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2024年中考第二次模拟考试(江苏徐州卷)英语(考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:110分)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、选择填空(共15小题;每小题l分,满分15分)从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—IsitOKifIkeepthisphoto?—______.Ihaveanothercopy.A.Sorry,no B.No,I’mnotsure C.That’sright D.Yes,that’sfine2.YunlongLakeisnearYunlongHill.Youcaneasilyvisit______inaday.A.both B.all C.neither D.none3.Hepburnactedsowellthatsomepeoplemistookher______arealprincess.A.on B.for C.with D.none4.Stopsmoking,Paul!Youyourselfifyoukeepsmokinglikethat!A.willkill B.havekilled C.kill D.killed5.WorldWarII______inEuropein1939andendedin1945.A.workedout B.tookout C.brokeout D.wentout6.—Howwasyourholiday?—Itwas______.Ilostmycameraonthefirstday!A.excellent B.useful C.fine D.terrible7.IthinkthefilmRomanHolidayisworthasecondtime.A.towatch B.watch C.watching D.beingwatched8.Whenyouaresad,
youmaysay“I’mfeeling______.”A.green B.blue C.yellow D.red9.—Yoursandwichlooksbiggerthanmine.—______.Lookcloser.Theyareexactlythesame!A.Youareright B.Ofcourse C.Isee D.Ican’tagree10.Mygrandparentsinthatcitysincetheygotmarried.A.willlive B.havelived C.live D.wereliving11.—Howcleanyourcaris!—Thankyou.It______threetimesaweek.A.iswashed B.willwash C.waswashed D.haswashed12.—IsawDavidintheteachers’officethismorning.Doyouknow________hewasthere?—Hewenttheretohandinhishomework.A.how B.if C.why D.when13.Igetscaredeasily.Ihate________.A.horrorfilms B.romanticfilms C.sciencefictionfilms D.actionfilms14.Youwillnotrealizeyourdream______youtryyourbest.A.if B.unless C.because D.when15.—WhydidJimlosehisjob?—Ididn’tsayhehadlosthisjob.AllIsaidwasthatifhewasaslazyasheusedtobe,he______findhimselflookingforanewjobsoon.A.can B.should C.must D.might二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面的对话,从对话后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。MylittlebrotherJohnny’sbirthdaywascomingup,andwehadbeen16hispartyforalongtime.Momwasgoingto17aspecialchocolatecakeforhim.Iwantedtodosomething18forJohnny,soIdecidedtobuyhimacoloringbookandcrayonset(蜡笔套装)fromthestore.Icheckedmycoinjar(罐)toseehowmuchmoneyIhadsaved,butitwasn’t19.Ihadonlysavedaboutthreedollars,andtheset20morethanthat.Igotanideatotakesomechangefrommydad’swallet,21momalwaystoldustobehonest,soIwasn’tsurewhattodo.IputonmyjacketandtoldMomIwasgoingtothe22.WhenIgotthere,Isawthesetonthe23.Thesalesgirltoldmeitwasthelastsettheyhad,anditwasreally24.IthoughtaboutwhetherIshouldbuyitornot.Iaskedthesalesgirlifshecould25itformeforaweek,andshesaidyes.Ileftthestoreandwentbackhome.IknewIhadtomakemoremoney,soIdidchoresathomeandgota26intheneighborhood.Idelivered(送)newspapersandtookcareofpetsforour27.Itwashardwork,butIenjoyedit.28,Ihadenoughmoneytobuytheset.Iwentbacktothestoreandboughtthespecial29forJohnny.Hedidn’t30it,andhewassohappy.Seeinghissmilemademefeelreallygreat.16.A.enjoying B.planning C.inviting D.hosting17.A.invent B.found C.win D.make18.A.strange B.simple C.special D.funny19.A.enough B.easy C.fun D.true20.A.took B.cost C.offered D.raised21.A.or B.and C.but D.because22.A.store B.factory C.doctor D.library23.A.list B.picture C.wall D.shelf24.A.cheap B.nice C.old D.useless25.A.sell B.leave C.hide D.keep26.A.job B.room C.message D.chance27.A.parents B.teachers C.neighbors D.brothers28.A.Finally B.Slowly C.Quietly D.Sadly29.A.part B.order C.moment D.gift30.A.like B.expect C.accept D.prepare三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)A)阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。ADoyouwanttohavefuninOxford?Takeabustour!CitySightseeingBusTourinoxfordTimetableStopName
