2024-2025学年度贵州省贵阳市乌当区中考英语二模试卷（含答案）

…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○……○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○……○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页，共=sectionpages55页2025年贵州省贵阳市乌当区中考英语二模试卷题号一二三四五六七总分得分一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。根据短文内容，从文后6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。

Thereareabout1.5billiongrandparentsaroundtheworld，andthisnumbermightreach2billionby2050.

Whydoyouneedtolearnaboutyourfamily？Yourfamilyhistoryincludesstoriesofyourparents，grandparents，andevenpeopleyou'venevermet.Knowingthesestorieshelpsyoufeelclosertoyourfamilyandunderstandyourselfbetter.（1）______

•TalktoOlderFamilyMembers

Askgrandparents，aunts，orunclestosharetheirmemories.（2）______Tryquestionslike："Whatwasyourfavouritegameasachild？"or"Whatwasyourschoollifelike？"Thesestorieswillhelpyouconnectwiththeirpast.

（3）______

Picturestakeninthepastarelikewindows.Askfamilymemberstoshowyoupicturesandexplainwhothepeopleare.Forexample，aphotoofabirthdaypartymighttellyouaboutfamilytraditions.Youcanalsocookadishfromanoldfamilyrecipetogether!

•BuildaFamilyTree

（4）______Addyourparents'aboveyou，thenyourgrandparents'andgobackasfarasyoucan.Usecolorsorstickerstomakeitfun.Youmightdiscovercousinsorgreat-grandparentsyoudidn'tknowabout!

•SaveYourFindings

Createamemoryboxwithphotos，notes，andyourfamilytree.Writedownspecialstoriesyouhear.（5）______

Bylistening，exploring，andsavingmemories，youwilluncoveryourfamily'suniquestory.Everyfamilyisspecial—whatwillyourstellyou？

A．Exploreoldphotos.

B．Herearesimplestepstostartexploring.

C．Startbywritingyournameatthebottom.

D．Whatadvicewouldyougivetoyourgrandchildren？

E．Youcanrecordtheirvoicesorwritedowntheirwords.

F．Yearslater，yourfamilycanlookbackandlearnfromthesetreasures.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。ChenBinisnowteachingpsychology（心理学）atacollegeinGuangdongprovince.Peoplecallhim"a（n）(6)inawheelchair".

HegotDuchennemusculardystrophy（杜氏肌营养不良症）attheageofseven.Andhehasbeen(7)towalksincehewas12.Besides，healsoneededhelptocompletedaily(8)，suchasgettingdressed，washingandeating.

Thankstohisparents'support，Chendidn'tgiveupstudying.In2012，hewasadmitted（录取）toSunYat-senUniversitytostudy(9).Fouryearslater，heenteredTsinghuaUniversitytocontinuehiseducation.Hehadstudiedfor(10)yearsthereandgraduatedin2023withadoctor'sdegree.Attheendof2023，hebeganto(11)intheCityCollegeofHuizhou.

Chen'sstudents(12)histeachingstyle.Theysayheisinterestingandpatient，alwaysusingdifferentexamplestohelpthemunderstandpsychology."WheneverIgetupsetorloseconfidence，IthinkofMr.Chen.Hehaslived(13)throughsuchhardchallenges.Isthereanyreasonforusnottokeepstudying？"onestudent(14).

"Althoughtheillnesslimitedthemovementsofmy(15)，Icanstillkeepmydreambecauseofthecareandlovefrommyfamilyandmanyfriends，"Chensaid."Ifyoujustworkabitharderthanmostpeopleeveryday，youwillsucceed."6.A.doctor B.singer C.engineer7.A.ready B.unable C.free8.A.exercises B.chores C.tasks9.A.psychology B.physics C.chemistry10.A.three B.five C.seven11.A.study B.work C.travel12.A.follow B.enjoy C.hate13.A.easily B.luckily C.bravely14.A.said B.advised C.replied15.A.eyes B.hands C.feet三、阅读理解：本大题共12小题，共24分。A16.WhydoesTomsendthemessagetoAlice？______A.Tobuymedicineforhim. B.Tosendhimtothehospital.

C.Toaskforasickleave. 17.WhatisText2saying？______A.Weshouldavoidusinggloves.

B.Weshouldthrowwastesproperly.

C.Weshouldwearmasksallthetime.18.WherecanweprobablyreadText3？______A.Inastorybook. B.Inafairytale. C.Inanewspaper.19.WhatcanwelearnfromText3？______A.WecanvisitthemuseumonFriday.

B.Wecangettherebysubwayline3.

C.Wecanplayspacegamesforfree.B

Anewstudyrecentlyhasfoundthatsnub-nosedmonkeyshelpeachothertoraisetheiryoungbabies.Buttheyprefertochoosethosewiththemostparentingexperiencetobabysittheiryoung.

