2024-2025学年度江苏苏州市高新区实验初中七年级（下）5月英语月考试卷（含答案）

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1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（选择题）一、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。TheYangtzeRiveristhelongestriverinChinaandthethirdlongestriverintheworld.

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Itisabout6,300kilometerslong.ItstartsfromtheTanggulaMountains(唐古拉山脉)andrunsthroughsomeprovincesincludingQinghai,Xizang,Sichuan,Yunnanandsoon...

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DuringthelonghistoryofancientChina,thisriverhelpedfeedmillionsofpeopleanddevelopamazingcultures.TheimportantcitiessuchasShanghaiandNanjingaresittingalongtheriver.

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Inthepast,thewaterinitwascleanbutnowitisdirty.Alotoffishdiedbecauseofwaterpollution.Luckily,peoplerealizedtheimportanceofprotectingtheYangtzeRiver.Aprogramwassetupin1989toprotectthewaterandlandaroundtheriver.Itwassuccessfulbecauseithelpedimprovetheenvironment.

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Ithelpsprotectwhite-flagdolphins(白鳍豚),oneoftherarest(最珍贵的)animalsintheworld.Thenumberofwhite-flagdolphinsinChinadroppedbecauseofthepollutionintheYangtzeRiver.

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However,westillhavealongwaytogotoprotectthegreatriver.Let’sworktogethertohelpourMotherRiverbecomeascleanasitusedtobe.A．Sofar,we’vemadesomeachievements.B．Finally,itrunsintotheoceaninShanghai.C．Theotherprogramisaboutnatureprotection.D．However,theYangtzeRiveralsofacessomeproblems.E．Agreatprogramteacheschildrenaboutendangeredanimals.F．ItisjustaftertheNileinAfricaandtheAmazoninSouthAmerica.G．TheChinesegovernmentiscallingonustoprotecttheYangtzeRiver.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。Catsanddogsaresomeofthemostpopularpets.Thereisanoften-asked

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—whichoneisbetterandwhy?

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youaskme,I’macatperson.Forme,thereis

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betterthanhavingacatofmyown.Mycat,Yuanbao,isalovely,silverBritishshorthair.EverytimeIseeher;Iamfilledwith

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fun!Don’tevengetmestartedonallofthecutecatvideosonline.CatsarebecomingmorepopularinChina.So,howdotheywinpeople’shearts?Catsareveryindependent(独立的).Theyliketoplaybythemselves,sotheyaregreatifyou’rebusy.Butthisdoesn’tmeanthattheydon’tlovehumans.Catsmaylookcoldatfirst,buttheycan

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warmuptotheirownersandbecometheirverybestfriends.Catsarecheaptokeep.Theyeatless.Theydon’tneedmanytoys.Sometimes,theycanplaywithastringballforhoursortakeanapinabox.Theycleanthemselves,soyoudon’tneedto

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moneytakingthemtothepetgroomer.Catsareeasytotakecareof,

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,catsalsoneedalotofhardwork.Forexample,catsliketobeclean.Youusuallydon’tneedtogivethemshowers,butyoudoneedtokeeptheirfurcleanand

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theirlitter(猫砂)boxeseveryday.Notonlythis,catsalsoneed

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andahealthyeatinghabit.Catsdon’tneedtogooutsidefordailywalkslikedogsdo,butit’s

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togivethemalotofexerciseduringplaytime.Sobeacatloverandtrytogiveyourcatahappycatlife!6.A.rule B.question C.friend D.pet7.A.If B.After C.Before D.While8.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything9.A.toomany B.somany C.toomuch D.somuch10.A.politely B.quickly C.lovely D.carefully11.A.cost B.pay C.spend D.take12.A.but B.however C.and D.then13.A.buy B.make C.clean D.take14.A.food B.friends C.exercise D.practice15.A.awful B.scary C.interesting D.important三、阅读理解：本大题共13小题，共26分。A

