安徽省蚌埠市禹会区2025届英语七年级第二学期期中教学质量检测模拟试题含答案

安徽省蚌埠市禹会区2025届英语七年级第二学期期中教学质量检测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、—What’syourfavorite________,Jack?—Ilikeplayingbasketballbest.A.toy B.sport C.subject2、Ona________day,youcanseemostofthecityfromthetopofthetower.A.clear B.dark C.snowy3、________isyourgiftforLily?A.What B.How C.When D.Why4、Look!There________aschoolbagandsomeballsontheplayground.A.are B.has C.is5、—I’msohappyforyou,Martin.—Infact,Iwasnervousbeforethematch.ButIwassoonnotworriedandwonitfinally.A.atlast B.atfirst C.ontime6、—________subjectdoyoulikebest?—Ilikegeographybest.A.What B.Whose C.Which7、Heisalwaysready________others.A.help B.tohelp C.helping D.helps8、—Excuseme!CanIspeaktoTom?—I’msorry.He________anillbird.Iwillaskhimtocallyoulater.A.saves B.tosave C.issaving D.saved9、Thegirl______long,straighthairistalkingtoateacher______ablackcoat.A.has;wear B.has;with C.with;wears D.with;in10、—Ann,letmehelpyoutaketheheavybag.—________.Thanksalot.A.You’rewelcome B.That’sright C.It’sveryniceofyou二、完形填空（10分）11、

Jackisfourteennow,butheisstillinGradeOne.Helikesplayingbasketballanddoesnotliketousehis____1____.Hedoesnotlistentotheteachersinclass,sohecannotdohishomework.Histeachersdonot____2____him.Theytellhisparentsaboutthis,buttheydonot____3____whattodo.ItisSundaytoday.Jack____4____earlyinthemorning.Afterbreakfast,hismotheraskshimtodohis____5____.Hegoestohisstudy.Whenhismotheris____6____withherhousework,Jackgoesoutwithaball.Nowlunchisready,buthismothercan’t____7____Jack.WhenJackcomesback,hisparentsarevery____8____,buttheysaynothing.After____9____,Jackwantstogooutagain.Hisfatherstopshimandasks,“Doyoufinishyourhomework?”“No!”theboyanswers,“Ican’tdoit.”Hisfatherpullshimbythe_____10_____andsays,“Whereisyourear?”“Oh,dear!”Jackcallsout.“It’sinyourhand!”1.A.hand B.pen C.head D.bag2.A.listen B.like C.call D.answer3.A.have B.talk C.need D.know4.A.getsto B.getsup C.standsup D.sitsdown5.A.homework B.breakfast C.housework D.lunch6.A.busy B.free C.hard D.close7.A.know B.catch C.find D.ask8.A.happy B.angry C.excited D.interested9.A.breakfast B.dinner C.lunch D.supper10.A.face B.hair C.ear D.nose三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、她咋晚一上床就睡着了。She________________assoonasshewenttobedlastnight.13、Therearealotoff________paintingsinthemuseum.14、许多家具都是由木材制成的。lotof________________________________wood.15、Mybooksareinmyschoolbag.________________________________?16、Wecan________(赢)thefootballmatchtomorrow.