贵州省桐梓县联考2025届七年级英语第二学期期末达标检测模拟试题含答案

贵州省桐梓县联考2025届七年级英语第二学期期末达标检测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、Who’stheyoungwoman________thesunglasses?A.in B.has C.wear D.with2、Look,motheris________inthekitchenandmyfatherishelpingher.A.watchingTV B.makingdinner C.drinkingtea D.listeningtomusic3、Moreandmorepeopleinourcitygotowork________bus.A.in B.by C.with D.for4、—It’ssohot.________Iswimintheriver,mum?—No,you________.It’sdangerous.Lookatthesign!A.Could;couldn’t B.Should;mustn’t C.Must;needn’t D.Could;can’t5、—WouldyouliketotryZibobarbecue(烧烤)in________restaurant?—Yes.________localfoodbecomessopopularthatpeoplealloverChinatraveltheretotasteit.A.a;An B.an;The C.a;The D.the;A6、Lookat________youngwoman.Sheis______actress.A.a;the B.a;an C.the;a D.the;an7、Howdoyoumakemilkshake?划线部分的词性是什么？A.名词 B.形容词 C.副词8、Youneedtodoyourhomeworkby________.A.myself B.himself C.yourself D.herself9、Ittookabout2hoursforthesefiremento________thefireinthebuildinglastnight.A.putdown B.putaway C.putout D.puton10、—IsAliceinthehall?—Yeah,she’sstilltherewatchingMrs.Jones________.A.draws B.drawing C.todraw D.todrawing二、完形填空（10分）11、先读通短文，掌握其大意，然后从四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。DearAnna,How’severythinggoing?Mybirthdayiscoming.Andon___1___evening,Iplan___2___abirthdaypartyinmyhouse.Ihopeyoucancome.Butit’s___3___easytofindmyhouse.SonowItellyou___4___youcangethere.Hereisa___5___.Itcanhelpyoufindmyhouse.GoalongXingfuStreetanddon’tturnleft.Justwalkonforaboutfiveminutes,youcanseeabusstop___6___yourleft.YoucantaketheNo.5busandgetoffatthe___7___stop.___8___youareonNewStreet.___9___alongthestreetandyoucanseea___10___.AndtheneighborhoodIliveinis___11___thebank.Whenyou___12___thegateofmyneighborhood,pleasecallme.OnFriday,thepartywillstartat6o’clockp.m.Manyofmyfriendswillcome.Andyoucanalso___13___yourfriendshere.Mymomwillmakemany___14___deliciousfoodsforus.Wecansinganddancetogether.Ithinkwecanenjoy___15___thatday.Yours,Tina1.A.Thursday B.Friday C.Saturday D.Sunday2.A.have B.has C.having D.tohave3.A.not B.so C.much D.very4.A.who B.when C.where D.how5.A.street B.book C.map D.newspaper6.A.on B.in C.to D.at7.A.fifteen B.five C.fifth D.fifty8.A.And B.Then C.But D.Because9.A.Walk B.Towalk C.Walking D.Walked10.A.hotel B.hospital C.bank D.supermarket11.A.in B.under C.behind D.from12.A.get B.visit C.go D.arriveat13.A.take B.totake C.took D.bring14.A.kindof B.kindsof C.kind D.kinds15.A.myself B.yourself C.yourselves D.ourselves三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、Whatareyoudoinginthe________(rain)weather?13、Theelephantisveryh________,about5,000kg.14、如果你告诉我们你的困难，我们将会帮助你。______________________________________________15、happily,is,it,singing____________________________________________.16、每天成百上千的游客来到了这个美丽的小镇。________________________________________________________四、阅读理解（40分）17、阅读下列文本,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Mr.Blackisshort-sighted(近视的)buthedoesn`twearglasses,becausehethinksitisnotcooltowearglasses.ItisSaturdayanditisfinetoday.Mr.Blacklikessunnydaysandhewantstotakeawalk.Heputsonhisblackhat,takeshisyellowbagandthengoesoutofhishouse.Hewalksonthestreetandlooksaround.Thesunisshiningandthebirdsaresinginginthetree.Mr.Blackfeelsveryhappy.Suddenly(突然),astrongwindblowsawayhishat.