Firsttour
LasttourOxfordRailwayStation
09:30
18:00GloucesterGreenBusStation
09:35
18:05ChristChurch
09:50
18:20Queen’sCollege
09:55
18:25TrinityCollege
10:00
18:40TourPrices24hrs
ValidTicketAdult(16+)
£16.50
Student£14.00Child(5-15)
£10.00
Family£40.0048hrsValidTicketAdult(16+)
£19.00
Student£16.00Child(5-15)£11.00
Family£45.00See…★ChristChurchCollege
ThecollegehallisusedintheHarryPotterfilms.★MagdalenCollege
ItsbelltowerandgardensarefamoussightsinOxford.★CorpusChristiCollege
ItisoneofthesmallestcollegesinOxfordbutwiththebestlibrary.★ExeterCollege
YoucanfindmostofthebookshopsinOxfordaroundthecollege.31.Thefirstbustourbeginsat9:35from________.A.TrinityCollege B.OxfordRailwayStationC.Queen’sCollege D.GloucesterGreenBusStation32.Howmuchisa24-hourfamilyticket?A.£16.50. B.£19.00. C.£40.00. D.£45.00.33.InMagdalenCollege,touristscan________.A.visitthebelltowerB.readinthebestlibraryinOxfordC.findmanybookshopsD.seethehallintheHarryPotterfilmsBWidelyusedforthousandsofyears,Chinesefansnotonlyaretheperfectconnectionofuseandbeauty,butalsoshowChinesepeople’shighrespectfortheirwonderfulhistoryandculture.Withthedevelopmentofhistory,therearemanyformsoffans.TheearliestChinesefans,Zhangfan,whichwerebig,appearedaroundtheShangDynasty.Themainuseofthemwastokeepoutthestrongsunandprotectpeoplefromtherain.AlthoughappearingintheZhouDynasty,feather(羽毛)fansweren’tlovedbymostpeopleuntiltheThreeKingdomPeriod.Asisknowntoall,ZhugeLiangwhowasasmartandgreatmanofShuHan,wasalwaysholdingafeatherfan.Thefeatherfanisasymbolofwisdomandappearsinliteratureandpaintingsnowadays.DuringtheHanDynasty,thecattail-leaffans(香蒲扇)wereinvented.Thecattail-leafgrewinthesouthandwasagoodmaterialbecauseitwasnotasexpensiveasfeatherfans.Eventhoughitwasn’tbeautiful,thecattail-leaffanwaspopularizedamongcommonpeoplesoon.IntheSongDynasty,fansintheshapeofthemoon,called“round”fan,becamethefavouriteofyoungladies.Thefanwasusuallymadeofbambooandwhitefinesilk.Beautifulpictureswerealsoembroidered(刺绣)onthefaceofthemoonshapedfan.Itspopularityevenhelpedthedevelopmentofpaintingitself.FromtheSongDynastyon,fanpaintingbecameanindependentartform.34.Howmanyformsoffansarementionedinthetext?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.35.Thewritermentionsthe________ofeachformoffans.A.use B.history C.material