四、阅读理解（40分）17、Howmanystarscanyouseeinthenightsky?Iftheanswersare“justafew”or“none”,youmightbelivingwithlightpollution.Lightpollutionhappenswhentoomuchman-madelightharmsnatureandpeople.Scientistshavefoundthatitisespeciallyharmfultonocturnal（夜间的）animals.Nocturnalanimalssleepinthedayandarebusyatnight.AnimalscientistChristopherKybasaidman-madelightis“thebiggestchange”humanshavebroughttotheseanimals.Smallanimalsusedarknesstohidefrompredators（捕食者）.But,hesaid,cloudyskiesnearcitiesarenow“hundredsoftimes”brighteratnight.Thismeansthat,forexample,catscancatchmorerats.Then,therewillbetoomanycatsandnotenoughratstofeedthemall.Babyseaturtlesarebornonbeachesinthenighttime.Theyfindthewaterbythelightoftheoceanhorizon（地平线）.Man-madelightsleadthemawayfromtheocean.InFloridaalone,“alargequantityofbabyseaturtlesdieinthiswayeveryyear,”saidtheUS-basedInternationalDark-SkyAssociation.Also,birdsthattravelorhuntatnightneedmoonlightandstarlight.Man-madelightcanleadtheminthewrongdirection.Everyyear,alargenumberofbirdsdiebyflyingintobrightly-litbuildings.1.Wheredoeslightpollutioncomefrom?A.Starsinthenightsky. B.Artificiallights. C.Nature. D.Nocturnalanimals.2.AccordingtoParagraph4,asthenightbecomesbrighter,________.A.moreanimalscomeoutforfood B.animalsneedmorefoodC.it’seasierforpredatorstocatchsmallanimals D.smallanimalscanhidemoreeasily3.WhydomanybabyseaturtlesdieinFloridaeveryyear?A.Becausebirdseatthem. B.Becausetheyareborninthenighttime.C.Becausetheycan’tfindthewater. D.Becausethereisnotenoughfoodtoeat.4.Whatdothelasttwoparagraphsshow?A.Manyanimalsdieintheoceaneveryyear.B.Moonlighthascausedmanyanimalstodie.C.Man-madelightscanhelpnocturnalanimalsseebetteratnight.D.Animalscanlosetheirwaybecauseofman-madelights.5.Whatisthestorymainlyabout?A.Theharmlightpollutionbringstoanimals.B.Thelivingconditionsofnocturnalanimals.C.Thechangeslightpollutionbringstopeople.D.Thereasonswhythenumberofanimalsisdropping.18、GuangzhouBookFair(书展)Fairdates16th-22ndJuly(Monday-Sunday)PlacePazhouConventionandExhibitionCenter(琶洲会展中心)Openinghours16th-20thJuly(Monday-Friday)10:00am-5:00pm21st-22ndJuly(Saturday-Sunday)9:00am-6:00pmCategories(分类)·InternationalCultureVillage(国际文化村):Showingbooksfromforeigncountries.·Children'sParadise(儿童乐园):Showingchildrenmanybooks,suchascartoonsandcomicbooks(漫画书).·SchoolThingsZone:Showingschoolthings,suchaspens,pencils,rulersanderasers.TicketpricesAdults(成年人):$25Childrenbetween5and12:$10Childrenunder5:free1.HowlongwillGuangzhouBookFairlast?A.For2days. B.For5days. C.For6days. D.For7days.2.Youcan’tbuy________atGuangzhouBookFair.A. B. C. D.3.Ifyouwanttobuysomecomicbooks,youcanbuythem________.A.at2pmonJune16th B.at6pmonJune17thC.at11amonJuly16th D.at8pmonJuly22nd4.Tony,aged11,wantstogototheBookFairwithhisparents.Howmuchshouldtheypayforthetickets?A.$25. B.$35. C.$60. D.