“Oh,myhat!”Mr.Blackbeginstorunafterit.Herunsandthehat“runs”,too.Mr.Blackfeelssurprised.Anoldmanshoutsathimfromawindow.“Hey!Whatareyoudoing?”“Runningaftermyhat!”“Yourhat?Youarerunningaftermyblackcat.”1.Whydoesn’tMr.Blackwearglasses?A.Hethinksit’snotcool. B.Hehasnoglasses. C.Helosthisglasses.2.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Rainy. B.Cloudy. C.Sunny.3.WhydoesMr.Blackrunonthestreet?A.Togethishat. B.Togetacat. C.Todosomeexercise.18、IfyousearchonlineforamarketsellingRussiansouvenirs(纪念品),oneofthemostpopularplacesistheIzmailovskyMarket.Fromnestingdollstogreatpaintings,youcanfindallkindsofgiftsthere.It’sbesttogotherewithanemptybagandanemptystomachbecauseyouwillfindlotsofinterestingthingstobuyandlotsofdeliciousfoodtoeat.Let’sgoinsideandfindoutmore.TheIzmailovskyMarketispopularwithbothtouristsandlocals(当地人).Andthetourists’favouritearethefamousnestingdolls.Everyyear,manyChinesetouristsgotheretobuythebeautifuldolls.Evenifyoudon’tbuyanything,youcanhaveawalkaroundandtakealookatthetraditionalRussian-stylebuildings.Andyoucantalktotheshopkeepers.Theyarealwaysreadytosharewithyouthestoriesbehindthethingstheysell.“I’vebeentomanyRussiancities,butit’sthefirsttimeI’vebeentothismarket.It’sreallyinteresting,”saysawomanfromFujianProvince.walkaroundthemarketdoesn’ttaketoolong,butit’soneofthebestwaysfortouriststorelax,andmoreimportantly,tomeetfriendlyandwarmpeople.1.WheredoyouthinktheIzmailovskyMarketis?A.InChina. B.IntheUK. C.IntheUSA. D.InRussia.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“empty”mean?A.空空的 B.精美的 C.破旧的 D.个性的3.Whatdoesthe“They”inParagraph4referto?A.Thebuildings. B.Theshopkeepers.C.Thestories. D.Chinesetourists.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheIzmailovskyMarket?A.Themarketisverybig. B.Thepeopleinthemarketarekind.C.Themarkethasnestingdolls. D.Thefoodinthemarketisdelicious.5.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Asportsnewspaper. B.Apicturebook.C.Atravelmagazine. D.Asciencemagazine.19、Jakarta-BandungHigh-SpeedRailway(雅万高速铁路)wasfinishedinMarch,2023.FormostChinese,theopeningofahigh-speedrailwayisusual,butforpeopleofIndonesia,thisrailwayisa“dreamroad”.WhenChinastartedtohelpthembuildit,theywereexcitedandsaid,“We’llhavehigh-speedtrains,too.Thankyou,China!”IndonesiawasthesecondcountryinAsiatohavearailway,butitsoldrailwaysdidn’thelpitmuch.Trainsranat60kilometresanhour.Itwasslow.FromJakartatoBandung,it’sabout160kilometres.Butittookover3hoursbytrain.Andthoseoldrailwaysarenotintherightplaces.AlsoJakartahasquitealotofpeople.Manypeopleusehighways,sothehighwaysaretoobusy.Indonesiareallyneedsahigh-speedrailway.Whenbuildingthisnewrailway,Chinametmanydifficulties.The142.3-kilometrerailwayisn’tlong.Butbecauseoftheterribleterrain(地形),itneedslotsofbridgesandtunnels