版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
2025年高考押题预测卷
英语・
(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡
皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完
每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewoman'swords?
A.Surprised.B.Uninterested.C.Nervous.
2.WhattimearethespeakersmeetingPaul?
A.At6:30.B.At7:30.C.At8:00.
3.Whoisresponsiblefortheincidentaccordingtotheman?
A.Himself.B.Thewoman.C.Peter.
4.Whydothespeakerscomehere?
A.Tofetchbreakfast.B.Tohavelunch.C.Tocooksupper.
5.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Makeapayment.B.Testamachine.C.Washclothes.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小
题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Doctorandpatient.B.Friends.C.Husbandandwife.
7.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Goclimbing.B.Callafriend.C.Getsomedrugs.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8.Whydoesthewomancometoseetheman?
A.Herbackhurtsalot.
B.Shewasshockedinanaccident.
C.Shefelldownstairsthismorning.
9.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?
A.Acook.B.Ateacher.C.Astudent.
10.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Bendherbackover.B.Haveamedicaltest.C.Takesomemedicine.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
11.WhatdoesthemanspeakersayaboutthenewPEteacher?
A.Hehurthiskneelastmonth.
B.Heenteredmanycompetitions.
C.Hedidn'tsignupforthetournament.
12.Whodoesthemanspeakerhaveconfidencein?
A.Mr.Wilson.B.Mr.Ryan.C.Mr.Johnson.
13.WhydidMs.Lintonrefusetotakepartinthetournament?
A.Sheisbusy.
B.Sheisinjured.
C.Sheisuninterested.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
14.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Attendinganinterview.
B.Givingsomesuggestions.
C.Promotinghiscompany.
15.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Hegrewupinthecity.
B.Hewastheonlyearnerinhisfamily.
C.Hisparentsattachedimportancetohisstudy.
16.Whatdidthemanstudyatcollege?
A.Modemmedicine.
B.Computerscience.
C.Businessmanagement.
17.Whatistheman'sattitudetowardSusan?
A.Encouraging.B.Appreciative.C.Envious.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
18.Whenwilltheproductionofpetrolcarsstop?
A.By2050.B.By2030.C.By2025.
19.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestasanalternativetocurrentplasticbottles?
A.Glassbottles.B.Metalbottles.C.Woodbottles.
20.Whatisthemainideaofthetalk?
A.Dangersofglobalwarming.
B.Newrulesaboutelectriccars.
C.Waystoprotecttheenvironment.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Haveyouevervisitedsomewherethatfeltuntouchedbytime?Herearesomemagicalsiteswherehistory
comestolifeandthepastfeelspresent.
AI-Karaouine,Morocco
LocatedintheancientcityofFez,AI-Karaouineistheworld'soldestuniversity.Theschoolhasbeenin
operationsinceitwasestablishedin859.Whilethecurriculumhasexpandedoverthecenturies,manytraditions
arestillupheld.AI-Karaouine^simpleyetbeautifuldesignisdecoratedwithcalligraphyandAndalusianart,andits
libraryhousesalotofpreciousancientreligioustexts.
KyichuLakhang,Bhutan
Folktalehasitthatthisseventh-centurytemplewasbuiltovernightonthefootofasleepingdemoness(女妖).
Inthecenturiessinceitsconstruction,KyichuLakhanghasbeenexpanded,butitstillhousesmanyoriginalstatues.
Thetemple?ssmallroomsprovideapeacefulspaceforreflectionamongfruittreesandprayerwheels.
LamuIsland,Kenya
Firstsettledbyhumansin1370,LamuIslandistheoldestcontinuouslyinhabitedsettlementinKenyaanda
greatplacetoseeancientSwahiliarchitecture,whichblendsinfluencesfromEastAfrica,SouthAsia,andthe
MiddleEast.Theisland'sunique,timelesswayoflifeincludesarelianceonthelargelocalpopulationofdonkeys,
whichareusedfortravelingtheisland'snarrowstreetsandforanannualracealongthebeach.
KapitiIsland,NewZealand
Thousandsofyearsago,birdswereNewZealand'sdominantlandanimals,butmanydiedoutafter
Europeansarrivedwithotheranimals,suchascats.OnthetinyislandofKapiti,conservationistshavegottenridof
otheranimals,allowingendangeredbirdslikethelittlespottedkiwithatisextinctonNewZealand'smainislands
tosurvive.
