九年级英语全册UNIT8ITMUSTBELONGTOCARLA达标测试

UNIT8达标测试卷

时间：120分钟总分值：120分

第一局部听力

（共四大题，总分值20分）

一、短对话理解（共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分）

1.WhereisLinda'ssister?

2.WhatbelongstoBetty?

3.Whatwouldtheboydoifhesawatrafficaccident?

A.CalltheTVstation.B.Callthepolice.

C.Askhisfriendsforhelp.

4.Whosehouseisthegreenone?

A.Tom,s.B.Theman's.C.ThewomanJs.

5.WhatdoesJack'ssister'shairmost,probablylooklike?

A.It*sshort.B.It'sstraight.C.It'sblonde.

二、长对话理解（共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分）

听下面一段对话，答复第6、7小题。

6.Whatismissing?

A.Awallet.B.Abook.C.Abike.

7.What'stheboy'sadvice?

A.Writea"Lost”andputitontheLostandKounc.

B.GotolookforitattheLostandFound.

C.Askthepoliceforhelp.

听下面的对话，答复第8至ID小题。

8.Whatcoloristhecoat?

A.Blue.B.Black.C.Brown.

9.Whoisn*tatschooltocay?

A.Jack.B.Tony.C.David.

10.Whoseisthecoat?

A.Jack*s.B.Tony's.C.David*s.

三、短文理解（共5小题：每题1分，总分值5分）

11.WhatwasLucydoingwhensheheardthenoises?

A.Readingastorybook.B.WatchingTV.

C.Takingashower.

12.HowdidLucyfeelwhersheheardtheknockatthedoor?

A.Excited.B.Angry.C.Scared.

13.WheredidLucyhide?

A.Underthebed.B.Underthetable.

C.Underthechair.

14.Whycouldn*tLucy*smetheropenthedoor?

A.BecauseLucylockedthedoorinside.

B.BecauseLucy*smotherhadthewrongkey.

C.Becausetherewassomethingwrongwiththedoor.

15.WhowillstaywithLucywhenhermotherisatworkagain?

A.Heruncle.B.Hertunt.C.Hergrandma.

四、信息转换（共5小题：每题1分,总分值5分）

AtriptotheancienttownofSanhe

We’11goonatripon16.morning.

We*11getonthebusattheschoolgateat17.

Weshouldtakesome?foodand18.withts.

We*11eatlunch,walkalongtheancientriverandvisitseveral

ancient19.,streetsandhouses.

Ifyouare20._______,pleasegivemeacall.

第二局部英语知识运用（共两大题，总分，直30分）

五、单项填空（共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分）

21.-What'sthe___ofthisvisit?

—Tolearnaboutthelocalcustom.

A.periodB.prob1emC.purposeD.process

22.—IthinkthegirluncerthetreemustbeAlice.

一No,it____beher.Sheisinthegymnow.

A.canftB.musin'tC.mayD.maynot

23.Jane,youlookso____.Stopworkingandgotobednow.

A.uneasyB.sleepyC.normalD.silent

24.Westillknowlittleaboutthemoonmenhavelandedonit.

A.ifB.sinceC.thoughD.because

25.—bookcaseisthis?

-Itmustbe.

A.Who's;TomB.Who*s;Tom's

C.Whose;Tom,sD.Whose;Tom

26.Idon'tknowifthedressme.Canyougivemesomeadvice?

A.suitsB.expressesC.receivesD.lists

27.易（错题）一Bill,itdoesn'tseemsodifficulttoputupthetent.

一You'reright.Sowewon,thavetobedependenton____.

A.everybodyB.anybody

C.somebodyD.nobody

28.It'scoolnow.Theremustbemanypeopleinthepark.

A.walkB.walkedC.walkingD.walks

29.—Itwassaidthatthemoonhadbeeneatenbytheheavenlyhound（天狗）.

Itisnothingbutamade-upstory.

A.Oh,whatapity!B.I'mreallyworried.

C.Wow,that'sgreat!D.Itcan'tbetrue.

30.易（错题）-DidMollytellthepoliceman?