Thisdiscoverywasmadebyaccidentbyateamofresearchers.Theynoticedthatattheirhabitats，themonkeyspassedaroundtheirnewbornsalotandwouldtaketurnstoclean，carry，orevenfeedthenewborns.Thisbehaviorremindedtheteamofhowhumansbabysitforeachother，andsotheydecidedtoobservethemonkeysmoreclosely.

Theyfollowedthegroupeverydayforsixmonths.Thereweremorethan400momentswhereafemalemonkeycommunicatedwithanothermotheranditsnewborn，includingcleaningthenewbornorgentlypullingthemcloser.Whenthenewbornsgrewupabit，theirmothersweremorelikelytoallowothermotherstotakecareofthem.Whenchoosingababysitter，themothersbasedtheirdecisiononhowmuchparentingexperiencetheotherfemalemonkeyshad.Theyoungermotherswithlessexperiencewouldstillbeallowedtolookafterthebabies，butusuallyafteramoreexperiencedmonkeyhadgivenuptheirbabysittingduties.Thiswasachancefortheyoungermotherstolearnmoreaboutparentingtopreparethemforhavingbabiesinthefuture.

ResearcherCuiChunyantoldNewScientistmagazinethatinthefuture，moreresearchneedstobedonetofindoutwhetherthemonkeymotherswillconsiderothermonkey'ssocialstatusorwhethertheyarerelatedtoeachotherwhenchoosingbabysitters.20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"babysit"inparagraph1mean？______A.Takecareof. B.Givebirthto. C.Lookforwardto.21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"inparagraph3referto？______A.Thenewborns. B.Themothers. C.Thebabysitters.22.WhatdidCuiChunyanthinkoftheresearch？______A.Itwasperfect. B.Itwasmeaningless.

C.Itwasunfinished. 23.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext？______A.HowMonkeysRefuseTheirDuties

B.HowMonkeysChooseaBabysitter

C.HowMonkeysCleanTheirNewbornsC

Didyouknowthe2024UnitedNationsChineseLanguageDaywascelebratedonApril19？Tomarkthisday，theFourthChinaMediaGroup（CMG）OverseasChineseLanguageVideoFestivalbeganonMarch19.

CMGorganizedthisfestivaltocollectcreativevideosaboutChineseculturefrompeopleworldwide.OnApril23，aspecialeventwasheldatthePalaisdesNationsinGeneva，featuringaChinesefolkmusicperformancebyyoungartistsandanexhibitionshowcasingcreativeChinesecharacters.

ThefestivalaimedtohelpglobalfriendslearnaboutChina'srichhistoryandculture.Therewere18awards，includingBestShortVideo，BestPopularity，andSpecialAwardforYoungCulturalAmbassadors.WinnersgottoattendtheUNChineseLanguageDaycelebrationsinGenevaandevenvisitedChinatoexperienceitstraditionsfirsthand.Theirwinningvideoswerealsodisplayedduringtheevents.

WhydoestheUNcelebrateChineseLanguageDayonGuyu（谷雨）？Guyuisthe6thof24traditionalEastAsiansolarterms.ThedayalsohonorsCangjie（仓颉），anancientChinesefigurebelievedtohavecreatedChinesecharacters.SoitwasmeaningfulforCMGtohostthefestivalonthisday.Let'shopeformoreexcitingeventstosharethebeautyofChineselanguageandculturewiththeworld!24.Howdoesthewriterstartthetext？______A.Bytellingastory. B.Byaskingaquestion.

C.Bygivinganexample. 25.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthevideofestival？______A.ItstartedonApril23inGeneva.

B.Itorganizedallkindsofactivities.

C.Itmainlyshowedforeigntraditions.26.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout？______A.ThereasonofhostingthefestivalonGuyu.

B.TheimportanceofcreatingChinesecharacters.

C.ThepurposeoflearningChinese24solarterms.27.Thewriterwritesthetextmainlyto______.A.honoragreatChineseinventor

B.describeaChinesefolkconcert

C.introduceaspeciallanguageday四、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共6分。28.阅读下面短文，从框内七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A．bothB．duringC．withD．insideE.andF.butG.aChinaisfamousforitstraditionaldeliciousfoods.Niangaoisoneofthem.ThiskindofChineseNewYear'sRiceCakeismadefromstickyrice（糯米）.Itisverypopular（1）______theSpringFestival.

ThepronunciationofNiangaosoundslike"year"and"high"，whichmeanshigherincome，betterjobs，highermarks，and（2）______betteryear.

ThetastesofNiangaocanbedividedintotwomainkinds：sweetNiangaoinnorthernChina，andsweetorsaltyNiangaointhesouth.Saltyandsweettastesare（3）______fantastic.InJiangsuandZhejiang，peopleusuallyputdifferentthings（4）______Niangao，suchasflowers，sugar，oil，andsweetredbeans.

