商丘市重点中学2025届七下英语期中检测试题含答案

商丘市重点中学2025届七下英语期中检测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、Linglingisgoingtobuysomeflowersforhermother________Mother’sDay.A.in B.on C.at D.of2、Wehave_________homeworktodayandIcangotothezootomorrow.A.toomuch B.toolittle C.toomany D.muchtoo3、—It’sveryhotintheroom!—________openthewindow?A.Whynot B.Howabout C.Whydon’t4、—DoyouknowmuchaboutJames?—Notmuch.Heneversays________abouthislife.A.something B.anything C.nothing5、Bemorecarefulthistime,________you’llmakethesamemistakeagain.A.and B.or C.but6、Itisgoodforustorun________therivereverymorning.A.along B.through C.in7、Ittakeshimonehour________TVeverydayA.watch B.towatch C.towatching8、Theboygetsupverylate,________heislateforclass.A.or B.but C.so9、Iplay________basketballintheafternoon.A.\ B.a C.the D.an10、—Mike,_______toputyourhomeworkbacktoyourschoolbag.—OK,Mom.A.forget B.don’tforget C.doesn’tforget D.forgets二、完形填空（10分）11、

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Myuncleandhisfamilieswillcometovisitusthissummerholiday.Myfatherwantstotake___1___aroundGuangzhouatthattime.Heasksmetomakea___2___forthisone-daytrip.Wearegoingto___3___thetripfromBaiyunMountainateightinthemorning.WecanenjoythewholecityofGuangzhouinthe___4___mountain.Thenwe’llvisitthetraditionalbuilding,ChenClanAcademy(陈家祠).ItisoneofthebestexamplesofthestyleofLingnanBuildings,___5___lotsofpeoplecomehereforavisiteveryyear.Inthe___6___,wewillgoshoppingonBeijingRoad.Wecan___7___someclothes,shoesoranythingelsethere.Themostwonderfultimewillbetheevening.WewillgoonthePearlRiverNight(珠江夜游)___8___.Ontheboat,we’llgo___9___sometallbuildings,andwe’llseetheWhiteSwanPond,XinghaiMusicHall,theCantonTowerandsoon.Itwillbewonderfulto___10___aboutthecitywitholdageandmodernparts.That’sgreat.Ican’twait.1.A.them B.him C.her D.me2.A.trip B.way C.plan D.holiday3.A.walk B.start C.end D.finish4.A.high B.heavy C.long D.big5.A.and B.or C.because D.but6.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night7.A.leave B.buy C.win D.take8.A.carefully B.tiredly C.sadly D.happily9.A.across B.past C.above D.on10.A.talk B.learn C.write D.hear三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、Thelittlegirlisveryyoungbutshecandress___________(she).13、我们必须准时完成作业。Wemust___________________________________.14、他是一位热心肠的男生，例如，昨天他帮助邻居打扫社区卫生。Heisawarm-heartedboy.________________,he__________hisneighbours_________upthecommunityyesterday.15、not,here__________________________16、Thestreetaren’t________（安全的）atnight.四、阅读理解（40分）17、“BingDwenDwen”and“ShueyRhonRhon”aretheofficialmascots(官方吉祥物)ofthe2022BeingWinterOlympicGamesandthe2022BeijingWinterParalympicGames(残奥会).Doyoulikethemanddoyouknowwhat’sthemeaningoftheirnames?“BingDwenDwen”,apandawithaniceshell(冰壳)lookslikeanastronaut(宇航员).