$75.5.Wherecanyoureadthispassage?A.Inthenewspaper. B.Inastorybook. C.Inasciencebook. D.Inadiary.19、Oneday,afoxwaswalkingthroughthewoods（树林）whenhesawsometastygrapeshangingfromabranch（树枝）highabovehim.Hewasquitehungry.First,thefoxtriedtojumpintheairandgrabthegrapes.Butwitheachjump,hewasjustinches（英寸）awayfromgettingthegrapes.Ashejumpedandjumped,hewasgettingfartherandfartherawayfromthegrapes.Afterashortrest,hetriedtakingafewstepsbackanddoingarunningjumpatthegrapes—butagain,hecouldnotreachthem.Heeventriedtoclimbthetreetoreachthegrapes,buthispaws（爪子）weren’tstrongenoughforhimtopullhimselfupthetree.Howhewishedhehadthesamepawsasamonkey!Hesatandlookedatthegrapesangrily.Justthen,abearhappenedtowalkbythefox.Hesawthefoxlookingatthegrapes.Thefoxturnedtohimandsaid,“Nevermind.Thosegrapesprobablydon’ttastegoodanyway.”Andwiththat,heturnedoncemoreandleft.Thebearreachedup,grabbedthegrapesandatethem.Theywere,ofcourse,quitedelicious.“Whynotaskmeforhelp?”thebearthought.1.AccordingtoParagraph1&2,whichofthefollowingshowstherightorder?a.Thefoxtriedtojumpandgrabthegrapes.b.Afoxsawsometastygrapesinthewoods.c.Hewasgettingfartherawayfromthegrapes.d.Afterashortrest,hetriedagainbutcouldnotreach.A.a—b—c—d B.b—c—a—d C.c—b—a—d D.b—a—c—d2.Theunderlinedword“them”inParagraph2refersto_______.A.thepaws B.thegrapes C.thesteps D.thefoxes3.Afterthefoxtriedclimbingthetree,howdidhefeel?A.Happy. B.Excited C.Angry. D.Sad.4.Thefoxsaid“Thosegrapesprobablydon’ttastegoodanyway.”because__________.A.hecouldnothavethegrapes B.hewantedtohelpthebearC.hewantedtoeatsomethingelse D.hehadnevereatengrapesbefore5.Whatlessonmightthebearlearnfromthefox?A.Notallthingsinlifearefree.B.Learntoaskforhelpwhenyouneedit.C.Whenyouthinkyoufailed,tryonelasttime.D.It’seasytobeangryatsomethingyoucan’thave.20、

阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Shouldpetcatsbeallowedtogooutside?Petcatsthatliveorgooutsidekilllotsofwildanimals.____1____Still,ithasn’tbeenclearwhatkindofaninfluencetheworld’s600millionpetcatshaveonwildlifepopulations(人口或物种数量)—andwhetherthatisarisktobiodiversityconservation(生物多样性).“____2____Andthequestionis,‘Well,doesitmatter?’Andespeciallywewanttoknow,‘Wherearethecatsactuallyhunting?____3____’”RolandKaysfromNorthCarolinaStateUniversitysaid.Togetherwithcolleagues(同事)intheUK,Australia,andNewZealand,KaysgavesmallGPStrackerstocitizentostudycatswithowners.____4____Intotal,morethan900petcatsweretrackedinthisway,allofthemallowedtorunfreelyoutside.