(隧道).TheweatherinIndonesiaishotandrainy.COVID-19madeithard,too.ButChinaworkedhardandfinishedit.ThisrailwayopensinJune,2023andthespeedofthetrainsis5timesasfastasthatoftheoldones.Ittakesonly40minutestogettoBandungfromJakarta.Howgreat!1.WhatdidIndonesiansthinkofbuildingJakarta-BandungHigh-SpeedRailway?A.Itwasusual. B.Itwasexciting. C.Itwasdifficult. D.Itwasexpensive.2.HowlongdidittaketogettoBandungfromJakartabytrain?A.40minutes. B.Halfanhour. C.2hours. D.Over3hours.3.Fromthesecondparagraph,howmanyreason(s)doesIndonesiahaveforahigh-speedrailway?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.4.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.HowdifficultitwastobuildtherailwayinIndonesia.B.HowlongJakarta-BandungHigh-SpeedRailwayis.C.WhyChinahelpedIndonesiabuildtherailway.D.WhenChinafinishedbuildingtherailway.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.PeoplestartedtousethisrailwayinMarch2023.B.Newtrainsrunat50kilometresanhourinIndonesia.C.Indonesiawasthesecondcountrytogetarailwayintheworld.D.Jakarta-BandungHigh-SpeedRailwayis160kilometreslong.1.B2.D3.C4.A5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要描述了雅加达至万隆高铁的建设和完成情况。这条铁路将于2023年6月开通,列车的速度是旧铁路的5倍。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“FormostChinese,theopeningofahigh-speedrailwayisusual,butforpeopleofIndonesia,thisrailwayisa‘dreamroad’.WhenChinastartedtohelpthembuildit,theywereexcited...”可知，印度尼西亚人对于修高速铁路的事感到很兴奋。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“FromJakartatoBandung,it’sabout160kilometres.Butittookover3hoursbytrain.”可知，从雅加达到万隆坐火车大约3个多小时。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Trainsranat60kilometresanhour.Itwasslow...Andthoseoldrailwaysarenotintherightplaces.AlsoJakartahasquitealotofpeople.Manypeopleusehighways,sothehighwaysaretoobusy.”可知，提到了印度尼西亚的火车很慢、位置不合适及高速公路太繁忙三个理由。故选C。【4题详解】主旨大意题。根据第三段“Whenbuildingthisnewrailway,Chinametmanydifficulties.The142.3-kilometrerailwayisn’tlong.Butbecauseoftheterribleterrain...TheweatherinIndonesiaishotandrainy.COVID-19madeithard,too.”可知，第三段讲述了在印度尼西亚修建铁路有多困难。故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“Trainsranat60kilometresanhour.”可知，新铁路建之前火车每小时大约行驶60公里；根据最后一段“ThisrailwayopensinJune,2023andthespeedofthetrainsis5timesasfastasthatoftheoldones.”可推知铁路建成后，速度提升到之前的5倍，即60×5=50，故印度尼西亚的新火车以每小时50公里的速度运行。故选B。20、Everyoneknowsthathealthyeatinghabitsareimportant.Herearefivegoodeatinghabitsforyou.____1____Drinkatleast8glassesofwateraday.Youmayneedevenmorewaterwhenyouareexercising.____2____Breakfastisthemostimportantmealofaday.Youwillhavemoreenergyaftereatingbreakfast.____3____Ifyoudon’thavetimetogoout,takeasandwichwithyouforaquicklunch.Don’teatlunchwhichhastoomuchoil.Ifyoudon’thavelunch,thatwillbebadforyourhealth.____4____Youshouldeatfruitandvegetableseveryday.____5____Trytohavedinneratleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed.Yourbodyneedstimetodigestmostofthefoodbeforeyourestfor8hours.A.Eatalittleluncheveryday.B.Don’teatdinnerlate.C.Drinklotsofwater.D.Eatfruitandvegetables.E.Don’tmissbreakfast.