一Yes.Shetoldhimhowtheaccidenlhappened.

A.somethingvaluableB.anythingvaluable

C.valuableanythingD.nothingvaluable

六、完形填空（共20小题：每题1分,总分值20分）

A

OnNovember5th,1872,theshipMaryCelesteleftNewYorkforItaly.Thecaptain

（船长），hiswifeanddaughterandsevensailors（海员）wereonthisship.But

something31happened.ThecaptainofanothershipfoundMaryCelestefloating

（漂浮）intheseaonDecember4th,1872.Thecaptain,hisfamilyandthesailors

werenotontheshipandwerenever32.

Whathappened?Whydidthecaptain,thesailorsandthe郢leavetheship?

MaryCelestewasnot34.Everythingwasgood.Therewasnofighting,nofire

andnosmokesign.Therewasenough35anddrinkingwater.Thereweresignsthat

thecaptain,hisfamilyandthesailorshad36,theshipinahurry.Wocould

tellal1thesebecauseihcrewashalf-eatenfoodonthetable.Thesailorsalsoleft

all37clothingbehinc.

Howandwhendidthepeopleleavetheship?Somepeoplesaidthatthelifeboat

（救生艇）wasstillontheship38otherssaiditwasmissing.Thecaptain*sdiary

wasfoundontheshipandthelastpassagewaswrittenonNovember24th.So,wccould

only39thatsomethinghappenedbetweenNovember24thandDecember4th.

Amanwentaboardtheshipseveraltimesto40theanswerstoallthese

questions.Buthecouldnetfindany.Nooneelsehassolvedthemysteryyet.

31.A.stupidB.terribleC.fantasticD.similar

32.A.foundB.protecteeC.introducedD.visited

33.A.workersB.engineersC.patientsD.passengers

34.A.brightB.wideC.brokenD.expensive

35.A.timoB.foodC.energyD.space

36.A.soldB.leftC.pushedD.controlled

37.A.hisB.herC.thcirD.your

38.A.soB.butC.unlessD.because

39.A.adviseB.regretC.reportD.guess

40.A.searchforB.payfor

C.prepareforD.carefor

B

Forcenturies,thepyramidsofGiza（吉萨金字塔）havebeentimeless（永恒的）

symbolsofEgyptianculture.Butwho41^builtthem?Foryears,wedidnotknow

forsure.But42recentlydiscoveredanancientvillagenearthepyramids.Close

by,therewasacemetery（翦地）wherepyramidbuilderswereburied.Fromstudying

theseplaces,scientistscannowmakesurethatthepyramidswerenot43bythe

poororforeigners（orspacealions）.OrdinaryEgyptiansbuiltthem.It的

abouteightyyearstobuildthepyramids.Accordingtoresearchers,about

20,000—30,000peoplewerecalledtocompletethetask.Theworkershad唯roles.

Someduguptherock;somemovedit,andsomeshapeditintoblocks.Peoplealso

[6_ondifferentteams,eachwithitsownname.Thoseteamsoftencompetedto

doajobfaster.Lifefortheseworkerswashard.Ascientistfoundthatinthe

cemetery,thebones（骨头）show义ofillnesswhichdevelopedfromcarryingheavy

thingsforalongtime.Scientistshavealsofoundmanyfemale（女性）bonesinthe

villageandcemetery.Thedamagetotheirbonesis[8tothatofthemale's.

Their49mayhavebeenevenharder:maleworkerslivedtoage40—45,butwomen

toonly30—35.50,workersusuallyhadenoughfood,andtheyalsohadmedical

careiftheygotsickorhurt.Theworkwaschallenging,butworkerswereproudof

theirwork.Theywerenotjustbuildingthetomboftheirking,butbuildingEgypt.

Itwasanationalproject,andeveryonewasaparticipant（参与者）.

