2025年宁夏回族自治区中卫市中宁县模拟预测英语试题（含答案）

中宁县2024—2025学年第二学期联考九年级英语试卷(时间120分钟，总分100分)第Ⅰ卷(选择题部分，共计55分)一、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)Waterisoneofthemostusefulthingsonearth.Wedrinkit,washwithitandcookwithit.However,itcanbe1sometimes.Thiswassomethingthathappenedtomeafewmonthsago.Itstartedasanormalschoolday.Itwassummerandthe2wasreallyhot.Wewerestudyingforourexamswhena3came.Theskywentdarkandtherainstartedtobeatheavilyagainstthewindows.Therainwentonandon.Then,itstartedtocomethroughtheroof(屋顶)and4onthedesksintheclassroom.Ourbooksweregetting5.Suddenlytherewasaloudsound.Wedidn't6whatitwasatfirst.Then,watercameacrossthefloorofourclassroom.Theschoolwasflooded(淹没).Weallfeltvery7andsomeofthegirlsstartedtocry.MissMillerwascalm.Shetoldusallto8hands.Weslowlywalkedoutoftheclassroominalineandcametoasafeplace.Wedidn'tleavethere9thewaterwasgone.Ourschoolwasinamess.Togetherwe10everyclassroom.Everyonefelttiredbutlucky!()1.A.perfectB.expensiveC.harmfulD.correct()2.A.machineB.productC.spiritD.weather()3.A.chanceB.stormC.lessonD.teacher()4.A.lockB.shutC.hideD.fall()5.A.wetB.richC.thickD.boring()6.A.forgetB.realizeC.inventD.satisfy()7.A.funnyB.excitedC.angryD.afraid()8.A.holdB.shakeC.washD.change()9.A.ifB.althoughC.untilD.while()10.A.gaveupB.tidiedupC.pickedupD.madeup二、阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分)第一节(共16小题，每小题2分，共32分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThemedicinelabel(标签)()11.Accordingtothepassage,whowasthebuyerofthemedicine?A.Mr.Brown.B.Mr.Brown'schild.C.JaneSmith.D.JaneSmith'schild.()12.Themedicinecanbehelpfulforyouifyou.A.catchacoldB.cutyourfingerC.breakyourlegD.haveatoothache()13.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthemedicinelabel?A.Itcanbetakenbyallpeople.B.Youcandriveaftertakingthemedicine.C.Itwon'tworkwithoutdrinkingwater.D.Itcan'tbetakenafterJune,23,2023.BWilliamusedtobeakidwhoneverdaredtoexpresshistruethoughts.Healwaysagreedwitheverythinghisfriendssaid.Oneday,heandhisfriendswerediscussingwhethermiddleschoolstudentsshouldbringtheirphonestoschool.Hisfriendsallthoughttheyshould,butWilliamdidn'tagree.However,becausehedidn'thavethecouragetospeakouthismind,hechosetoagreewiththem.Butheknewthatalwaysgoingagainsthisownwilltoagreewithothersmadehimfeelveryuncomfortable.Sohetoldhismomaboutthis.“Ijustcan'ttellpeoplewhatIreallythinkorwant.It'stoodifficultforme,”saidWilliam.“Youcan'toryoudon'twantto?”Momaskedpatiently.“IguessIdon'twantto.I'mafraidtobedifferent,”answeredWilliam.Hismomsmiledandhandedhimafamousbook,TheAnalectsofConfucius(《论语》)。Williamknewthebookbuthedidn'tknowwhathismommeant.However,hestartedreadingthebookeverynightbeforebed.Oneday,hereadthephrase,“Gentlemenhavepeacebutdisagree;flunkies(小人)agreebuthavenopeace.”Hedidn'tunderstandit,soheaskedhismom.“Itmeansgentlemenachieveharmony(和谐),buttheydon'tjustblindlyagreewithothers.Theyhavetheirownideas,andtheycantellthetruthbravely.Flunkiesagreeeasily,buttheydon'treallyworktogether,”hismomexplained.Suddenly,Williamwasinspiredandrealizedthathavingdifferentideaswasnotabadthingatall.Hewasverythankfulforthebook.Hedecidedtobebraveenoughtoexpresshisownthoughts.Hedidashesaid.Fromthenon,hewasnolongerafraidtospeakouthismind.Tohissurprise,hefoundthatthefriendshiphadbecomeevenstronger!()14.WhatdidWilliamusetobelike?A.Healwaysexpressedhistruethoughtsbravely.B.Hewasafraidtoexpresshisownideasandalwaysagreedwithothers.C.Heoftenarguedwithhisfriendsaboutdifferentideas.D.Hedidn'tcareaboutothers'opinionsatall.