21.Whenwastheoldestuniversityfoundedintheworld?
A.Inthe7thcentury.B.Inthe9thcentury.
C.Inthe12thcentury.D.Inthe14thcentury.
22.WhichplaceisknownforancientSwahilibuildings?
A.LamuIsland.B.AI-Karaouine.C.KyichuLakhang.D.KapitiIsland.
23.WhatcanvisitorsdoonKapitiIsland?
A.Feedcats.B.Huntfoxes.C.Watchbirds.D.Ridedonkeys.
B
PhilWhitehasjustreturnedfroman18,000-mile,around-the-worldbicycletrip.Whitehadtworeasonsfor
makingthisepicjourney.Firstofall,hewantedtousethetriptoraisemoneyforcharity,whichhedid.Heraised
£70,000fortheBritishcharity,Oxfam.White9ssecondreasonformakingthetripwastobreaktheworldrecord
andbecomethefastestpersontocyclearoundtheworld.Heisstillwaitingtofindoutifhehasbrokentherecord
ornot.
WhitesetofffromTrafalgarSquare,inLondon,on19thJune2004andwasback299dayslater.Hespent
morethan1,300hoursinthesaddle(车座)anddestroyedfoursetsoftyresandthreebikechains.Hehadthe
adventureofhislifecrossingEurope,theMiddleEast,India,Asia,Australia,NewZealandandtheAmericas.
Amazingly,hedidallofthiswithabsolutelynosupportteam.Nojeepcarryingfood,waterandmedicine.No
doctor.Nothing!Justabikeandavery,verylongroad.
Thejourneywaslonelyanddesperateattimes.Healsohadtofighthiswayacrossdeserts,throughjungles
andovermountains.Hecycledthroughheavyrainsandtemperaturesofupto45degrees,alltohelppeopleinneed.
Therewereotherdangersalongtheroad.InIran,hewaschasedbyarmedrobbersandwasluckytoescapewithhis
lifeandthelittlemoneyhehad.Theworstthingthathappenedtohimwashavingtocycleintoaheadwindona
roadthatcrossesthesouthofAustralia.For1,000kilometreshebattledagainstthewindthatwasconstantlypushing
him.Thispartofthetripwasslow,hardworkanddepressing,buthemadeitintheend.NowMr.Whiteisbackand
intendstowriteabookabouthisadventures.
24.WhenPhilWhitereturnedfromhistrip,he_.
A.broketheworldrecord
B.collectedmoneyforOxfam
C.destroyedseveralbikes
D.travelledabout1,300hours
25.Whatdoestheword"epic"inParagraph1mostprobablymean?
A.Veryslowbutexciting.
B.Verylonganddifficult.
C.Verysmoothbuttiring.
D.Verylonelyanddepressing.
26.Duringhisjourneyaroundtheworld,PhilWhite_.
A.foughtheroicallyagainstrobbersinIran
B.experiencedtheextremesofheatandcold
C.managedtorideagainstthewindinAustralia
D.hadateamofpeoplewhotravelledwithhim
27.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribePhilWhite?
A.Imaginative.B.Patriotic.
C.Modest.D.Determined.
C
Weoftenfindithardtotearoureyesawayfromscreens——anurgesointensethatitmesseswithourfocus
andourcognitive(认矢口的)health,whichisknownas"brainrot”.TheOxfordDictionarydefinesitasthe
degradationofmentalstateduetooverconsumptionofonlinecontent.Itreferstothedullstuffonsocialmediaand
itsnegativeimpactonbrainhealth.
“There'sanarmsracetodevelopdigitalcontentandplatformsthatcangrabpeople'sattentionandcompete
inadigitalmarket,9,saysAdamLeventhal,aprofessorattheUniversityofSouthernCalifornia."'Digitalcontent
andplatformsthatwinthearmsraceareincreasinglyaddictive.Dr.Leventhaladds,“Theypullpeopleinto"digital
addiction?andexposeconsumerstounhealthycontent.^^
Thoughnotanofficialdiagnosis(诊断),“brainrot“cancausecognitiveandemotionalproblems."Too
muchscreentimecannegativelyaffectattention,concentration,learning,memory,emotionalregulation,andsocial
functioning,Dr.Manwellsays."'Brainrot“occursasscreentimereplacesactivitiesbeneficialtothebrain,suchas
exerciseandsocializing.Passive,rapidscrollingwhilemultitaskingortryingtoworkorstudyatthesametimealso
contributes,resultingindividedandreducedattentionalresourcesandleadingtopoorerlearningandmemory
capabilities.Manwellsays,“Thereareoftenalsocorrespondingeffectsonthebrainsuchasreducedgraymatter
andwhitematter,leadingtodamagedprocessingcapacityandefficiency.”