PoyangLakeIt’sthelargestfreshwater(淡水)lakeinChina.It’sthesecondlargestlake,afterQinghaiLake,inChina.ItisinthenorthernpartofJiangxiProvince(省),China.It’s173kmlongand74kmwide.It’shometooverthreehundredkindsofbirds.LakeSuperior(苏必利尔湖)It’sthelargestfreshwaterlakeinNorthAmerica.It’sthethirddeepest(最深的)freshwaterlakeintheworld,afterLakeBaikalinRussiaandLakeTanganyikainAfrica.CanadaandAmericashareit.It’s616kmlongand257kmwide.Thereareover80kindsoffishinLakeSuperior.16.PoyangLakeisagreatplaceto________.A.gofishing B.goboating C.watchbirds D.goswimming17.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Theworld’slargestfreshwaterlakeisinAfrica.

B.LakeSuperiorismuchlongerthanPoyangLake.

C.PoyangLakeismuchwiderthanLakeSuperior.

D.Thereare80kindsofbirdsinPoyangLake.18.Wherecanwereadthetext?A.Inageographybook. B.Inamathbook.

C.InaChinesebook. D.Inapicturebook.BPandasmostlycatbambooandinfactitmakesup99%oftheirfood!TheyliveintherainymountainsofsouthwesternChina.Notonlyaretheyrare,buttheirlivingplaceisbecomingsmallerandsmaller,sotheyareontheendangeredlist.Pandasarelonelyanimals.Theyarecertainlyshyofhumansandnotsurprisinglykeeptheirlivestothemselves.Peopledon’tknowmuchabouttheirsociallife,includinghowtheylivewithotherpandasinthewild.RecentlyscientistsmadeaspecialexperimentbyusingGPStostudypandas’behaviorinthewild.TheyfittedfivepandaswithGPScollars(项圈)andmonitored(监控)them.TheGPSshowedeachanimal’spositioneverytwenty-fourhoursfortwoyears.Surprisingly,thescientistsfoundthatpandashungaroundtogetherinthesameareaforseveralweeks.Theyhadnotexpectedthisofthepandas,especiallyoutsidethebreedingseason,butweusuallythinkpandaslivealonelylife.Theresearchersfoundsomethingelsethatwasreallyinterestingabouttheireatinghabits.Pandasseemedtoremembergoodmealsandwouldreturntothesamebambooforestsonlyaftersixmonths,aftertheyhadgivenachanceforthebambootogrowback!19.Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsusthat________.A.pandasmainlyliveonbamboo

B.pandasliveinsouthwesternChina

C.therearen’tmanypandasintheworld

D.pandasareontheendangeredlist20.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Infact,pandasreallylivealonelylife.

B.Peopleknowmuchaboutpandas’sociallife.

C.Pandasseemtobeshyofhumans.

D.Peopleknowhowpandaslivewithothers.21.Howmanytimesdopandascometothesamebambooforestsforbambooinayear?A.Sixtimes. B.Fivetimes. C.Threetimes. D.Twotimes.CChinaisacountryinEastAsia.Itislargeinmorethanoneway.Morethan1.4billionpeoplelivehere.That’saboutafifthofallthepeopleonearth!AndChinaisthethirdlargestcountryintheworld.Itcoversaboutanareaof9.6millionsquarekilometres.Thislargecountryhasmanydifferentkindsoflandforms.Ithassomeverylowareasofland.Infact,thesixthlowestpointonearthisinChina.ItisAydingLakeintheTurpanDepression(吐鲁番盆地).OtherpartsofChinahavemountains.Forexample,partofMountHimalayanisinthewestpartofthecountry.Thisareahassomeofthehighestmountainsintheworld.Thesnowinthemountainsisasource(源头)ofmanyrivers.Infact,thesnowmakestwoofChina’smostimportantrivers.TheyaretheYellowRiverandtheYangtzeRiver.TheYellowRiverisChina’ssecondlongestriver.ItisveryspecialtotheChinesepeople,asitwasthebirthplaceofChinesecivilization.TheYangtzeRiveristhelongestriverinAsiaandthethirdlongestriverintheworld!TherearethousandsofriversinChina.Buttherearealsodesertsinthecountry.Rainforestsarealsoinsomeareasofthecountry.Sovisitorscanenjoydiverselandscapesinthecountry!22.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsus________.A.whatthesourceofmanyriversinChinais

B.somethingaboutChina’smostimportantrivers

C.somethingabouttheriversinthemountains

D.whyriversareimportanttoChinesecivilization23.Theunderlinedword“diverse”means“________”.A.simple B.relaxing C.different D.smooth24.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.AydingLakeisthesixthlowestpointonEarth.