()15.WhydidWilliamfeeluncomfortable?A.Becausehisfriendsdidn'tlistentohim.B.Becausehehadafightwithhisfriends.C.Becausehealwayswentagainsthisownwilltoagreewithothers.D.Becausehelosthisfriends.()16.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentenceinthepassage?A.君子坦荡荡，小人长戚戚。B.君子周而不比，小人比而不周。C.君子和而不同，小人同而不和。D.君子喻于义，小人喻于利。()17.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeWilliam'smom?A.Patientandwise.B.Creativeandhonest.C.Confidentandbrave.D.Carefulandhumorous.()18.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Silenceisgolden.B.Followingrulesisimportant.C.Havingdifferentideasisbadforfriendship.D.Expressingtruethoughtsisnecessary.CRecently,agreatscientificdiscoveryamazedtheworld.ChinesescientistshavealreadyfoundanewmethodtoproducewaterontheMoon,whichcouldchangehowwethinkaboutlivingontheMooninthefuture!TheywroteabouttheirdiscoveryinasciencemagazinecalledTheInnovation.Theirdiscoveryshowsthatbyusinglunarsoil(月壤),scientistscancreatealotofwaterontheMoon.Inthepast,missionstotheMoonshowedthattheremightbeiceattheMoon'snorthandsouthpoles(极).However,thereisn'tmuchwaterinlunarsoil——onlyalittlebit,like0.0001percentto0.02percent,whichmakesithardtofindandusewaterthere.Soit'sdifficultforpeopletoexpecttoliveontheMoon.Theresearchers,however,foundsomethingexciting,afterstudyingtherocksandsoilfromtheMoonbroughtbackbytheChang’e-5spacecraft.Oneoftheexcitingthingstheydiscoveredisthatlunarsoilmelts(融化)whenitreachesover1,000°C.Whenitbeginstomelt,itproduceswatervapor(蒸气).Theylearnedthatjust100goflunarsoilcangiveus5.1gto7.6gofwater.So,ifwehadonetonoflunarsoil,wecouldgetbetween51kgand76kgofwater.That'senoughtogivedrinkingwaterto50peopleforoneday!Allinall,thisresearchopensupnewpossibilitiesforfindingwaterontheMoon.It'simportantforfuturetripstotheMoonandpeoplewhomightlivetheresomeday.Aswelearnmoreabouthowtomakewaterfromlunarsoil,wegetclosertothedreamofhumanslivingontheMoon.Thisdiscoverycouldhelpmakethatdreamcometrue!()19.WhatdidChinesescientistsdiscoverthatamazedtheworld?A.AnewwaytotraveltotheMoon.B.IceattheMoon'snorthandsouthpoles.C.AnewmethodtoproducewaterontheMoon.D.RocksandsoilontheMooncanbeusedforbuilding.()20.Howmuchwatermayscientistsgetiftheyhave1,000goflunarsoil?()21.What'sthewriter'sattitude(态度)towardsthedreamofhumanslivingontheMoon?A.Hopeful.B.Worried.C.Surprised.D.Doubtful.()22.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthetext?A.Humansarethebuildersoftheearth.B.Mistakesoftenhelpusfindthetruth.C.Scientificdiscoveriesarecontinuallymovingforward.D.Futurespaceexplorationfaceschallengesandchances.DWhichcountryisthehappiest?Maybeyouhaveyourownanswer.OnMarch20,theUNWorldHappinessReportmadealistaboutthis,afterstudyingthingslikeGDP,socialsupportandlifeexpectancy(预期寿命).Finlandwasonceagaintheworld'shappiestcountryfortheeighthyearinarow.Finlandtopsthelistformanyreasons.First,itiswell-knownforitsstrongsocialsupport.ThegovernmentandcompaniesinFinlandofferpeoplegreatsupportforhealth,educationandmanyotherthings.Also,peoplesharethissupportfairly,asexplainedbyIlanaRon-Levey,asocialscienceresearcher.PeopleinFinlandalsotrusteachother.Thegovernmentsharesinformationhonestly,whichhelpspeopletrusttheirneighborsandthegovernment,accordingtoBusinessFinland.JohnHelliwell,aneditoroftheWorldHappiness.ReportnoticedthatpeopleinnorthernEuropeancountriesreturnthemostlostwallets.