2025届黑龙江省哈尔滨市英语七年级第二学期期中质量检测试题含答案

2025届黑龙江省哈尔滨市英语七年级第二学期期中质量检测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、Georgethinksgeographyisvery________.Heneedsourhelp.A.difficult B.easy C.boring2、Theyspendtoomuchtime________thereport.A.inwriting B.towrite C.onwriting D.write3、—MustI________yourbikenow?—No,Youcankeepitforonemoreweek.A.borrow B.return C.move4、—Who’stheboy________glasses?—Doyoumeantheboy________blue?Well,heismybrother,Tom.A.with,in B.in,with C.with,with D.in,in5、Caidiaoopera(彩调)soundssobeautiful.Ioftenenjoylisteningtoitinthelocal________.A.museum B.hotel C.theatre6、Therearemanyflowerson________sides(边)oftheriver(河).A.all B.both C.every7、Iplay________basketballafterclasseveryday.A./ B.a C.the8、—IwillgoonatriptoShanghaithissummerholiday.—__________A.I’dloveto. B.Don’tworry. C.Haveagoodtime. D.Youarewelcome.9、—Wouldyoulikeaglassofwater?—________.Iamnotthirsty.A.No,thanks B.Yes,I’dliketo C.Yes,Ido10、—What’syourplanforthecomingholiday?—I________atriploHangzhou.A.have B.amhaving C.willhave二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、许多家具都是由木材制成的。lotof________________________________wood.12、如果我们努力学习，我们的梦想就会实现。Ifwestudyhard,ourdreamswill________.13、我更喜欢鼓励遇到困难的同学。I________________________________theclassmatesintrouble.14、Ilikesome__________(France)breadandcheeseforbreakfast.15、Asthesayinggoes,practicemakesp________.三、补全对话（10分）16、

请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Hi,Jane.Whatafinedayitistoday!B:Yes,aniceday.A:Ihearthatthereisanewpandainourcityzoo.B:Really?___1___A:It’sfromChina.B:Wow!That’sgreat.___2___A:Whydoyoulikepanda?B:Becausethey’rereallycute.___3___A:Ilikegiraffes.___4___B:Oh,tomorrowisSaturday.___5___A:Yes.Let’sgoatnineo’clocktomorrowmorning.B:OK.Seeyouthen.A.Doyouwanttogotothezoo?B.Whereisitfrom?C.Ilikepandasbest.D.Idon’tlikeanimals.E.Ithinkthey’refriendly.F.Whatanimalsdoyoulike?四、阅读理解（40分）17、配对阅读请根据左栏中的信息，在右栏中找出相配的选项。___1___Ginalivesnexttome.Shelikestoplaytheguitaratnight.It’sverynoisy(吵闹的).___2___LiuLeiisamiddleschoolstudent.He’snotgoodatEnglish.Hedoesn’tknowwhattodo.___3___Saradoesn’thavemanyfriends.Shewantstomakemorefriends.___4___Ritawantstolookcool.Shelovestodance.Shewouldliketolearnkindsofdances.___5___MyfriendJennytakesanMP5withherandalwayslistenstoit.Idon’tthinkit’sgoodforherears.A.Youcanteachyourfriendhowtoplaytheviolin.Maybeafteraweek,hecanplayitattheparty.B.TheDVDcanteachyouhowtodanceathome.JustdoastheDVDshows,andyoucanbeagooddancer.C.Youcanvisitherandhaveatalkwithher.Youcantellhernottoplaytheguitaratnight.D.YoucantellherthatlisteningtotheMP5toomuchisbadforears.Andaskhertolistenless(更少).E.WelcometotheEnglishclub.Ifyoujoinit,theteachercanhelpyouwithyourEnglish.F.TheMP4helpsyoulistentoyourfavoritemusic.It’srelaxing.G.Befriendlytootherpeople.Thentheywillbefriendlytoyou.Makingfriendsissuchaneasything.18、①Cantreestalk?Somescientistsfindthattreescanreally“talk”!