____5____OneBritishcatcalledMaxwalkedalmosttwokilometerstogooutandbackhomealongaroadbetweentwoneighboringvillages!Buttheotherswerehomebodies,rarelywalkingmorethanahundredmetersfromhome.Inotherwords,theyusedtheirownbackyards,plusthoseofafewneighbors,astheirhuntinggrounds.ThefindingsareinthemagazineAnimalConservation.A.Aretheyhuntingintheirbackyardsoraretheygoingoutintothenaturepreserves?B.Somecatsweretrueexplorers.C.Anyonewhohasacatseestheircatsbringanimalshome.D.RecentstudiesfindthatoutdoorcatsinNorthAmericatakeoutbetweentenandthirtybillionbirdsandmammals(哺乳动物)eachyear.E.Theyputthetrackersontheircats’collars(项圈).五、补全对话（10分）21、

根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Hello,Sam!Willyoubefreethisweekend?B:Hi,Tom!___1___A:Wewillgohiking.___2___B:Great!I’dloveto.___3___A:QingyunMountain.B:___4___A:WewillmeetatWangLi’shouseat6:30am.B:OK.Iwillgetthereontime.___5___A:Wewillgobackat5:00pm.Doyouhavelotsofhomeworktodo?B:No.Buttherewillbeawonderfulfootballmatchat6:00pm.Iwanttowatchit.A.Wherewillwego?B.Yes.What’sup?C.Whenwillwegobackhome?D.Wouldyouliketogowithus?E.Whenwillwemeet?F.That’sgreat.六、阅读表达（10分）22、Goingonvacationisafunandrelaxingwaytospendtime.Doyouknowhowtohaveagreatvacation?Herearesometips.Decidewhereyou’dliketogo.Afewdaysorweeksbeforethevacation,makealist(列表)offiveplacesyouwanttovisit.Thenspendtimetalkingabouteachplacewithyourfriendsorparentsanddecideonyourfavoriteone.Thinkabouthowtogo.Thinkaboutwheretheplaceisandhowmuchyouwanttospend.Andyoumustgetenoughmoneyforyourvacation.Ifnot,youmaygetintotrouble.Findagreathotel.It’seasytogettiredduringthevacation.Soyourhotelshouldbeagoodplacetosleepandrelaxin.Youcantrytofindagoodhotelonline.Planyouractivities.Thinkabouteveryonewhoisgoingwithyou.Trytoplanactivitiesthatallofyoumayliketodo.Youshouldalsothinkabouthowlongyouwanttostaythere.Writedownthethingsyouneedtotake.Thinkaboutthethingsyouneedeverydaywhenyou’reaway,likeumbrellasandclothes.Don’tforgettotakeanythingnecessaryduringyourtravel.1.Whatshouldyoudofirstbeforestartingthetravelinthepassage?_______________________________________________________2.Howtochoosethetransportations(交通)foryourvacation?________________________________________________________3.Whyshouldwechooseagreathotelwhenweareonvacation?________________________________________________________4.Whoshouldyouthinkaboutwhenyouplanfortheactivities?________________________________________________________5.Howmanytipscanyouseeinthepassage?________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