“Thoseareindividuals(个人的)caringaboutthepeoplewithwhomtheylive.”What'smore,beingclosetonaturemakesthemhappy.InFinland,peoplenevertakeamorethan10-minutewalkfromaparkorforest.Thisgreatlyimprovespeople'swell-beingandevencreativity,asreportedbyBusinessFinland.EmmaSeppala,aYalelecturerstudyinginthescienceofhappiness,foundthatwhenpeoplestayawayfromelectronicdevices,theirbrainsbecomemoreactiveinfindingnewwaystosolveproblems.“ForpeoplelivinginFinland,thatiswhattheforestoffers,”shetoldBusinessFinland.()23.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Byaskingquestions.D.Bymakingcomparisons()24.WhydoFinnishpeopletrusteachother?A.Becauseofthewell-rungovernmentandcaringpeople.B.BecauseoftheirkindnorthernEuropeanneighbors.C.Becauseoftheirhealthydevelopmentofbusiness.D.Becauseoftheirrichandhappylifestyles.()25.AccordingtoEmmaSeppala,whatmakesFinnishpeoplehappier?A.Theirelectronicdevicesarecheaper.B.Theylovetosolveproblems.C.Parksorforestsarealwayscloseby.D.Theyareencouragedtobecreative.()26.What'sthestructureofthepassage?第二节(共4小题，每小题2分，共8分)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从方框内的五个选项中选择四个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。LiQingzhaowasoneofthebest-knownwomenwritersinChinesehistory.However,herlifewasfilledwithbothsmilesandtears.Liwasbornintoaliterary(文学的)familyin1084.Herfathercollectedalotofbooks.27Herearlypoemsshowedherinnocence(单纯),goodmindandloveofnature.Liwassomeonewhoalwayswantedtodestroyoldcustomsfromthestart.Manypeoplelikeherwritingstyle.28Shewasluckyinhermarriage.In1101,LimarriedZhaoMingcheng,andshesharedinterestsinmanywayswithhim.29Theysharedaloveofpoetryandoftenwrotepoemsforeachother.Theycollectedmanybooks.Theyevensoldclothesandwenthungrytobuildupabiglibrary.Thishappylifeendedbecauseofwar.30ThecoupletookmanyoftheirbooksandranawaytoNanjing,wheretheylivedforayear.ZhaoMingchengdiedin1129,leavingheralone.Later,hearrivedatHangzhouin1132,whereshediedin1155.LiQingzhao'slifewashard,butsheleftmanyvaluablepoemstotheworld.A.Theywerenotrich,buttheylivedhappilytogether.B.Shebecamefamousjustattheageofseventeen.C.ThefighttookplaceinShandongandtheirhousewasburned.D.Soshewasabletoreadwidelyinherchildhood.E.Herpoemswerequitepopularthenandshewasknownasaspecialwoman.三、补全对话(每小题1分，共5分)阅读下列对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。A:HaveyoueverreadthenovelWarandPeace?B:31A:Whatapity!It'sawonderfulbook.B:Well,I'vebeenwaitingtoreaditforalongtime,butIcan'tgetacopy.Thelibraryhasonlythreecopies.32A:Well?33Ifyoulike,I'lllendittoyou.B:Thankyou.34Bytheway,whencanIgetit?A:35Willyoupleasecometomyhouseafterschool?B:OK.I'llgoassoonasschoolisover.A.That'sverykindofyou.B.Buttheyareallout.C.I'mafraidIhaven't.D.Ihaven'thaditwithme.E.Ihaveacopyofmyown.第II卷((非选择题部分，共计45分)四、语法填空(每小题1分，共10分)阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。IntraditionalChineseculture,afather'sloveisoftenquietbutstrong.Theymayshowtheirloveindifferentways,butthisloveisalwaysas36(deeply)astheocean.ZengGuofanwasaofficial37(lead)inQingDynasty,hewasabusyman,buthealwaysspenttime38(write)letterstohischildren.Zengpaidgreatattentiontohischildren's39(person)growth.Throughhisletters,hesetfamilyrulesandtaughthissonstoreviewthem.Hekeptfollowinguponthisworkthroughhisletters.LuXunwasoneofthe40(great)writersofthe20thcentury.Hewas41(know)forhissharpandintelligentwriting.42,tohisson,ZhouHaiying,hewasjustanormalfather.WhenHaiyingwaslittle,thefamilylivedinShanghai.Insummer,thewetweatherbroughtHaiyingoutinarash(皮疹).Everyevening,theboyrantohisfather'sroomandlayonthebed.LuXunthencameinwithsomemedicineandgentlyputitonHaiying'sskin.Theboy'sskincooled,43hisheartgotwarm.LuXunlikedtowriteletterswithdifferentkindsofpaper.OneofHaiying'sfavourite“jobs”was44(choose)the“right”paperforhisfather.LuXunalwaysacceptedhisson'schoice.Thesefathersexpresslovein45(they)ownways.Fatherlyloveisvaried,butitwillpassonfromgenerationtogeneration.