②Sometreesusechemicals(化学物质)totalk.Wheninsectsattackthem,theygivesoutchemicalsfromtheleaves.Thisislikeacallforhelp,“I’mbeingattacked!”Someofthesechemicalsdriveinsectsaway.Otherscancallbirdstocometokilltheinsects.Scientistshopetolearnmoreaboutthis,sothatwecanuseittokeepinsectsawayfromcropslikerice.③Moresurprisingly,treesalsousesoundtotalk.Peoplecan’thearthesesounds,buttreesaremakingthem.Someplantsmakenoiseswiththeirroots.Sometreesmakenoiseswhenthereisnotenoughwater.④Mostsurprisinglyofall,treeshavean“Internet”togiveoutandgetinformationinabigforest.Scientistscallitthe“WoodWideWeb”(树联网).Thefungi(真菌)undergroundhelpbuildupthe“WoodWideWeb”amongtherootsofdifferenttrees.ItisjustliketheInternetweuse.Usingthe“WoodWideWeb”,treescanshareinformationandevenfoodwitheachother.However,itmayalsobeharmful.Sometreesmayuseittotaketoomuchfoodfromothers,orgiveoutchemicalstohurtotherplants.Perhapsonedayscientistswilllearnhowtobuilda“GreatWall”tohelpstopthese.⑤Treestalktoeachotherindifferentways.Now,scientistsarelearningmoreaboutthesewaysandmaybeonedaywewillbeableto“talk”withtreesourselves.1.Treescan“talk”indifferentways.Howmanywaysdoesthepassageshow?________A.One. B.Two.C.Three. D.Four.2.Whatdoestheword“attack”meaninparagraph2?________A.Hurt. B.Burn.C.Protect. D.Catch.3.Whymaytreesmakenoiseaccordingtoparagraph3?________A.Theywanttousechemicals.B.Theyneedmorewatertokeepalive.C.Theywouldliketoshareinformation.D.Theyhopepeopletoheartheirsound.4.Ifthereisnorainforalongtime,whatdisadvantages(坏处)maythe“WoodWideWeb”bring?________A.Insectsmayeatmoreleaves.B.Fungimaynotbeabletowork.C.Someteesmaytakeinwaterfromothers.D.Scientistsmaybuildupawallintheforest.5.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?________A. B.C. D.19、

配对阅读。左栏是五位同学的兴趣爱好，右栏是七个兴趣团体的介绍。请根据每个人的喜好，为他们选择合适的团体。____1____Sophialikesdoingsports.Sheoftenplaysfootballandtennis.HerfavouritesportisChineseKungFu,andsheloveswatchingactionmovies.____2____Aliceisgoodatsingingandstreetdance.Sheoftenpracticesthemathome.Nowshehopestojoinaclubtopracticestreetdancebecauseshewantstowinthecomingcitystreetdancematch.____3____Jamesloveswatersports,suchasswimminganddiving(潜水).Hehopestomakemorenewfriendstodowatersportstogetheronholidays.____4____Lindaisintheschoolsingingclub.Infact,shedoesn’tlikesingingatall.Herparentsmakeherjointheclub.Shefeelshappywhiledrawing.Sheislookingforsomeinformationaboutdrawing.____5____Boblikesplayingvolleyball,buthisfavouriteisbasketball.HeoftenplaysbasketballafterschoolandwatchesNBAeverySundaymorning.Nowhewantstojoinaclubtoenjoyitwithotherfriends.A.Doyouwanttobeabettersinger?Ifyoudo,joinusplease.We’llteachyousomesingingskills.Ifyouarethebestthreeinourclub,youmayhaveachancetosinginaCCTVshow.B.WehavetalksabouthistoryofChineseKungFueveryweek.SomeKungFustars,suchasWuJing,maycometodotheKungFuandsharetheirstorieswithus.Youcanenjoysomeactionmovieswithusatweekends.C.Doyoulikethecolourfulseaworld?Ourmembersaregoodatswimminganddiving,sowehavemanyinterestingstoriesofdivinginthesea.Joinusandwecanenjoyexcitingwatersportstogetherthissummerholiday.D.Doyoulikevolleyball?Welcometojoinustoplayvolleyballafterschool.Youcanmakealotoffriendshereandenjoythissportwithourmembers.Youwillhavegreatfunhere.E.Thecitystreetdancematchiscoming.Wewanttowinthematch.Now,weneedthreememberstojoinus.Wewillpracticestreetdancetogetherandtherewillbeteacherstohelpusdoitbetter.F.Welcometoourclub.WeoftengettogethertowatchNBAorCBAonTV.Sometimeswealsohavebasketballmatcheswithotherteams.Comeandplaywithus.G.Wearelookingforsomeartiststodrawpicturesforthenewcitylibrary.Theirpictureswillbeonshowforaboutamonth.Andsomegreatartistswillbetheretoteachyoudrawing.Ifyoulikedrawing,welcome.20、TheDIYClubComehereandlearntomakeallkindsofthings!Time:6:00—8:00onMondayevening9:00—11:00onFridaymorningWhocanjoin:peopleoverfifteenyearsoldWhere:Room1206,HuijinBuildingTheMusicClubDoyoulikemusic?Canyousingsongs?Comeandjoinus!Time:6:00—8:00onTuesdayevening2:00—4:00onSaturdayafternoonWhocanjoin:peopleovertwelveyearsoldWhere:Room5005,WenhuaTheaterTheSwimmingClubAreyougoodatswimming?Comeandmakefriendswithsomeonewhohasthesamehobbyasyou!Time:2:00—5:00onSundayafternoonWhocanjoin:peopleovertenyearsoldWhere:CityGymTheArtClubCanyoudrawpictures?Ifyou’reinterestedindrawing,pleasejointheArtClub!Time:4:00—5:00onWednesdayafternoonWhocanjoin:childrenbetweeneightandsixteenyearsoldWhere:Room2012,MizhouBuilding1.Ifyouwanttolearntomakesomething,youcanjoin.A.theArtClub B.theMusicClubC.theSwimmingClub D.theDIYClub2.HarrygoestoCityGymeverySundayafternoon,soheisgoodat.A.drawing B.swimming C.makinggifts D.singing3.Davidis11yearsold,howmanyclubscanhejoin?A.Three. B.Two. C.Four. D.One.4.WhichclubisopenonSundayafternoon?A.TheMusicClub. B.TheArtClub.C.TheDIYClub. D.TheSwimmingClub.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.TheArtClubisopentwice(两次)aweek.B.Sixteen-year-oldgirlDianacanjointheMusicClub.C.Peopleundernineyearsoldcan’tjointheSwimmingClub.D.TheDIYClubisinRoom1206,HuijinBuilding.五、完形填空（10分）21、

Now,smartphoneapps（智能手机软件）makeourlifeeasy.Butsometimestheycanalsobringus____1____.Thesedays,apieceofnewsinthenewspapertalksaboutaquestion—ShouldteachersuseappslikeWeChatorQQ____2____studentshomework?Differentpeoplehavedifferentideas.Let’stakealook!Someparentsthinkit’s____3____tokeepthekidsfarawayfromsmartphones.Butsometimestheirkidshavetodohomeworkonapps.LiuYan,asixth-gradestudentinShanghai,usuallyhastousehismother’ssmartphonetodohishomework.Hisfatherisveryworried（焦虑的）.“Heis____4____12yearsold.I’m____5____thathemayusethesmartphonetoplaygames,”thefathersays,“I’malsoworriedabouthiseyes____6____ittakeshimalongtimetodohomeworkonthephoneeveryday.”Butsomeotherparentshavedifferent____7____.OneofthemisMr.Black.Heisafatherofan11-year-oldboy.Hesayshecanknowaboutwhenhissonbeginsandfinishesthehomeworkfromthephone.Hecanalsoknow____8____ittakeshissontodothehomework.Well,whatdoteachersthinkofit?Ateacherfromourschool____9____studentscanusephonesifthehomeworkonappshelpsthemwiththeirstudyalot.Andteacherscangivehomework____10____listeningandspeakingexercisesontheapps.Butparentsshouldcontrol（控制）thetime.1.A.phones