“Bing”meansiceinChinese.It’sasymbolofpurityandstrength(纯洁与力量).And“DwenDven”heremeansstrongandcute.Peoplethinkthat“BingDwenDwen”isalivelypandawhohatstrongbodyandstrongwill.That’swhyitisthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.“ShueyRhonRhon”isaredlantern(灯笼)thatmeansgoodluckinChina.WhentheChineseNewYearcomes,peoplealwaysmakeorboyredlanterns.RedisthecolorofhopeandgoodluckinChina.sopeoplethinktheirdreamswillcometrueinthenewyear.“ShueyRhonRhon”cangiveplayershopeandhelpthemdowellinthe2022BeijingWinterParalympicGames(残奥会).Manypeopleallovertheworldlikethetwomascotsverymuch,andtheyshowtheirloveforthemontheInternet.1.Whichisthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames?A.BingDwenDwen. B.ShueyRhonRhon.C.Thepanda. D.BothAandB.2.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“symbol”inthesecondparagraph?A.表达 B.意思 C.象征 D.图案3.What’sShueyRhonRhon?A.It’sapanda. B.It’sanastronaut.C.It’saniceshell(冰壳). D.It’saredlantern.4.Whatcanyouknowabout“ShueyRhonRhon”inthepassage?A.ShueyRhonRhonisacutepanda.B.ShueyRhonRhoninChinameansstrongbody.C.RedisnotthecolorofhopeinChina.D.ShueyRhonRhonmeanshopeandgoodluck.5.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Themascots“BingDwenDwen”and“ShueyRhonRhon”B.The2022BeijingEinterOlympicGamesC.WhydopeoplelikeBingDwenDwenD.PeopleloveShueyRhonRhon18、http://HowtomakehealthyfoodforyourpetdogManydogloversmakefoodfortheirdogs.Ifyouonlymakeahomemadehealthymealsometimes,don’tbetooworried.However,ifyouplantomakefoodforalongtime,you'llneedtobecareful.Don’tgivethefollowingfoodtoyourdog.Somefoodcanbeharmfulorevendangeroustodogs:×Onionorgarlic(大蒜).×Grapesandnuts.×Chocolate.Providemoremeat.Meatshouldtakethebiggestpartofyourdog’smealtoprovideenoughenergy.However,meatshouldnotbemorethanhalfofthemeal.Giveyourdogsomefish.Fishforyourdogislikemilkforyourkids.Itisgoodforhealthyhairandstrongbones.Youcanofferyourdogafishmealtwiceaweek.1.Whichofthefollowingshouldn’tbethedog’sfood?________A.Grapes. B.Meat.C.Fish. D.Milk.2.Howmanypiecesofadvicearegiveninthepassage?________A.One. B.Two.C.Three. D.Four.3.Whyshouldwegivemoremeattodogs?________A.Avettellsustodothat.B.Itisgoodfordogsbones.C.Meatcanmakedogs’eyesbetter.D.Dogsneedenoughenergy.4.YouvisitedTinaandfounddogs’haireverywhere.Afterreadingthepassage,whatwillyousaytohelpher?________A.You’dbettercombthedoghairmore.B.Whynotaddsomefishtothemeal?C.Feedthedogasmuchchickenasyoucan.D.Takingthedogforabothwillbeagoodchoice.5.Accordingtothepassage,whichisabettermealfordogs?