D.shape36.What’sthemainpurposeofthetext?A.TospreadChinesepaintingculture. B.ToincreasethesaleofChinesefans.C.TointroduceChinesetraditionalfans. D.ToexplainwhyfansarepopularinChina.CChinaDaily’sdigitalemployee(员工)YuanxiandDunhuangMogaoGrottoes’officialvirtualcartooncharacter(敦煌莫高窟官方虚拟卡通人物)Jiayaotogetherintroducedaninteractivedigitalplatform(数字化互动平台)thathostsavirtualcopyoftheMogaoGrottoes’LibraryCavetotheworld.TheplatformwasdevelopedtogetherbytheDunhuangAcademy(研究院)andtheChinesetechcompanyTencent.ItusesgamingtechnologiestoshowthehistoricalscenesoftheLibraryCaveinthedigitalworld.TheLibraryCaveinMogaoGrottoeswasdiscoveredin1900,withmorethan60,000culturalrelics(文物)fromthe4thcenturytothe11thcenturyundearthed(出土).Itwasoneofthemostimportantdiscoveriesinthe20thcentury.Ontheplatform,visitorscanrole-playand“timetravel”toancientdynastiesandtalkwitheighthistoricalfigures(人物).ThepubliccanentertheplatformthroughtheDigitalDunhuangwebsiteanditsWeChatprogram.Inthedigitalage,themodelof“culture+technology”isusedtopromote(促进)thedevelopmentofChineseculture.Thedigitalizationrate(数字化率)ofChina’svaluableculturalrelicshasbeenmorethan70percent,accordingtothe2022ChinaDigitalCollectionIndustryResearchReportreportedbyiResearch.Institutions(机构)suchasthePalaceMuseumhavealsosetuponlinedigitalservicesoftheirown.—Artificialintelligence(AI)technologyallowsthepublictoseetheinsideofthebuildingsthroughthePalaceMuseum’sWeChatprogram.TheMinistryofCultureandTourismhasalsoencouragedthedevelopmentandtransformation(转型)ofculturalrelicsbydigitalways.ChinaCentralTelevisionhascreatedaseriesofdigitalcollectionswithdifferentDunhuangthemes,suchastheDunhuangdivinedeer(神鹿)Youyou.Itwascreatedaccordingtotheimage(形象)ofthenine-coloreddeerfromDunhuangmurals(壁画).ThepubliccanseethedivinedeeronCCTV’sowndigitalplatform.Digitalcollectionscaterto(迎合)thehabitsofyoungpeople.TheynotonlyprotecttheculturalrelicsbutalsobringthepublicclosertoChina’s“excellenttraditionalculture”,reportedDunhuangArtInstitute.SuBomin,directoroftheDunhuangAcademy,toldXinhuathatmoreeffortswillbemadetodiscovernewformsforshowingculturalrelicsandofferthepublicculturalexperiencestodevelopDunhuangculture.37.OntheinteractivedigitalplatformfortheMogaoGrottoes’LibraryCave,visitorscan________.A.talktothedesignerofthedigitalLibraryCaveB.playvideogamesnamedhistoricalcharactersC.playrole-playinggamessetinancienttimesD.designdigitalcavesshowinghistoricalculture38.Whatisthepurposeofdevelopingdigitalplatformsforculturalinstitutions?A.Toshowthelatestgamingtechnologies.B.Tohelpculturalinstitutionsmakemoney.C.Toencouragepeopletoexplorenewformsofdigitalcollections.D.TopromotethedevelopmentofChineseculture.39.WhatistheSuBomin’sattitude(态度)towardsshowingDunhuangculture?A.Worried. B.Hopeful. C.Excited. D.Serious.40.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ExperiencingHistoryOnline B.ShowingDigitalCollectionsC.CreatingMiniPrograms D.IntroducingGamingTechnologiesB)阅读短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。DeathValleyisahugeplace.Itismorethan225kilometersacrossthesouthernpartofthestateofCalifornia,andacrosstheborder(边界)withthestateofNevada.41Itcanbedangerouslycoldduringthewintermonths.Theairtemperatureduringthesummercanbeashighas57℃.TheheatofDeathValleyhaskilledpeopleinthepast.Itwillcontinuetokillthosewhodonothonortheclimate.DeathValleydoesnotforgive(原谅)thosewhoarenotcareful.DeathValleywasnamedbyawomanin1849.42Thousandsofpeoplefromotherpartsofthecountrytraveledtothegoldmining(开采)areasinCalifornia.Theywereinahurrytogettherebeforeotherpeopledid.Manypeoplewerenotcareful.43OnegroupofpeoplehadreachedDeathValleybyDecember.Theyavoidedtheterribleheatofsummer,buttherewasnotenoughwater.Therewerefewplantsfortheirworkanimalstoeat.Thepeoplecouldnotfindapassthroughthetallmountainstothewestofthevalley.44Theyhadtokilltheirworkanimalsforfoodandbegantowalkoutofthevalley.Astheyleft,onewomanlookedbackandsaid,“Good-bye,deathvalley.”45A.Slowly,theyranoutoffood.B.Theymadebadchoicesorwrongdecisions.C.Thenamehasneverbeenchanged.D.DeathValleyisabeautifulbutdangerousplace.E.ThatwastheyearaftergoldwasdiscoveredinCalifornia.