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2025年高考押题预测卷

英语・

(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)

注意事项:

1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡

皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完

每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewoman'swords?

A.Surprised.B.Uninterested.C.Nervous.

2.WhattimearethespeakersmeetingPaul?

A.At6:30.B.At7:30.C.At8:00.

3.Whoisresponsiblefortheincidentaccordingtotheman?

A.Himself.B.Thewoman.C.Peter.

4.Whydothespeakerscomehere?

A.Tofetchbreakfast.B.Tohavelunch.C.Tocooksupper.

5.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Makeapayment.B.Testamachine.C.Washclothes.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,

并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小

题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Doctorandpatient.B.Friends.C.Husbandandwife.

7.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Goclimbing.B.Callafriend.C.Getsomedrugs.

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

8.Whydoesthewomancometoseetheman?

A.Herbackhurtsalot.

B.Shewasshockedinanaccident.

C.Shefelldownstairsthismorning.

9.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?

A.Acook.B.Ateacher.C.Astudent.

10.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Bendherbackover.B.Haveamedicaltest.C.Takesomemedicine.

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

11.WhatdoesthemanspeakersayaboutthenewPEteacher?

A.Hehurthiskneelastmonth.

B.Heenteredmanycompetitions.

C.Hedidn'tsignupforthetournament.

12.Whodoesthemanspeakerhaveconfidencein?

A.Mr.Wilson.B.Mr.Ryan.C.Mr.Johnson.

13.WhydidMs.Lintonrefusetotakepartinthetournament?

A.Sheisbusy.

B.Sheisinjured.

C.Sheisuninterested.

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

14.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Attendinganinterview.

B.Givingsomesuggestions.

C.Promotinghiscompany.

15.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Hegrewupinthecity.

B.Hewastheonlyearnerinhisfamily.

C.Hisparentsattachedimportancetohisstudy.

16.Whatdidthemanstudyatcollege?

A.Modemmedicine.

B.Computerscience.

C.Businessmanagement.

17.Whatistheman'sattitudetowardSusan?

A.Encouraging.B.Appreciative.C.Envious.

听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。

18.Whenwilltheproductionofpetrolcarsstop?

A.By2050.B.By2030.C.By2025.

19.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestasanalternativetocurrentplasticbottles?

A.Glassbottles.B.Metalbottles.C.Woodbottles.

20.Whatisthemainideaofthetalk?

A.Dangersofglobalwarming.

B.Newrulesaboutelectriccars.

C.Waystoprotecttheenvironment.

第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

Haveyouevervisitedsomewherethatfeltuntouchedbytime?Herearesomemagicalsiteswherehistory

comestolifeandthepastfeelspresent.

AI-Karaouine,Morocco

LocatedintheancientcityofFez,AI-Karaouineistheworld'soldestuniversity.Theschoolhasbeenin

operationsinceitwasestablishedin859.Whilethecurriculumhasexpandedoverthecenturies,manytraditions

arestillupheld.AI-Karaouine^simpleyetbeautifuldesignisdecoratedwithcalligraphyandAndalusianart,andits

libraryhousesalotofpreciousancientreligioustexts.

KyichuLakhang,Bhutan

Folktalehasitthatthisseventh-centurytemplewasbuiltovernightonthefootofasleepingdemoness(女妖).

Inthecenturiessinceitsconstruction,KyichuLakhanghasbeenexpanded,butitstillhousesmanyoriginalstatues.

Thetemple?ssmallroomsprovideapeacefulspaceforreflectionamongfruittreesandprayerwheels.

LamuIsland,Kenya

Firstsettledbyhumansin1370,LamuIslandistheoldestcontinuouslyinhabitedsettlementinKenyaanda

greatplacetoseeancientSwahiliarchitecture,whichblendsinfluencesfromEastAfrica,SouthAsia,andthe

MiddleEast.Theisland'sunique,timelesswayoflifeincludesarelianceonthelargelocalpopulationofdonkeys,

whichareusedfortravelingtheisland'snarrowstreetsandforanannualracealongthebeach.