________A. B.C. D.19、WelcometoJiefangStreet.It’saverybusystreet.OntherightofthestreetistheHistoryMuseum.Thatisaverybigbuilding.ItisagreatplacetolearnChinesehistory.OppositethemuseumistheBankofChina.Everydaylotsofpeoplecomehereandsavetheirmoneyorgettheirmoney.Nexttothebankisapostoffice.Thereisabusstopbehindthepostoffice.bigsupermarketisontheleftofJiefangStreet.ItisHuaxiaSupermarket.Thereareallkindsofnicethingsinit.Ifyouwanttobuysomethingtoeat,youcangotothefirstfloor.Onthesecondfloor,therearesomeTVsets,andCDplayers.Ifyouwanttobuyniceclothes,youcangotothethirdfloor.Andonthefourthfloorissomefurniture（家具）.Ifyouaretired,youcangototheQueenCoffeeHouseandhavearest.Thecoffeehouseisbetweenthesupermarketandthebookstore.1.Theunderlinedword“it”inparagraph1refersto（指的是）_________.A.JiefangStreet B.Chinesehistory C.theHistoryMuseum D.theBankofChina2.WhereistheBankofChina?A.It’snexttothebusstop. B.It’snexttothepostoffice.C.It’soppositethesupermarket. D.It’sbehindJiefangStreet.3.Whatcan’tyoubuyfromHuaxiaSupermarket?A.Deliciousfood. B.Nicefurniture. C.Beautifulclothes. D.Interestingbooks.4.IfSusanneedsarest,whichplacecanshego?A.HuaxiaSuprmarkt. B.Thebookstore.C.JiefangStreet. D.TheQueenCoffeeHouse.5.Youmayreadthispassagein_________.A.aguidebook B.asciencereport C.astorybook D.acartoonbook20、riverwasrunninghappilythroughthehill,thevalley（山谷）andthefield.Soonitwasstoppedbyahugerockandtheriverwasalittleafraidandworriedaboutwhattodo.Therocksaid,“Hi,baby!Whereareyougoing?”Theriveranswered,“I’mgoingtothesea.Mymotheriswaitingforme.”Therockmadefunoftheriverandsaid,“You’retooyoung.Gobacktothehillatonce.Youcan’tgetthere.Don’tcomebackhereagain!”Theriverwassurprisedtohearthatandsaid,“Icanonlygoforwards（向前）.There’snoriverthatgoesbackwards（向后）!”“Don’tspeak!Ifyoudon’tgoback,you’llhavetochangeyourdirection.Don’ttrytorunovermybody!”Therockbecameangryandsaid.Theriveraskedhelplessly,“WhereshouldIgo?”“Youcangoanywhereyoulike.Justdon’tcomeclosetome!”Whiletheyweretalking,moreandmorewatercamehere.Thenitbegantogetoutofcontrol.Theriverranquicklyovertherockandwashedithard.Theriversaidproudly,“Aweakpersonwillchangehisgoalanddirection.Astrongpersonwillonlygoaheadandnothingcanstophim!”1.Howdidtheriverfeelatthebeginningofhisjourney?A.Cheerful. B.Afraid. C.Worried. D.Proud.2.Whatdidtherocktelltherivertodoatfirst?A.Gobacktothehill. B.Runoveritquickly.C.Changeitsdirection. D.Getclosetoit.3.Accordingtothestory,whichisthecorrectorder?a.Therocklaughedattheriver.b.Theriverflowedovertherock.c.Ariverstarteditsjourneyfromthehill.d.Therockaskedtherivertochangeitsdirection.e.Ahugerockstoppedtheriver.A.c-a-e-d-b B.c-e-d-b-a C.c-e-a-d-b D.c-e-d-a-b4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.It’snevertoooldtolearn.B.Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.C.Thelongestjourneybeginswiththefirststep.D.Everythingispossibleifyouarestrongenough.五、补全对话（10分）21、

请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。Jane:Hi,Bill.Whatdoyouwanttodotoday?Bill:____1____Jane:TheTableTennisClub?Bill:Yes.WeplaytabletennisthereeveryWednesday.Jane:Great!Ilikeplayingtabletennistoo.___2___Bill:Yes,ofcourse.Jane:___3___Bill:Youjustneedtowritedownsomeinformation.Jane:___4___Bill:Thereare30studentsnow.Welcometojoinus!Jane:Thankyou!Bill:OK.___5___A.CanIjointheclub?B.Let’sgothere.C.IwanttogototheTableTennisClub.D.Whatcanyoudo?E.HowcanIjointheclub?F.Howmanystudentsarethereintheclub?六、阅读表达（10分）22、

