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广东省深圳市福田区侨香外国语学校2025年英语八下期中教学质量检测模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、TheUKis_______Europeancountryand_______islandcountry.A.an;a B.a;the C.an;the D.a;an2、—Didyoureadanyofhisbooks,Alice?—Yes,________.ButIthinkthey’realittleboring.A.few B.several C.much3、—Iamnotfeelingwell.I________likethissincelastFriday.―You’dbettergotoseeadoctor.A.was B.havebeen C.willbe4、—________haveyoulearnedEnglishsofar?—SinceIwasnineyearsold.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howfar5、—Ourteamwonthebasketballcompetition.________goingoutfordinnerwithus?—Sorry,mymotherwasill.Ihavetohelpwithsomehousework.A.Willyou B.Howabout C.Whydon’tyou D.Wouldyoulike6、—What’sLily’sfather?—________heisanartist,butI’mnotsure.A.Perhaps B.Finally C.Anyway7、IfyouwanttovisitthePalaceMuseumtomorrow,I________ticketsforyou.A.book B.booked C.willbook D.wasbooking8、I__________thefilm.Idon’twanttoseeitagain.A.saw B.haveseen C.hasseen9、—WangWei,haveyoufinishedreadingTreasureIsland________?—Yes,Ihave________finishedit.Ireadityesterday.A.already;already B.yet;alreadyC.already;yet D.yet;yet10、Weshouldn’tlaugh________otherswhentheymakemistakes.A.in B.at C.with二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、The______(weigh)ofthepackageswastoomuchforhertocarryalone,sosheaskedforhelpfromafriend.12、阿伦想要通过努力工作来掌控自己的未来。(be)Aronwantsto________hisownfuturebyworkinghard.13、我用刀子切苹果。I________________________________cuttheapple.14、strict__________________________________________________________15、—Howlongdoesittakeustogotoyourhometownfromhere?—Ittakesus________hourormoretogotomyhometownbytrain.A.a B.the C.an D.some三、补全对话(10分)16、A:Hello,RuidaHotel.CanIhelpyou?B:Yes.____1____.Howistheconditionoftherooms?A:Wehaveroomswithabathroom,TV,airconditionerandfridge.Thebedsareverycomfortable.Thereisabeautifulparknearourhotel.B:____2____?A:Astandardroomwithtwobedscosts180yuananightandaroomwithasinglebedcosts130yuan.B:OK.Iwanttobooktwostandardrooms.A:Twostandardrooms.OK.Whendoyouwantthem?B:June24th.A:____3____?B:Fortwonights.June24thandJune25th.A:____4____?B:Sure.I’mHenryBrownandmytelephonenumberis83426378.A:Right.Thankyou.B:____5____.四、阅读理解(40分)17、Finally,youfinishallyourschoolworkandsitbackinyourchair.Suddenlyyoufeelaheadacheandrealizeyoureyesarepainful.What’sgoingon?Doctorssaythatmanystudentsarespendingtoomuchtimeinfrontofscreens,especiallyduringonlineclasses.Thefollowingmightbeofsomehelptoyou.THE20-20-20RULEThisgivesyoureyesabreakfromlongscreentime.Itsuggestslookingatsomethingatleast20feetawayfor20secondsafter20minutesofworkonthescreen.Youcanthencontinueworkingpainfree.•Studiesshowthatpeopleblink(眨眼睛)lessoftenwhenlookingatascreen.Keepyoureyeswetbyblinkingoftenorusingeyedrops.•Situpstraightaboutanarm’slength(长度)awayfromthescreen.Makesureyou’relookingdownatyourscreen.Standupandexerciseoftentoavoidneckandshoulderpain.•Whataboutbluelightblackingglasses(防蓝光眼镜)?Theymaylookcool,butresearchshowsthatbluelightisn’tthebiggestcauseofeyetiredness.Soaskdoctorsaboutcomputerglassesbeforeputtingthemon.