B.news C.problems D.messages2.A.togive B.tomake C.toforget D.todo3.A.dangerous B.easy C.best D.interesting4.A.only B.very C.too D.always5.A.shy B.afraid C.happy D.relaxed6.A.so B.because C.after D.before7.A.news B.ideas C.rules D.habits8.A.howfar B.howmany C.howoften D.howlong9.A.says B.talks C.tells D.speaks10.A.near B.like C.behind D.over六、阅读表达（10分）22、

请阅读下面这篇短文，根据短文内容，IwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutschoolsinGermany.Justlikeyou,childreninGermanyhavetogotoschooleveryday.Theygotoschoolindifferentways.Sometakeabustoschool.Somegotoschoolonfoot.Theyusuallyhavefiveorsixlessonseachday,about25to30lessonsoneweek.Schoolsubjectsarethesameasyours.Thereisafive-to-ten-minutebreakbetweenlessons.Childrenalsohavetwobigbreaksforabout20minutes,sotheycanexerciseandplayintheplayground.Childrenalllikethebigbreaks.Theyalwayshavefunrunningandplayingthere.Intheafternoon,therearenolessonslikemathorEnglish.Thereareclubsandactivities.Ifchildrenareinterestedinsports,theycanjointhesportsclub.Doingsportsisagoodwaytokeephealthy.Iftheycanplaythepianowell,theymayjointhemusicclub.Afterschool,somechildrendon’tleavesschooluntiltheirparentscome,butothersgobackhomebythemselves.ChildreninGermanyhave15weeks’holidayeachyear.Thesix-weeksummerholidayisalwayspopular.Theycangotravelingorgotothesummercamp.1.Howlongisthebreakbetweenlessons?___________________________________________.2.Whendothestudentshaveactivities?___________________________________________.3.Wherecanthestudentsexercise?___________________________________________.4.Whydoallthechildrenlikethebigbreaks?___________________________________________.5.Whatcanthestudentsdoduringsummerholiday?___________________________________________.1.Forfivetotenminutes.2.Theyhaveactivitiesintheafternoon./Intheafternoon.3.Theycanexerciseintheplayground./Intheplayground.4.Becausetheycanexerciseandplayintheplaygroundandalwayshavefunrunningandplayingthere.5.Theycangotravelingorgotothesummercamp./Gotravelingorgotothesummercamp.【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了德国学生的学校生活，包括上学方式，课程数量，学校规则以及假期生活。【1题详解】根据“Thereisafive-to-ten-minutebreakbetweenlessons.”可知课程之间有5到10分钟的休息，故填Forfivetotenminutes.【2题详解】根据“Intheafternoon,therearenolessonslikemathorEnglish.Thereareclubsandactivities.”可知下午没有课，而是有俱乐部和一些活动，故填Theyhaveactivitiesintheafternoon./Intheafternoon.【3题详解】根据“sotheycanexerciseandplayintheplayground.”可知他们在操场上锻炼和玩，故填Theycanexerciseintheplayground./Intheplayground.【4题详解】根据“Childrenalsohavetwobigbreaksforabout20minutes,sotheycanexerciseandplayintheplayground.Childrenalllikethebigbreaks.Theyalwayshavefunrunningandplayingthere.”可知大课间他们可以在操场上锻炼和玩，跑得和玩得很开心，所以他们喜欢大课间。故填Becausetheycanexerciseandplayintheplaygroundandalwayshavefunrunningandplayingthere.【5题详解】根据“Thesix-weeksummerholidayisalwayspopular.Theycangotravelingorgotothesummercamp.”暑假他们可以去旅游或者去夏令营。故填Theycangotravelingorgotothesummercamp./Gotravelingorgotothesummercamp.七、书面表达（20分）