上文介绍了乘坐校车上学需要遵守的规则，现在谈谈你学校的校规和你对校规的看法。内容包括：1介绍你学校的校规（至少三条）；2.你对校规的看法。作文要求：1不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。2语句连贯，词数70左右。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、B【解析】【详解】句意：——Jack，你最喜欢的运动是什么？——我最喜欢打篮球。考查名词辨析。toy玩具；sport运动；subject科目。根据“basketball”可知，是问最喜欢的运动。故选B。2、A【解析】【详解】句意：在一个晴朗的日子里，你可以从塔顶看到这个城市的大部分地区。考查形容词辨析。clear清澈的、晴朗的；dark黑暗的；snowy下雪的。根据“youcanseemostofthecityfromthetopofthetower”可知，从塔顶看到这个城市的大部分地区应是个晴朗的天气。故选A。3、A【解析】【详解】句意：你给莉莉的礼物是什么？考查疑问词。What什么；How怎么样；When什么时候；Why为什么。根据“isyourgiftforLily”可知，is之后缺表语，应用what提问。故选A。4、C【解析】【详解】句意：看！操场上有一个书包和一些球。考查主谓一致。此处是therebe句型，此处动词用be动词，应与“aschoolbag”一致，be动词应用is，故选C。5、A【解析】【详解】句意：——我为你感到高兴，马丁。——事实上，赛前我很紧张。但我很快就不担心了，最终赢得了比赛。考查介词短语。atlast最终；atfirst开始；ontime按时。句中finally意为“最终，最后”，与“atlast”同义，故选A。6、A【解析】【详解】句意：——你最喜欢什么科目？——我最喜欢地理。考查特殊疑问句。What什么；Whose谁的；Which哪一个。whatsubject“什么科目”，指所有学科，没有前提或备选科目；whichsubject哪个科目，在特定范围内的、有一些备选科目；本句没备选科目。故选A。7、B【解析】【详解】句意：他总是乐于助人。考查动词不定式。bereadytodosth.“乐意做某事”，故选B。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：——打扰一下！我可以和汤姆通话吗？——对不起。他正在救一只生病的鸟。我让他之后给你打电话。考查动词时态。根据“Iwillaskhimtocallyoulater.”可知汤姆正在救一只生病的鸟，表示现在正在发生的事情，要用现在进行时。故选C。9、D【解析】【详解】句意：那个长而直头发的女孩正在和一个穿黑色外套的老师说话。考查介词辨析。has有；with带有。此句中已有谓语动词istalking，所以此空不能再填动词has，排除A和B选项。wears穿；in后接某种颜色的衣服。根据“istalking”可知，此空不能用动词wear，排除C选项，故选D。10、C【解析】【详解】句意：——Ann，让我帮你拿这个重的包吧。——你真好。非常感谢。考查情景交际。You’rewelcome不客气；That’sright那是对的；It’sveryniceofyou你真好。根据前文“letmehelpyoutaketheheavybag.”可知，帮忙拿包，所以行为是好的。故选C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.B3.D4.B5.A6.A7.C8.B9.C10.C【解析】【导语】本文讲述的是一个十四岁的男孩Jack，他还在一年级，他喜欢打篮球，上课不听讲，也不做作业，老师不喜欢他，父母对此也不知道怎么办。【1题详解】句意：他喜欢打篮球，不喜欢动脑。hand手；pen钢笔；head头，头脑；bag包。根据“Hedoesnotlistentotheteachersinclass,sohecannotdohishomework.”可知，他不喜欢动脑。故选C。【2题详解】句意：他的老师不喜欢他。listen听；like喜欢；call打电话；answer回答。根据“Hedoesnotlistentotheteachersinclass,sohecannotdohishomework.”可知，老师不喜欢他。故选B。【3题详解】句意：他们告诉他的父母这件事，但他们不知道该怎么办。have有；talk谈论；need需要；know知道。根据“Theytellhisparentsaboutthis,buttheydonot…whattodo.”可知，他的父母也不知道该怎么办。故选D。【4题详解】句意：杰克早上起得很早。getsto到达；getsup起床；standsup站起来；sitsdown坐下。根据“Jack…earlyinthemorning.”可知，早上起得早。故选B。【5题详解】句意：早餐后，他妈妈让他做家庭作业。homework家庭作业；breakfast早饭；housework家务；lunch午餐。根据“Hegoestohisstudy.”和“Doyoufinishyourhomework?”可知，他妈妈让他做家庭作业。故选A。【6题详解】句意：当他妈妈忙于家务时，杰克带着球出去了。busy忙碌的；free空闲的；hard困难的；close亲密的。根据“Whenhismotheris…withherhousework,Jackgoesoutwithaball.”可知，此处指妈妈在忙于家务。故选A。【7题详解】句意：现在午餐准备好了，但他妈妈找不到杰克。know知道；catch抓住；find找到；ask问。根据“Jackgoesoutwithaball.”和“WhenJackcomesback”可知，杰克出去了，要吃午餐了，他妈妈找不到他。故选C。【8题详解】句意：杰克回来的时候，他的父母很生气，但他们什么也没说。happy快乐的；angry生气的；excited兴奋的；interested感兴趣的。根据上文可知，他妈妈让他做作业，但是他出去玩了，所以他回来时，他的父母很生气。故选B。【9题详解】句意：午饭后，杰克想再次外出。breakfast早餐；dinner正餐，晚餐；lunch午餐；supper晚餐。根据“Nowlunchisready”可知，午饭后，他又想出去。故选C。【10题详解】句意：他的父亲拉着他的耳朵说：“你的耳朵在哪里？”face脸；hair头发；ear耳朵；nose鼻子。根据“Whereisyourear?”可知，他的父亲拉着他的耳朵。故选C。三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、①.fell②.asleep【解析】【详解】fallasleep“睡着，入睡”，固定短语，根据“assoonasshewenttobedlastnight”可知，时态为一般过去时，fall变为过去式fell。