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A.Parents. B.Students. C.Doctors. D.Patients.2.Whatarethekeywordsinthe20-20-20rule?A.20minutes,20feet,20times.B.20seconds,20times,20feet.C.20feet,20seconds,20minutes.D.20times,20minutes,20seconds.3.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainsthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentenceinthetext?A. B. C. D.4.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thereasonsforeyetiredness.B.Theinfluenceofonlineclasses.C.Theimportanceofcomputerglasses.D.Thesuggestionsabouteyeprotection.5.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoureadthetext?A.Health. B.Sports. C.Culture. D.Travel.18、InChina,eachyearweproduceabout150milliontonsofcitywasteaccordingtoareport.Wheredoesthewastego?Peopleusuallyburnorbury(埋)it.Ontheotherhand,wereceivewastefromsomedevelopedcountries.Wegetusefulmaterialsfromit.Whatabouttheuselesspart?Stillburnedorburied.Butisitaproperway?Wastepollutestheenvironment,harmspeople’shealthandcausesanimalstodie.Italsogetsinthewayofgreenandsustainabledevelopment.Wecan’tmakemoneyatthecostoftheenvironment;weshouldleavecleanwaterandgreenmountainstoournextgeneration(一代).Chinaisgettingreallyseriousaboutwastenow.Wearetakinglesswastefromdevelopedcountries.FromJanuary2018,Chinastartedtostop24kindsofwastecomingintoourcountry.Andmorelawsandrulesaboutdealingwithwastehavebeenmade.Anyonewhobreaksthelawwillbepunished.Chinaalsotriestoputwasteintogooduse.Oneexampleisthewasteelectricityfactories.Theyburnwastetomakeelectricityinagreenway.Noharmfulgases(气)orwaterwillgetintotheenvironment.TheChinesegovernmentisencouragingpeopletodowastesorting(分类).CitieslikeShanghai,ChongqingandBeijinghavetheirownsortingsystems.Morewilljointhemsoon.AsPresidentXiJinpingsaidduringavisittoShanghai,wastesortingisanewfashion.Moreandmorepeopleareformingthehabitofseparatingtheirwaste.1.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A.Bygivingsuggestions. B.Bytellingstories.C.Bycomparingnumbers. D.Byaskingquestions.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sustainable”mean?A.Missing. B.Exciting. C.Lasting. D.Moving.3.Theexampleofthewasteelectricityfactoriesshowus________.A.wastepollutestheenvironmentB.ChinaalsotriestoputwasteintogooduseC.wearetakinglesswastefromdevelopedcountriesD.theChinesegovernmentisencouragingpeopletodowastesorting4.WhendidChinastarttostop24kindsofwastecomingintoourcountry?A.FromJanuary2018. B.FromJuly2018.C.FromJanuary2019. D.FromFebruary2018.5.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Howtodowastesorting. B.Howtodealwithwaste.C.Whatiswastepollution. D.Whytodowastesorting.19、Intheworldtoday,allofthepeopleneedtohavefunwhentheyarefree.Wewanttokeephealthyandenjoylife.____1____Everyonehashisownwayofrelaxing.____2____Thereareteamsports,suchasbasketballandfootball.Therearealsopersonalsports,suchasswimmingandrunning.____3____Theyareforpeoplewholiketobeoutdoors.____4____ManypeoplelikewatchingthemonTVorlisteningtothemontheradio.Somanypeoplelikesomeindoorrelaxation,suchaswatchingTV,singinganddancing.Itdoesn’tmatterifwelikeindoorrecreation(消遣)ortakepartinoutdoorsports.