KapitiIsland,NewZealand

Thousandsofyearsago,birdswereNewZealand'sdominantlandanimals,butmanydiedoutafter

Europeansarrivedwithotheranimals,suchascats.OnthetinyislandofKapiti,conservationistshavegottenridof

otheranimals,allowingendangeredbirdslikethelittlespottedkiwithatisextinctonNewZealand'smainislands

tosurvive.

21.Whenwastheoldestuniversityfoundedintheworld?

A.Inthe7thcentury.B.Inthe9thcentury.

C.Inthe12thcentury.D.Inthe14thcentury.

22.WhichplaceisknownforancientSwahilibuildings?

A.LamuIsland.B.AI-Karaouine.C.KyichuLakhang.D.KapitiIsland.

23.WhatcanvisitorsdoonKapitiIsland?

A.Feedcats.B.Huntfoxes.C.Watchbirds.D.Ridedonkeys.

B

PhilWhitehasjustreturnedfroman18,000-mile,around-the-worldbicycletrip.Whitehadtworeasonsfor

makingthisepicjourney.Firstofall,hewantedtousethetriptoraisemoneyforcharity,whichhedid.Heraised

£70,000fortheBritishcharity,Oxfam.White9ssecondreasonformakingthetripwastobreaktheworldrecord

andbecomethefastestpersontocyclearoundtheworld.Heisstillwaitingtofindoutifhehasbrokentherecord

ornot.

WhitesetofffromTrafalgarSquare,inLondon,on19thJune2004andwasback299dayslater.Hespent

morethan1,300hoursinthesaddle(车座)anddestroyedfoursetsoftyresandthreebikechains.Hehadthe

adventureofhislifecrossingEurope,theMiddleEast,India,Asia,Australia,NewZealandandtheAmericas.

Amazingly,hedidallofthiswithabsolutelynosupportteam.Nojeepcarryingfood,waterandmedicine.No

doctor.Nothing!Justabikeandavery,verylongroad.

Thejourneywaslonelyanddesperateattimes.Healsohadtofighthiswayacrossdeserts,throughjungles

andovermountains.Hecycledthroughheavyrainsandtemperaturesofupto45degrees,alltohelppeopleinneed.

Therewereotherdangersalongtheroad.InIran,hewaschasedbyarmedrobbersandwasluckytoescapewithhis

lifeandthelittlemoneyhehad.Theworstthingthathappenedtohimwashavingtocycleintoaheadwindona

roadthatcrossesthesouthofAustralia.For1,000kilometreshebattledagainstthewindthatwasconstantlypushing

him.Thispartofthetripwasslow,hardworkanddepressing,buthemadeitintheend.NowMr.Whiteisbackand

intendstowriteabookabouthisadventures.

24.WhenPhilWhitereturnedfromhistrip,he_.

A.broketheworldrecord

B.collectedmoneyforOxfam

C.destroyedseveralbikes

D.travelledabout1,300hours

25.Whatdoestheword"epic"inParagraph1mostprobablymean?

A.Veryslowbutexciting.

B.Verylonganddifficult.

C.Verysmoothbuttiring.

D.Verylonelyanddepressing.

26.Duringhisjourneyaroundtheworld,PhilWhite_.

A.foughtheroicallyagainstrobbersinIran

B.experiencedtheextremesofheatandcold

C.managedtorideagainstthewindinAustralia

D.hadateamofpeoplewhotravelledwithhim

27.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribePhilWhite?

A.Imaginative.B.Patriotic.

C.Modest.D.Determined.

C

Weoftenfindithardtotearoureyesawayfromscreens——anurgesointensethatitmesseswithourfocus

andourcognitive(认矢口的)health,whichisknownas"brainrot”.TheOxfordDictionarydefinesitasthe

degradationofmentalstateduetooverconsumptionofonlinecontent.Itreferstothedullstuffonsocialmediaand

itsnegativeimpactonbrainhealth.

