2025届吉林省长春七十二中学英语七年级第二学期期中调研模拟试题含答案

2025届吉林省长春七十二中学英语七年级第二学期期中调研模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、—Thereis_______foodinthefridge.—OK,Iwillbuysomethingtoeatand_______.A.alittle,twoglassesofmilk B.little,twoglassesofmilkC.few,twoglassesofmilks D.afew,twoglassesofmilk2、—Jack,whereisMichael?—He________ontheplayground.A.isplayingsoccer B.playssoccer C.playedsoccer3、—Look!It’s________heavily!—Yes.Let’sgoouttoplaywith________.A.snowing;snowy B.snowing;snow C.snowy;snowing D.snow;snowing4、—What’sthe________today?—It’s5April,TombSweepingDay.A.time B.date C.day5、—Tom,isthis________pen?—Oh,no,itisn’t________.A.your;mine B.yours;my C.your;my D.yours;mine6、—Thebeautifulgirlbecameblindafteranaccident.—I’msorrytohearthat.It’sbadnottosee.A.unabletotalk B.unabletohear C.unabletosee7、_______yourhelp,Isuccessfullywriteabeautifulsong.A.Under B.In C.To D.With8、Thegirl________short,straighthairistalkingtoateacher________ablackcoat.A.has,wear B.has,with C.with,wears D.with,in9、—Ican’tfindmycrayons.MayIuse________?—Sure.Hereyouare.A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself10、_______yourhelp,Isuccessfullywriteabeautifulsong.A.Under B.In C.To D.With二、完形填空（10分）11、

Whosays“youcan’tteachanolddognewtricks”?The____1____ofasheepdogmightchangeyourideasaboutthissaying.Attheageofeight,Peggycouldnolongerlookaftersheepbecauseshehadlosther____2____.TheownersentPeggytoananimalhomebecausehefoundit____3____tocommunicate（交流）withher.Later,ChloeShorten,aworkerattheanimalhome,tookPeggyhome.TheShortenshadtwootherworkingsheepdogswhentheydecidedto____4____Peggy.ThoughPeggycouldnothearanything,herloveforworkingwithsheepdidn’t____5____.SotheShortenscameupwithanideaforher.Theystartedtoteachherhowtousehandsignals（信号）towork____6____withapersonwhotookcareofsheep.Withthe____7____ofasheepdogtrainer,Peggyfinallylearnedtounderstandhandsignalsandbodylanguageinsteadoftraditionalvoiceorders.Shebecamegoodatlookingaftersheepagain.However,themost____8____lessonPeggylearnedhadnothingtodowithsheep.Ithadsomethingtodowithlove.PeggytookalotoftimetolearnthattheShortenslovedherandtounderstandthattheywere____9____ofher.NowPeggyis10yearsold.Shedoesn’tneedto____10____anymore,butshestillenjoysgoingoutwithsheepfromtimetotime.1.A.story B.name C.plan D.job2.A.feeling B.voice C.hearing D.smell3.A.helpful B.perfect C.dangerous D.difficult4.A.keep B.buy C.feed D.test5.A.work B.stop C.save D.wake6.A.aloud B.fast C.hard D.well7.A.care B.help C.hope D.advice8.A.excellent B.complete C.important D.beautiful9.A.afraid B.full C.tired D.proud10.A.work B.love C.learn D.speak三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、Look!Theworkersare__________(dig)holestoplanttrees.13、Ihavegotalong________（尺子）.14、Youcanfindthezoo________(容易地).15、Theice-cream________(尝起来)good.16、Toplanttrees,thestudentsare________(dig)holes.四、阅读理解（40分）17、配对阅读：阅读信息，然后找出最合适的配对（有两个多余项）____1____Mike’shomeisabout10kilometersfromschool.Heusuallytakestheschoolbustoschool.