请阅读下面这篇材料，根据所提供的信息，回答下列问题。Infinitus(无限极)isaspecialcompany(公司)workingonhelpingpeopletostayhealthy.OnSeptember19,2018,itstartedWalkingDay.Ontheday,peoplewalk10,000steps(步)togetexercise,andthenInfinituswillgivethingsaboutfootballtothechildreninthevillage.Infinituswantstohelpthechildrenlearntoplayfootball.SomenicepeopleevengivemoneytoInfinitustohelpthem.Walkingisreallygood.Itisveryeasy.Peopledon’tneedanythingandtheycanstarttowalkatanytimeandplace.Andwalkingisagentle(温和的)sportandwon’tmakepeopletootired.Thisyear,lotsofpeoplejoininWalkingDayandtheywalkabout920,000,000steps.MissHuang,anofficeworker,isbusyonweekdays,sosheusuallyspendstimewalkingtogetexerciseatweekends.Thisyear,shejoinsinWalkingDaywithherfriendandshelovesit.”WalkingDayisreallygreat,”shesays.“Icangetexerciseandhelpothersatthesametimeontheday.”1.WhatdopeopledoonWalkingDay?__________________________________2.WhogivesmoneytoInfinitustohelpthechildreninthevillage?__________________________________3.HowmanystepsdopeoplewalkonWalkingDaythisyear?__________________________________4.WhendoesMissHuangusuallywalktogetexercise?__________________________________5.DoesMissHuangjoininWalkingDaywithherparents?__________________________________1.Theywalk10,000stepstogetexercise.2.Somenicepeople.3.Theywalkabout920,000,000steps.4.Atweekends.5.No,shedoesn’t.【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了无限极的步行日以及走路带来的好处。【1题详解】根据“OnSeptember19,2018,itstartedWalkingDay.Ontheday,peoplewalk10,000steps(步)togetexercise”可知，在步行日这一天，人们步行10000步进行锻炼，故填Theywalk10,000stepstogetexercise.【2题详解】根据“SomenicepeopleevengivemoneytoInfinitustohelpthem.”可知，一些善良的人甚至给无限极钱来帮助他们，故填Somenicepeople.【3题详解】根据“Thisyear,lotsofpeoplejoininWalkingDayandtheywalkabout920,000,000steps.”可知，许多人参加了步行日活动，他们走了大约9.2亿步，故填Theywalkabout920,000,000steps.【4题详解】根据“MissHuang,anofficeworker,isbusyonweekdays,sosheusuallyspendstimewalkingtogetexerciseatweekends.”可知，黄女士通常会在周末花时间散步锻炼身体，故填Atweekends.【5题详解】根据“Thisyear,shejoinsinWalkingDaywithherfriend”可知，她和她的朋友一起参加了步行日，而不是和父母一起，故填No,shedoesn’t.七、书面表达（20分）

在日常生活中保持健康是很重要的。最近，你们班里举行一个健康计划分享会，请你根据以下内容写一篇发言稿，向其他同学介绍你的健康计划。1.多吃蔬菜水果2.每天运动一小时3.晚上10点前睡觉注意：1.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校班别等真实内容2.作文所给的要点必须全部写上，也可就要点适当发挥3.字数为70个词左右，开头结尾已给出，不算入总字数Hello,everyone.I’dliketotellyoumyhealthyplan._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou.