故填fell；asleep。13、(f)amous【解析】【详解】句意：博物馆里有很多名画。此空修饰名词paintings，结合首字母可知，用形容词famous“著名的”，故填(f)amous。14、①.furniture②.is③.made④.of【解析】【详解】分析句子可知，时态为一般现在时。根据汉语提示，横线上缺的是“家具”furniture不可数名词；“由……制成”bemadeof，由于主语furniture是不可数名词，所以be动词应是is。故填furniture；is；made；of。15、①.Where②.are③.your④.books【解析】【详解】句意：我的书在我的书包里。划线部分是位置，应用where提问；一般疑问句需要把be动词are提到主语前；同时第一人称my变为第二人称your，books不变。故填Where；are；your；books。16、win【解析】【详解】句意：我们明天能赢得足球比赛。根据所给汉语提示可知要用win“赢”，又因为空前can是情态动词，后面加动词原形，故填win。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.B2.C3.C4.D5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了光污染给大自然里的动物以及人类所带来的影响。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的第一句“Lightpollutionhappenswhentoomuchman-madelightharmsnatureandpeople.”可知，光污染来自人造光。故选B。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段“Smallanimalsusedarknesstohidefrompredators（捕食者）.”可知，小动物们利用黑暗躲避捕食者，当夜晚变亮后，捕食者们就很容易抓到小动物。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Man-madelightsleadthemawayfromtheocean.”可知，人造灯光引导它们远离海洋。所以许多小海龟因找不到水而死亡。故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第五段中的“Man-madelightsleadthemawayfromtheocean.”和第六段中的“Man-madelightcanleadtheminthewrongdirection.”可知，人造光会导致动物们迷路。故选D。【5题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Scientistshavefoundthatitisespeciallyharmfultonocturnal（夜间的）animals.”和“Man-madelightsleadthemawayfromtheocean.”以及“Everyyear,alargenumberofbirdsdiebyflyingintobrightly-litbuildings.”可知，本文主要介绍了光污染对动物的危害。故选A。18、1.D2.B3.C4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了广州书展的相关信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Fairdates16th-22ndJuly(Monday-Sunday)”可知书展持续一周，七天。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Showingschoolthings,suchaspens,pencils,rulersanderasers.”可知能在书展上买到尺子、铅笔；再由“Showingbooksfromforeigncountries.”及“Showingchildrenmanybooks,suchascartoonsandcomicbooks.”可知能买到书，文中未提到有家庭票。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Openinghours16th-20thJuly(Monday-Friday)10:00am-5:00pm21st-22ndJuly(Saturday-Sunday)9:00am-6:00pm”可知想要买漫画书可以在7月16日上午11点买。故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“TicketpricesAdults:$25Childrenbetween5and12:$10”可知11岁的Tom票价10美元，父母票价50美元，一共要支付60美元。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了广州书展的相关信息，可以在报纸上读到。故选A。19、1.D2.B3.C4.A5.B【解析】【导语】本文讲述了狐狸想吃树林里的葡萄，但是葡萄太高了，他跳了很多次都无法够到葡萄，这时一头熊来了，狐狸告诉熊葡萄不好吃就走开了，熊很轻松地拿到了葡萄并想为什么狐狸不向他求助。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“afoxwaswalkingthroughthewoods（树林）whenhesawsometastygrapeshangingfromabranch（树枝）highabovehim.”