____5____Andtheycanenjoythemselves.A.Sowecanplaybasketballinourfreetime.B.Skatingandmountainclimbingarethemostpopularactivities.C.Itisimportantforeveryonetorelaxfromtimetotime.D.Sowecan’tworkallthetime.E.Perhapsthemostpopularwayistotakepartinsports.F.Noteveryonewhoenjoyssportslikestotakepartinthem.20、HereisthetimetableoftrainsbetweenXiamenandFuzhou.TrainNumberFromToStartArrivalF236XiamenFuzhou17:5619:05H569XiamenFuzhou14:2016:10H878XiamenFuzhou06:4508:48H666XiamenFuzhou04:1806:25F238FuzhouXiamen05:0907:04H568FuzhouXiamen11:2113:06H877FuzhouXiamen16:4018:45H665FuzhouXiamen21:0023:071.Thereare________oftrainsgoingbetweenthetwocitieseveryday.A.threepairs B.fourpairs C.fivepairs D.sixpairs2.IfyouwanttocatchtheearliesttraintoFuzhou,youshouldtake________train.A.H666 B.H878 C.H569 D.F2363.ThefirsttrainfromFuzhouarrivesinXiamenat_________.A.04:18 B.06:25 C.07:04 D.08:484.YouareinFuzhounow.WhichtraindoyouhavetocatchifyouwanttostayinFuzhouaslongaspossible?A.F238. B.H568. C.H665. D.H877.5.IfyouaregoingtoFuzhoufromXiamen,thenyoutakethereturntrainassoonaspossible,whenwillyouarriveinXiamen?A.At23:07. B.At07:04. C.At13:06. D.At18:45.五、完形填空(10分)21、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Everyschoolday,weuseschoolbagstocarryallofourthingstoschool.Theyarebigpartsofourlives.Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutthe___1___oftheschoolbag?InHanDynasty(汉朝),studentsusedbambooboxestocarrybookstoschool.Peoplethoughtthatthebambooboxwasthe___2___schoolbag.Therewereusuallytwoorthreelayers(层)inthebox.Kidsputdifferentthings,likebooks,brushes,inkstones(砚)and___3___intheboxes.YoucanseethebambooboxinmanyTVshows.___4___,intheLegendofWhiteSnake(白蛇传),XuShilincarriesabambooboxtothecapitaltotakeanexam.Hundredsofyearslater,people___5___anewkindofschoolbagcalled“budai”,or“hip-pocket”.Thebudaiwaslighterthanthebamboobox.Withthefounding(建立)ofChina,militaryrucksacks(军用帆布包)becamepopular.Askyourgrandparentsorparentsaboutthesebags.Maybetheycantellyouabouttheir___6___ofcarryingthemwhentheywereatschool.newkindofschoolbaghas___7___inrecentyears.Manyofthemhavecolourfulandfashionable___8___onthem,suchaspicturesofcartoonsorpopstars.Andtheyaremorecomfortabletouse.Somestudentspullwheeledbags___9___withheavybooks.Schoolbagsarestill____10____.Canyouimaginewhatfutureschoolbagswillbelike?1.A.year B.history C.shape D.colour2.A.mostfamous B.mostbeautiful C.finest D.earliest3.A.football B.food C.clothes D.paper4.A.However B.Forexample C.Thatis D.Moreover5.A.suffered B.shook C.invented D.caught6.A.experiences B.pictures C.ideas D.dreams7.A.produced B.came C.appeared D.lost8.A.people B.wheels C.words D.patterns9.A.covered B.filled C.carried D.poured10.A.growing B.changing C.disappearing D.using六、阅读表达(10分)22、I’mMontano.MyparentsalwaystoldmethatIcouldn’tdance,becauseitwasagirl’ssport.ButInevergaveupmyinterestandIreallywantedtobecomeadancingstar.Ipractisedsecretly,learningfrombooks,moviesandshows.However,withoutmyparents’support,thisdreamseemedimpossibletoachieve(实现).Onesummer,mylittlesisterMarywasgoingtohavedancelessons.Luckily,Iwasaskedtotakehertothelessons.Luckily,Iwasaskedtotakehertothelessons.Whatagoodchancetolearndancing!Oneday,Maryaskedmetodancewithherintheschooldancingcompetition,becausenoneoftheboysinherclasswouldliketodothat.Theythoughtshewasslow.