____2____Peterlivesnearhisschool.It’sjustaboutonekilometer.Sohegoestoschoolonfoot.____3____Janeridesherbiketoschoolonweekdays.Herhomeisabout5kilometersfromschool.____4____Tom’shomeisnearasubwaystation.Andheusuallytakesthesubwaytoschool.____5____Lisalivesfarawayfromherschool.Shegoestoschoolinhermother’scarinthemorning.A.Iusuallyleavemyhomeataboutseventhirtyandwalktothesubwaystation.Ittakesabout20minutestogettoschoolbysubway.I’mneverlateforschool.B.Idon’thavetogetuptooearlyinthemorningbecausemyhomeisn’tfarfromschool.Iwalktoschoolwithmyfriend.Ittakesabout15minutes.C.Iliveonanisland(岛).Igotoschoolbyboatwithmybrother.Ittakesabout30minutes.Whenitrains,Ican’tgotoschool.SoIdon’tlikerainydays.D.Mymomdrivesmetoschool.Idon’tenjoythecarridebecausethere’softenatrafficjam(交通堵塞)onmywaytoschool.SometimesI’mlateforschoolbecauseofit.E.Iusuallyleavemyhomeatabouteightandwalktothebusstop.Theschoolbususuallycomesatabouttenpasteight.IlikethebusridebecauseIcantalktomyclassmates.F.IusuallytaketheNo.36bustoschool.Ittakesabout30minutestogettoschool.Idon’tenjoythebusridebecausetherearelotsofpeopleonthebus.G.Ihaveanewbike.It’sredandit’sfrommyfather.Iridemybiketoschoolandittakesabout25minutes.Ithinkit’sgoodexercise.18、Mother’sDayisaholidayformothers.PeoplecelebrateitintheUnitedStates,England,Indiaandsomeothercountries.Littlebylittle,peopleinmanyothercountriesalsocelebrateit.Mother’sDayisonthe2ndSundayinMay.Onthatday,manypeoplegivepresentsoflovetotheirmothers.Iftheirmothersarealive(活着),theyoftenwearapinkorredrose(玫瑰)orcarnation(康乃馨).Iftheirmothersaredead(去世),theywearawhiteone.ThecelebrationofthefirstAmericanMother’sDaywasheld(被举行)inPhiladelphia(费城)onMay10,1908.Soontheholidaybecamepopularalloverthecountryandaroundtheworld.InChina,peopledothesameonthedayformothers.Andinsomecities,peoplesometimesbroadcast(广播)asongforhisorhermotheronly.mother’sloveisverygreat,weshouldloveourmother!根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。1.Mother’sDayison________inMay.A.the1stSaturday B.the2ndSunday C.the2ndSaturday2.Onthatday,peoplegive________totheirmothers.A.food B.books C.presentsoflove3.WhenwasthefirstMother’sDayheldintheUSA?A.OnMay10,1908. B.OnMarch10,1908. C.OnFebruary10,1908.4.Theunderlinedword“celebration”means“________”inChinese.A.庆祝会 B.演唱会 C.宴会5.Whatisthebesttitleofthisarticle?A.Presents B.Mother’sDay C.Celebration19、subwayisnotjustanimportantformoftransport.Itisalsoawindowforotherpeopletolearnaboutlocalculture.Beijing,ChinaTheBeijingSubwaywasopenedin1969andistheoldestsubwaysysteminChina.Ithasaddedsomemoderntechnologies.Allstationsnowhavetouch-screenmaps.Insomestations,peoplecanalsoseetraditionalChineseculture.Forexample,onthewallsofafewstationsofLine8,therearesomepicturesofblueandwhiteporcelain（青花瓷）.Stockholm,SwedenThefirstsubwaylineforStockholmwasopenedin1950.TheStockholmSubwayiswell-knownforitsdecorationofthestations.Itiscalledthelongestartgalleryintheworld.Over90percentofitsstationsaredecoratedwithpaintings.Afewstationsaredecoratedwithredbedrocks（岩床）.Thismakesyoufeelasifyouareinacave.London,UKTheLondonUndergroundortheTubeistheoldestsubwayintheworld.Itwasopenedin1863.DuringWorldWarⅡ,itwasusedtoprotectpeoplefromGermanplaneattacksonLondon.Now,itisasymbolofthecity.Thereisnoairconditioninginthetrains,soitisveryhotinsummer.NewYork,USTheNewYorkCitySubwayruns24hoursaday.Ithasanexpresstrainonalmosteveryline.Youcangettoyourdestination（目的地）quickly.Thetrainsthemselvesarefulloffun;youwillseepeopledoingmoonwalkdancelikeMichaelJackson,playingtheguitarandsinging.1.Whichsubwayiscalledthelongestartgalleryintheworld?A.TheBeijingSubway.B.TheStockholmSubway.C.TheLondonUnderground.D.TheNewYorkCitySubway.2.Whatdoessymbolmean?A.症状 B.象征 C.庇护 D.危险3.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthattheLondonUnderground______.A.isthesymboloftheUKB.isalsocalledthetubeC.waswellprotectedduringthewarD.istheoldesttransportintheworld4.Theintroductionofthesubwaysmainlyshowsthe______ofdifferentcities.A.greatchanges B.longhistoryC.localculture D.publictransport5.Thepassagemaycomefrom_______.A.astorybookB.anewspaperadvertisementC.asciencebookD.atravelmagazine20、VisitSwanseaZooComeandseetheIndianelephantsandthenewtigersfromAmerica.Thebearsarewaitingtomeetyou,andthemonkeysfromChinaarewaitingtothrowthingsatyou.ThelovelydogsfromAustraliaarewaitingtolaughatyou,andthegiraffesfromZambiaarewaitingtolookdownonyou.Youcantakephotoswiththeselovelyanimals.TicketsOpeningtimeGrown-ups:$2.009:00a.m.—4:00p.m.Children:Over12;$1.00except(除了)FridayUnder12:Free1.Howmanykindsofanimalsaretalkedaboutinthepassage?A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.2.NowMr.Smithisgoingtovisitthezoowithhistwosons,oneaged14andtheother10;howmucharetheticketsforthehischildren?A.$4.00. B.$2.00. C.$3.00. D.$1.00.3.Whichofthefollowingisthevisitingtime?A.8:30a.m.Monday. B.9:30a.m.Friday.C.3:00p.m.Sunday. D.5:00p.m.Tuesday.4.Fromthepassagewecanguesstheanimal“giraffe”mustbevery________.A.fat B.long C.strong D.tall5.Whichofthefollowingcanwedointhezoo?A.Togivesomefoodtothefish. B.Totouchthemonkeyonthehead.C.Tothrowthingseverywhere. D.Totakeafewnicephotos.五、补全对话（10分）21、

请通读下面对话.根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Hello,thisisDr.Knowspeaking.B:Hi.Dr.Know.ThisisHelen.A:____1____B:Well,myparentsalwaysmakemanyrulesforme.A:____2____B:IhavetoreadbeforeIgotobed.AndIcan’teatice-cream.A:Hmm...____3____B:No,Idon’t.Theymakemeunhappy(不高兴的).____4____A:Iknowhowyoufeel.Butthinkaboutit,Helen.YoucanlearnalotfrombooksAndice-creamisn’tgoodforyou.B:Oh,Isee.A:Soyourparentsmakerulestohelpyou.Doyouwanttofollowthemnow?B:____5____Thanksforyourhelp.A.Soundsgood.B.WhatcanIdo?C.Yes,I’dliketo.D.HowcanIhelpyou?E.Whataresomeoftherules?F.Youdon’tliketheserules,right?六、阅读表达（10分）22、