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、B【解析】【详解】句意：玲玲将要在母亲节给她的妈妈买一些花。考查介词辨析。in在，后接年、月、周等大于一天的时间；on在，后接具体某一天或具体某一天的早上、中午、晚上等；at在，后接具体时间点；of……的，表示所属。空后是Mother’sDay“母亲节”，为具体某一天，用介词on。故选B。2、A【解析】【详解】句意：我们今天的作业太多了，明天我可以去动物园。考查短语辨析。toomuch太多，修饰不可数名词；toolittle太少，修饰不可数名词；toomany太多，修饰可数名词复数；muchtoo太，修饰形容词或副词。“homework”是不可数名词，排除CD；结合“Icangotothezootomorrow”可知，今天作业太多，去不了动物园。故选A。3、A【解析】【详解】句意：——房间里非常热！——为什么不打开窗户呢？考查固定句式。Whynotdosth.?为什么不做某事呢？Howaboutdoingsth.?做某事怎么样？Whydon’tyoudosth.?为什么不做某事呢？根据“...openthewindow?”可知句子是问句，且空后是动词原形，只有A项句式合适。故选A。4、B【解析】【详解】句意：——你很了解詹姆斯吗？——不是太多。他从不提他的生活。考查代词辨析。something某些东西；anything某些事情；nothing什么都没有。根据“Notmuch.”和“never”可知，不是很了解对方，且否定句中用anything，故选B。5、B【解析】【详解】句意：这次要小心点，否则你会再犯同样的错误。考查连词辨析。and和；or否则；but但是。根据“Bemorecarefulthistime,...you’llmakethesamemistakeagain.”可知，这次要更小心，否则你将会再一次犯同样的错误，or符合语境，用于警告或忠告。故选B。6、A【解析】【详解】句意：每天早上沿着河跑步对我们有好处。考查介词词义辨析。along沿着，通常用于狭长的东西；through穿过，表示从某个空间“穿过”，涉及“体”的概念；in在……里面，在……之内。结合语境可知，人们跑步通常是沿着河岸，所以A选项符合语境。故选A。7、B【解析】【详解】句意：他每天花一个小时看电视。考查固定句型。根据“Ittakeshimonehour...”可知，此处为Ittakessb.timetodosth.“某人花费时间做某事”，it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正主语。故选B。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：那个男孩起得非常晚，所以他上课迟到了。考查连词辨析。or或者；but但是；so所以。分析句子可知，前后表示因果关系，前半句表示原因，后半句表示结果，应用连词so引导结果状语从句，故选C。9、A【解析】【详解】句意：我在下午打篮球。考查冠词的用法。/零冠词，即不用冠词；a一，后接以辅音音素开头的单词；the这，定冠词；an一，后接以元音音素开头的单词。playbasketball“打篮球”，球类名词前不使用冠词。故选A。10、B【解析】【详解】句意：——麦克，不要忘了把你的作业放回你的书包里。——好的，妈妈。考查祈使句。人名后有逗号，所以后面的句子与人名无关；根据句意可知此句是祈使句的否定形式“don’t+动词原形开头”。故选B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.A2.C3.B4.A5.A6.B7.B8.D9.B10.B【解析】【导语】本文是作者为叔叔一家人做的广州一日游的计划。【1题详解】句意：那时我爸爸想带他们游览广州。them他们；him他；her她；me我。此空指代上文提到的“Myuncleandhisfamilies”，用复数人称代词them，故选A。【2题详解】句意：他让我为这次一日游指定一个计划。trip旅行；way方法；plan计划；holiday假期。根据下文的描述可知，是为这次旅游做计划，故选C。【3题详解】句意：我们打算早上八点从白云山开始旅行。walk步行；start开始；end结束；finish结束。根据“Wearegoingto…thetripfromBaiyunMountainateightinthemorning.”可知，此处指旅行的开始，故选B。【4题详解】句意：我们可以在高山上欣赏整个广州。high高的；heavy沉重的；long长的；big大的。根据“WecanenjoythewholecityofGuangzhouinthe…mountain”可知，在高山上可以看到整个广州的美景，故选A。【5题详解】句意：它是岭南建筑风格的典范之一，每年都有许多人来此参观。and和；or或者；because因为；but但是。空格前后句是并列关系，故选A。【6题详解】句意：下午，我们将在北京路购物。morning早上；afternoon下午；evening晚上；night晚上。根据“inthemorning”及“betheevening”可知，此处介绍下午的计划，故选B。【7题详解】句意：我们可以在那里买些衣服、鞋子或其他任何东西。leave离开；buy买；win赢得；take带走。根据“someclothes,shoesoranythingelsethere”可知，此处指买东西，故选B。【8题详解】句意：我们将愉快地去夜游珠江。carefully仔细地；tiredly疲劳地；sadly难过地；happily开心地。根据“WewillgoonthePearlRiverNight”可知，夜游珠江很开心，故选D。【9题详解】句意：在船上，我们将经过一些高楼大厦。across穿过；past经过；above在……之上；on在……上。根据“Ontheboat,we’llgo…sometallbuildings”可知，坐在船上从高楼大厦经过，故选B。【10题详解】句意：了解这个既有古老又有现代的城市将是一件很美妙的事情。talk谈论；learn学习；write写；hear听到。根据“aboutthecitywitholdageandmodernparts”可知，此处指了解这个既古老又现代的城市，learnabout“了解”，故选B。三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、herself【解析】【详解】句意：这个小女孩很小，但她能自己穿衣服。根据动词短语“dressoneself”意为“穿衣服”，可知人称代词主格“she”要变为反身代词，故填herself。13、finishhomeworkontime##finishourhomeworkontime【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“准时完成作业”，其英文表达为finishhomeworkontime，主语是we，homework前也可用we的形容词性物主代词our来修饰；空前是情态动词must，此时动词finish用原形。