Tofightagainst"brainrot”,changescanbemade.Manwellsuggestsalteringdigitalmediahabits,liketaking
screenbreaksandlimitingcertainapps.Thereareappstotrackscreentimeandenforcedigitaldetox.Forlong-term
improvement,Manwellrecommendsreplacingscreentimewithactivitieslikemeditation,exercise,andlearning
newskills.Ifscreenuseiswork-related,findalternativeslikeprintingmaterialsorhavingin-personmeetings.
Whenonascreen,focusmerelyonthetasktodeclinemultitasking'snegativeeffects.Overall,beingawareand
makinglifestyleadjustmentscanhelppreventandreverse(逆转)theimpactof"brainrot”.
28.Accordingtothetext,whatdoweknowabout“brainrot”?
A.Akindofseriousdiseaseofficiallydiagnosedbydoctors.
B.Thelossofcognitiveabilitiescausedbyusingdigitalplatforms.
C.Thenegativeimpactofoverusingdigitaldevicesonphysicalhealth.
D.Thedeclineofmentalwell-beingduetooverconsumingonlinematerials.
29.WhatcanweinferfromAdamLeventhaFswords?
A.Thecompetitionamongdigitalcontentsandplatformsisfierce.
B.Digitalplatformsaredevelopedtohelppeopleimprovetheirmentalhealth.
C.Thedigitalcontentthatwinstheattentioncompetitionisusuallylessaddictive.
D.Thedevelopmentofdigitalcontentandplatformsleadstosomenegativeeffects.
30.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“digitaldetox^^inparagraph4mean?
A.Usingdigitaldevicesfrequently.B.Takingabreakfromdigitaldevices.
C.Givingupusingdigitaltechnologies.D.Replacingwithadvanceddigitalproducts.
31.Whatisthemainthemeofthetext?
A.Theharmsandsolutionsof"brainrot”.
B.Theeffectofaddictivedigitalplatforms.
C.Theimportanceofsocializingindailylife.
D.Theimpactof"brainrot“ondigitaldevice.
D
“Digitalswitching^^isatermreferstothemodemhabitofswiping(刷)throughandfast-forwardingonline
videos.ResearchersfromCanadadidsomeexplorationofit.
KayYYTam,apsychologyresearcher,launchedthestudyafternoticingherself-andprettymuch
everyoneelse-swipingthroughonlinevideos.Thisbehaviorwasconnectedwiththe"'BoredomFeedback
Model”,atheoryshehadpublishedin2021.Boredom,sheproposed,isrootedinattentionshifts.Theseshiftsoften
occurwhenthere'sagapbetweenhowengagedpeopleactuallyfeelandhowengagedtheywanttofeel.The
unpleasantemotioncandevelopwhenasituationlacksnoveltyormeaning.
“Asdigitalswitchinginvolvesfrequentattentionshifts,Iwonderedhowthisbehaviormightinfluenceour
feelingsofboredom,9,Tamsaid.
Inherstudy,morethan1,200participants,manyofthemuniversitystudents,firstwatchedasinglevideofor
tenminutes.Theywerethenpresentedwithsevenshortervideos,withtheoptiontoskiptothenext.Onaverage,
theyskippedeighttimes-butreportedfeelingmoreboredandlessengagedwhentheywatchedthesinglevideo.
Participantshadasimilarexperienceinanothersimilarexperiment.
“Fmconvincedthatswitching,whenitcomestovideos,isnotagoodideaifthegoalistohaveanenjoyable
experience,saidErinWestgate,aprofessorofpsychology."'Sittingandtoughingitoutislikelyabetterchoice.^^
Thenewfindingsaddtoagrowingbodyofevidencethatboredomisontherise,despiteaworldfilledwith
contentwecanaccessatalltimes.Peoplewhoareboredoftenturntotheirphones,onlytofeelmorebored.
Swipingonsocialmediahasalsobeenlinkedtoincreasedfeelingsofboredom.