请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案填写在答题卡指定的位置上。Wow!Whatafantasticday!TheForestSchoolisopeningtoday,andyouknow,itisthefirstanimalschoolintheforest.Ourschoolstartsatseveno’clockinthemorning.Hereareourclassrooms.They’reonthefirstfloor.Lookattheanimals!Somearehavingtheirmathclass,andsomearehavingartclass.Thisisourplayground.It’snexttothegarden.WecanhaveourPEclasshere.Look,Mr.Lionisteachingthelittlelionstoleapandrun.Theyarethirstyandtired.Theywanttogotothelunchroom.Alloftheanimalshavelunchatschool.Whereisit?Ah,yes!It’sonthattree.It’sonthesecondfloor.It’sunderthegymroom.Somebirdsarehavingtheirflyinglesson.Canyouguesswhat’sunderthelunchroom?Ha-ha,it’samusicroom.Wecansinganddancehere.It’sfunforus.Canyoufindacomputerroominourschool?It’sjustthere,nexttothemusicroom.Alltheanimalslovetoplaycomputergames.Whataniceschool!Wecanlearn,playandhavefuninourforestschool!1.Whendoestheschoolstart?___________________________________________________________2.Whereistheplayground?___________________________________________________________3.WhoisteachingthePEclass?___________________________________________________________4.Whatarethebirdsdoing?___________________________________________________________5.Whatcanwedointheforestschool?____________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

假设你是英文校报记者，学校举办了最受欢迎教师“Themostpopularteachers”评选活动，同学们选出了三位老师，情况如下。请你根据表格内容写一篇小短文，向同学们介绍这三位教师。注意：1.不得透露学校、姓名等个人信息。2.词数70左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。NameCharacteristics(性格)Thingshe/sheoftendoesMr.Tan外向；开朗旅游，和学生分享旅游照片和故事MissZheng和蔼；有耐心经常照顾小动物，每年参与植树活动MissChen严格；乐于助人(请补充一到两个事例)参考词汇：outgoing(外向的)，vote(投票)Recently,ourschoolholdsanactivitytovoteforthemostpopularteachers.Herearetheresults.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、B【解析】【详解】句意：——冰箱里几乎没有食物了。——好的，我去买些吃的和两杯牛奶。考查不定代词和不可数名词以及数的表达。alittle一些，修饰不可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；afew一些，修饰可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词。第一空后“food”表示“食物”，是不可数名词，且表示冰箱“没有食物了”，因此第一空是little；第二空表示“两杯牛奶”，milk是不可数名词，因此正确表达是“twoglassesofmilk”。故选B。2、A【解析】【详解】句意：——杰克，迈克尔在哪里？——他正在操场踢足球。考查动词时态的用法。根据“He…ontheplayground.”可知，他正在操场踢足球。此处用现在进行时：isplayingsoccer。故选A。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：——看！下大雪了！——是的，让我们出去玩雪吧。考查动词时态和名词。snow可以做名词，意为“雪”；也可以做动词，意为“下雪”；snowy是形容词，意为“下雪的”。根据“Look”可知，此时正在下雪，第一句话用现在进行时表示正在发生的动作，be+现在分词形式；第二个空应用名词作宾语。故选B。4、B【解析】【详解】句意：——今天几号？——是4月5日，清明节。考查名词辨析。time时间；date日期；day白天。根据答语“It’s5April,TombSweepingDay.”可知，是问日期，故选B。5、A【解析】【详解】句意：——汤姆，这是你的钢笔吗？——哦，不，它不是我的。考查物主代词。your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。第一空后为名词“pen”，故应用形容词性物主代词，B、D选项可排除。第二空后无名词，故应用名词性物主代词。故选A。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：——这个美丽的女孩在一次事故后失明了。——听到这个消息我很难过。看不见真是太糟糕了。考查词义辨析。unabletotalk无法说话；unabletohear听不到；unabletosee看不见。根据“It’sbadnottosee.”可知，blind意为“看不见的”，与unabletosee同义，故选C。7、D【解析】【详解】句意：在你的帮助下，我成功地写了一首优美的歌。考查介词。Under在……的下面；In在……内部；To向，朝；With和，同，跟。withone’shelp表示“在某人的帮助下”，是介词短语。原句指的是“在你的帮助下”。故选D。8、D【解析】【详解】句意：那个留着短直发的女孩正在和一个穿黑外套的老师说话。考查介词用法。has有；with带有。此句中已有谓语动词istalking，所以此空不能再填动词has，排除A和B选项。wears穿，动词；in穿着，介词。根据“istalking”可知，此空不能用动词wear，排除C选项，故选D。9、C【解析】【详解】句意：——我找不到我蜡笔。我可以用你的吗？——当然。给你。考查代词辨析。you你；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；yourself你自己。