故填finishhomeworkontime/finishourhomeworkontime。14、①.For②.example③.helped④.clean【解析】【详解】根据题干，例如：forexample，句首字母需大写；帮助某人做某事：helpsbdosth，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词help需用过去式helped；打扫：clean。故填For；example；helped；clean。15、【解析】【详解】根据图片和所给词可知，本句应表达为“不要在这儿停车。”，句子为祈使句的否定；“停车”对应的英文表达是“park/parkcars”；“在这儿”对应的英文表达是“here”，作地点状语；动词原形开头的祈使句的否定是，在其前面加don’t，故答案为Don’tpark(cars)here.16、safe【解析】【详解】句意：晚上街上不安全。根据所给中文可知，“安全的”safe，此处用形容词作表语。故填safe。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.A2.C3.D4.D5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要是介绍冬奥会和残奥会的吉祥物“冰墩墩”和“雪容融”名字的含义。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Peoplethinkthat‘BingDwenDwen’isalivelypandawhohatstrongbodyandstrongwill.That’swhyitisthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.”可知“冰墩墩”是冬奥会的吉祥物，故选A。【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据“‘Bing’meansiceinChinese.It’sasymbolofpurityandstrength(纯洁与力量).”可知“Bing”的中文意思是冰，是纯洁与力量的象征，可推测“symbol”意为“象征”，故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“‘ShueyRhonRhon’isaredlantern(灯笼)”可知“雪容融”是一个红色的灯笼，故选D。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“‘ShueyRhonRhon’isaredlantern(灯笼)thatmeansgoodluckinChina.”和“RedisthecolorofhopeandgoodluckinChina.”可知“雪容融”意味着希望和好运，故选D。【5题详解】最佳标题题。根据“‘BingDwenDwen’and‘ShueyRhonRhon’aretheofficialmascots(官方吉祥物)”和“Doyoulikethemanddoyouknowwhat’sthemeaningoftheirnames?”以及下文对“冰墩墩”和“雪容融”的名字解释可知，本文主要是介绍“冰墩墩”和“雪容融”，选项A符合题意，故选A。18、1.A2.C3.D4.B5.A【解析】【导语】本文要讲了三条怎样喂狗的建议。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Somefoodcanbeharmfulorevendangeroustodogs.×Onionorgarlic(大蒜).×Grapesandnuts.×Chocolate.”可知葡萄对狗有害或危险，所以不应该喂狗葡萄。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Don’tgivethefollowingfoodtoyourdog.”、“Providemoremeat.”和“Giveyourdogsomefish.”可知文中共给出了三条建议。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Meatshouldtakethebiggestpartofyourdog'’smealtoprovideenoughenergy.”可知喂狗更多的肉是因为肉能给狗狗提供足够的能量。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Fishforyourdogislikemilkforyourkids.Itisgoodforhealthyhairandstrongbones.”可知鱼对狗毛的健康有好处，所以掉毛可以多吃鱼。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“However,meatshouldnotbemorethanhalfofthemeal.”可知要多提供肉类，但是肉不能超过一半。故选A。19、1.C2.B3.D4.D5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了解放街上的建筑设施。【1题详解】词义猜测题。根据“OntherightofthestreetistheHistoryMuseum.Thatisaverybigbuilding.ItisagreatplacetolearnChinesehistory”可知街道的右边是历史博物馆，那是一座很大的建筑，这是学习中国历史的好地方，故此处it指代“历史博物馆”。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Nexttothebankisapostoffice”可知银行旁边是一个邮局。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ifyouwanttobuysomethingtoeat,youcangotothefirstfloor.Onthesecondfloor,therearesomeTVsets,andCDplayers.Ifyouwanttobuyniceclothes,youcangotothethirdfloor.Andonthefourthfloorissomefurniture”可知可以买美味的食物、家具以及漂亮的衣服，不包括书。