“There'sanarmsracetodevelopdigitalcontentandplatformsthatcangrabpeople'sattentionandcompete

inadigitalmarket,9,saysAdamLeventhal,aprofessorattheUniversityofSouthernCalifornia."'Digitalcontent

andplatformsthatwinthearmsraceareincreasinglyaddictive.Dr.Leventhaladds,“Theypullpeopleinto"digital

addiction?andexposeconsumerstounhealthycontent.^^

Thoughnotanofficialdiagnosis(诊断),“brainrot“cancausecognitiveandemotionalproblems."Too

muchscreentimecannegativelyaffectattention,concentration,learning,memory,emotionalregulation,andsocial

functioning,Dr.Manwellsays."'Brainrot“occursasscreentimereplacesactivitiesbeneficialtothebrain,suchas

exerciseandsocializing.Passive,rapidscrollingwhilemultitaskingortryingtoworkorstudyatthesametimealso

contributes,resultingindividedandreducedattentionalresourcesandleadingtopoorerlearningandmemory

capabilities.Manwellsays,“Thereareoftenalsocorrespondingeffectsonthebrainsuchasreducedgraymatter

andwhitematter,leadingtodamagedprocessingcapacityandefficiency.”

Tofightagainst"brainrot”,changescanbemade.Manwellsuggestsalteringdigitalmediahabits,liketaking

screenbreaksandlimitingcertainapps.Thereareappstotrackscreentimeandenforcedigitaldetox.Forlong-term

improvement,Manwellrecommendsreplacingscreentimewithactivitieslikemeditation,exercise,andlearning

newskills.Ifscreenuseiswork-related,findalternativeslikeprintingmaterialsorhavingin-personmeetings.

Whenonascreen,focusmerelyonthetasktodeclinemultitasking'snegativeeffects.Overall,beingawareand

makinglifestyleadjustmentscanhelppreventandreverse(逆转)theimpactof"brainrot”.

28.Accordingtothetext,whatdoweknowabout“brainrot”?

A.Akindofseriousdiseaseofficiallydiagnosedbydoctors.

B.Thelossofcognitiveabilitiescausedbyusingdigitalplatforms.

C.Thenegativeimpactofoverusingdigitaldevicesonphysicalhealth.

D.Thedeclineofmentalwell-beingduetooverconsumingonlinematerials.

29.WhatcanweinferfromAdamLeventhaFswords?

A.Thecompetitionamongdigitalcontentsandplatformsisfierce.

B.Digitalplatformsaredevelopedtohelppeopleimprovetheirmentalhealth.

C.Thedigitalcontentthatwinstheattentioncompetitionisusuallylessaddictive.

D.Thedevelopmentofdigitalcontentandplatformsleadstosomenegativeeffects.

30.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“digitaldetox^^inparagraph4mean?

A.Usingdigitaldevicesfrequently.B.Takingabreakfromdigitaldevices.

C.Givingupusingdigitaltechnologies.D.Replacingwithadvanceddigitalproducts.

31.Whatisthemainthemeofthetext?

A.Theharmsandsolutionsof"brainrot”.

B.Theeffectofaddictivedigitalplatforms.

C.Theimportanceofsocializingindailylife.

D.Theimpactof"brainrot“ondigitaldevice.

D

“Digitalswitching^^isatermreferstothemodemhabitofswiping(刷)throughandfast-forwardingonline

videos.ResearchersfromCanadadidsomeexplorationofit.

KayYYTam,apsychologyresearcher,launchedthestudyafternoticingherself-andprettymuch

everyoneelse-swipingthroughonlinevideos.Thisbehaviorwasconnectedwiththe"'BoredomFeedback

Model”,atheoryshehadpublishedin2021.Boredom,sheproposed,isrootedinattentionshifts.Theseshiftsoften

occurwhenthere'sagapbetweenhowengagedpeopleactuallyfeelandhowengagedtheywanttofeel.The

unpleasantemotioncandevelopwhenasituationlacksnoveltyormeaning.

“Asdigitalswitchinginvolvesfrequentattentionshifts,Iwonderedhowthisbehaviormightinfluenceour

feelingsofboredom,9,Tamsaid.

Inherstudy,morethan1,200participants,manyofthemuniversitystudents,firstwatchedasinglevideofor

tenminutes.Theywerethenpresentedwithsevenshortervideos,withtheoptiontoskiptothenext.Onaverage,

theyskippedeighttimes-butreportedfeelingmoreboredandlessengagedwhentheywatchedthesinglevideo.