根据“MayIuse...”可知表示我可以用你的吗，空格后没有名词，应用名词性物主代词。故选C。10、D【解析】【详解】句意：在你的帮助下，我成功地写了一首优美的歌。考查介词。Under在……的下面；In在……内部；To向，朝；With和，同，跟。withone’shelp表示“在某人的帮助下”，是介词短语。原句指的是“在你的帮助下”。故选D。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.A2.C3.D4.A5.B6.D7.B8.C9.D10.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一只年老的叫Peggy的牧羊犬因为失去听力被主人送到动物之家，被Shorten一家人收留，最后在牧羊犬训练师的帮助下，Peggy终于学会了理解手势和肢体语言。【1题详解】句意：这个牧羊犬的故事可能会改变你对这句话的看法。story故事；name名字；plan计划；job工作。根据下文可知，主要讲述了一只年老的失去听力的牧羊犬在牧羊犬训练师的帮助下，学会了理解手势和肢体语言的故事。故选A。【2题详解】句意：八岁时，Peggy因为失去了听力，再也不能照看羊了。feeling感觉；voice声音；hearing听力；smell气味。根据“ThoughPeggycouldnothearanything”可知，此处指失去听力。故选C。【3题详解】句意：主人把Peggy送到动物之家，因为他发现很难与她沟通。helpful有帮助的；perfect完美的；dangerous危险的；difficult困难的。根据“TheownersentPeggytoananimalhome”可知，Peggy失去听力，主人很难和她沟通。故选D。【4题详解】句意：当Shorten一家人决定留下Peggy时，他们还有另外两只工作牧羊犬。keep保留，留下；buy买；feed喂养；test测试。根据“ChloeShorten,aworkerattheanimalhome,tookPeggyhome”可知，Shorten决定留下她。故选A。【5题详解】句意：虽然Peggy什么也听不见，但她对牧羊工作的热爱并没有停止。work工作；stop停止；save救；wake唤醒。根据“SotheShortenscameupwithanideaforher.Theystartedtoteachherhowtousehandsignals（信号）towork…withapersonwhotookcareofsheep.”可知，Shorten想要教她如何使用手势与照看羊的人很好地合作，说明Peggy依然对牧羊工作充满热爱。故选B。【6题详解】句意：他们开始教她如何使用手势与照看羊的人很好地合作。aloud大声地；fast迅速地；hard努力地；well好地。根据“SotheShortenscameupwithanideaforher.Theystartedtoteachherhowtousehandsignals（信号）towork…withapersonwhotookcareofsheep.”可知，此处指与照看羊的人很好地合作。故选D。【7题详解】句意：在牧羊犬训练师的帮助下，Peggy终于学会了理解手势和肢体语言，而不是传统的语音指令。care关心；help帮助；hope希望；advice建议。根据“Peggyfinallylearnedtounderstandhandsignalsandbodylanguageinsteadoftraditionalvoiceorders.”可知，此处应该是在牧羊犬训练师的帮助下学会这些手势和肢体语言的。故选B。【8题详解】句意：然而，Peggy学到的最重要的一课与羊无关。excellent极好的；complete完全的；important重要的；beautiful美丽的。根据“However,themost…lessonPeggylearnedhadnothingtodowithsheep.Ithadsomethingtodowithlove.”可知，此处指最重要的一课，故选C。【9题详解】句意：Peggy花了很长时间才知道Shorten一家人爱她，他们为她感到骄傲。afraid害怕的；full充满的；tired疲惫的；proud骄傲的。根据“theShortenslovedher”可知，当看到Peggy又可以重新照看羊群时，Shorten一家人是感到骄傲的。故选D。【10题详解】句意：她不需要再工作了，但她仍然喜欢偶尔和羊出去玩。work工作；love爱；learn学习；speak说。根据“Shebecamegoodatlookingaftersheepagain.”和“NowPeggyis10yearsold.Shedoesn’tneedto…anymore,butshestillenjoysgoingoutwithsheepfromtimetotime.”可知，此处指不需要再工作了。故选A。三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、digging【解析】【详解】句意：看！工人们正在挖坑种树。根据“Look!”可知时态是现在进行时，其构成为：am/is/are+doing。are已给出，只填dig的现在分词digging就行。故填digging。13、ruler【解析】【详解】句意：我有一把长尺子。“尺子”ruler，a后跟单数名词，故填ruler。14、easily【解析】【详解】句意：你能很容易地找到动物园。“容易地”easily，副词修饰动词。故填easily。15、tastes【解析】【详解】句意：冰激凌尝起来很好。描述事实，用一般现在时。taste表示“尝起来”，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填tastes。16、digging【解析】【详解】句意：为了种树，学生们正在挖坑。dig“挖”，动词，此处应用现在分词和are构成现在进行时，故填digging。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.E2.B3.G4.A5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了五位学生的上学出行方式及七个描述。【1题详解】根据“Mike’shomeisabout10kilometersfromschool.Heusuallytakestheschoolbustoschool.”可知迈克的家离学校大约10公里。他通常乘校车上学。选项E“我通常八点左右离开家，步行到公共汽车站。校车通常在八点十分左右来。我喜欢坐公共汽车，因为我能和同学们说话。”与之对应，故选E。