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ifyouaretired,youcangototheQueenCoffeeHouseandhavearest”可知可以去皇后咖啡馆休息。故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了解放街上的建筑设施，故文章可能出现在一本旅游指导上。故选A。20、1.A2.A3.C4.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过小河和岩石之间的对话，告诉我们一个软弱的人会改变他的目标和方向，一个坚强的人只会前进，没有什么能阻止他。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“Ariverwasrunninghappilythroughthehill,thevalley（山谷）andthefield.”可知，这条河在他开始旅行时感觉很快乐。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“Therockmadefunoftheriverandsaid,“You’retooyoung.Gobacktothehillatonce.Youcan’tgetthere.Don’tcomebackhereagain!””可知，岩石一开始告诉小河回到山上。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“Ariverwasrunninghappilythroughthehill,thevalley（山谷）andthefield.”可知，先是一条河从山上开始了它的旅程；根据文中“Soonitwasstoppedbyahugerockandtheriverwasalittleafraidandworriedaboutwhattodo.”可知，然后是一块巨石挡住了河水；根据文中“Therockmadefunoftheriverandsaid,“You’retooyoung.Gobacktothehillatonce.Youcan’tgetthere.Don’tcomebackhereagain!””可知，巨石嘲笑小河；根据文中“Don’tspeak!Ifyoudon’tgoback,you’llhavetochangeyourdirection.”可知，巨石要求小河改变方向；根据文中“Theriverranquicklyovertherockandwashedithard.”可知，最后河水流过岩石。故故事的正确顺序是：c-e-a-d-b。故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。通读全文，尤其根据文中“Theriversaidproudly,“Aweakpersonwillchangehisgoalanddirection.Astrongpersonwillonlygoaheadandnothingcanstophim!””可推理出，如果你足够坚强，一切都有可能。故选D。五、补全对话（10分）21、1.C2.A3.E4.F5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要是关于谈论乒乓球俱乐部的对话。【1题详解】根据上文“Whatdoyouwanttodotoday?”及后文“TheTableTennisClub?”可知，应是说去乒乓球俱乐部。选项C“我想去乒乓球俱乐部。”符合语境。故选C。【2题详解】根据后文的“Yes,ofcourse.”可知，横线上应是一个一般疑问句，选项A“我能加入俱乐部吗？”符合语境。故选A。【3题详解】根据后文“Youjustneedtowritedownsomeinformation.”可知，需要写信息，所以横线上应是问要怎样做，选项E“我怎样加入俱乐部？”符合语境。故选E。【4题详解】根据答语“Thereare30studentsnow.”可知，前文应是询问多少人，选项F“俱乐部有多少学生？”符合语境。故选F。【5题详解】根据“Thankyou!OK”可知对话应是结束了，选项B“我们去那儿吧。”符合语境。故选B。六、阅读表达（10分）22、

请阅读下面这篇材料，根据所提供的信息，回答下列问题。Infinitus(无限极)isaspecialcompany(公司)workingonhelpingpeopletostayhealthy.OnSeptember19,2018,itstartedWalkingDay.Ontheday,peoplewalk10,000steps(步)togetexercise,andthenInfinituswillgivethingsaboutfootballtothechildreninthevillage.Infinituswantstohelpthechildrenlearntoplayfootball.SomenicepeopleevengivemoneytoInfinitustohelpthem.Walkingisreallygood.Itisveryeasy.Peopledon’tneedanythingandtheycanstarttowalkatanytimeandplace.Andwalkingisagentle(温和的)sportandwon’tmakepeopletootired.Thisyear,lotsofpeoplejoininWalkingDayandtheywalkabout920,000,000steps.MissHuang,anofficeworker,isbusyonweekdays,sosheusuallyspendstimewalkingtogetexerciseatweekends.Thisyear,shejoinsinWalkingDaywithherfriendandshelovesit.”WalkingDayisreallygreat,”shesays.“Icangetexerciseandhelpothersatthesametimeontheday.”1.Whatdo