41.A.proudlyB.actuallyC.kindlyD.happily

42.A.studentsB.farmersC.scientistsD.teachers

43.A.wroteB.speltC.builtD.put

44.A.tookB.spentC.costD.paid

45.A.funnyB.differentC.samcD.relax

46.A.ranB.sangC.workeeD.played

47.A.signsB.talentsC.marksD.reasons

48.A.carefulB.similarC.friendlyD.useful

49.A.dreamsB.1ifeC.feelingsD.attitude

50.A.OtherwiseB.AlsoC.HoweverD.Instead

第三局部阅读理解（共两大题，总分值45分）

七、补全对话（有两项多余）（共5小题：每题1分,总分值5分；

A:HaveyouheardaboutCarl?

B:51.

A:Well,hewascaughtcheating（作弊）inhismathexam.

B:Nokidding!Ican'Ibelievethat.52.

A:No.Actually,mathishisbestsubject.

B:Really?53.liedidn'tneedto.

A:Yes.Andanyway,Carlisnotthetypetocheat.

B:54.________

A:Yeah.HoisseeingMr.Blackthisafternoon.Maybehoisgoingtoexplain.

B:Well,hopefully,Mr.Blackwillbelievehim.Letmeknowwhathappens.

A:Iwill.55.

B:Ihopeyouareright.Seeyoulater.

A:Bye.

A.Sowhywouldhecheat?

B.No：Ihaven*t.

C.Personally,1thinkhewillbeOK.

D.Canyouhelpmewithmymath?

E.Doeshehaveaproblemwithmath?

F.Hemustbeveryupset.

G.Yes,I1dliketogowithyou.

八、阅读理解（共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分）

A

Wemovedtoabeautifultwo-storeyoldhouse.Thehcusewasbui11in1905.It

wasrepairedin1997.

Atfirst,reallysmallthingsbegantohappen.Theydidn'tmakemebelievethat

somethingwaswrong,butastimewenton,thingsstartedbecomingstrangerand

stranger.Atfirstsomethingwasmissing,andlaterwouldbefoundsomewhereelse.

IjustthoughtIhadforgo二tenwhereIputit,orperhapsmydaughterwasplaying

aroundwiththings.ThenlateronIwou1dhearstrangesoundswhennobodywasat

homebutme…yetitwasanoldhouse,andsometimesanoldhousedidmakelittle

noises,soagain,Ididn,treallymind.

ThenthingsthatIcouldn5texplainstartedhappening.ItwaslastNovemberand

Iwasathomealonecleaningthehouse.WhenIwassweepingthekitchenfloor,I

feltaverycoldwindblewmyhair.Ithoughtthekitchenwindowmusthavebeenopened,

butwhenIcheckedit,itwasclosed.Thewindowswerenew,andtherewasnoway

anycoldaircamein.

Wcal1feltverystrangeandmovedawayfromthereinCctober.Iwasneverreally

frightened（害怕的）.Itwasjuststrange.MaybetherewassomethingthatIhadn*t

noticed.

56.Thehouseisyearsoldnow.

A.morethan100B.over110

C.morethan200D.about90

57.whenthewriterwassweepingthekitchenfloorlastNovember.

A.Lightswereturnedonsuddenly

B.Averycoldwindblewinfromtheopenwindow

C.Averycoldwindblewherhair

D.Thewindowwasclosedbysomeone

58.Fromthepassage,wccouldknowthatthewriterwas.

A.interestedineverything

B.proudoftheoldhouse

C.afraidofthestrangethings

D.surprisedatthestrangethings

B

Isthereintel1igent（有智力的）lifeonotherplanets?Foryears,scientists

said"no"or"wedon*Iknow”.Buttodaythisischanging.SethShostakand

AlexandraBarnettareastronomers（天文学家）.Theybelieveintelligentlifeexists

（存在）somewhereintheuniverse.Theyalsothinkwewi11sooncontactthesebeings.

WhydoShostakandBarnettthinkintelligent1ifeexistsonotherplanets?The

firstreasonistime.Scientistsbelievetheuniverseisabout12billionyearsold.

“Thisislongenoughforotherplanetstohaveintelligenllife,“sayShostak

andBarnett.Thesecondreasonissize-theuniverseishuge.44ToolsliketheHubble

Telescopehaveshownthattherearcatleast100bi11iongalaxies,“saysShostak.