五、补全对话（10分）21、阅读短文，从短文下面的五个句子中选择五个还原到对话中，使对话通顺完整、衔接自然。SofiaandEricareathomenowEric:WhatareyoudoingSofia?Sofia:I’mshoppingonline.Eric:___1___Sofia:Yes,Ido.Ibuymostofmyschoolthingsonline.Eric:___2___Isitbetterthanshoppingatashop?Sofia:Yes,Ithinkso.___3___Youcangetthematanyplacebypost.Eric:Soundsgreat!___4___Sofia:Yes.Anditcanalsohelpussavealotofmoney.Eric:Arethereanyotheradvantages?Sofia:Yes.___5___Soyoucanshopatanytime.Andyouneedn’tgotomanymarketsbecausethereisalmosteverythingonline.A.Someshopsonlineareopen24hoursaday.B.Ithasseveraladvantages.C.Itcanhelpussavealotoftime,right?D.IneverbuythingsontheInternet.E.Doyouoftenshoponline?六、阅读表达（10分）22、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(当地的)Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）和好朋友度过快乐的一天一定是难忘的。请写一篇英语短文，以Ahappydaywithmyfriend为题，描述一下你的好朋友（外貌和爱好），不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、D【解析】【详解】句意：戴墨镜的年轻妇女是谁？考查with用法。in穿着某种颜色的衣服；has有；wear穿，戴；with穿着，具有。根据“woman...thesunglasses”可知，此处表示“戴眼镜的妇女”。wear和with可表示穿戴，但wear是动词，在句中作谓语，此处是介词短语作定语修饰woman“女士”，故用介词with。故选D。2、B【解析】【详解】句意：看，妈妈正在厨房做晚饭，我爸爸正在帮助她。考查动词短语。watchingTV看电视；makingdinner做晚饭；drinkingtea喝茶；listeningtomusic听音乐。根据“inthekitchen”可知，正在厨房里做饭，故选B。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：在我们城市里，越来越多的人乘公共汽车去上班。考查介词。in在……里面；by通过；with有；for为了。根据“bus”可知，此处指是“乘坐公共汽车”，用短语bybus，故选B。4、D【解析】【详解】句意：——太热了。妈妈，我可以在河里游泳吗？——不，你不能。这很危险。看这个标志！考查情态动词。could可以；couldn’t不可以；should应该；mustn’t禁止；must必须；needn’t不必。根据“Iswiminthelake”可知，此处表示请求允许，应填could。could表请求允许否定回答应用can’t。故选D。5、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你想去餐馆尝尝淄博烤肉吗？——是的。当地的食物变得如此受欢迎，以至于全中国的人都去那里品尝。考查冠词。第一空泛指一家餐馆，应用不定冠词，restaurant以辅音音素开头，应用a；第二空是特指淄博当地的食物，应用定冠词the。故选C。6、D【解析】【详解】句意：看那个年轻的女人。她是一名演员。考查冠词辨析。a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，放在辅音音素开头的词之前；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，放在元音音素开头的词之前；the表特指，定冠词。根据“Lookat…youngwoman.”可知，第一个空表特指，因此用“the”；由“Sheis…actress.”可知，第二个空表泛指，“actress”为元音音素开头的单词，因此用“an”。故选D。7、A【解析】【详解】句意：你怎么做奶昔？考查单词词性。milkshake表示“奶昔”，是物质名词。故选A。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：你需要自己做作业。考查代词辨析。myself我自己；himself他自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己。句子主语是you，此处用反身代词yourself。故选C。9、C【解析】【详解】句意：昨晚这些消防员扑灭大楼里的大火花了大约两个小时。考查动词短语。putdown放下；putaway收起来；putout扑灭；puton展出。根据语境可知，此处是消防员扑灭大楼里的大火，putout“扑灭”符合语境。故选C。10、B【解析】【详解】句意：——爱丽丝在大厅里吗？——是啊，她还在那儿看琼斯太太画画呢。考查非谓语动词。watchsbdosth观看某人做某事；watchsbdoingsth观看某人正在做某事。根据“she’sstilltherewatchingMrs.Jones”可知，此处指正在观看琼斯太太画画，用现在分词作宾补，故选B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.D3.A4.D5.C6.A7.C8.B9.A10.C11.C12.D13.D14.B15.D【解析】【导语】本文是Tina写给Anna的信，邀请她参加自己的生日派对以及根据地图如何前往Tina家。【1题详解】句意：周五晚上，我计划在家里举办一个生日派对。Thursday周四；Friday周五；Saturday周六；Sunday周日。根据后文“OnFriday,thepartywillstartat6o’clockp.m.”可知，派对在周五晚上。故选B。【2题详解】句意：周五晚上，我计划在家里举办一个生日派对。have有，动词原形；has动词第三人称单数；having动名词；tohave动词不定式。plantodosth.表示“计划做某事”，应用动词不定式。故选D。【3题详解】句意：但是找到我的房子并不容易。not不；so非常；much很；very非常。根据后文很详细的指路可知，此处表示不容易，应用否定形式。故选A。【4题详解】句意：现在我来告诉你如何到达这里。