四、词语运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。victoryworkedoutoutofbreathrecordleadlively46.MrWuhasawayofmakinghislessonsandinteresting.47.Thewinnerthrewhishatintotheairandletoutloudshoutsof.48.TheDiaryofaYoungGirl,readbypeopleallovertheworld,wasaofthattime.49.Mikethemathsprobleminhisownspecialway.50.Iranallthewayhome.WhenIarrived,Iwas.B)用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。WangYapingisanastronaut.In2013,shebecamethe51(two)Chinesewomantotraveltospace.Sheisalsofamousfora52(physical)classtelevisedformorethan60millionpeople.Wangtrainedveryhardformanyyears53(be)anastronaut.The54(hard)partwasdeserttraining.Wearingaspacesuitand55(carry)specialandheavyequipment(装备),shewalkedseveralkilometersthroughthehotandsandydesert.“Sometimesitwasso56(wind)anddusty(布满灰尘的),”she57(say),“thatwecouldn’tseeeachothereventhoughwewerejustafewmetersaway.”Wanglovesherjob.SherememberswatchingthefirstChineseastronaut58(go)intospace.“Iwassoproudandalsoveryexcited.ButwhenIwatchedit,a59(think)cameintomymind:Wehavemenpilotsand60(woman)pilots,andthenamanastronaut.Whenwilltherebeawomanastronaut?Andtoday,it`smebecomingoneofthefirstfew.”五、任务型阅读(共10小题,61-65题每小题1分,66-70题每小题2分,满分15分)A)根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文完整、通顺。Boysandgirls,ourArtClubisgoingtovisitapaintingshowthisFridayafternoon.TheshowisintheArtMuseum,notfarfromourschool,sowe’llw61there.Weplantoleaveat1p.m.andr62athalfpastthree.Attheshow,youwillseea63100paintings.Alloft64aretheworksoflocalpeople.Pleaselookatthepaintingscarefullyandchooseyourfavoriteone.Atourmeetingnextweek,everyonewillhaveac65totalkaboutyourfavouritepainting.Iseverythingclear?B)阅读短文,回答下面五个问题。Oneday,50peoplewereattendingaspeech.Thespeakerwasdeliveringaspeechabouthappiness.However,afterafewhours,peoplegraduallylosttheirattention.Thespeakercameupwithanidea.Hestoppedhisspeechandaskedallofthepeopletojoininagroupactivity.Hegaveasingleballoontoeachpersonintheroom.Eachpersonwasaskedtowritehisorhernameontheballoonwithablackmarkerpen.Then,alloftheballoonswerecollectedandmovedtoanotherroom.The50peoplewerethenletintotheroomandtoldtofindtheballoonthathadtheirnamewrittenonit.Everyonerushedaround,wildlysearchingfortheirballoon.Peoplewerebumpingintoandtripping(绊倒)overeachother.Butevenafterfiveminutesofsearching,noonecouldfindtheirownballoon.Afterseeingthis,thespeakeraskedeachpersontocollectaballoonandtrytofindthepersonwhosenamewaswrittenonit.Everyonestartedtalkingtoeachotherandaskingeachotherfortheirname.Withinminutes,everyonehadhisorherownballoon.“Canyouseewhathappened?”thespeakersaid.“Theballoonsarelikethehappinessweseekinourownlives.Everyoneisbusylookingfortheirownhappiness,notcaringwhatha
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