“Andourgalaxy,theMilkyWay,hasatleast100billionstars.Someplanetsgoing

aroundthesestarsmighttcsimilartotheEarth.”

Inthepast,itwashardtolookforsignsofintelligentlifeintheuniverse.

Butnow,powerfultelescopes（高倍望远镜）allowscientiststodiscoversmaller

planets-thesizeofMarsortheEarth-inothersolarsystems.Theseplanetsmight

haveintelligentlife.

HavebeingsfromspacealreadyvisitedtheEarth?MProbablynot*"says

Shostak."It'salongwayaway.However,intelligentbeingsmaycontactusinother

ways,suchasradiosignals（信号）.Infact*theymaybe:ryingtocommunicatewith

usnow,butwedon'thavetherighttoolstoreceivetheirmessages.However,this

ischanging.By2025,wecouldmakecontactwithotherlifeformsinouruniverse

andwemighthelpeachother.”

59.SethShostakandAlexandraBarnettare____.

A.astronomersB.farmersC.singersD.drivers

60.Whywasithardtolookforsignsofintelligentlifeintheuniverseinthe

past?

A.Becausetherewerenotanysmallerplanets.

B.Becausetherewerenotanypowerfultelescopes.

C.Becausetheastronomerswerenotinterestedin二hem.

D.BecausetheMilkyWaydidn*texistatthattime.

61.Whyhaven'tbeingsfremspacevisitedusyetaccordingtoShostak?

A.Becausethey*reafraidofus.

B.Becauseil'salongwayaway.

C.Becausetheydon,twanttoseeus.

D.Becausetheydon,tknowhowtouseradiosignals.

62.Whatdoestheunder1iredphrase“lifeforms“inthelastparagraphmean?

A.Messages.B.Tools.

C.Intelligentbeings.D.Radiosignals.

C

MostscientistsagreetheGreatSphinxofGiza（吉萨狮身人面像）wasbuiltaround

2,500B.C.ButJohnAnthonyWestsaysthatit,smucholder.Ifhe*sright,

aeverythinganybodyhaslearnedaboutancientcivilizations（文明）wouldhaveto

becompletelyrevised,"hetoldamagazine.

West,awriterandfilm-maker,firstgotinterestedinancienthistoryafter

studyingtheworkofaFrenchresearcher.TheresearchersaidEgyptiancivilization

couldhavedevelopedasearlyasabout30,000yearsago,ratherthanabout4,

500yearsago,asmostexpertsbclievc.

Westjoinedascientificgrouptodoresearchwiththemtogether.Theirresearch

suggestedthattheSphinxhadbeenworndownovertheyearsbywater,ratherthan

bysandandwind.Waitainiruic,Water?Howcouldthatbe?TheSphinxisintheSahara

Desert,whichhasbeendryforabout12»000years!However,beforethattime,it

wasverygreen.Ifit*struethatwaterworedowntheSphinx,Westthinksthatit

musthavebeenbuiltcenturiesearlier.

WhetherWestisrightorwrong,it'simportanttochallengeacceptedideas.

That'showscienceprogresses.

Westgavesomeadvicetokids:Ifyouarcinterestedinatopic,readeverything

youcanonit.Doyourownresearch.Don*talwaysbelieveeverythingyourteachers

tellyou.Asklotsofquestions,andfindyourownanswers.

63.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“revised"inParagraph1mean?

A.连接B.创造C.修订D.控制

64.MostscientistsbelievedEgyptiancivilizationdevelopedabout.

A.4,500yearsagoB.6,000yearsago

C.12,000yearsagoD.30,000yearsago

65.Whichofthefollowingmaythewriteragree?

A.Scienceprogressesthroughgivingdifferentopinions.

B.Egyptiancivilizationshouldbericherthanwethought.

C.Oneshouldn*tdosomeresearchbeforegivingtheiropinions.

D.Kidsshouldasklotsofquestionsandbelievewhattheirteacherssay.

D[2021浙江宁波】

Inthefuture,peoplenaytraveltoMars（火星）bywater-poweredspaceship!