who谁；when什么时候；where哪里；how怎样，如何。根据“youcangethere”及语境可知，此处表示如何到达。故选D。【5题详解】句意：这是一张地图。street街道；book书；map地图；newspaper报纸。根据“Itcanhelpyoufindmyhouse.”可知，此处表示地图可以帮忙找到作者的家。故选C。【6题详解】句意：继续往前走大约五分钟，你会看到一个公共汽车站在你的左边。on在；in在；to去；at在。ontheleft表示“在左边”。故选A。【7题详解】句意：你可以乘5路公共汽车，在第五站下车。fifteen十五，基数词；five五，基数词；fifth第五，序数词；fifty五十，基数词。空前有定冠词the，此处应用序数词。故选C。【8题详解】句意：于是，你就在新街了。And和；Then然后，于是；But但是；Because因为。根据前文及该句语境可知，此处表示在第五站下车后，于是就到了新街。故选B。【9题详解】句意：沿着这条街走，你可以看到一家银行。Walk步行，动词原形；Towalk动词不定式；Walking动名词；Walked动词过去式。根据“...alongthestreet”可知，该句为祈使句，由动词原形开头。故选A。【10题详解】句意：沿着这条街走，你可以看到一家银行。hotel酒店；hospital医院；bank银行；supermarket超市。根据后文“AndtheneighborhoodIliveinis...thebank.”可知，此处指的是银行。故选C。【11题详解】句意：我住的小区就在银行后面。in在……里；under在……下面；behind在……后面；from来自，从。根据该句语境可知，此处表示在银行后面。故选C。【12题详解】句意：当你到达我家门口时，请给我打电话。get到达，后面需跟介词to；visit拜访；go去；arriveat到达，直接跟地点。此处表示到达小区门口，且空后没有to。故选D。【13题详解】句意：你也可以带你的朋友来这里。take带去；totake动词不定式；took动词过去式；bring带来。根据句末here“这里”可知，此处表示带来这里。故选D。【14题详解】句意：我妈妈会为我们做很多种美味的食物。kindof有点；kindsof各种各样的；kind种类，友善的；kinds种类，名词复数。空后foods表示食物种类时为可数名词，且空前有many，所以此处表示各种各样的。故选B。【15题详解】句意：我想那天我们可以玩得很开心。myself我自己；yourself你自己；yourselves你们自己；ourselves我们自己此处应和主语we“我们”保持一致。故选D。三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、rainy【解析】【详解】句意：雨天你在做什么？根据“Whatareyoudoinginthe…weather?”可知空处应填形容词修饰名词“weather”，rain的形容词形式为rainy“下雨的”。故填rainy。13、(h)eavy【解析】【详解】句意：大象很重，约5,000千克。根据首字母及“about5,000kg”可知，大象很重。heavy“重的”，形容词，作表语。故填(h)eavy。14、Ifyoutellusyourdifficulties,we’llhelpyou.【解析】【详解】如果：if；你：you；告诉：tell；我们：us；你的：your；困难：difficulties；我们：we；将：will；帮助：help；你：you。结合语境可知，此句为if引导的条件状语从句，主句为一般将来时，从句为一般现在时。故填Ifyoutellusyourdifficulties,we’llhelpyou.15、Itissinginghappily【解析】【详解】根据标点提示可知，本句是陈述句，分析所给单词，it作主语，issinging作谓语，happily作状语。故填Itissinginghappily“它在快乐地歌唱”。16、Hundredsofvisitorscometothisbeautifultowneveryday.【解析】【详解】每天：everyday，作时间状语，时态为一般现在时；成百上千的游客：hundredsofvisitors，作主语；来到：cometo，作谓语，主语为复数，谓语动词用原形；这个美丽的小镇：thisbeautifultown。故填Hundredsofvisitorscometothisbeautifultowneveryday.四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.A2.C3.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了布莱克先生眼睛近视却不喜欢戴眼镜，有一天风吹掉了他的帽子，他把黑猫当成了帽子不停追赶的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“hedoesn`twearglasses,becausehethinksitisnotcooltowearglasses.”可知，因为他认为戴眼镜并不酷，故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“ItisSaturdayanditisfinetoday.”可知，天气很好，故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Runningaftermyhat”可知，他为了追赶帽子，故选A。18、1.D2.A3.B4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了俄罗斯卖纪念品的兹梅洛夫斯基市场。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“IfyousearchonlineforamarketsellingRussiansouvenirs(纪念品),oneofthemostpopularplacesistheIzmailovskyMarket.”可知兹梅洛夫斯基市场在俄罗斯，故选D。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“becauseyouwillfindlotsofinterestingthingstobuyandlotsofdeliciousfoodtoeat.”（因为你会发现很多有趣的东西买，很多美味的食物吃。）可知你最好带着空袋子和空腹去哪里，这样可以吃很多和买很多东西。故选A。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Andyoucantalktotheshopkeepers.Theyarealwaysreadytosharewithyouthestoriesbehindthethingstheysell.”