“Youcanbeagooddancer!”Iencouragedher.“Let’sshowthosepeoplethattheyarewrong!”Inthefollowingmonths,wepractisedeveryevening,stillhidingfromourparents.Finally,abigdaycame.IbecomenervouswhenIsawmyparentswatchingthecompetition.Butasthemusicbegan,Itookadeepbreath(深呼吸)andtriedtoputmyheartintothedance.Wemovedperfectly,shiningwithpride.Fromthecheeringofthecrowd,Iwassurewehaddoneagoodjob.Whenwegotoffthestage(舞台),myfathercametowardsme.Heputhishandonmyshoulder.“Welldone,son.Ihavetosayyouareborntodance.Goforitandmakeusproudofyou.”Everyonehastogothroughlotsofdifficultiesbeforeheachieveshisdream.Iknowthattheroadaheadwon’tbeeasy,butIwillnotbeafraidanymore.1.WhatdidMontanoreallywanttobecome?_______________________2.WhenwasMontanogoingtohavedancelessonswithhissister?_______________________3.Whycouldn’tMaryfindaboytodancewith?_______________________4.HowdidMontanofeelwhenhesawhisparentsinthecompetition?_______________________5.Whatdoeseveryonehavetogothroughbeforeheachieveshisdream?_______________________七、书面表达(20分)现在,中学生在校内能保证一定时间的运动量,但在校外普遍缺少运动甚至不运动。请就此现象写一篇短文。1.缺少运动甚至不运动的原因;2.缺少运动甚至不运动对学生的影响;3.针对这种现象提出合理的改善建议。要求:1.词数:80—100(开头已给出,不计入总词数);2.文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。参考词汇:beshortof缺少Manystudentsareshortofexerciseintheirsparetimenow._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、D【解析】【详解】句意:英国是一个欧洲国家,也是一个岛国。考查不定冠词的用法。a一个,表示泛指,修饰以辅音音素开头的单数名词;an一个,表示泛指,修饰以元音音素开头的单数名词;the这,定冠词,表示特指。分析句子可知,两空都是泛指“一个”,European是辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a修饰;island是元音音素开头,故用不定冠词an修饰。故选D。2、B【解析】【详解】句意:——你读过他的书吗,Alice?——是的,读过几本。但是我认为它们是有点无聊。考查代词用法。few几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数;several几个,一些,修饰可数名词复数;much许多,修饰不可数名词。根据回答“Yes”可知是肯定回答,排除A选项。“books”是可数名词复数,所以不用much。故选B。3、B【解析】【详解】句意:——我感觉不舒服。从上周五开始我就这样了。——你最好去看看医生。考查动词时态。由“sincelastFriday”可知时态是现在完成时,用“have+动词过去分词”的结构。故选B。4、A【解析】【详解】句意:——到目前为止,你学英语多久了?——从我九岁开始。考查特殊疑问句。Howlong多久;Howoften多久一次;Howfar多远。根据“SinceIwasnineyearsold.”可知,对时长提问,故选A。5、B【解析】【详解】句意:——我们队赢得了篮球比赛。和我们一起出去吃饭怎么样?——对不起,我妈妈病了。我得帮忙做些家务。考查特殊疑问句。Willyou...?意为“你愿意……吗?”,后跟动词原形;Howabout...?意为“……怎么样?”,后跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式;Whydon’tyou...?意为“你为什么不……?”,后跟动词原形;Wouldyoulike...?意为“你想要……吗”,后跟名词、代词或动词不定式。故选B。6、A【解析】【详解】句意:——Lily的爸爸是干什么的?——也许是一名艺术家,我也不太确定。考查副词辨析。Perhaps也许;Finally最终;Anyway无论如何。根据“I’mnotsure”,可知此处表达“不确定”。故选A。7、C【解析】【详解】句意:如果你明天想参观故宫博物院,我会为你订票。考查时态。根据if引导条件状语从句“主将从现”的原则,从句“IfyouwanttovisitthePalaceMuseumtomorrow,”是一般现在时,可知主句用一般将来时。故选C。8、B【解析】【详解】句意:这部电影我已经看过了。我不想再看了。考查现在完成时。根据“Idon’twanttoseeitagain.”说明已经看过了,故第一句的时态为现在完成时态,其结构为have/has+过去分词,see的过去分词是seen。主语I是第一人称,故助动词应用have。故选B。9、B【解析】【详解】句意:——王伟,你读完《金银岛》了吗?——是的,我已经读完了。我昨天读的。考查副词辨析。already已经,用于肯定句;yet尚未,还,用于否定句和疑问句。第一句是疑问句,且空格位于句末,应填yet。第二空所在句子是肯定句,应填already,故选B。10、B【解析】【详解】句意:当别人犯错时,我们不应该嘲笑他们。