Boredomcanmotivatepeopletoexploretheirenvironmentandtostopinvestingtimeinanactivitythathas
littletooffer.However,ifwerelytoomuchonquickescapes,itwouldbelikeananimaljumpingfromtreetotree
insearchoffoodwithoutstayinglongenoughtoseeifatreebearsfruit.Thatanimalrisksstarvation.
32.WhatisthecauseofattentionshiftsaccordingtoTam'stheory?
A.Thefeelingofboredom.B.Theunsatisfieddesire.
C.Thedegreeofengagement.D.Thelackofemotion.
33.WhatdoesTam'sstudyof"'digitalswitching^^focuson?
A.Itsreason.B.Itsconsequence.C.Thetheorybehindit.D.Thesolutiontoit.
34.Whatisthemainpurposeofthelastparagraph?
A.Tosolveaproblem.B.Tomakeasuggestion.
C.Toraiseaquestion.D.Togiveawarning.
35.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.DigitalSwitching:theEndofEndlessBoredom
B.DigitalSwitching:theResultofEndlessBoredom
C.DigitalSwitching:theTrapofEndlessBoredom
D.DigitalSwitching:theRootofEndlessBoredom
第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ifonlythechildhoodchant“Sticksandstonesmaybreakmybones,butwordswillneverhurtme“weretrue!
Anyonewho'sbeenthetargetofunkindwordswillknowthatthewoundscanbedeep,painful,andlong-lasting.
Thesayinghighlightstwoformsofbullying-physicalandverbal.36Ifsoftenreferredtoasrelational
aggression,makingsomeonefeelasifnoonelikesthem.Whenthisalsoinvolvesdeliberatelyfreezingoutone
personfromafriendshipgroup,it'sknownassocialisolationorexclusion.Ifyou'vebeenfeelingleftout,here's
howtohandlethesituation:
Speakout
Standinguptobullyingcanbescary,especiallyinpublic.37Askthemifyou'vedoneanything
tooffendthemandexplainhowtheirbehaviourmakesyoufeel.
38
Ifthethoughtofaddressingthebulliesyourselfistooscary,considerconfiding(吐露秘密)inatrustedadult.
Teachersandschoolcounsellorswillhaveexperiencedealingwithsocialexclusion.Sharingaseriesofexamples
willhelpthemunderstandthatthisisadeliberatepatternoftargetedbehaviour,ratherthansimplyacaseoffriends
fallingoutordriftingapart.
Drawaline
Putyourselffirstandknowyourworth.Iffriendsrepeatedlyleaveyouout,itmightbetimetoturnthetables
andwalkawayfromthem.Therewillbeotherpeopleatschoolwhowouldliketospendtimewithyou.39
Allinall,therearealwayswaystoshutitdownifyou'rebeingshutout.Also,it'sworthrememberingthatit
won'tlastforever.Schoolisjustoneofmanyperiodsinyourlifeanddoesn'tdefineyou.40Somake
roomtolettherightonesin.
A.Seeksupport.
B.Standtogether.
C.Givethemachancetobecomeyourfriendsinstead.
D.Butthere?sanothertypethatmakespeoplefeeljustasbad.
E.ExcludingpeopleorfreezingthemoutisneveranOKthingtodo.
F.Throughoutthelifeyou'llmeetlotsofpeopleandmostwon'tleaveyouout.
G.So,ifyoufeelabletostaycalm,youcouldapproachthepeoplebehinditprivately.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
OnechillyChristmasEve,JordanHuffman,ahighwaymaintenanceworker,spottedatrashbagontheU.S.
HighwaynearLeavenworth.
Thebag's41astonishedhim.Insideweretennisshoesandtoys,withtorngiftwrappings.Jordan
broughtthebagtoheadquarters,butnobodyhad42thegiftsmissing.HethenmadeaFacebookpost,
hopingitwould43infrontoftherighteyes.Christmasmorningwasonlyone44away.
Tenhourslater,Jordanwaswrappingupfortheday,andstill45.Sohedecidedtostayfornight
shift,tellinghisco-workersaboutthe46andthatsomeonemightbeintouch.Any47couldbe
confirmedthroughthenamesofthekidsonthegifttags(标签),whichhe48hadleftintheheadquarters.
Morecrewmenhadbeenworkingtirelesslyto49theownerandtheyfinallygot50.