五、综合填空(每小题1分，共10分)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。(每词限用一次)confident,boat,task,which,fill,show,nervous,make,from,smartIntheThreeKingdomsperiod,ZhugeLiang,whowasawiseadvisor,receivedahard46fromhisrivalZhouYu:make100,000arrowsintendays.ZhugeLiangsmiled47andagreed.Insteadof48arrows,heusedhiscreativity.Onefoggymorning,hesent2049coveredwithstrawmen(稻草人)towardtheenemycamp.Thethickfog,whichhidtheboats,madeCaoCao'ssoldiers50.Thinkingthestrawmenwererealsoldiers,theystartedshootingarrowswildly.Theirarrowsstickingintothestraw.Bysunrise,theboatswere51witharrows.WhenZhouYuaskedhowhedidit,ZhugeLiangexplainedthathehad“borrowed”arrows52theenemy.ZhouYu,finallyunderstandingthetrick,said,“You'remuch53thanIam!”Thisstory54howcleverideascansolvebigproblems.ZhugeLiang’splan,usingfogandstraw,savedtimeandlives.Thearrows55werecollectedwithoutfightingbecamefamousinhistory.Bythinkingdifferently,ZhugeLiangprovedthatsometimesthebestsolutionsareunexpected.六、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)AFarewellSong(送元二使安西)Nodustisraisedontheroadwetwithmorningrain;Thewillowsbythehotellooksofreshandgreen.Iinviteyoutodrinkacupofwineagain;(劝君更尽一杯酒)Westofthesunnypassnomorefriendswillbeseen.(TranslatedbyXuYuanchong)Timefliesandyouwillsoongraduatefromjuniorhighschool.Itmightbealittlesadtosaygoodbyetoyourteachersandclassmates.Thissamefeelingwassharedmorethan1,000yearsago,whentheTangdynastypoetWangWei(701—761)hadtosaygoodbyetohisfriendYuanEr.Thepoembeginswithabeautifulmorningscene.Aftertherain,theroadiscleanandfreeofdust,andthewillowsbythehotelarefreshandgreen.Onthatday'smorning,YuanErisleavingforaplacecalledAnxi(intoday'sXinjiang).Thelasttwolinesarethemostwell-known.ThepoetinvitesYuantodrinkwinebecauseheknowsthatlifeinAnxiwillbehard.MostcitiesinChinawereprosperous(繁华的)duringtheTangDynasty(618——907),butthewesternareaswerequitedesolate(荒凉的).Wangthinksthejourneytothewestwillbefullofhardship.SowhenWangsays“Iinviteyoutodrinkacupofwineagain”,heispouringbothhiscareandgoodwishesintothecup.Thissincereloveforhisfriendmadethispoempopularbackthenanditremainspopulartoday.AFarewellSongisafamouspoemwrittenbyaTangDynastypoet56.Henamedthepoem“AFarewellSong”becausehehadtosay57tohisfriendYuanErthen.Inthepoem,thefirsttwolinesshowsabeautifulmorningsceneandtheninthelasttwolinesthewriterremindsYuanErofthefuturehardlifeinAnxi.Thepoembecamepopularthenbecauseof58.Themostwell-knownpartofthepoemisthelasttwolines.Theunderlinedsentence“Westofthesunnypassnomorefriendswillbeseen.”or“59”inChinese,isstillwidelyusedtoday.LikemostoftheTangpoems,thepoemalsorhymes(押韵),suchas“green”and“60”七、书面表达(共15分)2025年1月下旬，DeepSeek-R1凭借其超强的理解能力和语言分析能力刷屏各大主流媒体和社交网站。有的同学认为借助AI有助于学习，而有的同学认为过度依赖AI会削弱自己的思考能力和自主学习能力。假定你是李华,你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“WhetherstudentsshouldstudywiththehelpofAI?”为题的征文活动。请你根据写作要求，结合自身实际，从以下两种观点中任选其一，用英语写一篇短文，陈述你的理由，向专栏投稿。StudyingwithAIStudyingwithoutAI·solveproblemsintime·focusonstudying·learnmuchmoreknowledge·thinkdeeply·startlearningatanytimeanywheregetafeelingofsatisfaction(再拓展一点)…(再拓展一点)…要求：1.短文必须包括所给要点，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)：4.词数：不少于70。(开头已给