B.AboutonefifthofthepeopleintheworldliveinChina.

C.Asourceofmanyriversisthesnowinthemountains.

D.Asthesecondlongestriver,theYellowRiverisspecialtotheChinese.DAtaboutthreeo’clockAlexopenedhiseyes,andsawanoldwomaninfrontofhim.“Whatareyoudoinginmyfield,youngman?”shesaid.Alexsatupquickly.“I’msorry.Iwastired,andneededsomesleep.I’mgoingnow.”“You’reverydirty,”theoldwomansaid.“Lookatyou!Whereareyougoing?”“North,”Alexsaid.Hestoodupandbegantomoveaway.“Don’trunaway.I’monlyanoldwoman.”Shelookedathimcarefully.“You’redirty,andhungry,andtired...and________.AmIright?”Alexsmiledslowly.“Yes,”hesaid.“Well,comebacktomyhouseandhavesomefood.Andyoucanhavesomeofmyhusband’soldclothes.Hediedlastwinter.”Alexlookedather.Itwastrue.Hewashungryandtiredanddirty.Andafraid...butnotofthisoldwoman.“Thankyouverymuch,”hesaid.Theoldwoman’snamewasMarta.Herhousewasverysmall,butsheputsomewonderfulhotfoodinfrontofAlex.Heatequickly,andMartawatchedhim.“Oh,youwerehungry,”shelaughed.Alexsmiled,butdidnotstopeating.Martafoundsomeoldclothesforhim,andthenmadesomecoffee.Shesaidnothing,butwatchedhimwithasmile.Alexfinishedeatinganddranksomecoffee.Hebegantofeelbetter.“Howdidyouescape(逃跑)fromprison?”Martaaskedsuddenly.Alex’sfacewentwhite.HestaredatMartaandsaidnothing.Martalaughed.“It’sallright,”shesaid.“I’mnotafraidofthePresident’smurderer.Youcanstayheretonight,AlexDinon,andhaveagoodsleep.Idon’tlikethepolice,andI’mnotgoingtotellthem.”——TakenfromThePresident’sMurderer25.WherewasAlexwhenhewokeup?A.Intheprison. B.Inthepolicestation.

C.Intheoldwoman’sfield. D.Intheoldwoman’shouse.26.WhichofthefollowingwordsisthemostsuitablefortheblankinParagraph7?A.happy B.afraid C.excited D.angry27.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingeventsinthepassage?①Alexranawayfromprison.②Alexfinishedeatinganddrinkingandfeltbetter.③Alexwastiredandsleptintheoldwoman’sfield.④AlexwenttoMarta’shousetogetsomethingtoeatandwear.A.③④①② B.③④②① C.①③④② D.①③②④28.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.AlexkilledMarta’shusband.

B.Alexdidn’tliketheoldwoman.

C.Martawasgoingtotellthepolice.