Around9p.m.,acallcame.BillHamiltonhadpostedonlineaboutamissingtrashbagfullofkids'gifts.Billhad
beenonthewayto51hisgrandkids,notrealizingthebaghad52outofhistruck.He'dspent
theChristmasEvedesperatelytryingtoreplacethemissing53.
JordanandBillmetontheU.S.HighwayonChristmasmorningandthenBilldrovebacktohisgrandkids
and54theitemsbeforetheywokeup."55holidaysandnightsishard,^^saidJordan."But
beingabletomakesomeoneelse'sChristmasbetter,Iwasprettythrilled.9,
41.A.contentsB.materialsC.sizeD.price
42.A.believedB.reportedC.witnessedD.decided
43.A.landB.sinkC.disappearD.matter
44.A.hourB.drinkC.mileD.sleep
45.A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing
46.A.tripB.driveC.findD.promise
47.A.discoveriesB.explanationsC.claimsD.efforts
48.A.temporarilyB.constantlyC.accidentallyD.purposely
49.A.mixupB.trackdownC.comeacrossD.callon
50.A.readyB.luckyC.astonishedD.tired
51.A.followingB.encouragingC.visitingD.avoiding
52.A.blownB.walkedC.grownD.broken
53.A.modelsB.presentsC.copiesD.goods
54.A.recoverB.returnC.reserveD.rewrap
55.A.WorkingB.RestingC.EnjoyingD.Ending
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
【原创试题】
Inthedigitalage,onlineshoppinghasbecomeincreasinglypopular.Peoplecanpurchasealmosteverything
theyneedwithjustafewclicksofamouse.Thisconveniencehasledtoasignificantchangeinthewaypeople
shop,56(reduce)theneedtovisitphysicalstores.
However,onlineshoppingalsohasitsdrawbacks.Oneofthebiggestconcernsisthequalityofproducts.
Sinceconsumerscan*tseeortouchtheitems57(direct),theymayreceivesomethingdifferentfrom
whattheyexpected.Anotherproblemissecurity.Personalinformation58(provide)duringonline
transactionsmaybeatrisk,59makesmanypeopleworryaboutonlineshopping.
Tosolvetheseproblems,someonlineplatformshaveintroducedstricterqualitycontrolmeasures.Theywork
closelywithsellerstoensurethattheproductsmeetcertainstandards.60addition,theyuseadvanced
encryption(力口密)technologytoprotectcustomers*personalinformation.61(hope),theseeffortswill
makeonlineshoppingsaferandmorereliable.
Moreover,onlineshoppinghasalsogivenrisetoanewtypeofjob.Peoplecalled“personalshoppers'*help
customersfindthebestdealsandchoosethemostsuitableproducts.Thesepersonalshoppersneedtohaveagood
understandingofdifferentproductsand62(be)familiarwithvariousonlineplatforms.Theyplay
63importantroleinmakingtheonlineshoppingexperiencebetterforcustomers.
Astechnologycontinuestodevelop,64islikelythatonlineshoppingwillkeepevolving.Itmay
bringevenmoreconvenienceand65(innovate),butitalsorequiresustobe
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 2026年主动脉夹层专项考试题及答案解析
- 初中生2025年价值观形成心理健康说课稿设计
- 第15课 临摹(一)说课稿2025年小学书法练习指导六年级下册人美版
- 第七课 跨越代沟说课稿2025学年初中心理健康南大版九年级全一册-南大版
- 初中生2025年张骞出使路线图说课稿
- 2026年七上全书语文说课稿
- 小学童话故事2025年创意写作说课稿
- 2026年凌乱的拼音说课稿
- 2026年失业就业测试题及答案
- 2026年医院应聘录取测试题及答案
- 2026年广西真龙彩印包装有限公司笔试题及答案
- (2026年)低钾血症诊治与管理专家共识解读
- 河南资本集团笔试题库
- 2026湖北神农架林区公安局招聘辅警22人笔试备考试题及答案解析
- 2026菏泽特殊教育职业学校公开招聘人员(2人)考试模拟试题及答案解析
- 全国数据资源调查报告(2025年)
- 2026年ESG(可持续发展)考试题及答案
- 2026年防治碘缺乏病日宣传课件
- 身骑白马 SSA 三声部合唱谱
- 2026年高级社会工作师押题宝典题库及1套完整答案详解
- 2026年辅警转正考试时事政治试题及答案
评论
0/150
提交评论