假设你是李华，下周一英语课上将会开展以“Lifeinthefuture”为主题的讨论，你打算发言。请你用英文写一篇发言稿，谈谈未来生活是怎样的。内容包括：作文要求：LifeintheFutureWhatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?Ithinklifeinthefuturewillbedifferent._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、A【解析】【详解】句意：乔治认为地理很难。他需要我们的帮助。考查形容词辨析。difficult困难的；easy容易的；boring无聊的。根据“Heneedsourhelp.”可知地理很难，需要帮助。故选A。2、A【解析】【详解】句意：他们花太多时间写报告。考查动词短语。sbspendtime(in)doingsth“某人花费时间做某事”，是固定短语，in可省略。故选A。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：——我必须现在还你的自行车吗？——不，你可以再借一周。考查动词辨析。borrow借入；return归还；move移动。根据“No,Youcankeepitforonemoreweek.”可知，此处是指返还自行车。故选B。4、A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——那个戴眼镜的男孩是谁？——你是说那个穿蓝色衣服的男孩吗？嗯，他是我弟弟，汤姆。考查介词辨析。with戴着；in穿着。第一处表伴随，指“戴眼镜的男孩”，用介词with；第二处表示“穿着蓝色衣服”，用介词in。故选A。5、C【解析】【详解】句意：彩调听起来如此优美，我经常在当地剧院里听它。考查名词辨析。museum博物馆；hotel宾馆；theatre剧院。根据“Caidiaooperasoundssobeautiful.”可知听彩调应去剧院。选C。6、B【解析】【详解】句意：河的两边有许多花。考查代词辨析。all（三者及三者以上的）全部；both两者都；every每个。根据“sides(边)oftheriver(河)”及常识可知，河有两边，排除A选项；且此处的“sides”为复数形式，空处应填both。故选B。7、A【解析】【详解】句意：我经常在课后打篮球。考查冠词的用法。/不填，零冠词；a不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指。根据“play”和“basketball”可知，表示“打篮球playbasketball”，球类运动前用零冠词，故选A。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：——这个暑假我将去上海旅行。——祝你玩得愉快。考查情景交际。I’dloveto我很乐意；Don’tworry别担心；Haveagoodtime祝你玩得愉快；Youarewelcome不客气。根据“IwillgoonatriptoShanghaithissummerholiday.”可知对于对方要出去旅行表示祝愿。故选C。9、A【解析】【详解】句意：——你想要一杯水吗？——不，谢谢。我不渴。考查情景交际。根据“Iamnotthirsty.”可知，此处为否定回答，故选A。10、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你对即将到来的假期有什么计划？——我将去杭州旅行。考查动词时态。根据“What’syourplanforthecomingholiday?”可知此处问的是假期计划，答语应用一般将来时。故选C。二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、①.furniture②.is③.made④.of【解析】【详解】分析句子可知，时态为一般现在时。根据汉语提示，横线上缺的是“家具”furniture不可数名词；“由……制成”bemadeof，由于主语furniture是不可数名词，所以be动词应是is。故填furniture；is；made；of。12、cometrue【解析】【详解】实现：cometrue，will后加动词原形。故填cometrue。13、prefertoencourage【解析】【详解】观察句子可知，这是对客观事实的陈述，句子用一般现在时；“更喜欢做某事”用“prefertodosth”，这里主语I是第一人称单数，其后动词用原形；“鼓励”为“encourage”，其前有动词不定式符号to，动词用原形。故填prefertoencourage。14、French【解析】【详解】句意：我早餐喜欢吃法国面包和奶酪。分析句子，可知此空应用形容词作定语，修饰名词“bread”；“France”意为“法国”，是专有名词；“French”意为“法国的、法式的”，是形容词，故填French。15、(p)erfect【解析】【详解】句意：俗话说，熟能生巧。根据“practicemakes”及首字母可知，此句是一句谚语“practicemakesperfect熟能生巧”，故填(p)erfect。三、补全对话（10分）16、1.B2.C3.F4.E5.A【解析】【导语】这是一篇关于两个朋友讨论各自喜欢的动物并商量第二天一起去动物园参观的对话。【1题详解】根据下文“It’sfromChina.”对熊猫出处的回答可知，上文空格处是在询问熊猫来自哪里。选项B“它来自哪里？”符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】根据下文“Whydoyoulikepanda?”询问喜欢熊猫的原因可知，上文空格处是在表达对熊猫的喜爱之情。选项C“我最喜欢熊猫。”符合语境。故选C。【3题详解】根据下文“Ilikegiraffes.”对喜欢动物的回答可知，上文空格处是在询问对方喜欢的动物。选项F“你喜欢什么动物？”符合语境。故选F。【4题详解】根据上文“Ilikegiraffes.”对喜欢动物的回答可知，下文空格处是在具体描述喜爱的原因。选项E“我认为它们很友好。”符合语境。故选E。【5题详解】根据下文“Yes.Let’sgoatnineo’clocktomorrowmorning.”双方在确定明天是否去动物园以及碰面时间可知，上文空格处是在询问确定明天是否去动物园。选项A“你想去动物园吗？”符合语境。故选A。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.C2.E3.G4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了五个人存在的问题及建议。