（你可以和店主谈谈。他们总是准备好与你分享他们出售的东西背后的故事。）可知they指的是店主，故选B。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Awalkaroundthemarketdoesn’ttaketoolong,butit’soneofthebestwaysfortouriststorelax,andmoreimportantly,tomeetfriendlyandwarmpeople.”（在市场周围散步不会花太长时间，但这是游客放松的最佳方式之一，更重要的是，结识友好和热情的人。）可推断这个市场不是很大，所以A选项错误，故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了俄罗斯卖纪念品的兹梅洛夫斯基市场，所以文章可能来自一个旅游杂志，故选C。19、OdinnstudiesatRainworthStateSchoolinQueensland,Australia.Lastyear,hewasfoundtohaveadisease.Hehashadlotsoftestsandtreatments(疗法),andnowhestaysinhospitalallthetime.Odinnisahappykidandhelovesschool.Beingawayfromhisschoolandhisclassmateswasgettinghimdown.HewaslearningwiththehelpoftheworkersatQueenslandChildren’sHospitalwhenhewasreceivingtreatments,butitwasn’tthesame.Luckily,thereisMissingSchool,anon-profit(非营利的)group.Itbeganin2012,whenthreemotherswerelookingforanswersfortheirownseriouslysickchildren.Since2017,MissingSchoolhasbeenusingrobotsinschoolsacrossAustralia.Theyconnectseriouslysickkidswiththeirnormalclassroom.Itnowhasmorethan180robotsinschools,connectingabout5,400classmates.NowOdinncantakeclassesathome,withOdinn2.0intheclassroom.Therobothaswheelsatthebottom,athinbodyandascreenasitshead.Odinn’shappyfaceisshownonthescreen.Hecontrolstherobotusinghiscomputer.Astherobotgoesthroughthespacebetweenhisclassmates’desks,besayshellotohisfriends.Itislikeheisrightthereintheclassroom.6.WhatdoweknowaboutOdinn?A.Hecan’tgotoschoolnow. B.HeisanAmericanboy.C.Hehadtheillnessattheageof9. D.HehasatwinbrotherOdinn2.0.7.HowdidOdinnfeelwhenhewasawayfromfriends?A.Angryandafraid. B.Sadandlonely.C.Happyandexcited. D.Nervousandshy.8.WhatcanwelearnaboutMissingSchool?A.Itstartedin2017inQueensland,Australia.B.It’sanon-profitgrouptoanswersickchildren’squestions.C.Over180robotsareusedinschoolstohelpsickchildren.D.ThreemothersstartedthegrouptohelpOdinn.9.Whatdoesthelastparagraphtellus?①WhatOdinnthinksoftherobot.②HowOdinncontrolstherobot.③Whattherobotlookslike.④HowtherobothelpsOdinn.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④10.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Let’shelppoorOdinntogether.B.ArobotcalledOdinn2.0teachesintheclassroom.C.SickchildrencangotoMissingSchool.D.ArobothelpssickOdinnconnectwithschool.20、1.C2.E3.A4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了五个健康的饮食习惯。【1题详解】根据“Drinkatleast8glassesofwateraday.”可知，本段主要讲述每天应该多喝水。选项C“喝很多水”符合语境。故选C。【2题详解】根据“Breakfastisthemostimportantmealofaday.

”可知，本段讲述早餐的重要性。选项E“不要错过早餐”符合语境。故选E。【3题详解】根据“Ifyoudon’thavetimetogoout...thatwillbebadforyourhealth.”可知，本段主要讲述午餐相关内容。选项A“每天吃一点午餐”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据“Youshouldeatfruitandvegetableseveryday.”可知，每天要多吃水果蔬菜。选项D“吃水果蔬菜”符合语境。故选D。【5题详解】根据“Trytohavedinneratleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed.Yourbodyneedstimetodigestmostofthefoodbeforeyourestfor8hours.”可知，本段讲述晚餐的用餐时间。选项B“晚饭不要吃得太晚”符合语境。故选B。五、补全对话（10分）21、1.E2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文两人主要谈论了网上购物。【1题详解】