D.Alexwasafraidofbeinginprison.第II卷（非选择题）四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。29.TheNilecrocodile(鳄)livesinandnearAfricanrivers.Itisaverylargeanimal.Itcangrowupto6meterslong.Itsbodyisgreenandbrownandithasgotaverybigmouth.MostoftheNilecrocodilescanlivetobeabout70yearsoldinthewild.Somecanevenliveupto100years.TheNilecrocodilesspendmostofthedayonthebankoftheriverinthesunwithoutmoving.Atnight,theygobackintothewatertofindfood.Theyareexcellentswimmers.Theycanswimasfastas30km/handtheycanstayupto30minutesunderwater.AsoneofthemostdangerouspredatorsinAfrica,theNilecrocodileseatbirds,fishandothercrocodiles.Sometimestheyeveneatpeople.Apersonwashingclothesbytherivermightjustlooklikeadeliciousmealforthem.Hundredsofpeoplediebecauseofthemeachyear.NowtheNilecrocodilesareindanger.Doyouknowwhy?First,peoplekillthemfortheirskintomakethingslikeshoesandhandbags.Second,peoplecatchthemforfoodormedicine.Lastbutnotleast,somepeopledamage(破坏)theirhomesotheNilecrocodilesdon'thaveenoughspacetolive.(1)HowlongcanmostoftheNilecrocodileslive?________________________________________________________________(2)WhatdotheNilecrocodilesliketoeat?_______________________________________________________________(3)WhatcanwedotoprotecttheNilecrocodiles?________________________________________________________________五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。30.

name

byone’sside

can’twaitto

everything

runafterIhaveapetcat

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Mimi.Ireallylikeher!Mimihasaroundfaceandbigeyes.Youcan’tthinkhowcutesheiswhenshelooksatyou.Herfurissoftandshort.Mimiisverynice.Shealways

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butterfliesintheyard.Shelovesclimbingtrees,butshecancomedownsafely.WhenIgetbackfromschool,she

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runtomeandsayhellobytouchingmylegswithherhead.Thismakesmelaugh!Mimiisalways

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whenIfeellonely.Sheislikemygoodfriend.Tome,sheis

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!IlovemycatMimiverymuch.六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。31.TheAntarctica(南极洲)isthemost

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(south)partoflandontheearthandismostlycovered

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ice.Peoplehaveneverwantedtolivetherebecauseofitscoldesttemperature.Butnow,

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(learn)moreabouttheearth’shistory,scientistsfromallovertheworldcometostudytheice.SomescientistsliveonAntarcticaforpartoftheyear,buttheydon’tusuallystaythereformorethansixmonthsbecausetherearesixmonthsoflightandsixmonthsofdarkness.Antarcticausuallyhasagooddealoffineweatherwithoutanywindatall.Thestrongwindsare

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(usual)onlyinsomepartsofit.Itisalso

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(interest)tolearnthatitisn’tverywetthere.Thereisverylittlesnow

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rain.Itsnowsontheiceinwinter,butatothertimesAntarcticaisdry,justliketheSaharaDesert.Inwinter,theseaaroundAntarcticafreezes(结冰)for

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(thousand)ofkilometers.Butscientiststellusthattheearthis

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(get)warmer.Sointhefuture,theremaybelessiceintheAntarcticSea.Whenthat

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(happen),ourweatherwillneverbethesameagain.Soweneedtoprotect

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earthsothatsuchchangesdon’tcometooquickly.七、单词拼写-单句：本大题共8小题，共8分。32.Nowadays,ourbadlivinghabit

(破坏)theearth.Wecansavetheearthbychanginghowwelive.33.It’snicetoliveinthecountrysideand

(呼吸)freshaireveryday.34.AfterGrandpadied,Grandmaoftensits

(单独)inthecorneroftheroom.35.TheChinesebelievethataone-thousand-milejourneystartswiththeveryfirst

(步).36.Tos

inthewild,youneedtofindfood,waterandshelter.37.Tokeepthemselvesa

,theydrankstrongcoffeeandtalkedwitheachotherloudly.38.Atruefriendreachesyourhandandt

yourheart.39.Bookscanhelpopenupawholenewworldforstudentsandgivethemw

tofly.八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。40.中国幅员辽阔，山河壮美。《中国国家地理》杂志评选出“一生必去的50个地方”，松花江与玉龙雪山均位列其中。请选择其中一处景观，写一篇英语短文介绍。写作要求：1.必须包含所有要点内容，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；2.语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；3.词数100左右，题目已给出，不计入总词数。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________