【1题详解】根据“Shelikestoplaytheguitaratnight.It’sverynoisy(吵闹的).”可知，她喜欢在晚上弹吉他。噪音很大。C项“你可以拜访她，和她聊聊天。你可以告诉她晚上不要弹吉他。”与之对应，故选C。【2题详解】根据“He’snotgoodatEnglish.Hedoesn’tknowwhattodo.”可知，他英语不好。他不知道该怎么办。E项“欢迎来到英语俱乐部。如果你参加，老师可以帮助你学习英语。”与之对应，故选E。【3题详解】根据“Saradoesn’thavemanyfriends.Shewantstomakemorefriends.”可知，Sara的朋友不多。她想交更多的朋友。G项“对别人友善。然后他们会对你很友好。交朋友是件容易的事。”与之对应，故选G。【4题详解】根据“Ritawantstolookcool.Shelovestodance.Shewouldliketolearnkindsofdances.”可知，Rita想要学习各种类型的舞蹈。B项“DVD可以教你如何在家跳舞。只要照DVD上显示的那样做，你就可以成为一名优秀的舞者。”与之对应，故选B。【5题详解】根据“MyfriendJennytakesanMP5withherandalwayslistenstoit.”可知，我的朋友珍妮带着一辆MP5，总是听着。D项“你可以告诉她，听太多MP5对耳朵不好。并要求她少听。”与之对应，故选D。18、1.C2.A3.B4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了树以不同的方式相互交流。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Sometreesusechemicals(化学物质)totalk.”、第三段“Moresurprisingly,treesalsousesoundtotalk.”和第四段“Mostsurprisinglyofall,treeshavean“Internet”togiveoutandgetinformationinabigforest.”可知树可以通过化学物质、声音和树联网“说话”，文章共展示了三种方式。故选C。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据第二段“Wheninsectsattackthem,theygivesoutchemicalsfromtheleaves.”可知它们呼救是因为它们受到了伤害，所以推测attack是“攻击、伤害”与hurt同义。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Sometreesmakenoiseswhenthereisnotenoughwater.”可知一些树发出声音是需要水。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“However,itmayalsobeharmful.Sometreesmayuseittotaketoomuchfoodfromothers,orgiveoutchemicalstohurtotherplants.”可推测当缺水时，一些树可能会汲取别的树的水。故选C。【5题详解】篇章结构题。通读文章可知，第一段总体讲树会交流，第二、三、四段分别讲了树用化学物质、声音、“树联网”来交流，最后一段讲总结树用不同的方式交流。故选A。19、1.B2.E3.C4.G5.F【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了五位同学的兴趣爱好及七个兴趣团体。【1题详解】根据“HerfavouritesportisChineseKungFu,andsheloveswatchingactionmovies.”可知索菲亚最喜欢中国功夫，喜欢看动作片，B项“我们每周都有关于中国功夫历史的讲座。一些功夫明星，如吴京，可能会来做功夫，与我们分享他们的故事。你可以在周末和我们一起看一些动作片。”符合其喜好。故选B。【2题详解】根据“Nowshehopestojoinaclubtopracticestreetdancebecauseshewantstowinthecomingcitystreetdancematch.”可知爱丽丝想要加入一个俱乐部练习街舞，E项“城市街舞比赛就要开始了。我们想赢得这场比赛。现在，我们需要三个成员加入我们。我们将一起练习街舞，会有老师帮助我们做得更好。”符合其喜好。故选E。【3题详解】根据“Hehopestomakemorenewfriendstodowatersportstogetheronholidays.”可知詹姆斯喜欢水上运动，想要在假期交新朋友一起进行水上运动，C项“你喜欢色彩缤纷的海洋世界吗？我们的成员擅长游泳和潜水，所以我们有很多有趣的潜水故事。加入我们，这个暑假我们可以一起享受令人兴奋的水上运动。”符合其喜好。故选C。【4题详解】根据“Sheislookingforsomeinformationaboutdrawing.”可知琳达在寻找关于画画的信息，G项“我们正在寻找一些艺术家为新的城市图书馆画画。他们的画将展出一个月左右。一些伟大的艺术家会在那里教你画画。如果你喜欢画画，欢迎。”符合其喜好。故选G。【5题详解】根据“HeoftenplaysbasketballafterschoolandwatchesNBAeverySundaymorning.Nowhewantstojoinaclubtoenjoyitwithotherfriends.”可知鲍勃想要加入俱乐部和别的朋友一起观看NBA或一起打球，F项“欢迎加入我们的俱乐部。我们经常聚在一起看电视上的NBA或CBA。有时我们也有篮球比赛与其他球队。来和我们一起玩吧。”符合其喜好。故选F。20、1.D2.B3.B4.D5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了几个俱乐部。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Comehereandlearntomakeallkindsofthings!”可知想要学习制作各种各样的东西，可以参加DIY俱乐部。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Areyougoodatswimming”以及“Where:CityGym”可知去城市健身房，可见擅长游泳。