可知，狐狸看到树林里的一些葡萄，所以b排第一，根据“First,thefoxtriedtojumpintheairandgrabthegrapes.”可知，狐狸先是努力跳到空中去够葡萄，所以a排第二，根据“Ashejumpedandjumped,hewasgettingfartherandfartherawayfromthegrapes.”可知，他越跳就离葡萄越远，所以c排第三，根据“Afterashortrest,hetriedtakingafewstepsbackanddoingarunningjumpatthegrapes—butagain,hecouldnotreachthem.”可知，短暂休息之后，他再次尝试但还是失败了，所以d排最后，故选D。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Afterashortrest,hetriedtakingafewstepsbackanddoingarunningjumpatthegrapes—butagain,hecouldnotreachthem.”可知，短暂休息之后，他再次尝试够葡萄但还是失败了，所以“them”指代的是“葡萄”，故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Heeventriedtoclimbthetreetoreachthegrapes,buthispaws（爪子）weren’tstrongenoughforhimtopullhimselfupthetree.Howhewishedhehadthesamepawsasamonkey!Hesatandlookedatthegrapesangrily.”可知，狐狸想尝试爬树，但是他又没有猴子那样的爪子，所以他感到生气，故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Nevermind.Thosegrapesprobablydon’ttastegoodanyway.”可知，狐狸这么说的原因是他没有吃到葡萄，所以就安慰自己说那些葡萄不好吃，故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“Theywere,ofcourse,quitedelicious.‘Whynotaskmeforhelp?’thebearthought.”可知，狐狸如果向熊求助的话，那会和熊就都可以吃到葡萄，所以从狐狸身上学到的是：当你需要帮助时，学会寻求帮助。故选B。20、1.D2.C3.A4.E5.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要谈论是否应该让宠物猫自由外出。尽管宠物猫外出杀害了很多野生动物，但其会对野生动物的数量和生物多样性造成何种影响和威胁还不是很明确。【1题详解】根据上文“Petcatsthatliveorgooutsidekilllotsofwildanimals.”可知，下文也是谈论宠物猫杀害野生动物的事情。D项“最近的研究发现，北美的户外猫每年吃掉了100亿到300亿只鸟和哺乳动物。”符合语境。故选D。【2题详解】根据下文“Wherearethecatsactuallyhunting?”可知，猫把杀害的动物带回家，其主人看到后才会产生“猫在哪里打猎？”的疑问。C项“任何养猫的人都看到他们的猫把动物带回家。”符合语境。故选C。【3题详解】根据上文“Andespeciallywewanttoknow,‘Wherearethecatsactuallyhunting?”可知，此处还是针对猫外出打猎提出的相关疑问。A项“它们是在自家后院打猎还是去自然保护区？”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据上文“Togetherwithcolleagues(同事)intheUK,Australia,andNewZealand,KaysgavesmallGPStrackerstocitizentostudycatswithowners.”和下文“Intotal,morethan900petcatsweretrackedinthisway,allofthemallowedtorunfreelyoutside.”可知，此处应该是讲述猫被安装追踪器。E项“他们把追踪器放在猫的项圈上。”符合语境。故选E。【5题详解】根据下文“OneBritishcatcalledMaxwalkedalmosttwokilometerstogooutandbackhomealongaroadbetweentwoneighboringvillages!”可知，此处是表达有些猫户外探险很厉害。B项“有些猫是真正的探险家。”符合语境。故选B。五、补全对话（10分）21、1.B2.D3.A4.E5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要是两人相约周末去徒步旅行。【1题详解】根据“Hi,Tom”以及“Wewillgohiking”可知此处询问对方有什么事情，选项B“有。怎么了”符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】根据“Great!I’dloveto”可知此处询问对方要不要一起去，选项D“你想和我们一起去吗”符合语境。故选D。【3题详解】根据“QingyunMountain”可知此处询问要去哪里，选项A“我们要去哪里”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据“WewillmeetatWangLi’shouseat6:30am”可知此处询问见面的时间，选项E“我们什么时候碰面”符合语境。故选E。【5题详解】根据“Wewillgobackat5:00pm.”可知此处询问什么时候回来，选项C“我们什么时候回家”符合语境。故选C。六、阅读表达（10分）22、1.DecidewhereI’dliketogo.2.Thinkaboutwheretheplaceisandhowmu