【2题详解】根据“Peterlivesnearhisschool.It’sjustaboutonekilometer.Sohegoestoschoolonfoot.”可知彼得住在他的学校附近。大约只有一公里。所以他步行上学。选项B“我早上不必起得太早，因为我家离学校不远。我和我的朋友步行去学校。大约需要15分钟。”与之对应，故选B。【3题详解】根据“Janeridesherbiketoschoolonweekdays.Herhomeisabout5kilometersfromschool.”可知简平日骑自行车上学。她的家离学校大约5公里。选项G“我有一辆新自行车。它是红色的，是我父亲送的。我骑自行车去学校，大约需要25分钟。我认为这是很好的锻炼。”与之对应，故选G。【4题详解】根据“Tom’shomeisnearasubwaystation.Andheusuallytakesthesubwaytoschool.”可知汤姆的家在地铁站附近。他通常乘地铁上学。选项A“我通常七点半左右离开家，步行去地铁站。坐地铁到学校大约需要20分钟。我上学从不迟到。”与之对应，故选A。【5题详解】根据“Lisalivesfarawayfromherschool.Shegoestoschoolinhermother’scarinthemorning.”可知丽莎住在离学校很远的地方。她早上坐妈妈的车去上学。选项D“我妈妈开车送我去上学。我不喜欢开车，因为上学的路上经常塞车。有时我上学迟到了。”与之对应，故选D。18、1.B2.C3.A4.A5.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了母亲节的历史和庆祝方式。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mother’sDayisonthe2ndSundayinMay.”可知，母亲节在五月的第二个星期天。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Onthatday,manypeoplegivepresentsoflovetotheirmothers.”可知，在母亲节，许多人把爱的礼物送给他们的母亲。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“ThecelebrationofthefirstAmericanMother’sDaywasheld(被举行)inPhiladelphia(费城)onMay10,1908.”可知，第一个美国母亲节在1908年5月10日于费城举行。故选A。【4题详解】词句猜测题。根据“ThecelebrationofthefirstAmericanMother’sDaywasheld(被举行)inPhiladelphia(费城)onMay10,1908.”可知，第一个美国母亲节的庆祝活动在1908年5月10日，所以celebration意为“庆祝会”，故选A。【5题详解】最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了母亲节的历史和庆祝方式。选项B“母亲节”符合题意，故选B。19、1.B2.B3.B4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了北京、斯德哥尔摩、伦敦、纽约四座城市的地铁及其蕴含的文化。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据Stockholm,Sweden中介绍“TheStockholmSubwayiswell-knownforitsdecorationofthestations.Itiscalledthelongestartgalleryintheworld”可知斯德哥尔摩地铁以车站的装饰而闻名，被称为世界上最长的艺术长廊。故选B。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“DuringWorldWarⅡ,itwasusedtoprotectpeoplefromGermanplaneattacksonLondon.Now,itisasymbolofthecity”可知，现在是这个城市的象征。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据London,UK中的介绍“TheLondonUndergroundortheTubeistheoldestsubwayintheworld.”可知，伦敦地铁也被称作Tube。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Asubwayisnotjustanimportantformoftransport.Itisalsoawindowforotherpeopletolearnaboutlocalculture.”可知，对地铁的介绍主要表现了不同城市的当地文化。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。短文讲了不同国家的地铁，通过地铁向人们展示了不同的地域文化，可推知文章可能来自于旅游杂志。故选D。20、1.C2.D3.C4.D5.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了斯旺西动物园，包括动物园里的动物、票价及开门时间。【1题详解】细节理解题。通读全文可知，文章谈论了六种动物，分别是“elephants”大象、“tigers”老虎、“bears”熊、“monkeys”猴子、“dogs”狗和“giraffes”长颈鹿。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Children:Over12;$1.00”和“Under12:Free”可知，12岁以上的儿童的票价是1美元，12岁以下的儿童免费。所以史密斯先生的14岁和10岁的儿子，共需票价1美元。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据开门时间“9:00a.m.—4:00p.m.except(除了)Friday【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“thegiraffesfromZambiaarewaitingtolookdownonyou”可知，赞比亚的长颈鹿正等着俯视你。由此可推知，长颈鹿一定很高。故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Youcantakephotoswiththeselovelyanimals.”可知，人们可以和动物园里的动物拍照。故选D。五、补全对话（10分）21、1.D2.E3.F4.B5.C【解析】【导语】Hel