考查介词辨析。in在……里;at在;with和。根据“Weshouldn’tlaugh...otherswhentheymakemistakes.”可知,此处使用laughatsb.“嘲笑某人”,固定短语。故选B。二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、weight【解析】【详解】句意:包裹太重了,她一个人拿不动,所以她向朋友求助。定冠词the后加名词weight“体重”。故填weight。12、beincontrolof【解析】【详解】根据题干可知,设空处应填:beincontrolof掌控。结合“wanttodosth想做某事”。故填beincontrolof。13、①.use②.the③.knife④.to【解析】【详解】分析句子可知,此处缺少“用某物去做某事”,其英文表达为usesthtodosth;刀:theknife;句子应用一般现在时,I是主语,谓语动词用原形。故填use;the;knife;to。14、Hismotherisstrictwithhim【解析】【详解】根据图片和“strict”可知,此处表示“他妈妈对他很严格”,Hismother作主语,isstrictwith“对……严格”,him作宾语。故填Hismotherisstrictwithhim.15、C【解析】【详解】句意:——从这里到你的家乡要花多长时间?——乘火车去我的家乡要花我们一个多小时。考查冠词。hour是单数,结合“...hourormore”可知此处指一个小时或更久,hour以元音音素开头,其前用不定冠词an。故选C。三、补全对话(10分)16、1.Iwanttobooksomerooms2.Howmuchdoesastandardroomcost3.Howlongwillyoustay4.Canyoutellmeyournameandphonenumber5.You’rewelcome【解析】【导语】本文是顾客打电话到瑞达宾馆订房间和服务员之间的对话。【1题详解】根据前面一句“Hello,RuidaHotel.CanIhelpyou?”以及B询问“Howistheconditionoftherooms?”可知B是想要在旅馆订房间。故填Iwanttobooksomerooms。【2题详解】根据下句“Astandardroomwithtwobedscosts180yuananightandaroomwithasinglebedcosts130yuan.”可知上句应该是询问标准间的价格。故填Howmuchdoesastandardroomcost。【3题详解】根据下句答语“Fortwonights.June24thandJune25th.”可知,询问要住多久,表示时间段,使用howlong询问”多长时间”;询问将来事情,使用一般将来时。故填Howlongwillyoustay。【4题详解】根据答语“Sure.I’mHenryBrownandmytelephonenumberis83426378.”可知上句是表示询问对方信息的一般疑问句,表示请求语气,可以使用Canyou+动词原形提问,且是询问顾客能否告诉姓名和电话信息。故填Canyoutellmeyournameandphonenumber。【5题详解】根据上句“Thankyou.”可知,本句是回答致谢用语的话,表示”不用谢”。故填You’rewelcome。四、阅读理解(40分)17、1.B2.C3.D4.D5.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文,向学生介绍几点保护视力的方法。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“Finally,youfinishallyourschoolworkandsitbackinyourchair.”可知,你完成了所有的作业,坐在椅子上,所以本文是写给学生的,故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itsuggestslookingatsomethingatleast20feetawayfor20secondsafter20minutesofworkonthescreen.”可知,它建议在屏幕上工作20分钟后,看至少20英尺外的东西20秒。故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“situpstraightaboutanarm’slengthawayfromthescreen”可知,要坐直,离屏幕大约一臂的距离,故选D。【4题详解】主旨大意题。本文主要向学生介绍几点保护视力的做法,故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。本文主要向学生介绍几点保护视力的做法,所以推测可能在杂志的健康版块看到这篇文章。故选A。18、1.D2.C3.B4.A5.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了垃圾对环境的危害,以及几种处理垃圾的方法。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“Wheredoesthewastego?…Whatabouttheuselesspart?Stillburnedorburied.Butisitaproperway?”可知,作者通过提出问题的方式开始文章。故选D。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据下句“weshouldleavecleanwaterandgreenmountainstoournextgeneration”可知,划线部分是“可持续”的意思,相当于“Lasting”。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段“Chinaalsotriestoputwasteintogooduse.Oneexampleisthewasteelectricityfactories.”可知,作者举这个例子是为了说明中国政府正努力尝试废物利用。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“FromJanuary2018,Chinastartedtostop24kindsofwastecomingintoourcountry.”可知,时间自2018年一月起。故选A。【5题详解】最佳标题题。根据第三段“Chinaisgettingreallyseriousaboutwastenow.”;第四段“Wearetakinglesswastefromdevelopedcountries.”;第五段“Chinaalsotriestoputwasteintogooduse.”;第六段“TheChinesegovernmentisencouragingpeopletodowastesorting(分类).”