Participantshadasimilarexperienceinanothersimilarexperiment.

“Fmconvincedthatswitching,whenitcomestovideos,isnotagoodideaifthegoalistohaveanenjoyable

experience,saidErinWestgate,aprofessorofpsychology."'Sittingandtoughingitoutislikelyabetterchoice.^^

Thenewfindingsaddtoagrowingbodyofevidencethatboredomisontherise,despiteaworldfilledwith

contentwecanaccessatalltimes.Peoplewhoareboredoftenturntotheirphones,onlytofeelmorebored.

Swipingonsocialmediahasalsobeenlinkedtoincreasedfeelingsofboredom.

Boredomcanmotivatepeopletoexploretheirenvironmentandtostopinvestingtimeinanactivitythathas

littletooffer.However,ifwerelytoomuchonquickescapes,itwouldbelikeananimaljumpingfromtreetotree

insearchoffoodwithoutstayinglongenoughtoseeifatreebearsfruit.Thatanimalrisksstarvation.

32.WhatisthecauseofattentionshiftsaccordingtoTam'stheory?

A.Thefeelingofboredom.B.Theunsatisfieddesire.

C.Thedegreeofengagement.D.Thelackofemotion.

33.WhatdoesTam'sstudyof"'digitalswitching^^focuson?

A.Itsreason.B.Itsconsequence.C.Thetheorybehindit.D.Thesolutiontoit.

34.Whatisthemainpurposeofthelastparagraph?

A.Tosolveaproblem.B.Tomakeasuggestion.

C.Toraiseaquestion.D.Togiveawarning.

35.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.DigitalSwitching:theEndofEndlessBoredom

B.DigitalSwitching:theResultofEndlessBoredom

C.DigitalSwitching:theTrapofEndlessBoredom

D.DigitalSwitching:theRootofEndlessBoredom

第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Ifonlythechildhoodchant“Sticksandstonesmaybreakmybones,butwordswillneverhurtme“weretrue!

Anyonewho'sbeenthetargetofunkindwordswillknowthatthewoundscanbedeep,painful,andlong-lasting.

Thesayinghighlightstwoformsofbullying-physicalandverbal.36Ifsoftenreferredtoasrelational

aggression,makingsomeonefeelasifnoonelikesthem.Whenthisalsoinvolvesdeliberatelyfreezingoutone

personfromafriendshipgroup,it'sknownassocialisolationorexclusion.Ifyou'vebeenfeelingleftout,here's

howtohandlethesituation:

Speakout

Standinguptobullyingcanbescary,especiallyinpublic.37Askthemifyou'vedoneanything

tooffendthemandexplainhowtheirbehaviourmakesyoufeel.

38

Ifthethoughtofaddressingthebulliesyourselfistooscary,considerconfiding(吐露秘密)inatrustedadult.

Teachersandschoolcounsellorswillhaveexperiencedealingwithsocialexclusion.Sharingaseriesofexamples

willhelpthemunderstandthatthisisadeliberatepatternoftargetedbehaviour,ratherthansimplyacaseoffriends

fallingoutordriftingapart.

Drawaline

Putyourselffirstandknowyourworth.Iffriendsrepeatedlyleaveyouout,itmightbetimetoturnthetables

andwalkawayfromthem.Therewillbeotherpeopleatschoolwhowouldliketospendtimewithyou.39

Allinall,therearealwayswaystoshutitdownifyou'rebeingshutout.Also,it'sworthrememberingthatit

won'tlastforever.Schoolisjustoneofmanyperiodsinyourlifeanddoesn'tdefineyou.40Somake

roomtolettherightonesin.

A.Seeksupport.

B.Standtogether.

C.Givethemachancetobecomeyourfriendsinstead.

D.Butthere?sanothertypethatmakespeoplefeeljustasbad.

E.ExcludingpeopleorfreezingthemoutisneveranOKthingtodo.

F.Throughoutthelifeyou'llmeetlotsofpeopleandmostwon'tleaveyouout.