PeoplecookNiangaoinmanydifferentways，includingbraising（炖），stir-frying，deep-fryingandsoon.Stir-friedNiangao（5）______sugarisquitepopular.Stir-friedNiangaowithshepherd'spurse（芥菜）isalsoverydelicious.Besides，chickensoupNiangaooftenappearsoneveryfamily'stableonChineseNewYear'sEve.Niangaoisdelicious（6）______meaningful.Doyouwanttolearntocookit？五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。29.阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

ChineseXiao（箫）andDizi（笛子）aretwoofChina'soldmusicalinstruments.Theyhaveahistoryofover7，000(1)（year）.DuringtheMingDynasty，theinstrumentsmadeinYupingofGuizhouprovince(2)（become）sofamousthattheywereonceofferedtoleadersasgifts.So，Yuping(3)（know）asthe"HomeofChineseXiaoandDizi"atthattime.

TheartistsuselocalbamboostomakeXiaoandDiziandalsocarve(4)（difference）kindsofdesignslikedragonsorpoemsonthem.Thecrafthaswonmanyinternationalawardsabroadsincetheearly(5)（twenty）century.ItwasevenincludedintheChina'sNationalIntangibleCulturalHeritageList（非物质文化遗产名录）in2006.Nowadays，XiaoandDiziare(6)（wide）lovedaroundtheworld.AtInternationalParisFair2025，ZhangZhixue，acraftinheritor（传承人）fromYupingplayedChinesesongswithXiaoinParis，attractingplentyofaudiencestowatch(7)（he）performance."Iwanttheworld(8)（hear）China'smusic，"hesaid.Today，mostofthekidsinYuping(9)（learn）toplayXiaoandDizi."Westarttoteachthechildrenwhentheyare10yearsold，"saidthemusic(10)（teach）Ms.Li."Wehopethiscanhelpthetraditionalcultureliveon."

Asmoreforeignfriendsenjoythemusic，theoldinstrumentsarebecomingnewculturalsymbols.Themagical"bamboos"notonlyconnectChina'spastandpresent，butalsocarryChinesestoriestotheworld.六、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共2小题，共15分。30.阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整的一个句子回答）

NanRendong（南仁东）wasanexcellentChinesescientistwhobecameknownas"thefatherofFAST（500米口径球面射电望远镜）"，theworld'slargestradiotelescope.Hisamazinglifeshowshowstrongwillandcleargoalscanachieveabigthing.

Nanwasbornin1945inJilinprovince.In1963，heenteredTsinghuaUniversitytostudyradiotechnology.There，hestoodoutnotonlyforhisintelligencebutalsohisstrongwill.Besideshismajor，NanworkedhardtomasterEnglish，believingitwouldhelphimlearnfrominternationalresearches.AftergraduatingfromTsinghuaUniversity，Nanworkedatseveralresearchcenters.In1993，hesuggestedbuildingChina'sfirstgreatradiotelescope—anchallengingprojectthatmanyforeignexpertsdoubtedwhetheritcouldsucceed.From1994to2015，NanledhisteamacrossChina'smountainstofindtheperfectlocation.Finally，theychoseanaturallowlandinGuizhouProvince.

DuringtheprocessofbuildingFAST，Nanandhisteamfacedlotsofdifficulties，includingbadweather，technicalproblems，andlimitedfunding.Thereweretimeswhentheprojectnearlystopped，butNanoftenworkedlateintothenightandcouldalwaysfindthesolutions.Whencompletedin2016，FASTbecameChina'smostimportantastronomicalachievement.Itcanpickupweakradiosignalsfromfarawaystarsystems，helpingscientistssearchforalienlifeandstudytheoriginoftheuniverse.

Unfortunately，Nanpassedawayin2017becauseofcancer，buthisinfluencehascontinued.Anasteroid（小行星）wasnamedafterhimin2018.TheChinesegovernmentawardedhimthenationalhonorof"People'sScientist"in2019.Moreimportantly，heinspirescountlessyoungpeopletostudyhard.Hisstoryprovesthatwithgreatpassionandstrongwill，eventhegreatestdreamscancometrue.

5.WhathaveyoulearnedfromNan'sstory？

31.你校拟参加某电视台举办的各地文旅宣传视频征集活动，请帮助学校撰写"LivelyWudang"（活力乌当）视频脚本.

(1)乌当位于贵阳东北部，因其环境美、经济活和业态新而获得了"活力乌当"的称号。

LocatedinthenortheastofGuiyang，Wudanghasgotthenameof"LivelyWudang"____________itsbeautifulenvironment，dynamiceconomyandnewbusinessforms.(2)这里有很多景点，比如温泉酒店、水东文化广场和花画小镇等。

____________manytouristattractions，suchasHotSpringHotels，ShuidongCultureSquare，FlowersTownandsoon.(3)如果你喜欢中国传统文化，你还可以体验当地的古法造纸和扎染。

IfyouliketraditionalChinesecultures，you____________ancientpaper-makingandtie-dyetoo.(4)进入任何一个村寨，你都能感受到当地村民是多么的友好热情!

Comingintoanyvillage，youwillfeel____________andwarmthelocalpeopleare!(5)欢迎来到活力乌当旅游度假。

____________li