Today*sspaceshipsarefineforgettingthingsintospace,buttheyarenotsogood

attravellinglongdistances.Thesespaceshipsburnchemicalfuels（燃料）andthey

areveryexpensive.Scientistssaythatawater-poweredspaceshipcouldmakethe

triptoMarsmuchcheaper.Theideaisjustintheplanningstagesnow,butscientists

thinksuchaspaceshipcouldbedevelopedsoon.

Thekeytothewaler-poweredspaceshipistheengine（发动机）.Regularengines

pushspaceshipsbyburningfuel.Thewaterenginewillusesteam,createdbysolar

panels（太阳能板）thatheatwatertoahightemperature.Ofcourse,thespaceship

willhavetocarryalotofwaterforthelongtriptoMars.

Today'sspaceshipscouldnotcarrythatmuchwater.Butscientiststhinkthat

aspaceshipblownuplikeaballoonwillbeabletocarrythatmuchwater.

OneUScompanyhasalreadydevelopedaspaceshipli<ethis.Thesespaceships

aremadeofastrongmaterial.Twoofthemhavealreadybeensentupintospace,

usingrocketsandthenlaterfilledwithair."Balloon"spaceshipscouldbevery

largeandcarryenoughwaterforalongtrip.Withthe“Balloon“spaceships,enough

watercouldbecarriedtopowertheenginesandgrowfoodduringthetrip.Andthe

peopleonthespaceshipmightevengettotakeahotbath!

Scientistssaythebiggestadvantageofsuchaspaceshipwou1dbethecost.The

“Balloon“spaceshipuseswatertopushitthroughspaceandcostsaboutone

thirtiethofanormalspaceship.Suchsavingsnaturallyencouragecontinuedresearch

intoballoonspaceshipsandwaterengines.Ifthesescientistsarccorrect,wcmay

soonbeonourwaytoMarsinaspaceshippoweredbywater.

66.Whichsentencebestdescribesthemainideaofthepassageabove?

A.Thekeytothewater-poweredspaceshipistheengine.

B.Inthefuture,peoplemaytraveltoMarsbywater-poweredspaceship.

C.OneUScompanyhasalreadydevelopedaspaceship1ikethis.

D.Scientistssaythebiggestadvantageofsuchaspaceshipwouldbethecost.

67.Besidesgrowingfood,whatelsemightastronautsdowiththerestofthewater?

A.Takeahotbath.

B.Freezedangerousthings.

C.Blowupaballoon.

D.ChangethesurfaceofMars.

68.Onwhichwebsitecanweprobablyreadthispassage0

A.freedictionary.com/power

B.mooc.cn/music

C.chinadaily,com.cn/culturo

D.space,com/spaceflight

E（荣德原创）

Everyyearmi11ionsofyoungChinesehighschoolgraduatesgothroughstress

andpressurewhentheytaketheNationalCollegeEntranceExam（Gaokao）.Andthe

resultshavelonglastinginfluenceontheirlives.Awebsiteinvitessomestudents

whohaveGaokaoexperiencetosharewithushowGaokaohasshapedtheirlife.

ClaudiaMao

Foran18-year-oldteenager,itmaybecruelandunreasonableatthe

beginning-youtakeatestforeachsubjectintwodaysandtheresultofthetest

coulddecidealongperiodofyourfuturelife.However,IthinkGaokaocouldbe

thebestwaytohelpyoungpeopleachievetheirdrcamsorchangetheirlivessofar

inChina.

ChenBin

Forthestudentsborninthecountryside,itistheonlywayandbestwayto

changethefale（命运）.AfterGaokao,Iwenttocollege.Itismyfirsttimetoleave

myhometown,soitismeaningful.AndafterIfinishedthecollegecourses,Iapplied

foramasterdegree,andIwasluckytobeamemberoftheTsinghuaUniversity.And

now,inthefirstyearIstudyforamasterdegree,themoneymysupervisor（导师）

givesmeishigherthanmymommakesinthelittlefactory.

FrankFang

ThescoreyougetfromGaokaodecideswhichcollegeyoucangelinto.Sincekey

universilies（211and985projectuniversities）arealwaysbetterthanothers,it

isimportanttogelintooneofthoseuniversitiestohaveacareeraftergraduation.