G.So,ifyoufeelabletostaycalm,youcouldapproachthepeoplebehinditprivately.

第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

OnechillyChristmasEve,JordanHuffman,ahighwaymaintenanceworker,spottedatrashbagontheU.S.

HighwaynearLeavenworth.

Thebag's41astonishedhim.Insideweretennisshoesandtoys,withtorngiftwrappings.Jordan

broughtthebagtoheadquarters,butnobodyhad42thegiftsmissing.HethenmadeaFacebookpost,

hopingitwould43infrontoftherighteyes.Christmasmorningwasonlyone44away.

Tenhourslater,Jordanwaswrappingupfortheday,andstill45.Sohedecidedtostayfornight

shift,tellinghisco-workersaboutthe46andthatsomeonemightbeintouch.Any47couldbe

confirmedthroughthenamesofthekidsonthegifttags(标签),whichhe48hadleftintheheadquarters.

Morecrewmenhadbeenworkingtirelesslyto49theownerandtheyfinallygot50.

Around9p.m.,acallcame.BillHamiltonhadpostedonlineaboutamissingtrashbagfullofkids'gifts.Billhad

beenonthewayto51hisgrandkids,notrealizingthebaghad52outofhistruck.He'dspent

theChristmasEvedesperatelytryingtoreplacethemissing53.

JordanandBillmetontheU.S.HighwayonChristmasmorningandthenBilldrovebacktohisgrandkids

and54theitemsbeforetheywokeup."55holidaysandnightsishard,^^saidJordan."But

beingabletomakesomeoneelse'sChristmasbetter,Iwasprettythrilled.9,

41.A.contentsB.materialsC.sizeD.price

42.A.believedB.reportedC.witnessedD.decided

43.A.landB.sinkC.disappearD.matter

44.A.hourB.drinkC.mileD.sleep

45.A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing

46.A.tripB.driveC.findD.promise

47.A.discoveriesB.explanationsC.claimsD.efforts

48.A.temporarilyB.constantlyC.accidentallyD.purposely

49.A.mixupB.trackdownC.comeacrossD.callon

50.A.readyB.luckyC.astonishedD.tired

51.A.followingB.encouragingC.visitingD.avoiding

52.A.blownB.walkedC.grownD.broken

53.A.modelsB.presentsC.copiesD.goods

54.A.recoverB.returnC.reserveD.rewrap

55.A.WorkingB.RestingC.EnjoyingD.Ending

第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

【原创试题】

Inthedigitalage,onlineshoppinghasbecomeincreasinglypopular.Peoplecanpurchasealmosteverything

theyneedwithjustafewclicksofamouse.Thisconveniencehasledtoasignificantchangeinthewaypeople

shop,56(reduce)theneedtovisitphysicalstores.

However,onlineshoppingalsohasitsdrawbacks.Oneofthebiggestconcernsisthequalityofproducts.

Sinceconsumerscan*tseeortouchtheitems57(direct),theymayreceivesomethingdifferentfrom

whattheyexpected.Anotherproblemissecurity.Personalinformation58(provide)duringonline

transactionsmaybeatrisk,59makesmanypeopleworryaboutonlineshopping.

Tosolvetheseproblems,someonlineplatformshaveintroducedstricterqualitycontrolmeasures.Theywork

closelywithsellerstoensurethattheproductsmeetcertainstandards.60addition,theyuseadvanced

encryption(力口密)technologytoprotectcustomers*personalinformation.61(hope),theseeffortswill

makeonlineshoppingsaferandmorereliable.

Moreover,onlineshoppinghasalsogivenrisetoanewtypeofjob.Peoplecalled“personalshoppers'*help

customersfindthebestdealsandchoosethemostsuitableproducts.Thesepersonalshoppersneedtohaveagood

understandingofdifferentproductsand62(be)familiarwithvariousonlineplatforms.Theyplay

63importantroleinmakingtheonlineshoppingexperiencebetterforcustomers.

Astechnologycontinuestodevelop,64islikelythatonlineshoppingwillkeepevolving.Itmay

bringevenmoreconvenienceand65(innovate),butitalsorequiresustobe

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