可知,这些都是如何处理垃圾的做法。故选B。19、1.D2.E3.B4.F5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了在今天的世界上,所有的人都需要在自由的时候享受乐趣。每个人都有自己的放松方式。【1题详解】根据“Wewanttokeephealthyandenjoylife.”可知要适当休息。D选项“我们不能一直工作”符合语境。故选D。【2题详解】根据“Thereareteamsports,suchasbasketballandfootball.”可知此处与运动有关,E选项“也许最流行的方式是参加运动”符合语境。故选E。【3题详解】根据“Theyareforpeoplewholiketobeoutdoors.”可知此处应说户外运动,B选项“滑冰和登山是最受欢迎的活动”符合语境。故选B。【4题详解】根据“Theyareforpeoplewholiketobeoutdoors.”及“ManypeoplelikewatchingthemonTVorlisteningtothemontheradio.”可知此处应说人们有不同的爱好。F选项“不是所有的人都喜欢户外运动”符合语境。故选F。【5题详解】根据“Itdoesn’tmatterifwelikeindoorrecreation(消遣)ortakepartinoutdoorsports.”及“Andtheycanenjoythemselves.”可知此处应说重要的是什么,C选项“对每个人来说,不时地放松是很重要”符合语境。故选C。20、1.B2.A3.C4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了厦门和福州之间的列车时刻表。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据时刻表可知,每天有四对火车来往于这两个城市之间。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据时刻表可知,最早从厦门出发的火车是04:18,即H666。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据时刻表可知,福州的第一班火车07:04到达厦门。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。如果想在福州多待些时间,根据时刻表可知,应搭乘21:00出发的H665火车。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据时刻表可知,如果从厦门去福州,然后尽快乘坐回程列车,可先乘坐H569于16:10到达福州,之后乘坐16:40的H877火车去厦门,并于18:45到达厦门。故选D。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.B2.D3.D4.B5.C6.A7.C8.D9.B10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍书包的发展史。【1题详解】句意:但是你想过书包的历史吗?year年;history历史;shape形状;colour颜色。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍书包的发展史。故选B。【2题详解】句意:人们认为竹盒是最早的书包。mostfamous最出名的;mostbeautiful最漂亮的;finest最好的;earliest最早的。根据“InHanDynasty(汉朝),studentsusedbambooboxestocarrybookstoschool.”可知,此处描述的是最早的书包样式——竹盒。故选D。【3题详解】句意:孩子们把不同的东西放在竹盒里,比如书、毛笔、砚和纸。football足球;food食物;clothes衣服;paper纸。根据“...books,brushes,inkstones...”可知,此处所指物品是paper“纸”,四者皆是学习用品。故选D。【4题详解】句意:例如,在《白蛇传》中,许仕林背着一个竹盒到京城去考试。However然而;Forexample例如;Thatis那是;Moreover而且。根据前句“YoucanseethebambooboxinmanyTVshows.”可知,后句是前句的具体实例,所以此处应用Forexample。故选B。【5题详解】句意:数百年后,人们发明了一种新的书包,叫做“布袋”或“后袋”。suffered遭受;shook摇晃;invented发明;caught捕获。根据宾语“anewkindofschoolbag”可知,数百年后,人们发明了一种新的书包。故选C。【6题详解】句意:也许他们可以告诉你他们上学时背军用帆布包的经历。experiences经历;pictures图画;ideas主意;dreams梦想。根据“...carryingthemwhentheywereatschool.”可知,此处指祖辈或父辈上学时背军用帆布包的经历。故选A。【7题详解】句意:近年来出现了一种新型书包。produced生产;came来;appeared出现;lost丢失。根据主语“anewkindofschoolbag”及所给选项可知,此处指近年来出现了一种新型书包。故选C。【8题详解】句意:许多书包都有五颜六色的时尚图案,如卡通或流行明星的图片。people人们;wheels轮子;words字词;patterns图案。根据后句“...suchaspicturesofcartoonsorpopstars.”可知,许多书包都有五颜六色的时尚图案。故选D。【9题详解】句意:一些学生拉着装满厚重课本的轮式书包。covered覆盖;filled装满;carried携带;poured倾倒。根据“wheeledbags”和“heavybooks”之间的关系可知,此处用过去分词作后置定语,表示装满书的轮式书包,filledwith“充满,装满”。故选B。【10题详解】句意:书包仍然在变化。growing生长;changing变化;disappearing消失;using使用。根据“Canyouimaginewhatfutureschoolbagswillbelike?”可知,此处表示书包仍然在不断变化,人们不确定未来的书包是什么样的。故选B。六、阅读表达(10分)22、1.Hewantedtobeadancingstar.2.Hewasgoingtohavedancelessonswithhissisteronesummer.3.Becausetheythoughtshewasslow.4.Hefeltnervouswhenhesawhisparentsinthecompetition.5.Everyonehastogothroughlotsofdifficultiesbef
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