Butit*snotallthatbadifonefails.WhileIamfeelinggoodaboutmyselfgetting

intoa211university,someotherswhofailedmayhavestartedtheirbusiness.So,

itcannottotally“shape"yourlife,butstill,it/sasignificant（显著的）step.

69.Whomaycomefromthecounlryside?

A.ClaudiaMao.B.ChenBin.

C.FrankFang.D.Wecan'tknow.

70.WhichofthofollowingisNOTrightaccordingtothetext?

A.TheresultsofGaokaohaveaninfluenceonpeople*slivesforalongtime.

B.ChenBinisstilllearninghiscollegecourses.

C.211and985projectuniversitiesarcbetterthanothers.

D.ClaudiaMaowas18yearsoldwhenhetookGaokao.

71.Inwhichpartofawetsitocanwereadthetext?

A.Science.B.History.C.Education.D.Travel.

72.Whatmightbethebesttitle（标题）forthetext?

A.Threestudents*Gaokaoexperience

B.Gaokaohasshapedtheirlife

C.HowtodealwithGaokao

D.Theonlywaytochangeourlife

阅读下面的短文，并用英语答复下列问题（请注意每题后面的词数要求）。

F

OntheothersideoftheworldfromStonehengeliesEasterIsland.EasierIsland

isasmallislandinSouthPacificOceanthatwasformedbythreevolcanoes.Although

theislandwasdiscoveredcnEasterSundayin1722byDutch（荷兰）explorers,some

historiansbelievethatotacrpeoplehaddiscoveredtheislandasearlyas300B.

C.

TheexplorersonlystayedonEasterIslandforfewhours,buttheyhadtimcto

noticeMoaislalues（摩艾石像）ontheisland.Historiansagreethattheremayhave

beenasmanyas600Moaistatuesatfirst,butatthetimeofthevisitbytheDutch

explorers,only288remained.WhentheEnglishexplorerCaptainJamesCookarrived

ontheislandin1774,mostoftheMoaistatueshadbeenknockeddown.Manyhistorians

thinktheislandershadawar,andstatuesweredestroyedduringthefighting.

Moaistatuesarcnotthesamebuttheyallhaveasimilarlook:longhead,thin

armsandlongears.Theyareinheightfrom6to32feetandtheyweighfrom10to

84tons.Thatmeansthelargestoneweighsasmuchas12elephants.

StonehengeandtheMoaistatueswerebuiltindifferenttimesandplacesbut

theysharedmanysimilarities.Bothweremadeofstones.Manystoneshavefallen

orboonpusheddownfrombothsites,butnoweachplaceisprotectedbypeople.And

finally,bothofthemaretributes（致敬）tothepeoplewhomadethem.Theyusedthe

simplesttoolstoamazetheworld.

73.WhendosomehistoriansthinkEasterIslandwasfound?（不超过5个词）

74.WhatdotheMoaistatueshaveincommon?（不超过15个词）

75.WhydoyouthinkweshouldpayatributetothepeoplewhomadeStonehengeand

theMoaistatues?（不超过10个词）

第四局部写（共两大题，总分值25分）

九、单词拼写（共5小题：每题1分，总分值5分）

76.Theyweree（改人）before,butnowtheyarcclosefriends.

77.Thefarmersareveryhappythattheycanenjoyfreem―（医疗的）care.

78.Allthemembersa（参力口）thefirstmeetingoftheclubyesterdaymorning.

79.It*samazingthatMrWeihasputsomuchtimeande（精力）intothe

project.

80.Mr.Wuwasp（阻止）fromattendingthemeetingbyabadcoldyesterday.

十、书面表达（共1小题,总分值20分）

假设你是Tony,今天中午你遗失了自己的钱包。请你根据以下提示内容,写一那么寻物

启事,贴在学校的留言板上。

1.丧失时间：午餐时间。

2.丧失地点：可能在餐厅或是餐厅到教学楼的路上。

3.失物特征：皮质黑色钱包（内含全家福、2