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whocanjoin:peopleoverfifteenyearsold”“Whocanjoin:peopleovertwelveyearsold”“Whocanjoin:peopleovertenyearsold”以及“Whocanjoin:childrenbetweeneightandsixteenyearsold”可知11岁的孩子可以参加游泳俱乐部以及美术俱乐部。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“TheSwimmingClub...Time:2:00—5:00onSundayafternoon”可知游泳俱乐部在周日下午开放。故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Time:4:00—5:00onWednesdayafternoon”可知美术俱乐部只在周三下午开放，选项A描述错误。故选A。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.C2.A3.C4.A5.B6.B7.B8.D9.A10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要针对老师是否应该使用微信或QQ等应用程序给学生布置作业这个现象，不同的人发表了不同的看法。【1题详解】句意：但有时它们也会给我们带来问题。phones电话；news新闻；problems问题；messages信息。根据“Now,smartphoneapps（智能手机软件）makeourlifeeasy”及But可知，转折介绍手机软件会带来问题，故选C。【2题详解】句意：老师应该使用微信或QQ等应用程序给学生布置作业吗？togive给；tomake制作；toforget忘记；todo做。根据“teachersuseappslikeWeChatorQQ...studentshomework”可知老师使用微信或QQ等应用程序给学生作业，故选A。【3题详解】句意：一些家长认为最好让孩子远离智能手机。dangerous危险的；easy容易的；best最好的；interesting有趣的。根据“Someparentsthinkit’s…tokeepthekidsfarawayfromsmartphones”可知最好让孩子远离智能手机，故选C。【4题详解】句意：他只有12岁。only只有；very非常；too太；always总是。根据“I’m....thathemayusethesmartphonetoplaygames”可知强调年龄还小，只有12岁，担心会用手机玩游戏，故选A【5题详解】句意：我担心他会用智能手机玩游戏shy害羞的；afraid害怕的，担心的；happy开心的；relaxed放松的。根据“hemayusethesmartphonetoplaygames,”可知用手机玩游戏是这位家长所担心的，故选B。【6题详解】句意：我还担心他的眼睛，因为他每天都要花很长时间在手机上做作业。so因此；because因为；after在……之后；before在……之前。根据“ittakeshimalongtimetodohomeworkonthephoneeveryday”可知空格后是解释担心他眼睛的原因，故选B。【7题详解】句意：但是其他一些家长有不同的想法。news新闻；ideas想法；rules规则；habits习惯。根据“Butsomeotherparentshavedifferent”可知是指家长们的想法不同，故选B。【8题详解】句意：他还可以知道他的儿子做作业需要多长时间。howfar多远；howmany多少；howoften多久一次；howlong多久。固定句式：Ittakessb+一段时间+todosth表示“某人花费时间做某事”，此处表示“花了多久做作业”，故选D。【9题详解】句意：我们学校的一位老师说，如果应用程序上的作业对他们的学习有很大帮助，学生就可以使用手机。says说；talks谈论；tells讲述；speaks说。根据“studentscanusephonesifthehomeworkonappshelpsthemwiththeirstudyalot”可知，此处强调的是老师说的内容，应填says，故选A。【10题详解】句意：老师可以在应用程序上布置像听力和口语练习等家庭作业。near在附近；like像；behind在后面；over在……之上。根据“givehomework…listeningandspeakingexercises”可知像听力和口语练习等家庭作业，表示列举，应用like，故选B。六、阅读表达（10分）22、

请阅读下面这篇短文，根据短文内容，IwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutschoolsinGermany.Justlikeyou,childreninGermanyhavetogotoschooleveryday.Theygotoschoolindifferentways.Sometakeabustoschool.Somegotoschoolonfoot.Theyusuallyhavefiveorsixlessonseachday,about25to30lessonsoneweek.Schoolsubjectsarethesameasyours.Thereisafive-to-ten-minutebreakbetweenlessons.Childrenalsohavetwobigbreaksforabout20minutes,sotheycanexerciseandplayintheplayground.Childrenalllikethebigbreaks.Theyalwayshavefunrunningandplayingthere.Intheafternoon,therearenolessonslikemathorEnglish.Thereareclubsandactivities.Ifchildrenareinterestedinsports,theycanjointhesportsclub.Doingsportsisagoodwaytokeephealthy.Iftheycanplaythepianowell,theymayjointhemusicclub.Afterschool,somechildrendon’tleavesschooluntiltheirparentscome,butothersgobackhomebythemselves.ChildreninGermanyhave15weeks’holidayeachyear.Thesix-weeksummerholidayisalwayspopular.Theycangotravelingorgotothesummercamp.1.Howlongisthebreakbetweenlessons