌生人时很愿意交谈。24.A。主旨大意题。文章主要描述了上海的女孩在芝加哥受到的文化冲击。B篇

(个人情况)

本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了国际著名的人际关系和身体语言专家——亚伦·皮斯。25.A。推理判断题。根据第二段描述亚伦30岁前的个人成就可知，他年轻有为。26.B。段落大意题。第三段主要讲述了亚伦的成就。他受到众多名人的追捧和广大观众的关注。27.D。词义猜测题。根据划线词接下来的句子Hemakeshisclassveryhumorous可知，亚伦很风趣、幽默。由此可知，hilarious和funny意思相近。28.A。推理判断题。根据最后一段TetraPak所说的“亚伦可以一直风趣地给观众讲几个小时的课，他的工作非常杰出”可知，TetraPak高度赞扬亚伦。C篇

(旅游)本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了圣地亚哥的ValleyCenter。29.C。细节理解题。根据BatesNutFarm部分的760-749-3333和Thefarmhasapicnicarea可知。30.A。细节理解题。根据KeysCreekLavenderFarm

部分的itofferslavenderpicking可知，这家农场提供采摘活动。31.D。细节理解题。根据BatesNutFarm部分的hometomanyfamily-friendlyevents...musicfestivals以及ValleyCenterWesternDays部分的theweek-longseriesofevents...andaneveningmusicalperformance可知。D篇

(购物)

本文是议论文。文章主要讨论了网购该不该收税。32.B。主旨大意题。本文主要讨论了网购该不该收税。33.A。细节理解题。根据第一段的TheonlyreasonInternetsalesarenottaxedisbecausewedidnotknowtheInternetwouldbeusedtosellproductswhenitwascreated可知，网购之所以没收税是因为网购出乎人们意料。34.D。推理判断题。根据第二段的theybuyitonlinetosavemoneyonthesalestax可知，在网上购物实际上是